2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟试卷含答案（通用版，广东省专用）

这是一份2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下学期期末模拟试卷含答案（通用版，广东省专用），共51页。
学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________
（时间：90分钟，满分：100分）
语法选择（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中
选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Nw 80 years ld, Grandma Cai Ga is ne f the mst utstanding picture-bk drawers in China. All Chinese peple are prud f her 1 she is the first Chinese t win the Hans Christian Andersen Award in 2026— 2 hnr in children’s bks arund the wrld. This is a big step fr Chinese riginal picture bks t be knwn by the wrld.
She was brn in Changsha, Hunan Prvince. She used t be a village teacher 3 20 years. She never learned art in a prfessinal way when she was yung, 4 she always had a simple and child-like heart. She started t lve painting and make picture bks 5 nly when she was middle-aged.
She has made many famus wrks, such as The By Wh Drew Cats and Classic Chinese Pems Illustrated. Her way f painting is very special. She 6 t get ideas frm Chinese ld stries, ancient pems and cuntry life. Her paintings use sft clrs and simple lines, and they are full f Chinese style and quiet 7 . Her wrks are simple but warm, with cuntry feelings and true lve. They bring peace and cmfrt t bth 8 and adult readers.
Even when she is 80, Grandma Cai Ga still keeps 9 and hlds n t her lve fr art. This great award is nt nly her wn success, but als a great praise fr Chinese traditinal art.
Grandma Cai Ga is a gd example fr teenagers. Her stry tells us that dreams have n age limit. If we hld ur lve tightly and never give up, we 10 als make ur dreams cme true and be excellent in ur wn field.
1．A．whenB．althughC．becauseD．unless
2．A．imprtantB．mre imprtantC．mst imprtantD．the mst imprtant
3．A．inB．frC．sinceD．n
4．A．andB．rC．butD．s
5．A．carefulB．mre carefulC．carefullyD．mre carefully
6．A．likeB．likesC．likedD．liking
7．A．beautyB．beautifulC．beautifullyD．mre beautiful
8．A．many childrenB．much childrenC．many childsD．much child
9．A．paintB．paintedC．t paintD．painting
10．A．canB．mustC．shuldD．need
完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many places in China have spring and autumn hlidays fr primary and middle schl students. Mst schls give students three days ff (假期). The spring break is usually arund May Day, and the autumn 11 is in early Nvember. After 12 their studies fr mnths, students need t relax. With nice weather, students dn’t need t stay in the classrm. 13 , they can g ut f the classrm t enjy the beauty f nature. And they can travel with their parents. Students can als take part in sme 14 activities. During the break, libraries, museums (博物馆), science centers and sprts fields are pen t students fr free. They can read their favrite bks in the library. They can learn abut different 15 and histry in the museum. They can wrk ut n sprts fields. Schls ask teachers t 16 hmewrk s that students can rest well. Sme schls ffer (提供) care services (托管服务) 17 their parents have t wrk. Hwever, schls 18 parents t spend mre time with their children during the break because it’s a gd way fr parents and children t knw each ther better.
Spring and autumn breaks help students keep a balance 19 study and rest. It helps students be full f 20 again fr the fllwing schl days.
11．A．festivalB．breakC．niseD．result
12．A．putting nB．ging withC．fcusing nD．belnging t
13．A．InsteadB．StillC．HweverD．Als
14．A．beautifulB．carefulC．awfulD．meaningful
15．A．custmersB．culturesC．rulesD．grups
16．A．cut dwnB．hang utC．pick upD．turn ff
17．A．butB．ifC．andD．s
18．A．encurageB．rderC．causeD．succeed
19．A．amngB．frmC．betweenD．behind
20．A．practiceB．adviceC．respectD．energy
三、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
The peple f Sarekha Khurd have grwn rice fr lnger than they can remember. A few hundred families live in this village in nrth—central India. As thse fields turn gld each fall, a sweet smell fills the air. Harvest (丰收) time is cming. But these fields aren’t just grwing grain: They’re als taking in carbn.
In Sarekha Khurd, this wrk starts in May. That’s when trucks cme and drp huge piles f brken rcks. Each truck brings hundreds f tns f basalt dust (玄武岩粉). Farmers spread the fine dust nt their fields. Weeks later, when the rains cme, they plant rice. The dust cmes frm rck usually used in rad building. It des nt lk special.
When the dust breaks dwn in sil, it “gives ut nutrients that are imprtant fr plant health,” a scientist says. Spreading brken basalt n sil helps the rck break dwn naturally. We call it enhanced rck weathering (ERW) (增强岩石风化). This prcess brings many big benefits. First, the materials help rice grw better. They make rice strnger against dry and ht weather.
But ERW als des anther imprtant thing: It takes in CO2. As basalt dust breaks dwn, its materials wrk with the gas frm the air. They turn carbn int a frm that cannt g back int the air. If peple use ERW arund the wrld, it culd take in up t billins f tns f CO2, every year. This culd help a lt in fighting climate change.
21．What d the fields in Sarekha Khurd d besides grwing grain?
A．They make a sweet smell.B．They make rcks fr rads.
C．They keep the village warm.D．They take in carbn frm air.
22．What des the underlined wrd nutrients in paragraph 3 mean?
A．Small things in sil.B．Heavy rcks and dust.
C．Simple things fr plants.D．Useful things fr grwth.
23．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Basalt dust is easy t get.B．CO2 is gd fr the fields.
C．ERW stps rice grwing fast.D．Farmers use ERW every day.
24．Hw many main benefits des the enhanced rck weathering methd (ERW) bring?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
25．Where is the passage mst prbably frm?
A．A strybk.B．A travel guide.C．A science magazine.D．A weather reprt.
B
Read the fllwing passage and chse the best answer.
Cber Pedy is a small twn in the desert (沙漠). Peple there live a different life—they wrk and live under the grund. The weather here is very extreme: days may be 50℃, and nights can be s cld that the temperature falls t 0℃.
Living under the grund can wrk ut this prblem: the temperature inside stays between 19℃ and 24℃, always cmfrtable (舒适的) and nice. There is anther gd thing, t—peple dn’t need t use much mney t build huses. Their hmes under the grund are mdern—they have many rms fr many different uses.
Lng ag, many peple left because it was difficult t live there. But nw, the twn changes a lt. There are undergrund shps, htels, restaurants (饭店), and even shps fr cffee. Peple can d lts f things, but they dn’t need t g utside the grund.
Alice and Ben mved here frm a big city tw years ag. Ben was surprised at their undergrund hme. “It’s great!” he says. “We like living here—life is easy and cmfrtable.” Their stry shws this different life is nt strange, it’s a smart way t live with the twn’s hard weather. Cber Pedy shws undergrund living can be mdern, easy, and even fun.
26．What des the underlined wrd “extreme” mean in Paragraph 1?
A．Warm.B．Fine.C．Terrible.D．Ht.
27．Hw may the temperature be under the grund in Cber Pedy?
A．0℃.B．20℃.C．30℃.D．50℃.
28．Which thing can peple d undergrund in Cber Pedy?
A．B．C．D．
29．What d we knw frm the last paragraph (最后一段)?
A．Peple’s life is very strange and difficult.
B．Alice and Ben lived there fr a lng time.
C．Peple find a smart way t live with the weather.
D．Alice and Ben wanted t leave tw years ag.
30．Where can yu read this article?
A．In a newspaper.B．In a dictinary.
C．In a drawing bk.D．In a sprts app.
C
配对阅读。阅读左栏五个人关于食物与记忆的描述，从右栏七个选项中为每个人选出最对应的一项。选项中有两项是多余的。
四、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
Hayden is a 12-year-ld by. He lves animals very much. He keeps six pets at hme. Hayden knws many animals are in need, 36 he runs (经营) a grup named Wagging Tails t help them.
Wagging Tails wrks with an animal centre. Hayden ften meets ther 37 at the centre after schl. They d many 38 things tgether. Smetimes, they 39 bxes f fd t the animals. Smetimes, they spend time 40 the centre. Smetimes, they walk the dgs r make warm beds fr the cats. These beds are special because they are made 41 straw (稻草). The animals there are very 42 . Everyne feels 43 happy staying with them. With the grup’s help,these animals feel the lve and 44 frm peple.
Hayden thinks animals are peple’s gd friends. He ften shares 45 ideas abut helping animals with thers. He wants mre peple t jin and help them.
五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A. 回答问题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
A family frm America finished their wnderful trip with their electric (电动的) bikes. The trip started in June, 2013 and finished in July, 2014. They rde frm Missula t the suthern tip f Flrida. They rde fr abut 6,000 miles.
Their trip has a deep meaning. Drake and her husband feel nature has a lt t teach their tw kids, under five years ld, befre starting schl. They feel that there is n better classrm than nature. They can learn s much frm a bk, but actually ging t the rainfrest and seeing mnkeys are amazing experiences t children. Traveling als teaches them the value (价值) f things. During their trip, they nly brught smething they really need and use. The tw kids felt quite relaxed and excited abut the special trip.
Nw, they are planning their next traveling. They are ging t ride their electric bikes t mre places between their hmelands.
46．Hw did the family g t the suthern tip f Flrida?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
47．Hw lng did it take the family t finish their trip?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
48．Hw many peple are there in the family?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
49．Hw did the tw children feel abut this trip?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
50．What are they planning nw?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达（本题 15 分）
51．假设你校广播站英文节目正征集各类稿件。请根据以下内容提示，以“我的旅游经历”为题写一篇英语短文向广播站投稿。
1. 旅游的时间和地点，
2. 介绍旅游景点，
3. 在旅行中所做的三件事，
4. 建议。
写作要求：
（1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名；
（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Nwadays, mre and mre peple like ging fr a trip r vacatin._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 31 Tm ften misses his grandpa. The sweet candies frm his grandpa always make him think f the ld man.
32 Mary’s mther ften made prridge fr her when she was ill. It’s the mst delicius fd in her heart.
33 David lves the chicken ndles near his ld schl. They bring back his happy schl days.
34 Lily’s favrite festival memry is making and eating dumplings with her family every Spring Festival.
35 Sam likes fast fd, and he knws it’s nt healthy. But he can’t cntrl himself.
A．Rice prridge frm my mther is special. When I was ill, she always made it fr me. It’s full f lve and warm memries.
B．Fish and chips is ppular in England. Many freign students like eating it after schl.
C． Every Spring Festival, my family makes dumplings tgether. It makes me think f the happy festival time with my family.
D．My grandpa’s candies are very sweet. He ften gave them t me when I was a little child. I always miss him when I eat candies.
E. Ice cream is cld and sweet. Many children like eating it in ht summer. It’s a ppular kind f dessert.
F. The chicken ndles frm the ld shp near my schl are great. They make me remember my happy schl days with friends.
G. The ckies my grandma baked fr me always bring back sweet childhd memries, thugh I can’t eat them ften nw.
quite fr carry s f friendly member but care he clean meaningful