浙江省金华市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频

这是一份浙江省金华市2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试卷（Word版附解析）含听力音频试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂写在答题纸上。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What present will the man prbably buy Isabelle?
A. A bk.B. Clthes.C. A ticket.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers ging t d next?
A. Set up the stage.
B. Practice fr a shw.
C. Watch a dance perfrmance.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Hw t paint.B. What t learn.C. Where t wrk.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Hw much will the man pay fr the meal?
A. £54.50.B. £45.C. £22.50.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des Ruth need t prepare fr the nbarding prcess?
A. Her academic materials.B. Her medical reprt.C. Her ID card.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. Why is Maria phning the travel agency?
A. T change her vacatin dates.
B. T cnfirm her bking.
C. T cancel her flight.
7. Wh caused Maria’s prblem?
A. The htel.B. The airline.C. The travel agency.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What d peple d at the festival?
A. Sell radishes.
B. Make radish artwrks.
C. Try radish dishes.
9. Wh brught in radishes t the cuntry?
A. Spanish.B. Chinese.C. Mexican.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why are the speakers running?
A. T lse weight.
B. T train fr a race.
C. T deal with stress.
11. What des the man d in his spare time?
A. Running.B. Cycling.C. Hiking.
12. Hw des the wman sund nw?
A. Tired.B. Relaxed.C. Excited.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Old schlmates.
B. Bss and emplyee.
C. Frmer teacher and student.
14. What is the wman prbably?
A. An editr.B. An authr.C. A publisher.
15. What des the man say abut the wman?
A. She is gifted.
B. She is always cnfident.
C. She has a gd memry.
16. Why des the wman cme back?
A. Fr a schl fair.
B. Fr a wedding.
C. Fr wrk.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. What d we knw abut Wrld Elephant Day?
A. It helps elephants build hmes.
B. It aims t cure wunded elephants.
C. It raises awareness f saving elephants.
18. What cncerns the speaker mst abut the elephants?
A. They are lsing their hme.
B. They are frced t perfrm fr visitrs.
C. They are being killed in large numbers.
19. What is Patricia Sims’ jb?
A. An actr.B. A film maker.C. A wildlife educatr.
20. What is the film mainly abut?
A. Returning elephants t the wild.
B. Teaching peple abut elephants.
C. Offering slutins t prtect elephants.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Wichita Symphny and Btanica
Hst the Seasn’s Grandest American Garden Party
The Wichita Symphny and Btanica (The Wichita Gardens) are prud t annunce the return f the city’s imprtant utdr musical event: Symphny in the Gardens. In hnr f the cuntry’s landmark anniversary, this year’s “American Landscapes” theme turns twenty acres f flwer beauty int a big, multi-sensry garden party, inviting guests t explre the sunds f the American landscape when spring flwers are at their best.
Abut the Cncept
“Symphny in the Gardens is a celebratin f everything that makes Wichita special — music, nature, and cmmunity cming tgether in ne extrardinary evening,” says Lynette, Executive Directr f Btanica.
“By bringing the music ut f the cncert hall, we allw the audience t experience these American masterpieces in a way that feels incredibly persnal and festive,” adds Daniel, Music Directr f the Wichita Symphny.
Abut the Experience
This ne-f-a-kind utdr cncert experience invites guests t explre the grunds at their wn pace, tasting treats frm fd and drink statins hidden thrughut the scenery while enjying varius perfrmances f Wichita Symphny ensembles (乐团). As the sun sets, guests are invited t gather at the Lawn Stage fr an exciting finale (终曲) under the stars, featuring the classic wrks f Jhn Williams, Cpland, Susa, and Irving Berlin.
Abut the Tickets
Tickets are $135 and can be purchased nline at WichitaSymphny.rg r Btanica.rg. All tickets include admissin t the gardens, all musical perfrmances, snacks, tw drink tickets and free chairs fr the finale cncert. Fr better experience, a limited number f VIP tickets are available fr $185 and include free refills n drinks, free parking, and reserved seating at the finale cncert.
21. What can we learn abut Symphny in the Gardens?
A. It is held in the pen air.
B. It is the first ever event f its kind.
C. It is held t celebrate a flwer festival.
D. It is themed arund American music histry.
22. What can guests d in the party?
A. Set fd and drink statins in the garden.
B. Enjy music and beautiful natural views.
C. Appreciate the sunset and study the stars.
D. Explre the garden and perfrm classic wrks.
23. What d we knw abut the tickets?
A. VIP tickets prvide unlimited drinks.
B. Regular tickets include free parking service.
C. Regular tickets ffer reserved seats fr guests.
D. VIP tickets cst $185 mre than regular tickets.
B
One evening, while I was srting thrugh my late wife’s clthes in my attic (阁楼), the flr drpped frm beneath me. I was used t that falling feeling after my wife, Amy, passed away in 2024. The sight f her things — a piece f medical equipment, a bttle f ld perfume — made me feel as if my life were falling apart underft. But this time, I fell thrugh the flrbards fr real. Frtunately, I was stuck in the cracked flr. I struggled hard and finally pulled myself ut. If Amy had still been arund, it wuld never have happened. She was the family’s backbne. I was careless and restless, but she culd always slw me dwn.
I was ding all I culd t be a gd single parent. I quit drinking and fught my way t gd health. I put away the smartphne when my daughter was arund. But single parenthd still seemed unreasnable and hard. I ften frgt abut garbage night until the trash (垃圾) piled up. I burned lads f ptates while cking. I even mistk payment reminders fr spam mails, which cut ff ur Wi-Fi. I was ding badly.
Hwever, the day after the attic incident, when I was fixing the hle in the flr, my daughter apprached, laughing. “Daddy,” she said, “I’m s prud f yu fr falling thrugh the ceiling yesterday. That was very avant-garde (新潮另类的) f yu.” First surprised, and then I started laughing t. Fr the first time, ur recent “adventures” seemed funny — nt just the hle, but the piled trash, the burnt ptates. Yes, fate (命运) was playing tricks n me. I culd laugh r nt but the practical jkes weren’t ging t stp. I’m beginning t understand that my carelessness is an advantage, nt just a surce f embarrassment. This is the hardest year I’ve ever shared with my daughter and laughter is hw we tell urselves we might get thrugh this.
24. What can we learn abut the authr frm paragraph 1?
A. He lst his wife in a fall accident.B. He was determined t slw dwn.
C. He used t be the family’s backbne.D. He was heartbrken ver his wife’s death.
25. Which f the fllwing culd best describe the authr? ·
A. Strict but caring.B. Brave and cnfident.
C. Careless but respnsible.D. Fashinable and humrus.
26. Which is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “spam” in paragraph 2?
A. Persnal.B. Junk.C. Official.D. Cnfirmatin.
27. What message des the authr mainly want t deliver?
A. A brken heart heals with lve.B. Accidents bring endless trubles.
C. Weakness can becme ne’s strength.D. Laughter carries us thrugh hardships.
C
There used t be fur cmmn life phases (阶段): childhd, adlescence, adulthd and ld age. Nw, there are at least six: childhd, adlescence, dyssey, adulthd, active retirement and ld age. Of the new nes, the least understd is dyssey, the decade f wandering that frequently ccurs between adlescence and adulthd.
During this decade, 20-smethings g t schl and take breaks frm schl. They live with friends and they live at hme. They fall in and ut f lve. They try ne career and then try anther. Their parents grw increasingly anxius. They understand that there’s bund t be a transitin phase between student life and adult life. But when they lk at their wn grwn children, they see the things are being delayed. They see that peple in this age grup are delaying marriage. They’re delaying having children. They’re delaying lifelng emplyment.
Actually, this transitinal perid is a sensible respnse t new cnditins. Yung peple grw up in tightly scheduled childhds, but then graduate int a wrld characterized by uncertainty, diversity and searching. Old success methds dn’t apply, new rules have nt been frmed and everything seems t give way t a less lng-lasting type f itself. Marriage gives way t just living tgether. Having children gives way t keeping pets. The jb market is changeable.
The dyssey years are nt abut being lazy. There are fierce cmpetitive pressures as vast numbers f peple are chasing relatively few pprtunities. Mrever, surveys shw that peple living thrugh these years have highly traditinal desires (they rate parenthd mre highly than their wn parents did). Actually, what we’re seeing is the creatin f a new life phase, just as adlescence came int being a century ag.
And as the new generatinal structure frms, scial and ecnmic entrepreneurs (企业家) will create new custms and rules. Smeday peple will lk back and wnder at the vast scial changes brught by the rising scial grup.
28. What is a feature f peple in the dyssey phase?
A. They welcme changes.B. They dislike living alne.
C. They are in an unsettled state.D. They have the mst jb pprtunities.
29. What leads t the appearance f dyssey?
A. Outdated traditins.B. An uncertain adult wrld.
C. Lack f success in childhds.D. Newly made rules and appraches.
30. What des paragraph 4 mainly talk abut cncerning the dyssey years?
A. Its nature.B. Its effects.C. Its imprtance.D. Its develpment.
31. What is the authr’s attitude twards the dyssey phase?
A. Critical.B. Encuraging.C. Understanding.D. Dubtful.
D
AI is extremely pwer-hungry. The data centres that pwer AI use mre electricity than sme small cuntries, like Japan. S many tech firms are wrking n building data centres in space t take advantage f cntinuus slar energy. Yet, an Australian start-up, Panthalassa, believes the slutin lies much clser t hme: nt n land, but at sea.
“Wave pwer is an ld technlgy and it can wrk, but the cean is a tugh envirnment,” says Jnathan Kmey, an expert n data centre energy use. “Saltwater and cntinuing waves cause serius damage t the equipment.”
Once Panthalassa’s flating data centre is arranged, it can prduce its wn electricity and run cntinuus AI wrklads with n grid cnnectin (电网). Traditinal data centres use large amunts f fresh water t cl verheating AI hardware. In cntrast, Panthalassa’s servers are encased in underwater units. The uter walls f these units act as natural heat exchangers, letting heat escape directly int cld seawater. Still, the ptential eclgical impact n nearby cean ecsystems has nt yet been fully studied.
Accrding t Davis frm the Uptime Institute, autmatin (自动化) in mdern data centres is mstly limited t basic mnitring and data analysis. Physical human peratin is still frequently required. Netwrk delay is anther majr limitatin. Flating platfrms rely n satellites t transmit prcessed data back t land users. Satellite cnnectins ffer limited bandwidth and far higher delay than traditinal cables (光缆). S they cannt supprt mst cmmercial AI applicatins, including chatbts and search assistants, which require quick respnses and reliable (可靠的) netwrk.
Fr nw, ffshre cmputing remains experimental. Beynd unslved engineering challenges, cmpanies must prve that cean-based data centres can achieve ecnmic cmpetitiveness against traditinal land facilities.
32. Why des Panthalassa plan t put the data centre in the cean?
A. T prtect its equipment.B. T pwer it with wave energy.
C. T slve AI prgramming issues.D. T cmpete against space slar pwer.
33. Which f the fllwing is a limitatin f cean data centres?
A. Unreliability f netwrk cnnectins.
B. Heavy usage f fresh water fr cling.
C. Damage t cean eclgical envirnment.
D. Inability t prduce electricity independently.
34. What d we knw abut the current cean-based data centres?
A. They are still in early stages.B. They are ecnmically prfitable.
C. They have settled engineering challenges.D. They have replaced traditinal land facilities.
35. What is a suitable title fr the text?
A. Data Centres: A Way t Slve Energy Prblems
B. Offshre Cmputing: An Explratin f the Ocean
C. Is it Pssible t Slve AI’s Pwer-hungry Prblem?
D. Can Ocean Data Centers Meet AI’s Huge Energy Demand?
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Since yu can’t chse yur family members, there are sure t be a cuple f them wh knw hw t push yur buttns and make yu mad. ____36____
Stay calm if yu get annyed.
Try nt t let yur emtins take ver, even thugh it might be tugh. ____37____ If this desn’t wrk, it might be time t step utside r int the ther rm t gather yur thughts and cllect yurself.
Stand firm fr yur wants and needs.
Yu dn’t have t be mean r raise yur vice, but dn’t let anyne talk ver yu r lk dwn n yu. ____38____ S it is imprtant t hld yur grund with family. Try saying smething like, “I’m nly here t talk abut Grandpa’s will. Please hld yur questins until I finish.”
Let the ther persn be right.
Even if yu dn’t agree, there are sme things yu can let g. ____39____ Smetimes yu can let them feel like they’ve “wn”. Yu dn’t have t d this all the time (and dn’t d it fr imprtant stuff), but if it desn’t really matter, just let it g.
____40____
Family issues can really wear yu ut. Make sure yu’re eating, drinking, and sleeping enugh s yu feel well-rested and healthy. Take sme time t d smething relaxing like saking in the bath r reading a gd bk t lwer yur verall stress levels.
A. Practice self-care.
B. Fcus n the things yu can cntrl.
C. Here’s hw yu can stay cl during tugh chats.
D. Make it clear that yu’re here t be heard, nt walked all ver.
E. If yu want t get things under cntrl, yu have t take actin.
F. Dn’t argue ver everything yur family says and pick yur battles.
G. Take sme deep breaths in thrugh yur nse and ut thrugh yur muth.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Le’s best friend, Mia, invited him t jin a hiking trip, he ____41____. First, he said his bts were wrn ut. Then he claimed the frecast shwed a lt f rain. After that, he wrried abut allergies (过敏) t pisn ivy, and ____42____, he insisted he’d left his water bttle at schl. Mia ffered t lend him bts, pack a (n) ____43____, bring anti-itch (止痒的) cream, and share her wn water. Still, Le ____44____ his head.
“What’s really ging n?” Mia asked. Le was ____45____ at first. Then he admitted: he was ____46____ f getting lst. Once, n a schl field trip, he’d wandered ____47____ the track and culdn’t find his grup fr twenty minutes. Sensing Le’s nervusness, Mia ____48____ her vice. “I’ll bring a map and we will stay n the main path the whle time. Besides, yu wn’t be ____49____ fr a secnd. S n wrries.” Unwillingly, Le agreed t g.
On hiking day, the path was s clearly marked that Le ____50____ immediately. They sptted deer tracks, cllected clrful leaves, and stpped fr sandwiches by a beautiful river. Le ended up ____51____ mre than he had in mnths, cvering almst 10 miles.
“I had the best time ever…” Le wrte in his jurnal afterward, “Nw, I knw better: making ____52____ keeps yu safe but small. Telling the truth abut yur ____53____ lets yur friends help yu vercme it. S ____54____ wn’t make yu weak! Plus, I’ve discvered that even my ____55____ friends have a cuple things they’re afraid f.”
41. A. agreedB. waitedC. hesitatedD. cmplained
42. A. finallyB. insteadC. suddenlyD. immediately
43. A. hatB. umbrellaC. suitD. stick
44. A. shkB. drppedC. mvedD. held
45. A. puzzledB. sadC. annyedD. silent
46. A. awareB. frightenedC. ashamedD. cnfident
47. A. alngB. nC. acrssD. ff
48. A. sftenedB. lstC. raisedD. deepened
49. A. bredB. upsetC. tiredD. alne
50. A. finishedB. stppedC. relaxedD. remembered
51. A. talkingB. walkingC. shutingD. laughing
52. A. chicesB. excusesC. aplgiesD. decisins
53. A. failureB. jyC. fearD. preference
54. A. anxietyB. desireC. hnestyD. shyness
55. A. bestB. bravestC. happiestD. ldest
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Interactive Cinema: A New Way t Tell Stries
Fr ver a century, watching a film meant sitting in a dark theater, fllwing a fixed stry with ____56____ single ending, while audiences remained passive bservers. Interactive cinema, ____57____, has brken that pattern, asking viewers nt just t watch but t enter stries and make chices ____58____ can shape hw stries develp.
In China, interactive films such as The Invisible Guardian ____59____ (becme) ppular n majr platfrms recently. Mixing cinema with game lgic (逻辑), these films allw ne stry ____60____ (branch) int different paths, each leading t its wn ending. Viewers ____61____ (chse) t explre all the paths may spend fur t six hurs in ttal. Sme advanced ____62____ (wrk) even let strylines recnnect, frming a narrative web.
The next step ges beynd tapping n a screen. Using VR and XR technlgies, viewers can influence the stry with their bdies — ndding, turning, r reaching ut — enabling them t step ____63____ (direct) int the narrative wrld. In the future, AI may enable viewers t becme c-authrs, making it pssible fr them t change a character’s identity r add new scenes. Interactive cinema is turning audiences frm passive bservers ____64____ active participants, helping t shape the stries they experience ____65____ the meaning f being a filmmaker.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 单句翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
66. 得知他被浙江大学录取，我们给予了诚挚的祝贺。(现在分词作状语;admit)（汉译英）
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67. 他想到了一个好主意，毫不犹豫地把它写了下来。(ccur t, hesitate)（汉译英）
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68. 每次我们学校开展新活动，我都特别开心。(every time…; launch)（汉译英）
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69. 为了庆祝中秋节，他写了一首诗并发表在校报上。(不定式作状语; publish)（汉译英）
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70. 这所大学开发的在线课程极大地改变了我们获取知识的方式。(过去分词作定语; apprach)（汉译英）
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第二节 应用文写作（满分25分）
71. 你班准备举办主题为“Unsung Heres Arund Us”的班会，请你围绕身边的一位“无名英雄”写一篇英语演讲稿，内容包括：
1.主要事迹；
2.对你的影响。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
An Unsung Her Arund Me
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