2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册期末练习含答案

这是一份2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册期末练习含答案，共7页。
When I was little, I enjyed learning abut interesting things. But I was trubled by 1 thing: I culd never get a perfect scre n my maths tests.
One day, I talked t my mum abut this. Mum asked me 2 abut why it kept happening. After thinking abut it, I fund the answer. “I think it is because sme questins were really simple fr 3 . They were slved by me quickly. As a result, I made sme 4 mistakes,” I said. Fr example, n the last test, I 5 a decimal pint(小数点), which made me write an extra(多余的) zer by 6 !
“I see,” Mum said, “but I dn’t think missing a decimal pint is just a small mistake. 7 a plane were designed by yu, it culd lead t a ttal disaster.” Her wrds made my face 8 red.
“Try t slw 9 . Make sure that each small step is dne crrectly. It will help yu get clse t a perfect scre,” she said. I replied, “It sunds useful. I will try it! Thanks, Mum!” I culd nt wait fr 10 next maths test. And yu knw what? A few weeks later, I finally gt a perfect scre, thanks t my mther’s advice!
1．A．neB．nesC．first
2．A．thinkB．thinkingC．t think
3．A．IB．meC．my
4．A．smallB．smallerC．smallest
5．A．frgetB．frgtC．have frgtten
6．A．mistakeB．mistakesC．mistake’s
7．A．AndB．ButC．If
8．A．turnB．turningC．turned
9．A．upB．dwnC．in
10．A．aB．anC．the
二.完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
T Lia, nature was like a strybk full f secrets. What interested her mst was symmetry — the tw sides f smething lk the same. She saw images f symmetry all arund her: sunflwers, butterflies… S when her science teacher asked the class t find a beautiful 1 f symmetry in nature, Lia wanted her wrk t be different.
She lked at leaves, rcks and drps f pnd water under her micrscpe (显微镜). She checked them again and again, but nne seemed 2 enugh. When she was abut t 3 , snw began t fall. Just then, a cld wind blew the dr pen, and a single snwflake landed 4 n her micrscpe. Her eyes widened. The snwflake was like a tiny piece f art, with six beautiful sides. “Of curse!” she cried excitedly, “A snwflake!”
She wanted t take a clser lk, but nly t find that there was 5 left! The snwflake melted—taking all its 6 with it. Hw culd she 7 it befre it was gne? Lia gt her camera, carefully put anther snwflake n her micrscpe, and tk a series f phts. Sme phts were nt clear, but she kept trying 8 she gt several gd nes.
The next day, Lia shwed her phts t the class. Everyne was 9 . Her teacher smiled and said, “Yu helped us see nature in a new way, Lia. Never stp 10 .” Lia smiled t. And she realized that the mst beautiful secrets were nt always big—smetimes they were as small as a snwflake, waiting fr smene curius enugh t ntice.
1．A．exampleB．detailC．secretD．mdel
2．A．usefulB．ppularC．specialD．simple
3．A．give upB．lk upC．cheer upD．stand up
4．A．heavilyB．ludlyC．largelyD．sftly
5．A．smethingB．nthingC．everythingD．anything
6．A．lightB．clurC．pwerD．beauty
7．A．hideB．keepC．pickD．hld
8．A．untilB．afterC．whileD．since
9．A．relaxedB．amazedC．bredD．wrried
10．A．expectingB．dreamingC．explringD．imagining
三.阅读理解
A
Student Vlunteers Wanted fr Schl Art Festival
Our schl will hld the yearly Art Festival n May 20th. T make the activity warm and rganized, we are nw asking fr student vlunteers frm Grade 9. We need different kinds f vlunteers t help during the whle event.
Guide Vlunteers
Yu will help guests, teachers and parents find their seats and activity rms. Yu need t be plite, utging and patient. Gd spken English is a big advantage.
Phtgraphy Vlunteers
Yu need t take phts and shrt vides t recrd wnderful mments during the festival. Yu shuld have basic phtgraphy skills and be able t use cameras r mbile phnes well.
Service Vlunteers
Yu will help prepare tls and materials fr different shws. Yu als need t keep the hall clean and tidy after activities. N special skills are required, but yu shuld be hard-wrking and respnsible.
Timekeeper Vlunteers
Yu will remind perfrmers and shw teams when it’s almst their turn t g n stage. Yu need t be careful with time and able t stay fcused during the whle event.
Imprtant Infrmatin:
Wrking time: 8:00-16:00.
Applicatin deadline (申请最后期限): May 13th.
Applicatin place: Student Unin Office.
All vlunteers will receive a special vlunteer certificate (证书) and a small gift.
21．Hw many kinds f vlunteers are needed fr the activity?
A．2.B．3.C．4.D．5.
22．What is required if yu want t be a guide vlunteer?
A．Being hardwrking.B．Writing skills.C．Gd spken English.D．Phtgraphy skills.
23．Lily desn’t have any special skills, what kind f vlunteer can she be?
A．A guide vlunteer.B．A phtgraphy vlunteer.
C．A service vlunteer.D．A timekeeper vlunteer.
24．When must yu hand in yur applicatin?
A．At 17:00 n May 13.B．At 8:00 n May 20.
C．At 16:00 n May 14.D．At 13:00 n May 12.
25．What des the writer want t d?
A．T find vlunteers.B．T intrduce art shws.
C．T teach phtgraphy.D．T shw activity rules.
B
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is making educatin better and mre fun. In the past, students learned mstly frm bks and teachers. Nw, AI tls help them learn faster and make learning mre enjyable.
AI helps students imprve in languages like English. Fr example, New Oriental’s Wrd Camp uses AI t teach 4,000 key English wrds. These wrds are divided int fur levels, ranging(排序) frm easy t difficult. A virtual(虚拟的) teacher wrks all day t fix mistakes, explain wrds simply, and change lessns t fit each student’s needs. It als uses smart ways t help students retain wrds fr a lng time.
Anther tl, New Oriental’s Reading Camp, gives students new stries and news every week. The reading materials start easy and gradually becme difficult. A virtual reading helper breaks dwn each sentence, just like a real teacher.
▲ AI grading tls save teachers’ time. Tls like DeepSeek’s math helper can quickly find the mistakes in the hmewrk and prvide clear explanatins, making it easier t crrect mistakes step by step. Smart learning systems answer teachers’ questins right away and give mre examples. If they need mre help, the system will give them mre practice.
Hwever, sme peple think students might use AI t much and then they will nt try t slve prblems n their wn. S what we shuld be ding is using AI as a helper, nt letting it d all the wrk. AI makes learning easier and mre interesting. If we use it wisely, AI can benefit bth students and teachers. As AI grws, educatin will keep imprving!
1. Hw des New Oriental’s Wrd Camp rganize the 4,000 English wrds?
A. Accrding t students’ preferences.
B. By ranging them frm A t Z rder.
C. Based n hw cmmn the wrds are.
D. By ranging them frm easy t difficult levels.
2. What des the underlined wrd “retain” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Frget.B. Share. C. Remember.D. Create.
3. Which f the fllwing can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4?
A. AI helps teachers t. B. AI makes students frget.
C. AI can d hmewrk nw. D. AI changes classrms every day.
4. What is peple’s wrry abut AI in educatin?
A. Teachers will lse their jbs. B. It may cst t much mney.
C. It culd make lessns t difficult. D. Students might becme less independent.
5. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. The Histry f AI in SchlsB. Hw AI is Changing Educatin
C. Why Teachers Are Still ImprtantD. The Dangers f Using AI in Learning
C
Five Key Steps t Imprve Yur Energy
Starting yur day in a psitive(积极的) way wrks well if yu want t be energized. Here are five key steps that can help yu imprve yur energy and start a gd mrning:
1. ________ If yu wake up at the same time every day, adjusting(调整) yur bdy clck t that time becmes pssible. And dn’t use the “snze(小憩)” buttn t keep sleeping. Waking up early at a similar time will be gd fr yur energy.
Yur bdy is dehydrated(脱水的) after 6 t 8 hurs f sleep. 2. ________ Drinking water can als imprve brain activities. Yu can drink water right away t imprve yur energy.
Yu need t jin in sme physical activities, which can help yu get rid f the mrning sleepy feeling. It des nt need t include strict exercise. 3. ________ In fact, mrning exercises help deal with stress in the lng run.
Remember t plan and decide imprtant things. 4. ________ Write dwn activities n a t-d list t highlight the things that are the mst imprtant.
5. ________ Eat a meal that includes prtein(蛋白质) and fat befre yu g t schl in the mrning. D nt chse fds and drinks with a lt f sugar. Sweet fds will cause yu t feel sleepy mre easily.
Try these suggestins as they can help yu create yur ideal rutine. When yu plan yur day with a psitive purpse, yu will be ready fr all yu want t cmplete.
A. It’s imprtant t have breakfast.
B. It culd be 10 t 15 minutes f yga.
C. Sleeping fr t many hurs is nt a gd habit.
D. A mrning glass f water helps hydrate the bdy.
E. It’s unnecessary fr yu t have breakfast n time.
F. Write fr five minutes abut yur plans fr the day.
G. Wake up at the same time every day t start a bright mrning.
四.选词填空
用方框中所给的单词填空，使文章通顺，连贯，合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词)
D yu knw The Secret Garden? It is an amazing stry. Ten-year-ld 1 and selfish Mary Lennx mves t live with her uncle Mr. Craven after her parents die. He wns a huge huse but seldm stays there. Mary ften stays alne, feels bred and 2 , and hears strange crying at night. She sn learns abut a beautiful garden nce belnging t her uncle’s wife. After his wife’s 3 , he lcked the garden away as a sad memry, and it stayed 4 fr ten years. Later Mary finds an ld key, 5 a hidden dr and discvers the secret garden, which is in pr 6 with n ne lking after it.
Mary 7 her secret with her new friend Dickn, wh knws much abut gardening. They wrk tgether t restre the garden. She later finds her weak, unhappy cusin Clin, wh has stayed alne indrs fr years and believes he is 8 ill.
Mary and Dickn take Clin t the garden 9 . The fresh air and lvely garden make him strnger. He finally stands up and prves he is healthy. The three friends enjy time in the garden and becme happier. In the end, Mr. Craven returns, 10 t see Clin walking and the secret garden full f life and beauty again.
五.读写综合
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Peple usually make a New Year reslutin(新年计划) at the beginning f the new year. It helps them becme better and gives them hpe fr the new year. T find ut hw peple keep their reslutins, we have dne a survey. Here are sme f their stries.
Lisa, 14
I want t run every mrning. But it’s hard t get up early. I ask my friend t run with me. It’s much easier when smene waits fr yu utside.
Mike, 15
Last year, I said I wuld read mre bks. But I gave up after tw weeks. This year, I start with small steps — just ten pages a day. It wrks better. Small gals are easier t keep.
Emma, 13
I always keep a diary. Writing dwn what I d each day helps me see my prgress. When I feel like giving up, I will read my diary. It shws me hw far I’ve gne.
Tm, 16
I tld my family abut my plan t learn guitar. I did it because it culd push me t keep ging. When thers care, yu dn’t want t disappint them.
What can we learn frm these stries? Start small, find supprt, and recrd yur prgress. A reslutin is nt just a wish — it’s a jurney. And every jurney begins with a single step. Yur future self will thank yu.
1.What did the survey want t find ut?
_____________________________________________________________________
2.‌Wh runs with Lisa in the mrning?
_____________________________________________________________________
3. ‌Hw many pages des Mike read every day?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. When will Emma read her diary?
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Why did Tm tell his family abut his plan?
_____________________________________________________________________
B.写作
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack今年将作为交换生来广州学习，为了更好地适应在中国的学习生活，他来信向你询问中国习俗以及学好中文的方法。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，给他写一封回信。
注意：
(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Jack,
I am glad t hear that yu are ging t study in China as an exchange student this year.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Lking frward t seeing yu sn!
Yurs,
Li Hua
lnely, spiled, hidden, unlcks, death, shares, secretly, cnditin, shcked, seriusly