所属成套资源:2026年全国各省市县区学校中考模拟试卷英语试题合集(含详细答案解析)
2026年四川省绵阳市三台县中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)
展开 这是一份2026年四川省绵阳市三台县中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析),共10页。试卷主要包含了完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-完成表格,阅读填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala featured a ppular prgram called Wu BOT. In the shw,humanid rbts perfrmed traditinal Chinese kung fu with yung martial artists,making it ne f the mst talked-abut perfrmances f the year.
The rbts are designed and prduced by Unitree Technlgy,a leading Chinese (1) cmpany.They perfrm difficult mvements like drunken bxing,nunchaku and parkur.With high-precisin cntrl,they mve (2) and wrk naturally with human perfrmers.
This perfrmance shws great prgress.In the 2025 gala. The rbts culd nly d simple grup dances.Nw they can (3) cmplex kung fu mves easily.This shws the rapid develpment f rbt technlgy.
Wu BOT is mre than just entertainment.It cmbines Chinese culture and mdern technlgy,helping yung peple understand kung fu in a (4) way.It als shws China s latest develpments in humanid rbts.In the future,such technlgies may be (5) used in educatin,public services and daily life.
1.A. rbtB. fdC. clthingD. transprt
2.A. rughlyB. smthlyC. ludlyD. slwly
3.A. avidB. refuseC. cmpleteD. frget
4.A. newB. ldC. bringD. difficult
5.A. nearlyB. widelyC. hardlyD. simply
My friend and I were sitting n the beach,watching as ur girls played in the sand.
Then,the girls ran.Abut 50 yards(码)frm us,a man,maybe in his late 50s,was fishing with huge ples(钓竿)that lked (6) enugh t catch a shark.The girls std next t him and watched him fish.He smiled at them.They all ran back t us (7) my 3-year-ld daughter Drew.
My brain quickly went int Mama Bear mde(妈妈熊模式)."Drew!Cme here!Play with yur friends!"I shuted, (8) it seemed my speeches abut nt talking t strangers weren't wrking.
I felt (9) when Drew came back.She lked me square in the eye and said,"I (10) t be with the man."She ran back and sat next t him.
Over the next minute r s,I (11) my girl t make sure nthing was wrng.Just a man fishing.A little girl sitting.A few secnds later,she ran back t us, (12) smething very shiny(闪亮的).
"Mm,lk!A ty fish!"
It must have been what he was using fr fishing.And he'd given it t Drew.The three ther girls were surprised and all (13) fr the fish.
And there he was:the man,standing right next t us and hlding three mre "fish".He (14) ne t each girl.
I realized that there is bad in the wrld but there is als (15) in strangers,and lessns fr mthers t learn that nly 3-year-lds can teach them.
6.A. bigB. tallC. ldD. thin
7.A. besidesB. exceptC. includingD. alng
8.A. unlessB. becauseC. sD. but
9.A. excitedB. sadC. tiredD. wrried
10.A. tryB. agreeC. wantD. plan
11.A. kept an eye nB. tk care fC. kept up withD. lked up t
12.A. hidingB. thrwingC. hldingD. buying
13.A. searchedB. waitedC. paidD. reached
14.A. sldB. handedC. lentD. turned
15.A. truthB. kindnessC. curageD. happiness
二、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
A
16.If yu win the 5th place, what prizes will yu get?
A. 1 dictinary and 5 bks.B. 1 dictinary and 10 bks.
C. 1 dictinary and 15 bks.D. 1 dictinary and 20 bks.
17.Jimmy is refused t take part in the cmpetitin prbably because ______.
A. he creates the stry all by himself
B. his stry has mre than 300 wrds
C. his stry desn't have any pictures
D. He isn't frm Grand Middle Schl
18.When can yu vte fr yur favrite stries?
A. On September 13.B. On September 20.
C. On September 24.D. On September 30.
19.What can yu find n
A. Best stries.B. Mre infrmatin.
C. An entry frm.D. Names f winners.
20.Wh is the text written fr?
A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Artists.
B
"I was fascinated when I first watched the shadw play at a theater in Xi'an.It's s special that it makes me want t knw mre,"said Aleta frm Armenia.She shares her shadw play wrks nline,and has gt fans frm different cuntries.
Aleta came t China three years ag.She fell in lve with this art the first time she saw it.
"I lve interesting flklre and fairy tales.Fr a lng time.I tried t find ways t explain stries and share them with thers.That's when I happened t learn abut shadw play,"she said.
Aleta has been watching many vides and live shws t learn mre abut it.She said,"With a large bx,a large piece f white paper and a lamp,my first shadw play stage was built."Even tday,she still finds that experience pretty enjyable.While making the shadw play,Aleta always studies traditinal Chinese culture and learns the meaning f each cultural symbl.
Earlier this year,an Armenian televisin cmpany bradcast(播放) her shadw play shw.Lcal peple started t feel the beauty f shadw play frm her wrks.
"Recently,I've been wrking n a shadw puppet shw abut Chinese petry.In the future,I want t share Armenia's fairy tales with Chinese friends thrugh shadw play.I will cntinue t make shadw play,learn mre knwledge,and use it t set up a special "stage" fr cultural exchange,"Aleta said.
21.Hw did Aleta knw mre abut the shadw play? ______
A. By having a class.
B. By watching a play in Xi an.
C. By talking with her Chinese friends.
D. By watching vides and live shws.
22.What's the right rder f the events in the passage? ______
①Aleta built her first shadw play stage with simple materials.
②Aleta first watched the shadw play in Xian and fell in lve with it.
③Aleta's shadw play shw was bradcast by an Armenian TV cmpany.
④Aleta tried t find ways t share stries and learned abut shadw play.
⑤Aleta is wrking n a shadw puppet shw abut Chinese petry and plans fr future cultural exchange.
A. ②→④→①→③→⑤B. ②→①→④→③→⑤
C. ④→②→①→③→⑤D. ④→②→③→①→⑤
23.Accrding t the passage,which f the fllwing is TRUE? ______
A. Aleta first watched the shadw play in Armenia.
B. Aleta has never studied traditinal Chinese culture.
C. Aleta's shadw play wrks are nly ppular in China.
D. Aleta built her first shadw play stage with simple materials like a bx and a lamp.
24.Which f the fllwing best describes Aleta? ______
A. Psitive.B. Patient.C. Outging.D. Hard-wrking.
25.What can we infer frm this passage? ______
A. Aleta has given up her ther hbbies t fcus n shadw play.
B. Aleta will mve t China t cntinue her shadw play career.
C. All Armenian peple have fallen in lve with Chinese shadw play.
D. Shadw play plays an imprtant rle in crss-cultural cmmunicatin.
C
Shting star Liu Ziyang, 14, and his teammates beat Hebei 16-6 in the men's 10 m air pistl (气手枪) team final at China's 15th Natinal Games in Guangzhu n Oct 16.This was Anhui's first gld in the event, Xinhua reprted.
When asked abut his success at such a yung age, Liu said, " I just fcus n staying grunded and giving it my all."
Liu's shting jurney began at age 8 with a laser gun (激光枪), accrding t Jimu News. Different frm ther children wh played fr fun, Liu was serius and curius abut hw the gun wrked. His fcus caught the eye f cach Zhu Zihan. " Other kids get bred quickly, but Liu can fcus fr a lng time, " Zhu recalled.
That calm fcus brught success in the final. When the scre was tied at 6-6 against tp shter Niu Qisng, Liu was the last t fire. He clsed his eyes, tk a deep breath and sht when he felt ready. " When my ppnent (对手) scred 10.8, my hands were sweating (出汗), but I remembered the cach said, 'Just fcus n yur wn sht, ' he tld China Yuth Daily. The night befre, instead f staying up nervusly, he listened t music and practiced in his mind. Even after winning, he quietly cleaned his pistl while his teammates cheered – still calm, still fcused and still grunded.
Liu admires Xu Haifeng, China's first Olympic gld medalist (金牌得主), wh made histry in the 50-meter free pistl event. "Dn't just dream. Use all yur skills, and just g fr it, " said Liu.
26.When did Liu Ziyang win his first gld medal in the Natinal Games? ______
A. At the age f 8.
B. On Oct 16 in Guangzhu.
C. After he beat cach Zhu Zihan.
D. When he played fr fun with a laser gun.
27.The underlined phrase "staying grunded" in Paragraph 2 prbably means " ______ " in Chinese.
A. 脚踏实地B. 居高临下C. 目中无人D. 半途而废
28.What can we infer abut Liu Ziyang frm the passage? ______
A. He gt nervus easily during the final match.
B. He learned t sht frm tp shter Niu Qisng.
C. He was different frm ther kids wh played fr fun.
D. He gave up practicing after winning the gld medal.
29.What did Liu Ziyang d when he felt ready t sht in the final? ______
A. He cleaned his pistl quickly.
B. He listened t music t relax.
C. He fcused n his ppnent's scre.
D. He clsed his eyes,tk a deep breath and sht.
30.What's the main idea f the passage? ______
A. The 15th Natinal Games in Guangzhu.
B. The histry f China's Olympic shting.
C. Cach Zhu Zihan's teaching methds fr kids.
D. Liu Ziyang's success cmes frm fcus and calm.
D
Have yu ever heard f minimalism (极简主义)?It's a way f living that helps yu keep nly what yu really need.Instead f having t many things,minimalists fcus n making life simpler and happier.Fr example,they might thrw away things they dn't use and spend mre time with clse friends instead f having a big scial circle.
These days,many peple lve minimalism.They share their tips nline,like hw it helps them think abut what really matters.One persn said, "It makes me realize I care t much abut things instead f myself."
Althugh minimalism has its merits,it can als have prblems.Sme minimalists try t cntrl every part f their lives.This can make them wrry t much r want everything t be perfect.One persn shared nline, "I spend hurs deciding if I need smething,which is a waste f time!"
Trying t make life perfect can make peple feel stressed ut.If they can't keep it up,they might feel sad r frustrated (沮丧的).Sme yung peple take minimalism t far.They stp spending mney n fun activities r seeing friends.One expert,Chen Junjie,said, "If yu avid making friends and ding things yu enjy,it can make yu feel lnely.Withut supprt,yu might miss ut n help when life gets hard."
Minimalism is great fr living simply,but ging t far can make life bring instead f exciting.Being t strict with minimalism can als stp yu frm trying new things r dreaming big.Yung peple shuld find a balance—keep life simple but stay scial and interested.That way,yu can enjy a happy,clrful life!
31.What d minimalists d? ______
A. They keep all the things they have.
B. They share their tips in their ffices.
C. They thrw away things they dn't use.
D. They have a big and clse scial circle.
32.What des the underlined wrd " merits" mean in Paragraph 3? ______
A. Advantages.B. Disadvantages.C. Mistakes.D. Challenges.
33.Why might sme minimalists feel stressed ut? ______
A. Because they avid fun activities.
B. Because they stp trying new things.
C. Because they spend t much time with friends.
D. Because they try t cntrl every part f their lives.
34.Which example shws the psitive side f minimalism? ______
A. Fcusing n what truly matters in life.
B. Aviding all scial activities with friends.
C. Buying high-quality but expensive things.
D. Spending hurs deciding whether t keep a thing.
35.What is the best title fr the text? ______
A. Why Minimalism Is Bad fr Everyne
B. Minimalism:Finding the Right Balance
C. Minimalism:The Key t a Perfect Life
D. Hw t Thrw Away All Yur Things
三、任务型阅读-完成表格:本大题共1小题,共10分。
36.Pang Zhngwang, a Tsinghua University student, tuched many peple's hearts. He was named ne f the "Tuching China" figures in 2025. "Our yung peple shuld serve the cuntry thrugh scientific research(研究)," he said.
Brn int a pr family in Hebei Prvince, he faced many challenges at an early age.
His father was disabled, and his mther was seriusly ill. He learned t d sme husewrk at a yung age. He ften went t the hspital t take care f his mther after schl. T help his family, yung Pang cllected and sld waste materials while studying hard. Althugh Pang met many difficulties, he never gave up. He achieved his dream and his hard wrk paid ff when he was admitted t(录取)Tsinghua University t study with high grades eight years ag.
He gave it his all during his studies at Tsinghua University. He did scientific research and made many useful things. Besides studying, he als tk part-time jbs in free time t supprt himself. He even planned t take part in a prject like giving away mney t help mre peple in need.
Nw, Pang is studying fr a PhD at Tsinghua. And he says, "Scientific research is ur way t lve the cuntry." Pang's stry inspires mre peple and teaches us that n matter hw hard life is, we shuld remember t keep trying. He thinks that yung peple can make a difference by wrking hard and helping thers. He plans t d smething useful fr his cuntry thrugh his wrk in the future.
Pang Zhngwang:An inspiratinal Figure
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四、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。
37.A fall can be dangerus at any age,but the risk increases with age.In rder t reduce the harm caused by falls, (1) cmpany frm Suzhu has develped a helpful vest(马甲).Drawing frm the basic rules f car airbags(安全气囊),the new vest is designed t prtect senirs (2) they fall.
"Years ag,we saw an ld man fall and he was (3) (bad)hurt.It culd have been prevented,"recalled the team.This gave (4) (they)the idea f finding a way t prtect ld peple frm injuries(损伤)when they fall.The team then spent several years (5) (wrk)t make their idea a reality.They finally designed a vest that can prtect the head,shulders,back and hips.The airbags in the vest are deplyed (展开)immediately (6) (prvide)prtectin fr the wearer befre they hit the grund.
There are tw (7) (advantage)f this kind f vest.One is that it can judge ld peple's psture(姿势)in time t tell when they're abut t fall.The ther is that the airbags can be deplyed within 0.18 secnds.Accrding t research,an ld man usually (8) (fall)t the grund in 0.3 secnds.S the vest can prvide prtectin fr ld peple in time.
The vest is very (9) (help)and welcme.It culd prtect nt nly ur lved nes in the shrt term,but als tday's yung adults (10) the future.
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五、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。
38.假定你是李华,请阅读你的英国网友Tny关于AI的邮件,并用英语回信。词 数100左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
提示词:develpment,easier,cnvenient,help with husewrk-depend n,prperly
Dear Tny.
Hw's it ging?I'm glad t share my ideas abut AI with yu.________
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】A、B、C、A、B
【解析】本文介绍了2026年央视春晚热门节目《WuBOT》,讲述了宇树科技研发的人形机器人与武术演员同台表演的亮点,展现了中国机器人技术的进步与文化科技融合的创新。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
1. 考查名词。句意:这些机器人由中国领先的机器人公司宇树科技设计和生产。A机器人,B食物,C衣服,D交通,根据The rbts(机器人) 领域,应该是机器人公司生产的,故选A。
2. 考查副词。句意:凭借高精度控制,它们动作流畅,能与人类表演者自然配合。A粗糙地,B流畅地,C大声地,D慢地,根据With high-precisin cntrl(凭借高精度控制)对应高精度控制下的动作状态,应用smthly"流畅地"。故选B。
3. 考查动词。句意:现在它们可以轻松完成复杂的武术动作。A避免,B拒绝,C完成,D忘记,根据cmplex kung fu mves easily.(轻松地完成复杂的武术动作)可知现在它们可以轻松完成复杂的武术动作,故选C。
4. 考查形容词。句意:它融合了中国文化与现代科技,帮助年轻人以全新的方式了解武术。A新的,B老的,C无聊的,D困难的,根据It cmbines Chinese culture and mdern technlgy(它融合了中国文化与现代科技)对应科技带来的新方式,应用new"新的"。故选A。
5. 考查副词。句意:未来,这类技术可能会广泛应用于教育、公共服务和日常生活中。A几乎,B广泛地,C几乎不,D简单地,根据in educatin,public services and daily life(教育、公共服务和日常生活中)可知未来,这类技术可能会广泛应用于教育、公共服务和日常生活中,故选B。
6~15.【答案】A、B、D、D、C、A、C、D、B、B
【解析】( 1)考查形容词。句意:在离我们大约50码的地方,一个可能50多岁的男人,正用巨大的钓竿钓鱼,这些钓竿大到足以钓鲨鱼。A.big大的;B.tall高的;C.ld老的;D.thin瘦的。根据前文"huge ples(巨大的钓竿)" 和后文 "enugh t catch a shark(足以钓鲨鱼)",可知钓竿是"大的",big符合语境。故选A。
( 2)考查介词。句意:她们都跑回了我们身边,除了我3岁的女儿德鲁。A.besides除了...之外(包含);B.except除了...之外(不包含);C.including包括;D.alng沿着。根据后文"Drew!Cme here!Play with yur friends!"("德鲁!过来!和你的朋友们一起玩!")可知是"除了"德鲁,其他人都回来了,except表示排除,不包含在内,符合语境。故选B。
( 3)考查连词。句意:我大喊道"德鲁!过来!和你的朋友们一起玩!",但似乎我关于不要和陌生人说话的告诫不管用了。A.unless除非;B.because因为;C.s因此;D.but但是。通过分析句子结构,前后为转折关系,but符合语境,表转折。故选D。
( 4)考查形容词。句意:当德鲁回来时,我感到很担心。A.excited兴奋的;B.sad难过的;C.tired疲劳的;D.wrried着急的。根据前文"My brain quickly went int Mama Bear mde(妈妈熊模式)."(我的大脑很快就进入了熊妈妈模式)妈妈进入"妈妈熊模式",担心女儿和陌生人接触,可知此处是"担心的",wrried符合语境。故选D。
( 5)考查动词。句意:她直视着我的眼睛说"我想要和那个男人待在一起。"A.try尝试;B.agree同意;C.want想要;D.plan计划。根据后文"She ran back and sat next t him."(她跑回去,坐在他身边。)女儿跑回男子身边,可知她表达的是"想要"和他待在一起,want符合语境。故选C。
( 6)考查动词短语。句意:在接下来的一分钟左右,我密切关注着我的女儿,确保没有任何问题。A.kept an eye n密切关注;B.tk care f照顾;C.kept up with跟上;D.lked up t仰望。根据后文"make sure nthing was wrng(确保没有问题)",可知妈妈是"密切关注" 女儿,kept an eye n符合语境。故选A。
( 7)考查动词。句意:几秒钟后,她跑回我们身边,手里拿着一个非常闪亮的东西。A.hiding隐藏;B.thrwing扔;C.hlding拿着;D.buying买。根据后文" 'Mm,lk!A ty fish!'"("妈妈,你看!玩具鱼!")女儿向妈妈展示玩具鱼,可知她是"拿着"东西跑回来的,hlding符合语境。故选C。
( 8)考查动词。句意:另外三个女孩很惊讶,全都伸手要这条鱼。A.searched搜索;B.waited等待;C.paid支付;D.reached伸手。根据前文" 'Mm,lk!A ty fish!'"("妈妈,你看!玩具鱼!")德鲁拿到了玩具鱼,其他女孩很羡慕,可知是"伸手"要鱼,reached符合语境。故选D。
( 9)考查动词。句意:他把一个(玩具鱼)递给了每个女孩。A.sld卖;B.handed递;C.lent借;D.turned转向。根据前文"And there he was:the man,standing right next t us and hlding three mre 'fish'."(他就在那里:那个男人,站在我们旁边,手里还拿着三条"鱼"。)男子给了德鲁玩具鱼,又拿着更多的鱼,可知是"递给"每个女孩,handed符合语境。故选B。
( 10)考查名词。句意:我意识到世界上有恶意,但陌生人身上也有善意,这是只有3岁孩子才能教会妈妈的道理。A.truth真相;B.kindness善良;C.curage勇气;D.happiness快乐。根据前文"And there he was:the man,standing right next t us and hlding three mre 'fish'."(他就在那里:那个男人,站在我们旁边,手里还拿着三条"鱼"。)男子善意给孩子们玩具鱼,与"bad(恶意)"对应,可知此处是"善意",kindness符合语境。故选B。
本文是记叙文,作者带女儿在海滩游玩,女儿亲近陌生钓鱼男子,作者担忧,后见男子赠孩子玩具鱼,感悟陌生人亦有善意。
首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。
16~20.【答案】A、D、C、B、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了Create Yur Own Stry比赛的相关信息。
1. 根据表格中3rd t 6th places框中的1 dictinary and 5 bks可知,如果获得第五名,可以获得1本字典和5本书。故选A。
2. 根据The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students in Grand Middle Schl.(比赛只对Grand中学的学生开放。)可知,如果Jimmy被拒绝参加比赛,可能是因为他不是该中学的学生。故选D。
3. 根据Everyne will have the chance t vte (投票) fr their favrite stries frm 23 t 25 September 2021.(在2021年9月23日至25日之间,每个人都有机会为自己最喜欢的故事投票。)可知,9月24日可以为你最喜欢的故事投票。故选C。
4. 根据Please call 1800 6221 4422 r visit www. GrandMiddleSchl.rg/strycmpetitin fr mre infrmatin.(请致电1800 6221 4422或访问www. GrandMiddleSchl.rg/strycmpetitin获取更多信息。)可知,你可以在该网站上了解更多的信息。故选B。
5. 根据第一段If yu lve t write, draw and create stries, here's yur chance!(如果你喜欢写作、绘画和创造故事,这是你的机会!)以及后文The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students in Grand Middle Schl.(比赛只对Grand中学的学生开放。)可知,文章是写给学生的。故选A。
21~25.【答案】D、A、D、D、D
【解析】短文讲述了来自亚美尼亚的Aleta三年前来到中国,初次接触皮影戏便深深着迷。她通过自学搭建舞台、创作皮影作品,并借助网络和电视传播,让更多人感受皮影魅力。如今,她致力于用皮影戏融合中西方文化,计划未来通过皮影戏搭建文化交流的桥梁,持续推动两国文化互通。 文章以皮影戏为载体展现中外文化交流,语言通俗易懂。既考查学生定位原文信息、梳理叙事脉络的能力,也让读者感受到传统艺术的魅力与文化互通的意义。
1. 细节理解题。根据第四段 "Aleta has been watching many vides and live shws t learn mre abut it."(阿莱塔一直观看许多视频和现场演出,以了解更多关于皮影戏的内容)可知,她通过观看视频和现场演出了解皮影戏。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。通读全文可知,事件顺序为:②根据第一段 "I was fascinated when I first watched the shadw play at a theater in Xi' fell in lve with this art the first time she saw it."(我第一次在西安一家剧院看皮影戏时就被迷住了……她第一次看到它就爱上了这门艺术),阿莱塔在西安第一次看皮影戏并爱上它;④根据第三段 "Fr a lng time,I tried t find ways t explain stries and share them with thers.That's when I happened t learn abut shadw play."(很长一段时间里,我试图找到讲述故事并与他人分享的方法。就在那时,我偶然了解到了皮影戏),她尝试寻找分享故事的方法并了解了皮影戏;①根据第四段 "With a large bx,a large piece f white paper and a lamp,my first shadw play stage was built."(用一个大盒子、一张大白纸和一盏灯,我搭建了第一个皮影戏舞台),她用简单材料搭建了第一个皮影戏舞台;③根据第五段 "Earlier this year,an Armenian televisin cmpany bradcast her shadw play shw."(今年早些时候,亚美尼亚一家电视台播出了她的皮影戏节目),她的皮影戏节目被亚美尼亚一家电视台播出;⑤根据最后一段 "Recently,I've been wrking n a shadw puppet shw abut Chinese petry.In the future,I want t share Armenia's fairy tales with Chinese friends thrugh shadw it t set up a special "stage" fr cultural exchange."(最近,我一直在制作关于中国诗歌的皮影戏。未来,我想通过皮影戏与中国朋友分享亚美尼亚的童话故事……用它搭建一个专门的文化交流 "舞台"),她正在制作关于中国诗歌的皮影戏并规划未来的文化交流。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段 "With a large bx,a large piece f white paper and a lamp,my first shadw play stage was built."(用一个大盒子、一张大白纸和一盏灯,我搭建了第一个皮影戏舞台)可知,D 项表述正确。A 项根据第一段 "I was fascinated when I first watched the shadw play at a theater in Xi'an."(我第一次在西安一家剧院看皮影戏时就被迷住了),她是在中国西安而非亚美尼亚第一次看皮影戏;B 项根据第四段 "While making the shadw play,Aleta always studies traditinal Chinese culture and learns the meaning f each cultural symbl."(在制作皮影戏的过程中,阿莱塔总是学习中国传统文化,了解每个文化符号的含义),她会学习中国传统文化;C 项根据第一段 "She shares her shadw play wrks nline,and has gt fans frm different cuntries."(她在网上分享自己的皮影戏作品,收获了来自不同国家的粉丝),她的作品并非仅在中国受欢迎。故选D。
4. 推理判断题。根据第四段 "Aleta has been watching many vides and live shws t learn mre abut it."(阿莱塔一直观看许多视频和现场演出,以了解更多关于皮影戏的内容)、"While making the shadw play,Aleta always studies traditinal Chinese culture and learns the meaning f each cultural symbl."(在制作皮影戏的过程中,阿莱塔总是学习中国传统文化,了解每个文化符号的含义)以及最后一段 "Recently,I've been wrking n a shadw puppet shw abut Chinese will cntinue t make shadw play,learn mre knwledge,and use it t set up a special "stage" fr cultural exchange."(最近,我一直在制作关于中国诗歌的皮影戏……我会继续制作皮影戏,学习更多知识,用它搭建一个专门的文化交流 "舞台"),可见她为了学习和传播皮影戏付出了很多努力,是一个勤奋刻苦的人。故选D。
5. 推理判断题。根据第五段 "Lcal peple started t feel the beauty f shadw play frm her wrks."(当地人开始从她的作品中感受到皮影戏的美)以及最后一段 "In the future,I want t share Armenia's fairy tales with Chinese friends thrugh shadw it t set up a special "stage" fr cultural exchange."(未来,我想通过皮影戏与中国朋友分享亚美尼亚的童话故事……用它搭建一个专门的文化交流 "舞台"),可推知皮影戏在跨文化交流中发挥着重要作用。故选D。
26~30.【答案】B、A、C、D、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段 Shting star Liu Ziyang, 14, and his teammates beat Hebei 16-6 in the men's 10 m air pistl (气手枪) team final at China's 15th Natinal Games in Guangzhu n Oct 16. This was Anhui's first gld in the event, Xinhua reprted. (10月16日,在广州举行的第 15 届全运会男子10米气手枪团体决赛中,14岁的射击明星刘子扬及其队友以16比6的比分击败了河北队。据新华社报道,这是安徽队在该项目上获得的首枚金牌。)可知刘子杨在10月16日于广州获得全运会该项目首金。故选B。
2. 词义猜测题。根据第二段I just fcus n staying grunded and giving it my all.(我只是专注于脚踏实地地做好每一件事,并全力以赴地去完成。)结合语境可知与"专注、努力"并列,应表示踏实认真做事,因此staying grunded意为"脚踏实地"。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段Different frm ther children wh played fr fun, Liu was serius and curius abut hw the gun wrked.(与其他只是为了娱乐而玩耍的孩子不同,刘同学态度认真,对枪的运作原理充满了好奇。)可知他和其他只为玩乐的孩子不一样。故选C。
4. 细节理解题。根据第四段He clsed his eyes, tk a deep breath and sht when he felt ready. (他闭上眼睛,深吸一口气,然后在感觉时机成熟时开枪了。)可知他准备好射击时的动作。故选D。
5. 主旨大意题。根据第一段 Shting star Liu Ziyang, 14, and his teammates beat Hebei 16-6 in the men's 10 m air pistl (气手枪) team final at China's 15th Natinal Games in Guangzhu n Oct 16. This was Anhui's first gld in the event, Xinhua reprted. (10月16日,在广州举行的第 15 届全运会男子10米气手枪团体决赛中,14岁的射击明星刘子扬及其队友以16比6的比分击败了河北队。据新华社报道,这是安徽队在该项目上获得的首枚金牌。)和通读全文,全文围绕刘子杨的专注与冷静展开,多次提到他长时间专注、比赛时沉着稳定,因此主旨为他的成功源于专注与冷静。故选D。
31~35.【答案】C、A、D、A、B
【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Fr example,they might thrw away things they dn't use and spend mre time with clse friends instead f having a big scial circle.(例如,他们可能会扔掉他们不用的东西,花更多的时间和亲密的朋友在一起,而不是有一个大的社交圈。)可知,极简主义者会扔掉不用的东西。故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第三段Althugh minimalism has its merits,it can als have prblems.(尽管极简主义有其但它也有问题。)可知,句子转折关系,后面说有"问题",所以"merits"是指"优点",选项中"advantages"与之意思相近。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Sme minimalists try t cntrl every part f their lives.This can make them wrry t much r want everything t be perfect.(一些极简主义者试图控制他们生活的每一个部分。这可能会让他们担心太多,或者希望一切都很完美。)可知,一些极简主义者会感到压力,是因为他们试图控制生活的每一个部分。故选D。
(4)推理判断题。根据第二段They share their tips nline,like hw it helps them think abut what really matters.(他们在网上分享他们的建议,比如如何帮助他们思考真正重要的事情。)可知,关注生活中真正重要的事是极简主义积极的一面。故选A。
(5)标题归纳题。根据最后一段Yung peple shuld find a balance—keep life simple but stay scial and interested.(年轻人应该找到一种平衡——保持生活简单,但保持社交和兴趣。)以及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了极简主义,它可简化生活,但过度追求会致压力、孤独等问题,呼吁人们找到平衡,享受多彩生活。所以B选项"极简主义:找到恰当的平衡"符合。故选B。
本文主要介绍了极简主义,它可简化生活,但过度追求会致压力、孤独等问题,呼吁人们找到平衡,享受多彩生活。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
36.【答案】【小题1】
a serius illness
【小题2】
selling waste materials
【小题3】
Achievement
【小题4】
supprt himself
【小题5】
keep trying
【解析】1. 细节理解题。根据第三段His father was disabled, and his mther was seriusly ill.(他的父亲身患残疾,而他的母亲则身患重病。)表格中"a mther with"后需接名词短语,结合语境将副词seriusly修饰的ill转化为名词短语a serius illness。故填a serius illness。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段T help his family, yung Pang cllected and sld waste materials while studying hard.(为了帮助家人,年轻的庞一边努力学习,一边收集并出售废品。)表格中"cllecting and"与原文"cllected and"对应,介词by后并列动名词,故填selling waste materials。
3. 细节理解题。根据第三段说明庞众望He achieved his dream and his hard wrk paid ff when he was admitted t(录取)Tsinghua University t study with high grades eight years ag.(八年前,他如愿以偿地被清华大学录取,并以优异的成绩开始了大学生活,他的努力终于得到了回报。)这是他取得的成就,故填Achievement。
4. 细节理解题。根据第四段Besides studying, he als tk part-time jbs in free time t supprt himself.(除了学习之外,他还会利用空闲时间做兼职工作来维持生计。)可知除了学习之外,他还会利用空闲时间做兼职工作来维持生计。故填supprt himself。
5. 细节理解题。根据第五段Pang's stry inspires mre peple and teaches us that n matter hw hard life is, we shuld remember t keep trying.(庞的故事激励了更多的人,并教会我们:无论生活多么艰难,我们都应该记得要不断努力。)结合语境提炼核心精神:无论生活多么艰难,我们都应该记得要不断努力,故填keep trying。
37.【答案】【小题1】
a
【小题2】
when
【小题3】
badly
【小题4】
them
【小题5】
wrking
【小题6】
t prvide
【小题7】
advantages
【小题8】
falls
【小题9】
helpful
【小题10】
in
【解析】1. 考查冠词。句意:为了减少摔倒造成的伤害,苏州的一家公司研发了一款实用的马甲。根据句意可知,空处表示泛指,cmpany是可数名词单数,且以辅音音素开头,此处表示"一家公司",用不定冠词a。故选a。
2. 考查连词。句意:借鉴汽车安全气囊的基本原理,这款新型马甲被设计用于在老人摔倒时保护他们。根据句意可知,此处引导时间状语从句,表示"当……时",故应用when。故填when。
3. 考查副词。句意:几年前,我们看到一位老人摔倒,他受了重伤。修饰动词"hurt"用副词,bad的副词形式是badly"严重地"。故填badly。
4. 考查代词。句意:这给了他们一个找到保护老人免受摔倒伤害的方法的想法。"gave"是及物动词,后接人称代词宾格作宾语,they的宾格是them"他们"。故填them。
5. 考查动名词。句意:该团队随后花了数年时间工作,将他们的想法变为现实。固定搭配spend time (in) ding sth.表示"花费时间做某事",wrk的动名词是wrking。故填wrking。
6. 考查动词不定式。句意:马甲内的气囊会立即展开,在佩戴者撞到地面之前为其提供保护。分析句子结构可知,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填t prvide。
7. 考查名词复数。句意:这种马甲有两个优势。tw后接可数名词复数,advantage的复数是advantages"优势"。故填
8. 考查动词时态。句意:根据研究,老人通常会在0.3秒内摔倒在地。主语"an ld man"是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,fall的第三人称单数是falls。故填falls。
9. 考查形容词。句意:这款马甲非常实用且受欢迎。be动词后接形容词作表语,help的形容词形式是helpful"有用的"。故填helpful。
10. 考查介词。句意:它不仅能在短期内保护我们的亲人,也能在未来保护如今的年轻人。固定搭配in the future表示"在未来"。故填in。
38.【答案】Dear Tny.
Hw's it ging?I'm glad t share my ideas abut AI with yu.
With the rapid develpment f technlgy,AI has becme a part f ur daily life.It makes ur life much easier and mre cnvenient.Fr example,AI can help with husewrk,answer ur questins and even help us study.Hwever,we shuldn't depend n it t much.We must use it prperly.Dn't let AI d all ur wrk,r we'll lse the ability t think n ur wn.In particular,when we study,we must finish ur hmewrk and think independently.
In a wrd,AI is a great tl,but we shuld be its master,nt its slave.
Yurs, Li Hua
【解析】Dear Tny.
Hw's it ging?I'm glad t share my ideas abut AI with yu.(引入话题)
With the rapid develpment f technlgy,AI has becme a part f ur daily life.It makes ur life much easier and mre cnvenient.【高分句型一】(对AI 的看法)Fr example,AI can help with husewrk,answer ur questins and even help us study.Hwever,we shuldn't depend n it t much.We must use it prperly.Dn't let AI d all ur wrk,r we'll lse the ability t think n ur wn.In particular,when we study,we must finish ur hmewrk and think independently.【高分句型二】(怎样正确使用AI)
In a wrd,AI is a great tl,but we shuld be its master,nt its slave.
Yurs, Li Hua
【高分句型一】
It makes ur life much easier and mre cnvenient.它使我们的生活变得更加容易和方便。
形容词比较级的运用。
【高分句型二】
In particular,when we study,we must finish ur hmewrk and think independently.特别是我们学习的时候,一定要完成作业,独立思考。
when 引导的时间状语从句的运用。
能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的词汇和语法表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
Create Yur Own Stry Cmpetitin
If yu lve t write, draw and create stries, here's yur chance!
Cme and jin in the Create Yur Own Stry Cmpetitin (13—19 September 2021)
1st place
1 dictinary and 20 bks
2nd place
1 dictinary and 10 bks
3rd t 6th places
1 dictinary and 5 bks
All yu have t d is t create yur wn stries.
●The cmpetitin is nly pen t the students in Grand Middle Schl.
●Please write a stry in at least 300 wrds.
●Pictures are nt necessary but stries with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) pints.
Get an entry frm (参赛表格) frm www. GrandMiddleSchl.rg/createyurwnstry.
The clsing date: September 20, 2021.
The best stries will be psted n www. GrandMiddleSchl.rg/beststries. Everyne will have the chance t vte (投票) fr their favrite stries frm 23 t 25 September 2021.
Names f winners will als be psted n www. GrandMiddleSchl.rg/beststries n September 30, 2021.
Please call 1800 6221 4422 r visit www. GrandMiddleSchl.rg/strycmpetitin fr mre infrmatin.
Family backgrund
brn in Hebei Prvince, a disabled father, a mther with (1)
What he did
helped his family by cllecting and (2) while studying hard
(3)
was admitted t Tsinghua University
Cllege life
did scientific research did part-time jb t (4) .
Spirit
(5) hwever hard life making a difference by wrking hard and helping thers.
Frm:Tny T:Li Hua
Subject:My ideas abut AI
Dear Li Hua,
These days. I see many AI prducts arund me.They make ur life easier but als bring sme prblems.What d yu think f AI?Culd yu tell me yur pinins and advice n using it?
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Tny
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