期末复习之单元话题综合练2025-2026学年八年级下册英语含答案

这是一份期末复习之单元话题综合练2025-2026学年八年级下册英语含答案，共89页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，选词填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空
第一篇
Zhang Ming lves reading literary wrks. Last mnth, when he fund an ld cpy f The Old Man and the Sea in the schl library, he never expected it wuld change his view n reading.
The bk 1______ a tuching stry f an ld fisherman wh fught with a giant marlin fr three days. Zhang Ming was really 2______ and decided t share it at the schl Reading Festival. 3______ he signed up fr the sharing sessin immediately.
He practiced reciting passages every evening. His Chinese teacher, Ms. Li, always encuraged him and helped plish his 4______ f the bk. One rainy night, feeling a little 5______, he sat in the library crner rereading the stry. Suddenly, he heard a sft 6______ frm the next shelf — a junir student was discussing her favrite bkmark with a classmate. Zhang Ming smiled quietly. Ms. Li nce tld him, “Great literary wrks can 7______ deep thughts and warm readers’ hearts.”
On the day f the festival, Zhang Ming stepped nt the stage. When he finished his sharing, the whle 8______ clapped warmly. T his surprise, he wn the first prize. He realized that even small reading actins culd 9______ t thers. He decided t 10______ the schl reading club next term t share mre gd bks.
( )1. A. lked after B. was C. tld D. lked at
( )2. A. nervus B. excited C. wrried D. scared
( )3. A. But B. Althugh C. S D. Unless
( )4. A. review B. bkmark C. cin D. stamp
( )5. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. free
( )6. A. vice B. sign C. cry D. nise
( )7. A. express B. hide C. steal D. lck
( )8. A. audience B. sldiers C. adults D. interviewers
( )9. A. make a difference B. give up C. get lst D. take back
( )10. A. give up B. sign up fr C. check ut B. base n
第二篇
Many elderly peple in ur cmmunity live alne and need help. Last year, my headteacher asked me t 1______ a vlunteer prgramme t assist them. Every Saturday afternn, I spend tw hurs helping them with daily chres. My mther is a nurse, and she always 2______ me t be helpful t thers, s I am used t vluntary wrk. I never thught helping peple with 3______ needs wuld change my life frever.
At first, I was 4______ t talk t the elderly, fearing I wuld say smething wrng. But Grandma Wang, an 83-year-ld lady, always welcmed me 5______ a warm smile. She tld me stries abut her yuth, and I helped her srt medicine and clean her rm. Once, she had a 6______ emergency when she fell in the bathrm. I called 120 immediately and stayed with her until the dctrs arrived. She thanked me again and again, saying my help meant a lt t her.
Every weekend, my teammates and I 7______ leaflets abut fire safety t neighburs. We als cllect dnatins fr the cmmunity shelter. Teamwrk is vital fr us — everyne needs t cperate t finish tasks. I never realized hw true my teacher’s wrds were 8______ I jined the vlunteer grup. Small actins like picking up trash in the cmmunity can 9______ t the envirnment. I believe everyne shuld d smething that makes a 10______ t ur neighburhd.
( )1. A. take part in B. give up C. lk fr D. check ut
( )2. A. fllws B. educates C. allws D. advises
( )3. A. special B. cmmn C. basic D. rdinary
( )4. A. happy B. prud C. nervus D. relaxed
( )5. A. with B. at C. in D. t
( )6. A. practical B. life-saving C. vluntary D. rdinary
( )7. A. hand ut B. hand in C. put ut D. turn n
( )8. A. until B. when C. since D. after
( )9. A. make a difference B. give up C. get lst D. take back
( )10. A. difference B. effrt C. value D. talent
第三篇
D yu like hiking in the cuntryside? It is a great way t relax, but yu must pay attentin t 1______. Always carry a 2______ with yu, s yu can call fr help if yu get lst. A first aid kit is als necessary — yu can use it t 3______ cuts r bruises befre a dctr arrives.
Never hike alne. It is safer t g with yur friends r family. If yu d need t walk by yurself, tell smene where yu are ging and 4______ yu will be back. 5______ yu see a wild animal, d nt run. Mst animals will nt attack yu if yu stay calm and walk away slwly.
Wear prper clthes and shes. Thick trusers can 6______ yur legs frm thrns (荆棘) and insect bites. Bring enugh water and snacks, because yu may get 7______ if yu stay utdrs fr a lng time. Check the weather frecast befre yu set ff — if it says there will be a 8______, yu shuld put ff yur trip.
Small preparatins can prevent big trubles. Remember these tips, and yu will have a 9______ and enjyable hiking trip. Never think safety is unimprtant — it is the 10______ thing yu need t cnsider.
( )1. A. safety B. pleasure C. culture D. knwledge
( )2. A. map B. phne C. camera D. umbrella
( )3. A. press B. treat C. fry D. crss
( )4. A. hw B. where C. when D. why
( )5. A. If B. Althugh C. Unless D. Until
( )6. A. hurt B. prtect C. hit D. burn
( )7. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. bred
( )8. A. typhn B. snw C. sunshine D. clud
( )9. A. dangerus B. safe C. scary D. nervus
( )10. A. least B. mst C. fewer D. less
二、阅读理解
A篇 · 应用文
( )11. Wh CANNOT jin the activity?
A. A 14-year-ld teenager. B. A primary schl kid with his mm.
C. A 20-year-ld cllege student. D. A lcal bk lver.
( )12. Hw lng des each bk sharing sessin last?
A. 1 hur. B. 2 hurs. C. 3 hurs. D. 4 hurs.
( )13. If yu want t dnate ld bks, yu can ______.
A. send them t the cmmunity library B. give them t prfessinal writers
C. hand them t the strytelling wrkshp D. take them t the cmmunity ffice
( )14. What can participants get fr free?
A. Strytelling textbks. B. Bkmarks and reading ntebks.
C. Free lunches n Saturdays. D. Tickets t writer meetings.
( )15. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A travel guide. B. A cmmunity website. C. A science magazine. D. A schl textbk.
B篇 · 记叙文
Last summer hliday, I vlunteered at a muntain village’s bk crner. The bk crner was set up by cllege students tw years ag, but it lacked new bks and helpers. When I arrived, there were nly 200 ld bks n the shelf, and mst f them were brken.
My jb was t srt the ld bks, repair the brken nes, and put up psters t let villagers knw abut the bk crner. Every mrning, I walked 2 kilmeters frm my hmestay t the village center. The first week was tiring — I had t clean the dusty shelves and categrize hundreds f bks. But sn, kids frm the village started t cme. They sat n the small wden chairs, reading picture bks with big smiles n their faces.
One afternn, a 7-year-ld girl named Lili came t me with a ntebk. She had cpied 20 new wrds frm the bks and wanted me t teach her hw t prnunce them. Her eagerness fr knwledge made my heart warm. Later, I rganized a small reading class fr 12 kids every afternn. We read stries tgether, drew pictures abut the plts, and shared ur thughts.
When I left the village at the end f August, the bk crner had 500 bks — 300 dnated by my classmates, and 200 bught with cmmunity dnatins. Lili gave me a handwritten card: “Thank yu fr bringing us stars f knwledge.” I realized then that small actins culd create ripples f warmth I had never imagined.
( )16. What was the prblem with the village bk crner at first?
A. It had t many brken bks. B. It had n helpers and few new bks.
C. It was t far frm the village center. D. It nly had picture bks fr kids.
( )17. What did the writer d first when he arrived at the village?
A. He taught kids hw t read. B. He rganized reading classes fr villagers.
C. He cleaned shelves and categrized bks. D. He put up psters t attract readers.
( )18. What des the underlined wrd “ripples” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Small waves n water. B. The pages f the dnated bks.
C. The warm influences created by small kind acts. D. The smiles n kids’ faces.
( )19. Why did Lili give the writer a handwritten card?
A. Because the writer bught her new bks. B. Because the writer taught her new wrds.
C. Because the writer repaired her brken bks.
D. Because the writer rganized reading classes fr her.
( )20. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. Hw t set up a bk crner in a village.
B. The imprtance f dnating bks t pr areas.
C. Small kind acts can create great warmth.
D. The difficulties f vlunteering in muntain villages.
C篇 · 文化类说明文
Have yu heard f Jurney t the West? It is ne f China’s Fur Great Classical Nvels. When new animated films and stage plays abut it cme ut, mre yung peple arund the wrld get interested in this epic tale.
The nvel was written in the 16th century by Wu Cheng’en. It fllws the mnk Tang Sanzang and his three disciples traveling west t fetch Buddhist sutras. Alng the way, they defeat mnsters and vercme cuntless difficulties. The stry has given us many vivid idims that shw the wisdm f ancient Chinese peple.
The Glden Gaze f Fiery Eyes
Once, Sun Wukng made truble in Heaven. As a punishment, he was lcked in a ht stve fr 49 days. After that, he gt a special ability — “the glden gaze f fiery eyes”. With this, he can see mnsters that hide themselves. Tday, we use this phrase t describe smene wh is really gd at detecting lies r bad intentins. Fr example, my mm has “the glden gaze f fiery eyes” — she always finds ut when I hide my pr test scres frm her.
Seventy-tw Transfrmatins
The Mnkey King learned “seventy-tw transfrmatins” frm Master Puti. He culd turn int a bird, a tree, r even a temple! Nw, we use “seventy-tw transfrmatins” t talk abut smene wh can fit in well in different situatins. Fr example, my deskmate is gd at bth cding and painting, s we say he has “seventy-tw transfrmatins”.
These fun idims frm Jurney t the West help us see hw amazing traditinal Chinese literature is. Let’s keep explring them!
( )21. Why des the writer mentin new animated films in Paragraph 1?
A. T get readers interested in the nvel.
B. T ask readers t answer questins abut it.
C. T test readers’ knwledge f classical nvels.
D. T tell readers t watch the animated films.
( )22. Which sentence is the mst suitable fr the blank in Paragraph 3?
A. My dad plans fun family trips during hlidays.
B. My mm reminds me t wear warm clthes in winter.
C. My deskmate can adapt t different grup prjects quickly.
D. I hid my brken cup frm my mm last week.
( )23. What des the idim “The Glden Gaze f Fiery Eyes” prbably mean in Chinese?
A. 火眼金睛 B. 七十二变 C. 腾云驾雾 D. 大闹天宫
( )24. What may the writer d next after Paragraph 4?
A. List numbers f peple wh like the nvel.
B. Draw a cnclusin abut the idims’ meanings.
C. Give anther example f using the secnd idim.
D. Describe the plt f Jurney t the West in detail.
( )25. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Famus Stry f Jurney t the West
B. The Mnkey King’s Amazing Magic Skills
C. Interesting Idims frm Jurney t the West
D. Ppular Cartns abut Classical Nvels
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第一篇
The Amazn Rainfrest is the wrld’s 1.______ (large) trpical rainfrest. It cvers 5.5 millin square 2.______ (kilmetre) acrss Suth America. Abut 10% f the wrld’s knwn species live there, including jaguars, slths, and 3.______ (clur) parrts.
The rainfrest plays an imprtant rle in 4.______ (cntrl) the glbal climate. It prduces 20% f the wrld’s xygen, s peple call it “the lungs f the Earth”. Hwever, the rainfrest 5.______ (face) great danger nw. Every year, large areas f trees 6.______ (cut) dwn fr farming and wd.
Scientists say we need t prtect the rainfrest nw. Small actins like 7.______ (recycle) paper can help reduce the need fr wd. Gvernments are als wrking t set up mre nature reserves. If we wrk tgether, we can keep this amazing ecsystem 8.______ (live) fr future generatins. Remember, every small effrt 9.______ (make) a difference. Let’s take actin 10.______ nce!
第二篇
Reading is ne f the 1.______ (gd) hbbies we can have. It helps us learn abut the wrld and develp critical thinking skills. I started reading regularly tw years ag, when my Chinese teacher 2.______ (advise) me t read mre literary wrks.
Every evening, I spend 30 minutes 3.______ (read) in my bedrm quietly. My favurite bk is The Little Prince. It is 4.______ (write) by Antine de Saint-Exupéry, and it teaches me that lve and respnsibility matter 5.______ (much) than wealth r fame. After finishing a bk, I always write a shrt 6.______ (review) fr my reading jurnal. I als share my favurite qutes with my classmates, because gd bks are well wrth 7.______ (share).
Reading has changed my life. It helps me express my 8.______ (think) clearly and understand thers’ feelings better. I believe even 10 minutes f reading a day can make a big 9.______ (different) t ur grwth. Why nt 10.______ (pick) up a bk and start reading tday?
第三篇
Have yu heard f cmmunity fd banks? They prvide free fd 1.______ peple in need. The first fd bank in China 2.______ (pen) in Shanghai in 2015, and nw there are hundreds f fd banks acrss the cuntry.
Huimin Fd Bank is in ur cmmunity. Every Saturday mrning, vlunteers gather there 3.______ (srt) dnated fd. Mst f the fd cmes frm supermarkets — it is surplus fd that is still safe t eat, but near 4.______ (it) expiratin date. After srting, vlunteers hand ut fd bags t elderly peple living alne and lw-incme families.
Grandma Li, an 82-year-ld resident, visits the fd bank every week. “I spend part f my pcket mney 5.______ fd here, which saves me a lt f mney,” she said. S far, the fd bank 6.______ (help) ver 400 families in ur cmmunity. Vlunteers als spend a lt f effrt 7.______ (rganize) dnatin activities in schls and cmpanies.
Small actins like dnating unused fd can make a big difference. We als encurage teenagers 8.______ (sign) up as vlunteers. Even ne hur f wrk a week can help thse 9.______ need. Let’s wrk tgether t build a 10.______ (warm) cmmunity.
四、选词填空
从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次，其中两词为多余项。
第一篇
Many teenagers have truble 1.______ with their parents. They ften argue with their parents abut small things, like husewrk r screen time. My friend Li Hua used t be ne f them. He thught his parents were t 2.______ with him — they asked him t d chres every weekend and checked his hmewrk every evening.
Last mnth, Li Hua failed a math test. He was afraid t tell his parents, because he thught they wuld be 3.______ with him. His teacher nticed his wrry and 4.______ him t talk t his parents hnestly. “When yu feel upset, 5.______ first,” the teacher said. “Then tell yur parents hw yu feel, and listen t 6.______ pinins.”
Li Hua fllwed the advice. T his surprise, his parents weren’t angry. Instead, they helped him make a study plan and encuraged him t 7.______ with his math teacher fr extra help. Nw, Li Hua’s relatinship with his parents is much better. He realizes that small 8.______ t cmmunicate can slve big prblems. He n lnger feels 9.______ when talking t his parents, and he can express his 10.______ clearly nw.
第二篇
Our schl vlunteer club is lking fr new members! We rganize different activities every mnth t help peple 1.______ in ur cmmunity. Last mnth, we visited the cmmunity 2.______ fr the elderly. We cleaned the rms, cked meals, and chatted with the grandpas and grandmas there. Their 3.______ smiles made all ur 4.______ wrthwhile.
This mnth, we are planning t 5.______ leaflets abut fire safety t neighburs. We als want t cllect dnatins fr hmeless peple. Many lcal shp 6.______ have agreed t put dnatin bxes in their stres. We believe small actins can 7.______. Even spending ne hur a week helping srt dnated clthes can help thse in truble.
If yu are interested, please 8.______ fr ur club befre June 10th. Yu dn’t need t spend any 9.______ — we prvide free snacks and drinks fr vlunteers. It is a 10.______ and meaningful way t spend yur free time.
第三篇
Table manners are an imprtant part f Chinese culture. When yu visit a Chinese family fr dinner, there are sme 1.______ yu shuld knw. First, it is 2.______ t pint at thers with yur finger. Secnd, yu shuld use 3.______ chpsticks when eating with thers — it is mre hygienic than using yur wn chpsticks t pick up fd fr thers.
When yu meet elders, yu shuld 4.______ slightly t shw respect. In sme parts f nrthern China, peple als 5.______ each ther when they meet gd friends — this is a traditinal way t shw warmth. If yu are nt 6.______ t these custms, dn’t wrry. Mst Chinese peple are friendly and will tell yu the 7.______ way t behave.
Remember, when yu are a guest, yu shuld accept gifts r tea with bth hands, nt just yur 8.______. This shws yu are plite and respectful. These small 9.______ custms make ur culture unique and 10.______. If yu cme t China ften, yu will sn get used t them.
五、书面表达
第一篇：假定你是李华，你校英语社团正在举办“我最喜欢的一本书”读书报告会。请你根据要点提示，写一篇80词左右的英文读书报告。
要点：1. 书名及作者；2. 书的主要内容；3. 你喜欢它的原因。
第二篇： 你校英语报正在开展“Hw t Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful?”的征文活动。请你根据下列要点提示写一篇短文投稿。
要点提示：
同学们的建议：①帮助父母做家务，表达爱意；②阅读书籍，了解世界；③培养一项新的业余爱好。
你的观点（至少两点）：①做运动保持健康；②参加志愿服务，帮助他人。
要求：1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hw t Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful?
Recently, we have discussed hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful.
第三篇：我们的生活因运动、阅读、音乐等业余爱好而变得丰富多彩。请以“My Favrite Free-Time Hbby”为题，写一篇90词左右的英语短文。
要点：1. 你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么；2. 你是何时、如何开始这项爱好的；3. 你平时会怎样参与这项爱好；4. 你喜欢它的原因（比如帮助放松、锻炼技能等）。
参考答案与解析
一、完形填空答案与解析
1. 【答案】B 【全解全析】句意为“这本书讲述了一位老渔夫与巨型马林鱼搏斗三天的感人故事”。be动词后接表语，说明书的属性，符合语境；lked after照顾、tld讲述（主语应为人，且后接双宾语）、lked at看均不符合。
【易错警示】易混淆lk系列短语含义，看到“书的内容”优先选be动词表属性。
2. 【答案】B 【全解全析】结合“决定报名读书分享会”的正向语境，excited“兴奋的”符合；nervus紧张的、wrried担心的、scared害怕的均为负面情绪，不符合。
3. 【答案】C 【全解全析】前文“他很兴奋”和后文“立刻报名”是因果关系，用S；But表转折、Althugh表让步、Unless表条件均不符合逻辑。
4. 【答案】A 【全解全析】结合“读书分享会”的语境，review“书评”符合；bkmark书签、cin硬币、stamp邮票均与“打磨分享内容”无关。
5. 【答案】C 【全解全析】结合“每晚练习朗诵”的语境，tired“疲惫的”符合；hungry饿的、thirsty渴的、free空闲的均不符合。
6. 【答案】A 【全解全析】vice指人的说话声，符合“学生讨论书签”的语境；sign标志、cry哭声、nise噪音均不符合“轻柔的讨论声”的描述。
7. 【答案】A 【全解全析】express“表达”符合“文学作品传递思想”的逻辑；hide隐藏、steal偷、lck锁均为负面动作，不符合。
8. 【答案】A 【全解全析】audience“观众”符合“舞台分享”的场景；sldiers士兵、adults成年人、interviewers面试官均不符合语境。
9. 【答案】A 【全解全析】make a difference“产生影响”是Unit8核心短语，符合“小阅读行动也能温暖他人”的语境；give up放弃、get lst迷路、take back收回均不符合。
10. 【答案】B 【全解全析】sign up fr“报名参加”符合“加入读书俱乐部”的语境；give up放弃、check ut借阅、base n以…为基础均不符合。
11. 【答案】A 【全解全析】advise“劝告”符合“母亲教导孩子乐于助人”的语境；fllws跟随、educates教育、allws允许均不符合亲子教育的场景。
12. 【答案】A 【全解全析】special needs“特殊需求”是Unit8核心短语，符合“帮助弱势群体的”语境；cmmn普通的、basic基础的、rdinary平常的均不符合。
13. 【答案】C 【全解全析】nervus“紧张的”符合“第一次和老人交流怕说错话”的心理；happy开心的、prud骄傲的、relaxed放松的均不符合“怕出错”的语境。
14. 【答案】A 【全解全析】with a smile“带着微笑”是固定搭配，符合“老人热情接待”的语境；at、in、t均无此搭配。
15. 【答案】B 【全解全析】life-saving“救生的”符合“老人摔倒需要急救”的语境；practical实用的、vluntary自愿的、rdinary普通的均不符合“紧急医疗情况”的描述。
16. 【答案】A 【全解全析】hand ut“分发”符合“发消防传单”的动作；hand in上交、put ut扑灭、turn n打开均不符合语境。
17. 【答案】C 【全解全析】since“自从”引导时间状语从句，符合“加入志愿者团队后才明白道理”的逻辑；until直到、when当…时、after在…之后均不符合。
18. 【答案】A 【全解全析】make a difference“产生影响”是Unit8核心短语，符合“小行动也能改善环境”的语境；give up放弃、get lst迷路、take back收回均不符合。
19. 【答案】A 【全解全析】make a difference是固定搭配，此处意为“产生影响”；effrt努力、value价值、talent天赋均不符合“为社区做贡献”的语境。
20. 【答案】A 【全解全析】safety“安全”符合“徒步旅行首要关注安全”的语境；pleasure乐趣、culture文化、knwledge知识均不符合。
21. 【答案】B 【全解全析】phne“手机”符合“迷路时求助”的语境；map地图、camera相机、umbrella雨伞均不符合“打电话求助”的需求。
22. 【答案】B 【全解全析】treat“处理、治疗”符合“用急救箱处理伤口”的语境；press按压、fry油炸、crss穿过均不符合急救场景。
23. 【答案】C 【全解全析】when“什么时候”符合“告知返回时间”的语境；hw如何、where哪里、why为什么均不符合。
24. 【答案】A 【全解全析】If“如果”引导条件状语从句，符合“遇到野生动物时的应对建议”的语境；Althugh虽然、Unless除非、Until直到均不符合逻辑。
25. 【答案】B 【全解全析】prtect“保护”符合“裤子保护腿不被荆棘划伤”的语境；hurt伤害、hit撞击、burn烧伤均不符合。
26. 【答案】B 【全解全析】hungry“饥饿的”符合“长时间户外活动需要带零食”的语境；thirsty渴的、tired累的、bred无聊的均不符合。
27. 【答案】A 【全解全析】typhn“台风”是Unit5核心词汇，符合“恶劣天气需要推迟行程”的语境；snw雪、sunshine阳光、clud云均不符合“需要取消出行”的极端天气描述。
28. 【答案】B 【全解全析】safe“安全的”符合“做好准备才能有愉快的旅行”的语境；dangerus危险的、scary吓人的、nervus紧张的均不符合正向描述。
29. 【答案】B 【全解全析】mst“最”符合“安全是最需要考虑的事”的语境；least最少、fewer更少、less更少均不符合正向逻辑。
二、阅读理解答案与解析
11. 【答案】C 【全解全析】根据Wh部分“aged 13-18”可知，20岁的大学生不在招募范围内，故选C；其余选项均符合招募要求。
【易错警示】细节题直接定位原文，不要过度推断“所有居民都可以参加”。
12. 【答案】B 【全解全析】根据时间“2:00 p.m.–4:00 p.m.”可知，活动时长为2小时，故选B；不要误算时间差。
13. 【答案】A 【全解全析】根据What部分“Dnate yur ld bks t the cmmunity library”可知，旧书要捐到社区图书馆，故选A；其余选项均未提及。
14. 【答案】B 【全解全析】根据Why部分“Get free bkmarks and reading ntebks”可知，参与者可免费获得书签和阅读笔记本，故选B；其余选项均未提及。
15. 【答案】B 【全解全析】文章是社区发布的读书活动通知，最可能出现在社区网站；A旅游指南、C科学杂志、D学校教科书均不符合场景。
【易错警示】文章出处题要结合文本的“通知、宣传”属性判断，不要被“阅读”内容误导选科学杂志。
16. 【答案】B 【全解全析】根据第二段“it lacked new bks and helpers”可知，最初图书角缺少新书和管理员，故选B；A仅提到书破损，不全面；C、D与原文不符。
17. 【答案】C 【全解全析】根据第二段“The first week was tiring — I had t clean the dusty shelves and categrize hundreds f bks”可知，作者到达后首先打扫书架和整理图书，故选C；其余选项均是之后的工作。
18. 【答案】C 【全解全析】前文提到作者的小行动给村民带来了温暖，后文举了Lili的例子，可知ripples指“善意行动产生的连锁影响”；A是字面含义，B、D不符合语境。
19. 【答案】D 【全解全析】根据第三段“Later, I rganized a small reading class fr 12 kids every afternn”可知，作者组织了阅读课，Lili因此受益，故选D；其余选项均不符合原文。
20. 【答案】C 【全解全析】全文围绕“小善行产生大温暖”展开，讲述了作者在山村图书角的志愿经历；A、B、D均是局部细节，不能涵盖全文主旨。
【易错警示】标题题要涵盖全文核心话题，不要被局部细节干扰。
21. 【答案】A 【全解全析】第一段提到新的动画片和舞台剧是为了吸引读者对《西游记》的兴趣，引出下文对书中习语的介绍；B、C、D均不符合段落功能。
22. 【答案】C 【全解全析】第三段讲“七十二变比喻能适应不同场景的人”，选项C“我同桌能快速适应不同的小组项目”正好对应这一含义；A、B、D均与“适应能力”无关。
23. 【答案】A 【全解全析】“The Glden Gaze f Fiery Eyes”是孙悟空的标志性能力，中文译为“火眼金睛”；B是七十二变、C是腾云驾雾、D是大闹天宫，均不符合。
24. 【答案】C 【全解全析】第四段举了妈妈识破作者藏成绩的例子，接下来最可能再举一个使用第二个习语的例子，符合段落“举例说明用法”的逻辑；A、B、D均不符合段落功能。
25. 【答案】C 【全解全析】全文围绕《西游记》衍生的习语展开，介绍了两个习语的含义和现代用法，C选项最符合主旨；A、B过于宽泛，D只提到动画片，偏离核心。
【易错警示】标题题要涵盖全文核心话题，不要被局部细节误导。
三、短文填空答案与解析
1. largest（形容词最高级，修饰rainfrest，意为“最大的热带雨林”）
2. kilmetres（square kilmetres“平方公里”，5.5 millin后接复数）
3. clurful（形容词修饰parrts，意为“色彩鲜艳的鹦鹉”）
4. cntrlling（play a rle in ding sth固定搭配，意为“在…中发挥作用”）
5. is facing（nw提示用现在进行时，主语是单数，用is facing）
6. are cut（trees和cut dwn是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态）
7. recycling（like是介词，后接动名词）
8. alive（keep sth alive固定搭配，意为“让…存活”）
9. makes（every small effrt作主语，谓语动词用单数）
10. at（at nce固定搭配，意为“立刻、马上”）
1. best（ne f the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数，意为“最…之一”）
2. advised（tw years ag提示用一般过去时）
3. reading（spend time ding sth固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”）
4. written（it指代书，和write是被动关系，用过去分词）
5. mre（than提示用比较级，much的比较级是mre）
6. review（a shrt修饰可数名词单数，意为“短评”）
7. sharing（be wrth ding固定搭配，意为“值得做”，主动表被动）
8. thughts（express ne’s thughts固定搭配，意为“表达想法”，thught作“想法”讲时用复数）
9. difference（make a difference固定短语，意为“产生影响”）
10. pick（Why nt后接动词原形，意为“为什么不…”）
1. fr（prvide sth fr sb固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”）
2. pened（in 2015提示用一般过去时）
3. t srt（不定式作目的状语，意为“来分类捐赠的食物”）
4. its（指代fd的，用形容词性物主代词its）
5. n（spend mney n sth固定搭配，意为“在某物上花钱”）
6. has helped（s far提示用现在完成时，主语是单数，用has helped）
7. rganizing（spend effrt ding sth固定搭配，意为“花费精力做某事”）
8. t sign（encurage sb t d sth固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”）
9. in（in need固定短语，意为“有需要的”，修饰thse）
10. warmer（build a warmer cmmunity意为“建设一个更温暖的社区”，用比较级）
四、选词填空答案与解析
1. cmmunicate（have truble ding sth固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，“和父母沟通有困难”）
2. strict（be strict with sb固定搭配，意为“对某人严格”）
3. angry（be angry with sb固定搭配，意为“对某人生气”）
4. advised（advise sb t d sth固定搭配，意为“劝告某人做某事”，一般过去时）
5. take a deep breath（固定短语，意为“深呼吸”，符合“情绪不好时平复心情”的语境）
6. their（形容词性物主代词，修饰pinins，意为“他们的意见”）
7. deal（deal with固定短语，意为“处理、应对”，“应对数学老师寻求额外帮助”）
8. effrts（make effrts固定搭配，意为“做出努力”）
9. shy（形容词修饰feel，意为“害羞的”，“和父母说话不再害羞”）
10. expressins（express ne’s expressins意为“表达自己的想法”，用复数）
1. in need（peple in need固定短语，意为“有需要的人”）
2. shelter（cmmunity shelter意为“社区收容所”，符合“帮助独居老人”的语境）
3. warm（形容词修饰smiles，意为“温暖的笑容”）
4. effrts（all ur effrts意为“我们所有的努力”）
5. hand ut（hand ut leaflets固定搭配，意为“分发传单”）
6. wners（shp wners意为“店主”，符合“同意放置捐赠箱”的主体）
7. make a difference（固定短语，意为“产生影响”）
8. sign up（sign up fr固定搭配，意为“报名参加”）
9. pcket mney（pcket mney意为“零花钱”，符合“不需要花钱”的语境）
10. practical（形容词修饰way，意为“实用的方式”）
1. custms（sme后接可数名词复数，意为“习俗”）
2. rude（it is rude t d sth固定句型，意为“做某事是粗鲁的”）
3. serving（serving chpsticks固定短语，意为“公筷”）
4. bw（bw slightly意为“微微鞠躬”，符合“向长辈行礼”的语境）
5. embrace（动词，意为“拥抱”，符合“北方朋友见面拥抱”的习俗）
6. used（be used t固定短语，意为“习惯于”，符合“不熟悉习俗”的语境）
7. prper（the prper way意为“正确的方式”）
8. palm（yur palm意为“你的手掌”，符合“双手接礼物”的礼仪）
9. natinal（natinal custms意为“国家习俗”，符合“独特的民族文化”的语境）
10. cnfusing（形容词作宾补，意为“令人困惑的”，“你会发现这些习俗不令人困惑，反而亲切”）
五、书面表达参考范文
My Favrite Bk
I am Li Hua. Tday I’d like t recmmend The Little Prince t yu. It was written by Antine de Saint-Exupéry, a French writer. The stry is abut a pilt wh crashes in the desert and meets a little prince frm anther planet. Thrugh their cnversatins, the prince teaches us that lve and respnsibility are mre imprtant than wealth. I lve this bk because it is gentle and wise. Every time I read it, I feel warm and think abut what truly matters in life. I hpe yu can enjy it t!
Hw t Make Our Spare Time Mre Meaningful?
Recently, we have discussed hw t make ur spare time mre meaningful. My classmates suggest helping parents with husewrk t shw lve, reading bks t learn abut the wrld, and taking up a new hbby. I agree with them. Besides, I think ding sprts is a great chice. It nt nly keeps us fit but als helps us relieve stress frm schlwrk. What’s mre, wrking as a vlunteer is meaningful. Helping the elderly in the cmmunity r cleaning up the park can make a big difference t thers. Let’s make ur spare time cunt!
My Favrite Free-Time Hbby
My favrite free-time hbby is reading. I started it three years ag when my Chinese teacher advised me t read mre literary wrks. Every evening, I spend 30 minutes reading in my bedrm quietly. I like Jurney t the West best — the Mnkey King’s curage and wisdm inspire me a lt. Reading helps me relax after a lng day f study. It als imprves my writing skills and lets me see the wrld frm different perspectives. I feel fulfilled every time I finish a gd bk. I will keep reading as a lifelng hbby.
Welcme t the Cmmunity “Summer f Bks” Reading Activity
Wh can jin?
All cmmunity teenagers (aged 13-18), primary schl students with parents, and bk lvers are welcme.
What will we d?
· Weekly bk sharing sessins every Saturday afternn (2:00 p.m.–4:00 p.m.)
· Free bk dnatin activity: Dnate yur ld bks t the cmmunity library.
· Strytelling wrkshp fr kids: Learn hw t tell stries frm prfessinal writers.
When & Where?
July 5th – August 23rd, every Saturday
Cmmunity Cultural Center, 8 Heping Rad
Hw t sign up?
· Scan the QR cde n ur pster.
· Send an email t [email protected].
· Visit the cmmunity ffice n the 2nd flr befre July 3rd.
Why jin us?
· Get free bkmarks and reading ntebks.
· Meet famus lcal writers.
· Develp a gd reading habit fr free!
advise, strict, deal with, angry, take a deep breath, hard, expressin, shy, their, prud, cmmunicate, effrt
hand ut, sign up, make a difference, vlunteer, practical, leaflet, shelter, wner, pcket mney, effrt, warm, in need
bw, rude, serving, used, prper, palm, fist, cnfusing, embrace, natinal, custm, frk