广东东莞市粤华学校2025-2026学年高一年级下学期阶段考试英语试题（含答案）

这是一份广东东莞市粤华学校2025-2026学年高一年级下学期阶段考试英语试题（含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了16 B等内容，欢迎下载使用。
窗体顶端2025-2026学年第二学期阶段检测高一英语考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节 听力理解(两段共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)共两小段，每段播放两遍。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第1-2题。1. When might Susan leave the libraryA. At 9:00 p.m.B. At 8:00 a.mC. At 7:00 p.m.2. Why did Susan stay in the library the whole dayA. To study for the coming exam.B. To finish her graduation paper.C. To prepare for the presentation.听第二段对话，回答第3-5题。3. What were the yellow boxes forA. For recycling newspaper.B. For collecting the waste metal.C. For decorating the neighborhood.4. Which boxes should the woman put glass and plastic bottles inA. Blue boxes.B. Green boxes.C. Yellow boxes.5. Why can’t the magazine go in any of the boxesA. It costs too much.B. It is such a wasteC. It can’t be recycled.第二节 听取信息 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入标号为6～10的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。Public Service BroadcastVolunteer workers should be at least___6___old. Those who have previous___7___are preferred.Types of People Service Time DutiesWheelchair users Friday afternoons Drive them to___8___.The___9___ Monday mornings Read books to them.Disabled children For___10___in August Help them with daily routine.第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AArriving in New York There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take buses or taxis to any place in New York. Eating Out There are many kinds of food in New York and you needn’t eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.Hotels There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are also lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for the young people. Public Transport In New York, there’s a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!Places to See Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York-Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city. Shopping Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on Fifth Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices, because you have to pay a special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.11. “The Plaza” is the name of ______ in the passage.A. a hotel B. a restaurant C. a park D. a McDonald shop12. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of 20 in the New YorkA. $20.16 B. $21.6 C. $20 D. $2813. What can we learn about traveling in New York from the passageA. You can only take buses at airport.B. You must stay in the best hotel.C. You had better climb the Statue of Liberty.D. You have to be disappointed by shopping.BWhen I think of the word “perfect”, I think of something only a few can achieve, like high beauty standards (标准), the super smart girl in my class, or anything that I can compare myself to.For a few weeks now, I have been noticing this one girl. She has wonderful long dark brown hair, big blue eyes, and the most beautiful face. She always wears the prettiest clothes and seems to be the most popular girl in school, at least from my point of view. It seems like she has a perfect life, lots of friends, all A’s, and everything anyone could ever want.One day, I was in language arts talking to my teacher about one of the upcoming tests, when I saw the girl staring at me in a strange way. I immediately started to be anxious and think, “Why is she looking at me Did I do something wrong Is my hair messed up ”When the class was over and everyone was rushing to their next class, she caught up with and said, “I think you are really pretty.” I replied, “Oh my god, thank you!” I then watched her as she walked away and thought, “She thinks I am pretty ”The whole day, I ended up thinking about one thing. That was, “Why does she think that ” After thinking about that topic in my head through each second of the day, I came to learn one big lesson: Everyone has their own insecurities (不安全感) even though it may not seem like in on the outside. In this case, I was thinking that she was everything I wanted to be and she thought the same of me.We are just us and that’s OK. When I really look at myself, not from my point of view but a fresh one’s, I do see everything I want to be. I see a beautiful, smart, kind girl who is unique.14. How did the author feel when the other girl fixed her eyes on herA. Calm. B. Proud. C. Nervous. D. Comfortable.15 What do we know about the author and the other girlA. They were perfect girls.B. They admired each other.C. They were concerned about their safety.D. They were proud of themselves.16. What did the author get from the other girl’s words in the endA. Bravery. B. Honesty. C. Selflessness. D. Confidence.17. What is the main idea of the textA. How I’ve learned I’m perfect.B, When I met the perfect girl.C. What kind of person I should be.D. Who taught me what is really perfect.CLabor Day in America began more than 100 years ago to honor low-paid factory workers.Labor Day also informally marks the end of summer. Many students return to school after Labor Day. The hot days of summer turn cooler. Many Americans celebrate the holiday with an outdoor family picnic.But Labor Day started with a struggle. On May 1, 1889, workers demonstrated on the streets of Paris, France. International Labor Day was born. Most industrialized countries in the world—except the United States and Canada—celebrate Labor Day on the first of May.On September 5, 1882, in New York City. About 10,000 workers walked through the streets to show the strength of organized labor. For many years after that, American workers used the first Monday in September to ask for better working conditions and pay. Music was a part of many of those marches.Labor songs traditionally tell stories of conflict (冲突) and hopes for a better life. Many traditional American labor songs came from workers in the coal mines of the South. Mine owners were bitterly against workers’ unions (工会). In Kentucky, company police searched for union leaders. They waited outside a worker’s home for several days to stop him from organizing.The coal miner’s wife, Florence Reece, stayed inside with her children. She wrote this song, “Which Side Are You On ” Another American labor song is called “Bread and Roses.” It is based on a poem by James Oppenheim, published in December of 1911.The poem speaks about the women’s labor movement. At that time, conditions in factories, where many women worked, were horrible. A fire at a clothing factory in New York killed 146 people.A month after Oppenheim’s poem was published, textile workers in Lawrence, Massachusetts went on strike, which won them higher pay and better working conditions. Oppenheim’s poem gained more attention.18. What does Labor Day mean to students in the United StatesA. It’s a time to eat in the wild.B. Their summer vacation is over.C. It teaches them to respect labor.D. They learn much about history.19. What does the underlined word “demonstrated” mean in paragraph 3A. Fought. B. United. C. Marched. D. Quarreled.20. Why did the company police wait outside a worker’s homeA. To force him to stay at home.B. To prevent his wife writing the song.C. To try to communicate with him.D. To stop marches being organized.21 What do we know about OppenheimA. He cared for working women’s rights.B. He created the song “Bread and Roses”.C. He reported the fire at a clothing factory.D. He led the labor movement in Lawrence.DFarmers in Italy’s famous Tuscany area are struggling to save grape and olive (橄榄) crops affected by a heatwave and dry conditions. A lack of rainfall since spring has even affected plants that traditionally grow well in hot and dry weather.In San Casciano in Val di Pesa, near Florence, olive trees line the hillsides. But farmers say the dry soil is preventing the trees from producing the usual production of fruit.Tuscany is famous around the world for its olive oil and wine from grapes. But growers in the area say dry, hot weather has recently had a great effect on the crops and harmed production. This year’s heat and lack of water happened during an important time, when the flowers were changing to fruit. Without water, many flowers fall to the ground before they can produce fruit. This year’s oil production could be cut by up to 60 percent.Olive growers have decided to change some of their farming methods. They have added extra watering systems (系统) to make up for the lack of rainfall and hot temperatures. The system works through a pipe placed under the trees to drop water little by little.The effects of weather change have not only affected production and plants but have also created new areas in Italy where crops can be grown. A few years ago, olive farms were mainly found in hot and dry areas such as Sicily. Now, areas such as Val d’Aosta in the far north of Italy — which is famous for its snow sport holiday places and mountains — can produce their own oil.Climate change is also affecting wine crops in Tuscany. In Chianti, for example, September is normally the month for the yearly grape harvest. But with continued high temperatures, many grapes are ripening (成熟) earlier than expected. In addition to the drop in grapes caused by the current heatwave, wine growers also have to deal with other extreme (极端的) weather events. An ice storm recently destroyed 40 percent of grapes in the area.22. Which decided such great harm of the dry weather to the cropsA. How long it lasted. B. How serious it was.C. When it happened. D. Where it happened.23. Which of the following is a positive effect of the dry weatherA. It increases planting areas.B. It encourages better farming methods.C. It improves the value of crops.D. It attracts more tourists to the area.24. What did the author intend to tell us in the last paragraphA. Effect of early grapes on red wine.B. The harm brought by ice storm to grapes.C. The loss of grapes due to drought.D. The effects of extreme weather on grapes.25. Which is the most suitable title for the textA. Farmers in Italy Benefit from Lack of RainfallB. Dry Weather Affects Italy’s Famous Grape, Olive CropsC. More Areas in Italy Are Fit for Crops Due to WarmingD. New Ways Are Introduced to Fight Against Dry Weather第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Studying longer does not necessarily mean studying better.___26___ Below are some great ways of learning as much as you can without getting too stressed.Find the right place to study.The first thing you need to do is avoid distractions (分散注意力的事物) while studying.___27___ You should keep away from television sets and phone calls. Get all of your study materials together, so you will not be interrupted in the middle of your session.Break down the tasks into smaller parts.When you have gotten everything ready, list the items you need to study, and arrange them across several hours or days, depending on how big your load is. As a general rule, assign (分配) at least one hour to each subject. ___28___ By doing this, you will be able to know more easily how long you need for each topicSchedule study breaks.When you have listed all of your tasks and made a schedule, you should arrange study breaks. ___29___ This will give your eyes some time to rest, and yourself a chance to go to the bathroom or have some coffee. Scheduled breaks will reduce the need for you to interrupt yourself to the lowest level during the study session.Put your tasks in order of importance.___30___ Just in case you run out of time to study, or if you think you do not have enough time to cover all topics, you should study in an order.A. Each break may take about 15 minutes every two hours.B. Learn to arrange the subjects in order of importance.C. This means going to one place that will give you peace and quiet.D. The key to efficient studying is following the schedule strictly.E. You can find a way to test your knowledge by having a study partner.F. If you have a broad subject, you will need to break it down into smaller parts.G. To make the best use of your time, you need to learn how to study efficiently(高效地).第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 37.5 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A father gifted his daughter an old car at graduation. The father said to his daughter: “You just ___31___, and this is a car that I ___32___ when I began to work a long time ago. But before I give it to you, take it to a car dealer (商人) in the city and ___33___ how much they offer for it.” Then the girl did ___34___ as her father told her to.The girl ___35___ to her father and said: “They only offered $1,000 because it looks very ___36___.” The father replied: “Hold it and take it to the second-hand car dealer.”The girl ___37___ to her father and said: “They offered $100 because it is a very old car and it needs a lot of ___38___.” Lastly he told his daughter to show the car to a famous car club. She returned and said to her father: “Some people in the club offered me $100,000 because it is a ___39___ car that is in very good ___40___, with good performance and very difficult to ___41___.”Then the father said: “I wanted to let you ___42___ that you are not worth anything if you are not in the right ___43___. If you are not valued, do not be ___44___, that means you are in the wrong place. Don’t ___45___ in a place where no one sees your value.”31. A. suffered B. succeeded C. graduated D. worked32. A. borrowed B. bought C. loved D. missed33. A. see B. consider C. decide D. judge34. A. hardly B. especially C. nearly D. exactly35. A. calmed down B. came back C. hid away D. gave in36 A. old B. simple C. useless D. strange37. A. headed B. pointed C. turned D. returned38. A. energy B. time C. repairs D. papers39. A. cheap B. valuable C. stolen D. broken40. A. shape B. condition C. record D. way41. A. drive B. tell C. guess D. find42. A. admit B. know C. pretend D. doubt43. A. condition B state C. place D. chance44. A. angry B. careful C. lazy D. proud45. A. play B. stand C. live D. stay第二节 单句语法填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)根据句子结构的语法性，在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的单词的恰当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上。46. With the exams ________(approach), students are advised to review their notes daily.47. The scientist ________ (award) a medal for her groundbreaking research on renewable energy last week.48. Those who are familiar ________ the history of China know that it has a rich cultural heritage.49. She ________(gradual) improved her grades by studying harder.50. We consider ________ important to maintain a balanced diet for good health.51. They ________ (chat) merrily via Skype when the power was cut off.52. Volunteering provides ________ opportunity to give back to the community and help those in need.53. ________(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.”54. The teacher as well as all the students ________ (be) excited about the study tour.55. Yesterday I had my helicopter ________ (repair) and it cost me an arm and a leg.第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 42.5 分)第一节 (共 11 小题；56-62 题每空 0.5 分，63-66 每题 3 分，满分 22.5 分)根据以下各个句子的要求，完成，改写或翻译句子。56. The company ________ ________ ________ (了解……的动态) its employees every day by using an APP.57. ________ ________ ________ (留意) for any signs of wild animals when you hike in the forest.58. Jan Tchamani found herself at home and only her computer accompanied her.（同义转换）Jan Tchamani found herself at home and only her computer ________ ________ ________.59. Because the old couple can take care of themselves, their daughter can go to work.（同义转换）________ ________ the old couple can take care of themselves, their daughter can go to work.60. He left the industry last year for various reasons.（同义转换）He left the industry last year for ________ ________ ________ reasons.61. The four countries that belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas.（同义转换）The four countries ________ ________ the United Kingdom work together in some areas.62. As the winter approached, days became shorter while nights became longer.（同义转换）________ ________ ________, days became shorter while nights became longer.63. The local kindergarten has taken good care of the left-behind children.（改为被动语态）________________________________________________________________________64. The school library is equipped with computers. The library becomes a wonderful place for learning.（用分词作定语合并句子）________________________________________________________________________65. When she woke up, she found that she was surrounded by a crowd of strangers.（用过去分词作宾语补足语改写句子）________________________________________________________________________66. 当 Julia 沉浸在舞台上的表演时，她没有注意到外面的声音。（用过去分词作状语翻译句子）________________________________________________________________________第二节 应用文写作 (满分 20 分)假定你是学生会主席李华，你校将举行第一届英语艺术节，请你代表学生会在艺术节开幕式上发表演讲，内容包括：1. 说明艺术节的意义；2. 提出期望。注意:1.词数 80 左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear friends, I’m Li Hua.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That's all. Thank you for your listening.一、听力答案二、阅读理解11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B七选五：26.G 27.C 28.F 29.A 30.B三、语言运用完形填空31-4531.C 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.A 45.D语法填空46-5546.approaching47.was awarded48.with49.gradually50.it51.were chatting52.an53.Moved54.is55.repaired四、写作第一节 句型转换56-6656. keeps track of57. Keep an eye out58. kept her company59. Now that60. a variety of61. belonging to62. With winter approaching63. The left-behind children have been taken good care of by the local kindergarten.64. Equipped with computers, the school library becomes a wonderful place for learning.65. When she woke up, she found herself surrounded by a crowd of strangers.66. Absorbed in her performance on the stage, Julia didn’t notice the noise outside.应用文范文Dear friends, I’m Li Hua.It’s our great honor to hold the first English Art Festival. This activity combines language with art, offering us a great chance to enjoy English culture and show our talents. Through singing, drama and speeches, we can break the boring way of learning English and gain more confidence.I hope all of you can take an active part in different events. Cherish this precious chance to express yourselves and make progress together. Wish the festival a great success!That's all. Thank you for your listening.