所属成套资源:2025-2026学年下学期高中英语真题试卷含答案
广西来宾市联考2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题含答案
展开 这是一份广西来宾市联考2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题含答案,共26页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,完形填空,语法填空,书信写作,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解
Kid-friendly attractins & hands-n museums
Washingtn, D.C.'s wealth f museums and attractins means there are always magical places where kids are transprted frm the “H-hum” f turing t the “Ww!” f experiencing. Many f these sites feature interactive exhibits (互动式展品) and entertainment t help attract the attentin f even the smallest sightseer. Begin yur explring with these family-friendly museums and hands-n attractins.
Natinal Gegraphic Museum
Animal lvers yung and ld will lk frward t a visit t the Natinal Gegraphic Museum, which is near Farragut West. There are changing exhibits that always feature wrk by great phtgraphers, as well as exhibits that shw the effrts f internatinal scientists t prtect the natural wrld's resurces and animals. Children under 5 are free.
Natinal Air and Space Museum
The Natinal Air and Space Museum n the Natinal Mall ffers daily prgrams invlving science experimentatin. Kids are welcme t make and fly their wn paper airplane, lk thrugh a real telescpe with astrnmy experts, watch a shw at the Planetarium, climb in an aircraft, r watch an IMAX film.
Natinal Building Museum
Kids can learn hw engineers cnstruct architectural wnders by using sft blcks in the Great Hall f the Natinal Building Museum. Little nes will lve the Building Zne, where they can drive a bulldzer (推土机) and build a huse.
Renwick Gallery
Take the kids t the Renwick Gallery, which hsts the Smithsnian American Art Museum's amazing cllectin f decrative art, and start a cmpletely new cnversatin between kids and art.
1.What is special abut the museum near Farragut West?
A.It enables kids t build a huse n their wn.B.It huses a vast cllectin f paintings.
C.It teaches kids abut the envirnment.D.It is free fr bth parents and kids.
2.What can kids d in the Natinal Air and Space Museum?
A.Play with animals.B.Drive a bulldzer.C.Create artwrks.D.See a mvie.
3.Wh is the Renwick Gallery fr?
A.Architects.B.Animal lvers.C.Art enthusiasts.D.Astrnmy fans.
With his heartwarming party invitatin, Dug Turner, an 87-year-ld frm Bucks Cunty, Pennsylvania, prved that friendship has n age limit.
Wanting t unite neighbrs, he hand-delivered a hmemade invitatin t Michelle Hernandez. Michelle, 29, was wrking frm hme when the drbell rang. Standing n gate was her neighbr, Dug Turner. When he handed her a flded piece f paper with a warm smile, he culd clearly see the amazement n her face.
“Hi, I’m Dug acrss the street...” Dug said. “This is an invitatin t a party I’m having n February 15.” It read “A Celebratin f Winter” and featured a neatly drawn snwflake. Adding a tuch f humr, it listed the party’s start time as“4 pm until the plice arrive”.
Michelle burst int laughter as she read the nte. She and her husband were new arrival and had nly crssed paths with Dug a few times. Yet, his thughtful gesture left a lasting impressin. “It was s sweet,” she said. Michelle was impressed by Dug’s effrt t persnally deliver each handmade invitatin, which included the prmise f “Fd and drinks n ffer”.
Reflecting n the rarity f such gestures, she said, “Peple dn’t really d that anymre.” Michelle shared the Ring camera ftage f Dug’s invitatin n scial media. The vide quickly went viral, gaining ver 1.3 millin views. Dug was caught ff guard by the verwhelming respnse. He never expected the vide t attract s much attentin.
Since his wife’s passing in 2022, Dug has made it a yearly traditin t hst a winter party fr his neighbrs. He supplies all the fd and drinks, asking nly that guests bring a smile.
Dug cherished the sense f cmmunity he and his wife built by welcming neighbrs int their hmes. He fund his strngest friendships in his current neighbrhd. He wanted t keep thse cnnectins alive, s he started an annual winter party t reunite lngtime friends and intrduce new residents.
4.What was Michelle’s initial reactin t Dug’s invitatin?
A.She was astnished.B.She was at a lss.
C.She felt delighted.D.She tk it fr granted.
5.What humrus element did Dug include in his party invitatin?
A.A neatly drawn snwflake.B.A celebratin f winter.
C.Fd and drinks n ffer.D.Plicemen’s interventin.
6.Why did Dug start hsting annual winter parties?
A.T prmte his nline fame.B.T sell hmemade invitatins.
C.T remember his wife in private.D.T build cmmunity cnnectins.
7.What may be the best title fr the text?
A.Dug’s Summer Party TraditinB.Cmmunity Events in Bucks Cunty
C.Handmade Invites, Heartwarming CnnectinsD.Late Wife’s Memry Annually, Deep affectin
Bigger bumblebees (大黄蜂) spend time learning the lcatins f the mst nectar-rich (花蜜多的) flwers, s they can easily find them again, new research finds. Smaller bees, n the ther hand, aren’t quite as chsy in their flwer selectin.
After drinking frm a flwer, bumblebees decide if it’s wrth visiting again. If the flwer is rich in nectar, bumblebees will perfrm what are knwn as learning flights t study the lcatin arund the flwers. They will slwly fly arund the flwer, and then fly away frm it, lking back at its lcatin. They will remember the flwer and the views all arund it. On their next trip, the bees match what they see with the views they have already memrized. This takes them back t the flwer’s lcatin.
Fr the study, researchers set up an experiment in a greenhuse where they culd watch bees visit artificial flwers cntaining varying cncentratins (不同浓度) f sugar slutins. The flwers had sugar slutins ranging frm 10% t 50% sugar. When the cncentratin was greater, the larger bees spent mre time circling the flwers and making learning flights. When the cncentratin was smaller, the length f time the bees spent lking at the flwer and flying arund it drpped.
Smaller bees spent the same amunt f effrt learning where the flwers were, n matter whether the cncentratin f sugar was lw r high.
The difference likely shws the different rles f the bees in their clnies (群体), the researchers said.
“Large bumblebees are able t carry larger lads (负载) and explre further frm the nest than smaller nes. Smaller nes with a smaller flight range and carrying capacity cannt affrd t be as picky and s accept a wider range f flwers,” the researchers said in the study. “Smaller bees ften take n mre tasks inside the nest, nly ging ut t search fr fd when fd supplies are running lw.”
8.What des the underlined wrd “chsy” in Paragraph 1 mst prbably mean?
A.patientB.selectiveC.carefulD.active
9.What did researchers find ut in their experiment?
A.Bees dislike the flwers in the greenhuse.
B.The bigger flwers are, the mre bees there are.
C.Smaller bees are mre likely t frget a flwer’s lcatin.
D.The sweeter a flwer is, the lnger time bigger bees spend arund it.
10.What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A.Bees’ duties might depend n their sizes.B.Bees f different sizes have different tastes.
C.Smaller bees are better at building nests.D.There’re mre large bees than small nes in a nest.
11.In which part f a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Nature.B.Technlgy.C.Style.D.Opinin.
Wang Aifen drps waste int a smart bin, and her phne immediately receives a message: “Yur dispsal(丢弃)has been recrded.” Then the trash begins its digital jurney, tracked all the way t a waste-t-energy plant in Hangzhu, a tech hub in east China’s Zhejiang Prvince.
In the past, waste management peratrs had t manually mnitr raring furnaces(熔炉), a tiring and imprecise task. Tday, they use AI and temperature sensrs t guide the incineratin(焚烧)in real time, bsting efficiency and significantly reducing harmful emissins. “It’s a transfrmatin,” said Zheng Rendng, a frmer landfill engineer. He has witnessed the revlutin f turning garbage int energy fr hmes, gas fr daily use, and raw materials that return t prductin lines.
Hangzhu has been selected as ne f the “20 Cities Twards Zer Waste” by the United Natins. The city perates a smart recycling netwrk fr husehld waste, where data frm every stage — frm cllectin t prcessing — is traced in real time. Residents are encuraged t place used cartns, bttles, and ther recyclables int dedicated cllectin bags and schedule a pickup nline. Cllectrs arrive n time, scan the items, and uplad the data, allwing residents t instantly earn ec-pints that can be exchanged fr gds.
Hangzhu nce struggled with huge amunts f waste and insufficient prcessing capacities. In 2013, it generated ver 3 millin tnnes f husehld waste. The turning pint came in 2018 when a mdern ec-industrial park was built. By 2020, the facility was able t prcess 2 millin tnnes f husehld waste annually, generating ver 1 billin kilwatt-hurs f electricity and transfrming the resulting slag int ec-friendly cnstructin materials. Step by step, waste has been transfrmed frm a burden int a driver f a cmplete circular ecnmy. As a result, 71.8% f the city’s husehld waste is recycled and ver 98% f general industrial slid waste has becme useful.
Frm “zer-waste” classrms t villages turning kitchen waste int fertilizer, green habits are becming part f everyday life. Hwever, true transfrmatin requires public buy-in, which is ften the hardest part. Engaging everyne in lw-carbn circular practices is n simple task. It requires persistent, jint effrts.
12.What can we learn abut the current waste management in Hangzhu?
A.The smart bin can srt waste autmatically.B.The entire prcess is tracked by technlgy.
C.Residents need t uplad the data f their waste.D.Wrkers have t guide the incineratin in real time.
13.Hw des Hangzhu encurage residents t participate in waste recycling?
A.By prviding free cllectin bags.B.By ffering direct financial rewards.
C.By reducing their trash cllectin fee.D.By giving them ec-pints fr gds.
14.What d numbers in paragraph 4 mainly indicate?
A.Hangzhu’s prgress in waste management.B.The energy cnsumptin in recycling waste.
C.Prblems f waste treatment in Hangzhu.D.The cst f building the ec-industrial park.
15.What is crucial fr a successful “green shift” accrding t the last paragraph?
A.Strict regulatin.B.Ecnmic supprt.C.Public participatin.D.Advanced technlgy.
The secret t happiness lies in being grateful. Befre yu learn hw t practice gratitude, be sure yu understand the cncept. 16
Gratitude is the psitive feeling f being thankful fr smene r smething. When yu are grateful, yu can experience the psitive feelings assciated with happiness, passin, excitement and lve. 17 Being grateful can help prevent disease, and being thankful can even help yu live lnger. Being grateful is a learned skill and ne yu can get better at with practice. Ready t practice gratitude in yur everyday life?
18 Putting yur thughts n paper is a pwerful way t cnnect yur mind and yur bdy, reinfrcing the psitive feelings. Keep a ntebk in yur purse r desk t take dwn things yu’re grateful fr as they happen. Or write three things yu’re grateful fr every day in a jurnal yu keep by yur bed.
Share yur gratitude with thers. Even peple wh said thank-yu t a stranger reprted a strng feeling f happiness. 19 Call a parent, write a thank-yu nte t an ld teacher, give a friend a thank-yu gift r simply thank the cashier at the grcery stre.
Challenge yurself t be grateful in difficult circumstances (境况). There is n situatin, n matter hw difficult, in which yu can’t find smething t be grateful fr — and practicing gratitude can g a lng way tward imprving the way yu deal with hard things. Lk back thrugh ld jurnals f hard times and make ntes abut what helped yu get thrugh them and what yu were grateful fr. 20
A.Find the mst pwerful way.
B.Write dwn what yu’re grateful fr.
C.Gratitude cmes naturally t everyne.
D.S, what des gratitude mean, exactly?
E.Yu shall start by telling smene hw grateful yu are.
F.Science has prven that gratitude prvides pwerful benefits.
G.Use that infrmatin t help yu find the silver linings in current trubles.
二、完形填空
Grwing up in Indnesia, I was surrunded by rich traditins and a sense f belnging. But when my family mved t Denmark, everything changed. The cld sky seemed t 21 the cnfusin and self-dubt that settled in my heart. I felt like a(n) 22 in this new land.
In schl, I 23 t make friends. My accent, my appearance, and my backgrund set me apart. I tried t hide my Indnesian 24 , hping t get alng with my Danish classmates. But the mre I tried, the 25 I felt. I began t hate myself fr nt being Danish enugh.
One day, during a particularly difficult perid, I had a(n) 26 . I was sitting in the park at the time, feeling very 27 abut myself, when I met an elderly wman wh struck up a 28 . She listened t my stry and then said t me, “Yu can’t win respect frm thers if yu dn’t respect yurself first.”
Her wrds stayed with me. I began t 29 my Indnesian rts, sharing stries and traditins with thers. I learned t appreciate the unique mix f 30 that made me wh I was. Slwly, I started t see myself in a new 31 .
It wasn’t an vernight 32 , but gradually, I learned t lve myself fr wh I was. I realized that my 33 were nt weaknesses but strengths. By accepting my true self, I 34 my cnfidence. And by ding s, I discvered that respect and acceptance frm thers fllwed 35 .
21.A.verlkB.apprachC.mirrrD.prevent
22.A.agentB.utsiderC.vlunteerD.cnsultant
23.A.refusedB.prmisedC.agreedD.struggled
24.A.custmsB.virtuesC.rtsD.festivals
25.A.weakerB.lnelierC.calmerD.wiser
26.A.breakthrughB.successC.activityD.prmise
27.A.cntentB.awkwardC.excitedD.bad
28.A.campaignB.lectureC.cnversatinD.ceremny
29.A.rememberB.acceptC.abandnD.criticize
30.A.culturesB.lessnsC.suggestinsD.meanings
31.A.schlB.explanatinC.scietyD.light
32.A.transfrmatinB.luckC.truthD.mind
33.A.pininsB.differencesC.mistakesD.disadvantages
34.A.reducedB.lackedC.understdD.regained
35.A.deliberatelyB.temprarilyC.naturallyD.terribly
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Knwn as a Wrld Heritage Site in Nrthwest China’s Gansu Prvince, the Mga Caves deserves t be called a hly land f Buddhist art. As the hme f 36 richest Buddhist cultural elements in the wrld, it hlds cuntless fine painted sculptures and clrful murals (壁画), 37 (attract) schlars and art lvers arund the wrld.
The site nw 38 (recgnize) by bth Eastern and Western schlars as ne f the greatest treasures in the vast land f Eurasia (欧亚大陆). T prtect these relics and share their beauty glbally, the Dunhuang Academy firstly designed a special nline exhibitin, 39 launched n August 28, 2014.
This exhibitin takes full advantage f 40 (advance) digital technlgy t preserve the Dunhuang Grttes’ precius cultural heritage and restre the nce civilizatin f Dunhuang. Visitrs can 41 (clse) appreciate replicated (复制的) caves and lifelike three-dimensinal painted sculptures. These digital 42 (wrk) shwing the Wutai Muntains map are ppular fr their fine details and 43 (histry) value.
In a wrd, with the help f cutting-edge digital technlgies, peple can easily travel back t brilliant ancient Dunhuang 44 leaving hme. This exhibitin nt nly breaks the limits f time and space but als makes mre peple experience the magic f histry and art 45 (hide) in the desert.
四、书信写作
46.假定你发现学校劳动基地(labr practice base)长期闲置,未能得到充分利用。请你向学校英语报投稿,内容包括:
(1) 描述基地现状;
(2) 提出利用建议;
(3) 你的期待。
参考词汇: idle闲置的
注意:
(1) 写作字数应为80个左右。
(2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Make Full Use f Our Labr Practice Base
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达
47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ten-year-ld Tm always felt lnely. His parents were always ccupied with wrk. They left hme early in the mrning and came back late at night. Tm ften ate dinner alne and went t bed withut a gdnight kiss. Fr him, there were n family games, n city turs, n weekend utings.
One day, Tm's parents brught hme a gift—a smart watch. "This watch has a special friend inside,” Mm said with a smile. "Her name is Ling. She can talk t yu, answer yur questins, and even tell yu stries.” A wave f anticipatin swept ver Tm as he put n the watch and pressed the buttn. A gentle vice came ut, "Hell, Tm! I'm Ling. Nice t meet yu!” Tm's eyes lit up. He had never received such an interesting gift befre.
Frm that day n, Ling became Tm's clsest cmpanin. Every mrning, Ling wuld say, "Gd mrning, Tm! Have a great day at schl!” Whenever Tm encuntered difficulties with his hmewrk, Ling wuld patiently prvide thrugh explanatins. After Tm gt int bed, Ling wuld tell his favrite tales abut brave knights and magical lands. Smetimes, when Tm felt scared f the dark, Ling wuld sing sftly t cmfrt him. T Tm, Ling was mre than a vice; she was family.
His parents nticed Tm's change. "See? Our little by seems much happier nw,” Dad said ne evening. Mm agreed, "The watch really helps,” relieved. They thught their sn was n lnger lnely. What they didn't knw was that smetimes, after Ling had finished her stries, Tm wuld lie awake in the darkness, listening t the silence that filled the rm. He lved Ling, but he culdn't help thinking: if nly Mm and Dad were here.
One afternn after schl, Tm tripped and fell n the way hme. The watch hit a rck with a lud crack. When Tm picked it up, the screen was dark. He pressed the buttn again and again, but nthing appeared. "Ling? Ling, are yu there?” he called desperately. There was n reply.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为 150 左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Tm had n chice but t turn t his parents fr help.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At that mment, bth Mm and Dad saw clearly what they had missed.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《广西来宾市联考2025-2026学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题》参考答案
1.C 2.D 3.C
4.A 5.D 6.D 7.C
8.B 9.D 10.A 11.A
12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
16.D 17.F 18.B 19.E 20.G
21.C 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.B 26.A 27.D 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C
36.the 37.attracting 38.is recgnized 39.which 40.advanced 41.clsely 42.wrks 43.histrical 44.withut 45.hidden
46. Make Full Use f Our Labr Practice Base
Our schl’s labr practice base has been left idle fr a lng time, which is a great waste f valuable resurces. The fields are vergrwn with weeds, and the farming tls are cvered with dust.
T make full use f it, I suggest we rganize regular gardening activities where students can grw vegetables and flwers. Besides, we culd invite bilgy teachers t give utdr lessns there, turning the base int a living classrm. Mrever, the prduce can be dnated t the lcal cmmunity.
I sincerely hpe ur schl will take actin sn t change the base int a meaningful place.
47. Tm had n chice but t turn t his parents fr help. Clutching the brken watch, he hurried hme. Like usual, the huse lay empty and quiet. But this time, the lneliness felt unbearable — nt because Ling was gne, but because the peple he truly needed were absent. He waited and waited. It was nearly midnight when his parents finally returned. They were alarmed t see Tm curling up n the sfa, face wet with tears. “What happened, Tm?” Mm rushed ver. Wrdlessly, he held ut the brken watch. Dad sn fetched his tlbx trying t fix it, but in vain. Seeing this, Tm culdn’t cntain himself any lnger and burst int desperate sbs. Between gasps, he pured ut his lneliness — the silent dinners, the empty huse, the lnging fr smene t be there.
At that mment, bth Mm and Dad saw clearly what they had missed. They realized that n watch, hwever smart, culd ever take the place f their presence. Immediately, Mm wrapped her arms arund Tm, aplgizing, “I’m s srry. We thught the watch was enugh, but we were wrng.” Dad knelt beside them, his vice thick with guilt. “Frm nw n, we’ll be hme earlier. N mre lnely dinners.” Tgether they drew up a family schedule — Tuesday night bard games, Friday pizza-making, Sunday afternns in the park. They prmised t make it a weekly rutine and wrte it n the family calendar in bright clrs. That night, the family came t understand technlgy might ffer cmfrt, but nly lve culd fill the silence f an empty hme.
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
C
A
D
D
C
B
D
A
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
B
D
A
C
D
F
B
E
G
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
B
D
C
B
A
D
C
B
A
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
D
A
B
D
C
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