（浙江绍兴卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册含答案含听力音频

这是一份（浙江绍兴卷）期末必刷卷2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册含答案含听力音频，共4页。试卷主要包含了 不得出现真实姓名和校名等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
考生注意：
1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。
3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第一部分 听力 (满分20分)
第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分）
1．Hw many bananas des the wman want t buy?
A．One kil.B．Tw bags.C．Tw kils.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Can I help yu?
W: Yes. I want t buy ne kil f bananas and tw kils f apples.
2．Where is Lily frm?
A．China.B．America.C．England.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Hell, Lily. Are yu English?
B: N, I’m nt. I’m American.
3．Hw was the by’s schl trip?
A．It was interesting.B．It was terrible.C．It was bring.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hw was yur schl trip last week? Did yu have fun?
M: N, it was terrible. It rained all day and we saw nthing interesting.
4．Where can Peter listen t music?
A．In the classrm.B．In the music rm.C．In the hallways.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What are the schl rules, Peter?
M: Well, we can’t listen t music in the classrm r the hallways, but we can listen t it in the music rm.
Questin: Where can Peter listen t music?
5．What des Alice think f the schl trip?
A．Special.B．Exciting.C．Bring.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Where did yu g fr yur schl trip yesterday, Alice?
W: I climbed Munt Huangshan. It was exciting. The cluds were really amazing.
第二节：听下面两段对话。 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项 （每小题1.5分）
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6．What clr is Jenny’s ruler?
A．Blue.B．Red.C．White.
7．Wh is in the first pht?
A．Jenny’s aunt.B．Jenny’s grandmther.C．Jenny’s mther.
【答案】6．B 7．A
【原文】A: Jenny, is this white ruler yurs?
B: N, it’s my brther’s. My ruler is red.
A: Is that yur mther in the first pht?
B: N, it is my aunt, and in the next pht is my grandmther.
听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。
8．Wh did Lisa play tennis with?
A．Her sister.B．Her friend.C．Her brther.
9．Where did the ball g ?
A．Int the tree.B．Int the river.C．Ont the stne.
10．Hw lng did they play ?
A．Fr half an hur.B．Fr an hur.C．Fr an hur and a half.
【答案】8．C 9．A 10．B
【原文】A: Hw was yur weekend, Lisa?
B: Oh, I had the best weekend ever. I played tennis with my brther yesterday. I laughed a lt.
A: What happened?
B: My brther hit the ball int a tree. We tried t get it dwn. He jumped and I shk the tree. Finally a bird flew away and the ball fell.
A: It was s funny. Hw lng did yu played tennis?
B: We played fr an hur and we had s much fun.
第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。（每小题1.5分）。
11．Where did the speaker g fr a trip?
A．T a muntain.B．T a park.C．T a river.
12．What was the weather like?
A．Sunday.B．Cludy.C．Rainy.
13．Hw lng did they wait befre they started?
A．Half an hur.B．Over ne hur.C．Nearly tw hurs.
14．What did they eat fr lunch?
A．Sme ndles.B．Sme dumplings.C．Sme snacks.
15．Hw did they g hme?
A．By bus.B．By taxi.C．On ft.
【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B
【原文】 Last weekend, my family went t climb a muntain fr a trip. We wanted t g t the tp, but then it started raining a little, s we waited ver an hur befre we started. When we gt there, it was raining hard. We didn’t have an umbrella s we were wet all ver. And because f the bad weather, we culdn’t see anything belw.
Each f us nly had ne bwl f ndles fr lunch. I was s hungry that the ndles tasted really great. After that, we went dwn the muntain and went hme by taxi.
What a tiring day! Maybe we culd cme here next time n a fine day.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
What’s happening at the same time in the wrld?
And d yu knw what time it is in Beijing, China nw?
16．What is Peter ding at 6 p.m.?
A．He is having breakfast.
B．He is gardening in the yard.
C．He is riding a bike.
17．When it is 9:00 a.m. in Lndn, what time is it in Paris?
A． B．C．
18．When Lgan is having his lunch, ________ .
A．Brun is playing basketball
B．it’s 2:00 p.m. in Brazil
C．Lgan’s mther is making sup
【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B
【导语】本文介绍了伦敦下午6点不同国家的人们正在做的事情，包括英国Peter在园艺、巴西Brun在骑车、美国Lgan在吃午饭、法国Karima在购物、印度Sanjiv在刷牙，并涉及时差信息，最后引出北京时间的提问。
【详解】16．根据第一段“Peter is in Lndn, the UK. It’s 6 ’clck in the evening. He is gardening in the yard.”可知，Peter正在院子里作园艺。
17．文中提到伦敦下午6点时，巴黎是晚上7点，说明巴黎比伦敦快1小时。因此伦敦上午9点时，巴黎应为上午10点，故选C。
18．“Brun in Brazil is riding a bike with his friends in the park. It’s 2 ’clck in the afternn there.”，“It’s 1 ’clck in the afternn in the US nw. Lgan is having his lunch.”表明：巴西是2 p.m.；同时Lgan午餐时间是美国1 p.m.。因此当美国为1 p.m.时，巴西正好是2 p.m.，故B正确。
B
Tanghulu is a traditinal snack in China. It’s quite ppular in nrthern China. In winter, yu can find peple selling it everywhere. The red sugar-cated haws (山楂) shine brightly in the cld weather. They bring warmth and smiles t peple.
Making Tanghulu is nt difficult. Yu nly need fruit and sugar. Traditinally, haws are used, but nw, strawberries and grapes are als ppular.
First, wash the fruit and put a stick thrugh it. Then, heat the sugar in a pt. When it becmes syrup (糖浆), dip (浸) the fruit int it quickly. Make sure that the fruit is ttally cvered with a sugar cat. Wait a few minutes t let it cl. Then yu can enjy yur Tanghulu!
The bright clurs f the fruit and the shining sugar cat make Tanghulu very beautiful. The fruit is a little sur (酸). ______ This wnderful cmbinatin (结合) creates a perfect balance f sweet and sur.
Nw, there are many new snacks. But fr many peple, Tanghulu still brings back happy memries f winter days.
19．What d red sugar-cated haws bring?
A．Gd luck and fun.B．Jy and success.
C．Warmth and smiles.D．Curage and happiness.
20．Which f the fllwing pictures is the underlined wrd “stick”?
A．B．C．D．
21．Which f the fllwing can be put in ______ in Paragraph 4?
A．And the fruit is hard.
B．And the fruit is different.
C．But the sugar cat is sweet.
D．But the sugar cat is hard.
22．What is the main idea f the third paragraph?
A．When t eat Tanghulu.B．Hw t make Tanghulu.
C．Why peple lve Tanghulu.D．Where t buy Tanghulu.
【答案】19．C 20．D 21．C 22．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统小吃糖葫芦，包括它的流行地区、制作原料、制作方法、口味特点以及承载的冬日美好回忆。
【详解】19．第一段明确提到“They bring warmth and smiles t peple.”，直接说明了糖葫芦给人们带来的感受。
20．文中“put a stick thrugh it”指用签子穿过水果，结合常识，糖葫芦制作中用到的“stick”是细长的签子。
21．前文提到“The fruit is a little sur.”，后文提到“sweet and sur”的完美平衡，因此空格处需要补充糖衣的甜味，形成转折对比。
22．第三段以“”的步骤描述，清晰介绍了糖葫芦的制作流程，因此本段主旨是“如何制作糖葫芦”。
C
Anteaters are strange-lking but very useful animals. Yu may hardly see them in daily life, and many peple knw little abut them. They are nt cmmn insects (昆虫) r pets—they play an imprtant rle in nature. Let’s learn abut these special little animals.
Anteaters have lng and thin bdies, cvered with thick, brwn fur. Their mst special part is their lng, sticky (黏性的) tngue (舌头)—it can be as lng as 60 cm! They have n teeth, s they use this tngue t catch ants and white ants, which are their favrite fd.
Every day, anteaters spend hurs lking fr ant nests (巢). They use their strng claws (爪子) t break pen the nests, then use their lng tngue t catch hundreds f ants at a time. They eat a lt f ants and white ants every day, which helps keep the number f these insects.
Anteaters usually live alne and are active during the day. They are gentle and nt dangerus t peple. Althugh they lk strange, they are very useful t nature. Withut anteaters, the number f ants and white ants wuld becme t large and d bad things t plants. These little-knwn animals are imprtant members f nature.
23．What is the mst special part f anteaters?
A．Their lng and thin bdies. B．Their lng, sticky tngue.C．Their thick, brwn fur.
24．What d anteaters use t catch ants?
A．Their teeth.B．Their claws.C．Their lng, sticky tngue.
25．What d anteaters like t eat best?
A．Ants and white ants.B．Plants and fruits.C．Small insects and meat.
26．Why are anteaters useful t nature?
A．They can make delicius hney fr peple t enjy.
B．They help keep the number f ants and white ants.
C．They can prtect and save peple frm big danger.
【答案】23．B 24．C 25．A 26．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了食蚁兽的外形特征、捕食方式、生活习性以及对自然的重要作用，说明了食蚁兽虽然长相奇特但却是自然界的重要成员。
【详解】23．第二段指出：“Their mst special part is their lng, sticky tngue”，这直接说明食蚁兽最特殊的部分是它们长而黏的舌头。
24．第二段指出：“They have n teeth, s they use this tngue t catch ants”，这直接说明食蚁兽用舌头捕捉蚂蚁。
25．第二段指出：“ants and white ants, which are their favrite fd”，这直接说明食蚁兽最喜欢的食物是蚂蚁和白蚁。
26．第三段指出：“They eat a lt f ants and white ants every day, which helps keep the number f these insects”，这直接说明食蚁兽对自然的作用是帮助控制蚂蚁和白蚁的数量。
D
Lightning strikes kill millins f trees each year—but it turns ut that sme large trpical (热带的) trees can nt nly stay alive after they’re hit by a strike, but als benefit frm its effects, accrding t a recent study.
Sme trees are getting repeatedly hit by lightning ver their lifetime. But why can they survive (幸存)? Researchers dn’t knw fr sure. Hwever, they think that trees will be heated less if they’re mre cnductive. That means the energy frm lightning is just mving t their neighbrs, instead f staying in them. The lightning’s. strng pwer kills the parasitic vines (寄生藤类) n the trees. It als kills sme ther trees nearby, reducing cmpetitin.
Dipteryx leifera, a tree in Panama’s frests, has prbably experienced 10 lightning strikes s far. It stays safe and sund, while mst f the neighbring trees were killed. If yu are in the frest where it is, yu’ll knw what it is—its huge size and height. “We believe the trees in Panama’s frests have five strikes n average (平均). But, yu knw, sme f them clearly have a tn.” Evan Gra, a frest eclgist said.
Hw lng d these trees live in the frests? Peple can’t d tree ring dating in trpical frests because the trees dn’t make cntinuus grwth rings. Researchers guess many f the trees wuld be hundreds, r maybe even mre than 1,000 years ld.
What can we learn frm the study? The hardest things can turn int gd things, can they?
27．What des the underlined wrd “cnductive” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．绝缘的B．导电的C．耐性的
28．What may happen after the large trees are hit by lightning?
A．They enjy better living cnditins.
B．They have mre neighbrs arund.
C．They can withstand mre kinds f dangers.
29．What des the tree Dipteryx leifera lk like?
A．Old and weak.B．Huge and tall.C．Straight and thin.
30．Why can’t peple tell the exact age f the large trees hit by lightning?
A．Because the weather there is terrible.
B．Because peple dn’t have prper tls.
C．Because cntinuus grwth rings can’t be fund.
【答案】27．B 28．A 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了热带地区一些大型树木被闪电击中后不仅能存活，反而能受益的现象及其原因。
【详解】27．根据第二段“Hwever, they think that trees will be heated less if they’re mre cnductive. That means the energy frm lightning is just mving t their neighbrs.”可知，如果树木更“导电”，闪电的能量就会转移到邻居身上，从而自身发热更少。因此“cnductive”意为“导电的”。
28．根据第二段“The lightning’s strng pwer kills the parasitic vines n the trees. It als kills sme ther trees nearby, reducing cmpetitin.”可知，闪电杀死了树上的寄生藤蔓和周围的树木，减少了竞争，使得被击中的大树获得更好的生存条件。
29．根据第三段“If yu are in the frest where it is, yu’ll knw what it is—its huge size and height.”可知，Dipteryx leifera 这棵树的特点是巨大且高大。
30．根据第四段“Peple can’t d tree ring dating in trpical frests because the trees dn’t make cntinuus grwth rings.”可知，热带森林的树木没有连续的生长年轮，因此无法准确测定它们的年龄。
第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项为多余选项），将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。
Staying happy is imprtant fr everyne. D yu knw hw t keep a happy md in daily life? Here are sme simple ways fr yu.

D yu like plants r animals? Keeping a small pet r grwing a few flwers can bring yu a lt f jy. Taking care f them makes yu feel needed and happy.

When yu feel upset, yu can talk t yur parents r best friends. Sharing yur feelings with thers can help yu feel better. Dn’t keep bad feelings in yur heart.

Spending t much time watching TV r playing vide games may make yu feel tired. Try t d sme sprts like running r playing badmintn. It can make yu relaxed and full f energy.

Learning new things can make yu feel cnfident. Yu can learn t draw, ck r play a musical instrument. Every small prgress will bring yu a sense f achievement.
A．Talk t smene yu trust.
B．D sme exercise.
C．Keep a small living thing.
D．Learn smething new.
E．Eat healthy fd.
31．
32．
33．
34．
35．What d yu usually d t keep happy? (不超过15词)

【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．I usually d exercise t keep happy.
【导语】本文主要介绍了在日常生活中保持快乐心情的几种简单方法，包括养宠物、与人交流、运动和学习新事物。
【详解】31．文章第2段“Keeping a small pet r grwing a few flwers can bring yu a lt f jy.”表明本段建议养一些小生物。C选项“Keep a small living thing.”能概括本段主要内容。
32．文章第3段“When yu feel upset, yu can talk t yur parents r best friends.”表明本段建议与信任的人交谈。A选项“Talk t smene yu trust.”能概括本段主要内容。
33．文章第4段“Try t d sme sprts like running r playing badmintn.”表明本段建议做一些锻炼。B选项“D sme exercise.”能概括本段主要内容。
34．文章第5段“Learning new things can make yu feel cnfident.”表明本段建议学习一些新东西。D选项“Learn smething new.”能概括本段主要内容。
35．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合文章内容（养小生物、与人倾诉、做运动、学新东西）以及自身实际情况，描述自己保持快乐的举措，合理作答即可，注意不超过15词。
第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分)
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What d three hearts, eight arms and ne huge brain add up t? A(n) 36 , a sea animal that can d amazing things.
The wrd “ctpus” means eight feet. That is hw ctpuses gt 37 name. Octpuses are very clever. They 38 learn new things just like humans. They’ve even learned a few tricks (把戏) t get them ut f 39 situatins. If an ctpus is in danger frm an animal, like a shark r a bird, it can use these tricks t 40 .
Sme ctpuses 41 live in deep water. They like t stay in shallw (浅的) water with rcks (岩石). Octpuses d nt have any bnes, 42 their bdies are sft. They can fit int small places between the rcks t stay 43 .
Anther way ctpuses can prtect themselves is by changing hw they 44 . They can 45 their clur and shape t lk like plants r ther sea animals. Their brains are nt nly in their heads but als in their arms. This helps them t think abut and d mre than ne thing at nce. That’s 46 they can change clur in less than a minute.
Octpuses can als make ink. When they 47 ink, the ink makes it hard fr enemies (敌人) t see them.
But what if there’s n time t get away fr an ctpus? The ctpus can break ff ne f its 48 . The arm will change clur and mve in the 49 . As the enemy chases (追赶) the arm, the ctpus can swim away quickly. Dn’t wrry, when an ctpus 50 an arm, it can grw it back!
36．A．dlphinB．sharkC．ctpusD．whale
37．A．hisB．herC．itsD．their
38．A．needB．canC．shuldD．must
39．A．similarB．easyC．dangerusD．dark
40．A．get ffB．get utC．get awayD．get back
41．A．seldmB．ftenC．alwaysD．usually
42．A．butB．becauseC．rD．s
43．A．clB．safeC．healthyD．dry
44．A．sundB．swimC．feelD．lk
45．A．changeB．drawC．paintD．build
46．A．hwB．whatC．whyD．when
47．A．discverB．prduceC．cllectD．prepare
48．A．tailsB．armsC．eyesD．legs
49．A．airB．landC．waterD．sky
50．A．getsB．keepsC．findsD．lses
【答案】
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．C 40．C 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．D 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了章鱼的身体特征以及它们在遇到危险时保护自己的几种奇妙方法，如改变颜色和形状、喷射墨汁以及断臂求生等。
【详解】36．句意：三颗心脏、八条腕足和一个巨大的大脑加起来是什么？是一只章鱼，一种能做惊人事情的海洋动物。
根据下文“The wrd ‘ctpus’ means eight feet.”可知，此处介绍的是章鱼。应用ctpus。
37．句意：“ctpus”这个词的意思是八只脚。这就是章鱼名字的由来。
根据前文复数名词“ctpuses”可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词their表示“它们的”。应用their。
38．句意：章鱼非常聪明。它们能像人类一样学习新事物。
根据前文“Octpuses are very clever.”可知，章鱼很聪明，所以它们“能够”像人类一样学习。应用can。
39．句意：它们甚至学会了一些把戏来使自己摆脱危险的境地。
根据下文“If an ctpus is in danger...”可知，它们使用把戏是为了摆脱“危险的”情况。应用dangerus。
40．句意：如果章鱼受到动物（如鲨鱼或鸟）的威胁，它可以使用这些把戏逃跑。
根据语境，遇到危险时，章鱼使用把戏的目的是为了“逃跑”。应用get away。
41．句意：一些章鱼很少生活在深水中。
根据后半句“They like t stay in shallw water with rcks.”（它们喜欢待在有岩石的浅水中）可知，它们“很少”生活在深水中。应用seldm。
42．句意：章鱼没有任何骨头，所以它们的身体很柔软。
前后句之间是因果关系，因为没有骨头，所以身体柔软，应用s连接。
43．句意：它们能钻进岩石之间的小地方以保持安全。
根据语境，章鱼躲进岩石缝隙里是为了保护自己，保持“安全”。应用safe。
44．句意：章鱼保护自己的另一种方法是改变它们的外观。
根据下文“They can change their clur and shape t lk like...”可知，它们通过改变“看起来的样子（外观）”来保护自己。应用lk。
45．句意：它们可以改变自己的颜色和形状，看起来像植物或其他海洋动物。
根据前文“changing hw they lk”可知，它们可以“改变”颜色和形状。应用change。
46．句意：那就是为什么它们能在不到一分钟的时间内改变颜色。
前文解释了章鱼大脑分布的特点，这解释了它们能快速变色的原因，That's why...意为“那就是为什么······”，符合逻辑。应用why。
47．句意：当它们喷出墨汁时，墨汁使敌人很难看到它们。
根据前文“Octpuses can als make ink.”可知，当它们“产生/喷出”墨汁时，能迷惑敌人。prduce与make同义。应用prduce。
48．句意：章鱼可以弄断自己的一条腕足。
根据前文“eight arms”以及下文“The arm will change clur...”可知，章鱼在危急时刻会弄断自己的一条“腕足”。应用arms。
49．句意：这条腕足会改变颜色并在水中移动。
根据常识和前文可知，章鱼是海洋动物，所以断掉的腕足会在“水”中移动。应用water。
50．句意：别担心，当章鱼失去一条腕足时，它可以重新长出来！
根据前文“break ff ne f its arms”可知，章鱼弄断腕足即“失去”了腕足，但它能重新长出来。应用lses。
第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
A将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。

On a quiet farm, the farmer kept a dg. Tw 51 lived in a nearby frest and ften visited t lk fr fd. Althugh they were 52 , the dg didn’t give them any chance and everything was in 53 .
But ne night, the farmer went back frm a party and gt drunk. He left the dr pen carelessly. The next day, he fund that the dg was hurt (受伤的) in the leg—the brave dg had a big 54 last night! He thanked the dg and gave him sme 55 hney.
【答案】51．wlves 52．hungry 53．rder 54．fight 55．sweet
【导语】本文讲述了农场里的狗保护家园、对抗饿狼的故事，展现了狗的勇敢忠诚，以及农夫对它的感激。
【详解】51．句意：两只狼住在附近的森林里。根据空前的数词Tw可知，此处应用名词复数形式，wlf的复数形式为wlves。
52．句意：虽然它们很饿。were是系动词，后接形容词作表语。结合上文狼经常来找食物可知，它们处于饥饿状态，故填hungry。
53．句意：一切都很有序/正常。固定短语in rder意为“整齐；有序；正常”，符合狗保护农场一切安好的语境。
54．句意：这只勇敢的狗昨晚进行了一场大搏斗！根据上文狗腿受伤及语境可知，狗与狼发生了冲突，have a fight意为“打架/搏斗”，故填fight。
55．句意：给了他一些甜的蜂蜜。此处修饰名词hney，应用形容词。蜂蜜的味道是甜的，故填sweet。
B;根据短文内容和所给中文提示用单词的正确形式完成下面的短文。
Mary is 13 years ld. She likes reading the bk, Charlie and the Chclate Factry. The bk is full f 56 (令人兴奋的) and magical stries. Charlie’s family was nt 57 (富有的), but all his family members were happy tgether. In the freezing evenings, they ate watery cabbage sup fr dinner. When listening t stries, Charlie always 58 (微笑)because his grandpa had a sweet 59 (嗓音). These mved Mary greatly. She realised that lve was the key t happiness.
Mary als likes running. Every time she 60 (越过) the finish line, her parents 61 (欢呼) ludly fr her. Althugh she is ut f 62 (呼吸), she has a sense f achievement. She knws that the key t 63 (成功) is t keep trying. She says, “If pssible, I will keep running and take every 64 (机会) t imprve 65 (我自己).” She is s brave and always lks frward t grwing up.
Mary is such an amazing girl that her parents are very prud f her!
【答案】
56．exciting 57．rich 58．smiled 59．vice 60．crsses 61．cheer 62．breath 63．success 64．chance 65．myself
【导语】短文介绍女孩Mary热爱读书与跑步，在读书中领悟爱的意义，在奔跑中懂得坚持方能收获成功。
【详解】56．句意：这本书满是令人振奋又充满奇幻色彩的故事。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语；空格修饰名词stries，语义和“事物令人兴奋”相关；修饰事物用-ing类形容词，故填exciting。
57．句意：Charlie的家境并不富裕，但一家人相伴在一起十分幸福。该处需一个形容词，在句中作表语；语义和家境富足相关；be动词后接形容词，故填rich。
58．句意：每当听故事的时候，Charlie总会露出微笑，因为爷爷有着动听的嗓音。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；全文为过去时态，语义和面露笑容相关；通篇一般过去时，动词变过去式，故填smiled。
59．句意：每当听故事的时候，Charlie总会露出微笑，因为爷爷有着动听的嗓音。该处需一个名词，在句中作宾语；语义和人的嗓音相关；a后接可数名词单数，故填vice。
60．句意：每次她冲过终点线，父母都会大声为她欢呼。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；every time引导经常性动作，主语she为三单；一般现在时主语单数，动词变形，故填crsses。
61．句意：每次她冲过终点线，父母都会大声为她欢呼。该处需一个动词，在句中作谓语；和上半句时态保持一致，语义是欢呼喝彩；主语parents为复数，谓语用原形，故填cheer。
62．句意：即便气喘吁吁，她依旧充满成就感。该处需一个名词，在介词后作宾语；固定搭配ut f breath表示气喘吁吁，故填breath。
63．句意：她明白，成功的关键在于不断坚持。该处需一个名词，放在介词t后；固定搭配the key t+名词，语义和成功相关，故填success。
64．句意：她说，如果可以，她会坚持跑步，抓住每一次机会提升自己。该处需一个名词，被every修饰；every后接可数名词单数，语义是机遇，故填chance。
65．句意：她说，如果可以，她会坚持跑步，抓住每一次机会提升自己。该处需反身代词，在句中作宾语；动作作用在主语自身，语义是我自己，故填myself。
第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Fd is very imprtant in ur life. Everyne 66 (need) t eat. But what happens if there is nt enugh fd? Jimmy Brwn is nly in the third grade, 67 already he wrries abut this prblem.
Jimmy’s dad tld him abut a great 68 (China) scientist named Yuan Lngping.
“Mr. Yuan thught abut this prblem many 69 ( year) ag,” said Jimmy’s dad. “He wanted 70 (help). S he tried 71 (he) best t slve this prblem.”
Mr. Yuan fund a way t get rice plants t grw lts and lts 72 rice. He came up with a “hybrid” rice plant (杂交水稻). Nw, China can feed many peple with this special rice.
“S, if yu truly want t make a difference, yu can keep imprving yurself t becme 73 better persn.” said Jimmy’s dad.
Jimmy smiled 74 (happy). His 75 (father) wrds greatly encuraged him. He made up his mind that when he grew up, he wuld d smething meaningful t help feed peple arund the wrld.
【答案】
66．needs 67．but/yet 68．Chinese 69．years 70．t help 71．his 72．f 73．a 74．happily 75．father’s
【导语】本文通过吉米与父亲的对话，介绍了袁隆平发明杂交水稻解决粮食问题的故事，并鼓励读者不断提升自己，将来为社会做有意义的事。
【详解】66．句意：每个人都需要吃饭。主语Everyne为不定代词，视为第三人称单数，描述一般情况用一般现在时，need的第三人称单数为needs。
67．句意：吉米·布朗虽然只上三年级，但他已经在担心这个问题了。前后分句为转折关系，故填but或yet。
68．句意：吉米的爸爸告诉他一位伟大的中国科学家——袁隆平。修饰名词scientist，需用形容词，China的形容词为Chinese。
69．句意：袁先生多年前就在思考这个问题。many后接可数名词复数，year的复数为years。
70．句意：他想要提供帮助。“want t d sth.”意为“想要做某事”，故填t help。
71．句意：所以他尽最大努力解决这个问题。“try ne's best”为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力”，主语为He，故填形容词性物主代词his。
72．句意：袁先生找到了一种让水稻植株生长出大量稻谷的方法。“lts and lts f”为固定短语，意为“许多；大量”，故填f。
73．句意：你可以不断提升自己，成为一个更好的人。此处泛指“一个”，且better以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。
74．句意：吉米开心地笑了。修饰动词smiled，需用副词，happy的副词为happily。
75．句意：他父亲的话极大地鼓舞了他。此处表示“父亲的”，需用名词所有格，father的所有格为father’s。
第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分)
76．请你根据所学内容，以“My Favrite Stry”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的童话故事，包括故事内容、你喜欢它的原因以及学到的道理。
提示：
1. 简单介绍你最喜欢的故事名称；
2. 简要讲述故事主要内容 (使用一般过去时)；
3. 写出你从故事中学到的道理。
要求：
1. 短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺、语法正确、时态准确，紧扣单元考点；
3. 词数60—80词；
4. 不得出现真实姓名和校名。
My Favrite Stry
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favrite Stry
My favrite stry is Yu Gng Mves a Muntain. It is a traditinal Chinese stry.
Once upn a time, an ld man called Yu Gng lived between tw big muntains. The muntains stpped peple frm walking ut. Yu Gng decided t mve the muntains. He wrked hard every day and never gave up. At last, his dream came true.
I lve this stry because it teaches me a great lessn. I learn that nthing is difficult if we keep trying and never give up in ur life.
【详解】[第一步：审题立意]
确定文体：记叙文，故事内容部分用一般过去时，感受道理用一般现在时
明确要点：交代故事名称、简述故事情节、说明喜爱原因、写出感悟道理
确定人称：第一人称 (I/my)、第三人称 (he/Yu Gng)
注意事项：文中不能出现真实姓名、学校名称，词数控制在60—80词
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：点明最喜欢的故事名字
主体段：用一般过去时简单叙述故事主要情节
结尾段：说明喜爱这个故事的原因，并写出从中收获的人生道理
[第三步：要点展开]
要点一：故事名称
核心表达：Yu Gng Mves a Muntain/The By Wh Cried Wlf/Cinderella等
要点二：故事内容
核心表达：Once upn a time, an ld man called Yu Gng lived between tw big muntains./The muntains stpped peple frm walking ut./Yu Gng decided t mve the muntains./He wrked hard every day and never gave up./At last, his dream came true./Once upn a time, a shepherd by liked t play jkes n villagers./A real wlf ate his sheep when n ne believed him later.等
要点三：喜欢的原因
核心表达：I lve this stry because it teaches me a great lessn./I like it because the spirit f Yu Gng mves me deeply./It is full f curage and hpe, s I enjy reading it again and again./The plt is simple but meaningful.等
要点四：学到的道理
核心表达：I learn that nthing is difficult if we keep trying and never give up in ur life./We shuld always be hnest t win thers’ trust./Kind hearts will finally get gd results./Persistence is the key t success.等
Peter is in Lndn, the UK. It’s 6 ’clck in the evening. He is gardening in the yard. At the same time, Brun in Brazil is riding a bike with his friends in the park. It’s 2 ’clck in the afternn there.
It’s 1 ’clck in the afternn in the US nw. Lgan is having his lunch. His mther always makes sup fr him.
Karima is in Paris, France. It’s 7 ’clck in the evening and she is nt at hme. She is shpping with her mther in a supermarket. There’s a big sale. They want t buy sme bread.
Sanjiv is in India (印度). It’s half past ten at night. Sanjiv is brushing his teeth. He usually ges t bed at 11 p.m.
hungry、fight、wlf、rder、sweet