2026年湖北省襄阳市高新区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年湖北省襄阳市高新区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)，文件包含第四章光现象单元练习知识点梳理+练习含答案解析docx、第四章光现象单元练习知识点梳理+练习docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
"Lve yu，laji"is a ppular saying these days."laji"means"the ld self" Althugh calling urselves this way is a bit funny，it brings a warm feeling t ur hearts.It's like talking t an ld friend in a relaxing and caring way.It reminds us that we all need t care fr urselves and learn t lve urselves mre.（1）______
Dn't chase perfectin.
Waiting t be perfect ften means never starting.Many peple put things ff because they're afraid f making mistakes.They believe they must d everything perfectly.（2）______ Start small and learn as yu g.The first step matters mst.
Take real rest.
Real rest is nt just sleeping all day r staying up late n yur phne.（3）______ Try"active rest"--gentle activities that refresh yur bdy and mind.Feel the sunshine，take a walk，r listen t yur favrite music.Chse ne r tw small things each day.
（4）______
Pay attentin t hw yu speak t yurself.When things g wrng，dn't be t hard n laji.Try saying，"It's kay，"r"I'll try again next time."Always treat yurself as well as yu treat a gd friend.
Lving laji is nt a ne-time thing，but a daily chice.（5）______ On yur jurney ahead，keep these simple habits in mind.By being kind t yurself.Remember：the mst imprtant relatinship yu have is the ne with yurself.
1.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Have yur parents ever helped yu with yur schlwrk？D yu think they help yu t much？Du Peng，18，frm Hebei，has a stry t (6) with us.When he was in middle schl，his mther let him jin in English speaking cmpetitins.T help her (7) win the cmpetitin，Du's mther (8) asked a teacher t write the speech fr him.
" (9) I gt a gd result at the cmpetitin，I didn't feel happy，"Du said.Such experiences are very (10) .A recent survey shwed that nearly 90% f Chinese parents said that they helped their kids t much.And 70%f parents agreed that ding s culd (11) an absence（缺失） f their children's independence.
"Ding things by urselves gives us a strng sense f (12) ，"said Liu Jiawei，13，frm Jilin."We will (13) ur parents in the future.S it's better t develp skills and live independently as (14) as pssible."
(15) ，sme think parents have gd reasns t help.Jiang Qi，14，is frm Beijing.When he was in primary schl，his parents ften helped him by (16) handmade wrks."Our teachers are very (17) with us，"Jiang said."If I didn't d my wrk as well as thers，I wuld be criticized（批评）."
In my pinin，parents shuld let kids face (18) n their wn.Prper help is warm，but ver-helping will nly (19) them grwing int independent and strng peple.I believe parents shuld supprt (20) d everything fr us.I hpe we can balance help and independence，s kids can grw healthily and face the future cnfidently.
6.A. cnnectB. playC. shareD. deal
7.A. cusinB. snC. daughterD. teacher
8.A. nceB. justC. neverD. still
9.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Althugh
10.A. unusualB. terribleC. cmmnD. helpful
11.A. lead tB. stick tC. belng tD. reply t
12.A. sadnessB. shameC. achievementD. safety
13.A. leaveB. helpC. manageD. miss
14.A. slwlyB. carefullyC. happilyD. early
15.A. BesidesB. AnywayC. HweverD. Anyhw
16.A. creatingB. checkingC. cpyingD. cllecting
17.A. busyB. angryC. strictD. patient
18.A. changesB. challengesC. chancesD. chices
19.A. allwB. keepC. preventD. avid
20.A. ahead fB. rather thanC. instead fD. alng with
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Hubei Prvince has many wnderful traditinal cultures.Every city has its wn special intangible cultural heritages （ICH非物质文化遗产）.These heritages shw the lng histry and lcal life f different places.They are great treasures f China.
These intangible cultural heritages are the pride f Hubei's cities.They are als imprtant parts f China's traditinal culture.We shuld prtect and pass them n，s these ld arts and custms can stay with us frever.
21.What is TRUE abut Han Embridery？ ______
A. It shws animals and frests nly.
B. It is a kind f traditinal handwrk.
C. Peple make it with machines nw.
D. It has dark clrs and simple patterns.
22.What d craftsmen use special paint t d accrding t Para. ②？______
A. T clean ld wden tables.
B. T make beautiful patterns n paper.
C. T make wden things bright and nice.
D. T draw pictures f muntains and rivers.
23.What can we learn frm the passage？______
A. Wuhan is famus fr its traditinal lcal pera.
B. Yung peple shw n interest in these ld arts.
C. Freign peple knw little abut Chinese lacquer art.
D. The Dragn Bat Festival custms in Yichang are wrld-famus.
24.What is the main idea f the passage？______
A. The histry f intangible cultural heritages in Hubei.
B. The ways t prtect Hubei's intangible cultural heritages.
C. The develpment f traditinal arts in different cities f China.
D. The intrductin f Hubei's famus intangible cultural heritages.
25.Where is the passage mst prbably frm？______
A. A science reprt.B. A travel guidebk.
C. A culture magazine.D. A sprts newspaper.
B
Imagine that a cl bamb-like grass can be used t make green energy.Scientists at Landu Bitech，a business in Wuhan，have created such a plant recently.They name it"super giant reed（超级芦竹）".
Since 2012，the Landu team have cllected ver 1，000 wild giant reeds fr research.As a result，mre than 40 kinds f super giant reeds have been "brn".In the Landu's factry，hundreds f yung reeds are grwn in glass bttles.Fully grwn，super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place withutO2.The Landu team heat them up t make natural gas，which can then be used fr energy.
Grwing super giant reeds helps a lt.40 millin hectares （公顷） f super giant reeds can be used instead f 2.2 billin （1 billin=1，000 millin） tns f cal （煤） and can cutCO2 emissins （废气） by 4 billin tns in China every year.
Super giant reeds are als suitable fr grwing n sme lands like beaches，wetlands and salty lands.Once a reed is planted，it can be cut and used many times during the next 15 t 20 years.By the end f 2024，ver 3，300 hectares f super giant reeds had been planted acrss 53 areas in China.
At present，China is develping this new energy surce—super reeds and we hpe that they can help t make ur planet cleaner and cleaner.
26.Hw can super giant reeds be turned int energy？______
A. By grwing them in glass bttles fr 15 t 20 years.
B. By cllecting wild reeds and putting them in salty lands.
C. By planting them n beaches and cutting them nce a year.
D. By cutting fully grwn reeds and heating them withut xygen.
27.What's the right rder f making green energy？______
a.
b.
c.
d.
A. a-b-c-dB. b-a-c-dC. c-b-d-aD. c-a-d-b
28.What can we infer abut super giant reeds？______
A. They are the mst expensive energy plants in China.
B. They grw better n fertile farmland than n beaches.
C. They can greatly help reduce envirnmental pllutin.
D. They will cmpletely take the place f cal in the future.
29.What is the authr's attitude twards the develpment f super giant reeds？______
A. Dubtful.B. Upset.C. Hpeful.D. Uninterested.
30.What will prbably happen t super giant reeds in China？______
A. They will stp being used t make natural gas.
B. They will lse the ability t grw n salty lands.
C. 53 areas will stp planting super giant reeds sn.
D. Their planting area will keep grwing in mre areas.
C
Math isn't just numbers in textbks.It's all arund us，making ur wrld mre beautiful and cnvenient.
Math in Pems
In Chinese pems，numbers give us the freedm t imagine.As Li Bai wrte，"I have sailed a thusand miles thrugh Grges in a day."My bat has left ten thusand muntains far away.The waterfall rushes dwn three thusand feet frm high". These numbers shw what Li Bai saw and hw he felt.When we read the lines，there are pictures in mind.
Math in Paintings
▲，but tgether they create wnderful wrks!Sme studies shw that when Lenard da Vinci（达芬奇） painted The Mna Lisa，he fllwed a special math rule called the"glden rati（黄金比例）".The rati was hidden in different parts f the painting，like the size f the canvas（画布），the face f the lady and the backgrund behind her.This makes the painting beautiful and impressive（印象深刻的）.
Math in Traffic
Hw d traffic lights"knw" when t change？Traffic engineers use traffic flw mdels（交通流量模型），a kind f math mdel，t help cars mve smthly.They cllect plenty f data like hw many cars pass by，when peple crss the street，busy times f the day and special events in the city.With these mdels，engineers can d lts f math and run many tests t study hw the traffic mves better.This allws them t find the best timing fr each traffic light.It makes ur city green，smart and livable!
Math makes ur lives better and helps us understand the wrld in many surprising ways!
31.Which field is NOT mentined where math is applied？ ______
A. PemsB. Paintings
C. Traffic lightsD. Space explratin
32.What can we infer frm Li Bai's pems in the passage？ ______
A. Li Bai was gd at slving math prblems.
B. Li Bai nly used large numbers in his pems.
C. Numbers in pems can help readers feel the scene.
D. Numbers are the mst imprtant part f Chinese pems.
33.Which f the fllwing can be put in"▲"？______
A. Art and math might seem different.
B. Pems are the nly places t find math.
C. Math is bring and useless fr mst peple.
D. Math can be fund in ther fields like painting.
34.What des the underlined wrd"livable"prbably mean？______
A. Hard t live inB. Suitable t live in
C. Nisy and dirtyD. T crwded t live in
35.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage？______
A. Famus Chinese Pems
B. Hw t Slve Traffic Prblems
C. The Magic f Math in Daily Life
D. Lenard da Vinci and His Paintings
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
36.On August 16th，2025，Pang Zhngwang received the award f Persn Tuching China fr 2024. Brn in a small village in Hebei Prvince，he has becme an inspiratin t millins f Chinese students thrugh his unusual life jurney.
Pang grew up in a pr family. His mther was disabled，and his father had a mental illness.What was wrse，Pang himself was brn with a heart prblem. Althugh he faced many challenges，he wrked very hard and never gave up.The turning pint came in 2017 when Pang scred 684 pints in the natinal cllege entrance exam.This utstanding（杰出的） achievement made him enter Tsinghua University.
Pang's life teaches us valuable lessns.First，he shws that family backgrund desn't decide ne's future.Secnd，his stry tells us that hard wrk can vercme any difficulty.Finally，he reminds us t stay thankful.During interviews，Pang always expressed thanks t his parents and teachers instead f cmplaining abut hardships.
This yung man frm Hebei has lit a lamp f hpe fr cuntless students facing challenges.His jurney tells the wrld that with strng will and daily effrt，even the hardest dreams can cme true.As Pang nce said，"I dn't think my life is hard. My mther's ptimism（乐观） has a deep influence n me，teaching me t face challenges with a psitive attitude."
(1) Pang Zhngwang ___ ___ Persn Tuching China in 2025.（不超过4词）
(2)
（3）&（4）.Fill in the blanks accrding t the passage.

（5）What d yu think f Pang Zhngwang？What d yu want t say t him if yu have a chance t meet him？
____ __ （不超过25词）
五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
37.阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was full f amazing shws.Cmpared with the rbt perfrmance Yang Bt in the 2025 Spring Festival Gala，the rbts in 2026 shw the rapid（1）______ f China's rbt technlgy.The rbts in 2026 have als made huge prgress.They（2）______ peple's hearts with many difficult and flexible （灵活的） actins.They changed frm simple dancers t（3）______ perfrmers.What excited peple mst was that n man cntrlled them（4）______ the whle perfrmance.The mst impressive shw was Wu Bt，a wnderful martial arts perfrmance.The rbts were（5）______ by Unitree Technlgy and wrked with sme students.They cmpleted difficult mvements perfectly.All their actins were well-rganized and greatly made the audience（6）______ .
Anther wnderful prgram was the sng Create the Future.Rbts frm Magic Atm danced with famus（7）______ like Jrdan Chan and Jacksn Yee.Different frm the 2025 rbts，they culd fllw the music rhythm in real time instead f nly fllwing fixed prgrams.
This year，rbts are n lnger just backgrund perfrmers but real stage actrs.These rbts fully shw the cuntry's（8）______ and technlgical pwer.This perfrmance was als a gd way t（9）______ the mix f traditinal Chinese culture and mdern technlgy.It shws that mdern technlgy can add（10）______ clrs and creativity t traditinal festivals than befre.This wnderful shw will be a happy memry fr everyne wh watched it.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
38.假如你是李华，初中毕业之际学校将进行一次"I Want t Imprve My______Skills为主题的英文演讲活动。请你围绕所示的思维导图选择其中两项技能并介绍他们的重要性以及你平时如何实践它们，用英文写一篇演讲稿。
注意：
（1）演讲稿中需包含两个技能，技能中的活动仅供参考；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80-100词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I Want t Imprve My______ Skills
Hi，everyne.It's imprtant fr us t have sme skills.As fr me，______
答案和解析
1~5.【答案】B、F、C、A、E
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据下文"Dn't chase perfectin.（不要追求完美。）"及"Take real rest.（好好休息吧。）"等一系列具体建议可知，下文是在介绍爱自己的方法。结合选项可知，B项"这里有一些有用的建议。"符合语境。故选B。
（ 2）细节推理题。根据上文"They believe they must d everything perfectly."（他们认为必须把每件事都做到完美）以及下文"Start small and learn as yu g."（从小处着手，边做边学）可知，这里是对"追求完美"这一想法的转折建议。结合选项可知，F项"但做不完美的事比什么都不做好。"符合语境。故选F。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据上文"Real rest is nt just sleeping all day r staying up late n yur phne."（真正的休息不是睡一整天或者熬夜玩手机。）以及下文"Try 'active rest'--gentle activities that refresh yur bdy and mind."（试试"积极休息"——-能让身心恢复活力的温和活动。）可知，这里是在说明错误休息方式的影响。结合选项可知，C项"这些习惯只会让你更累。"符合语境。故选C。
（ 4）细节推理题。根据下文"Pay attentin t hw yu speak t treat yurself as well as yu treat a gd friend."（注意你对自己说话的方式……像对待好朋友一样对待自己。）可知，本段讲的是和自己对话的方式。结合选项可知，A项"友善地和自己对话。"符合语境。故选A。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据上文"Lving laji is nt a ne-time thing，but a daily chice."（爱自己不是一次性的事，而是日常的选择）以及下文"On yur jurney ahead，keep these simple habits in mind."（在未来的旅程中，记住这些简单的习惯）可知，这里是对"日常选择"的进一步解释。结合选项可知，E项"它意味着把自爱变成你日常生活的一部分。"符合语境。故选E。
短文围绕"爱自己"这一主题展开，先解释"laji"的含义，强调关爱自己的重要性。接着给出具体建议，包括不追求完美、积极行动，采取有效方式真正休息，以及友善地与自己对话。最后点明爱自己是日常选择，要将这些习惯融入生活，善待自己。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理进行分析才能得出正确的答案。
6~20.【答案】C、B、A、D、C、A、C、A、D、C、A、C、B、C、B
【解析】（ 1）考查动词辨析。句意：18岁的杜鹏，来自河北，有一个故事要和我们分享。A.连接；B.玩；C.分享；D.处理。根据"has a stry us"（有一个故事要和我们），可知，故事要和我们分享， sb.意为"与某人分享某事"，故选C。
（ 2）考查名词辨析。句意：为了帮助她的儿子赢得比赛，杜鹏的妈妈曾经请老师帮他写演讲稿。A.堂兄弟；B.儿子；C.女儿；D.老师。根据上文"his mther let him jin in English speaking cmpetitins."（他妈妈让他参加英语演讲比赛。）可知，杜鹏是男孩，妈妈帮的是儿子，故选B。
（ 3）考查副词辨析。句意：杜鹏的妈妈曾经请一位老师帮他写演讲稿。A.曾经；B.只是；C.从不；D.仍然。根据"nce asked a teacher"（曾经请一位老师），可知，表示过去发生过一次的事情，故选A。
（ 4）考查连词辨析。句意：虽然我在比赛中取得了好成绩，但我并不感到开心。A.如果；B.除非；C.因为；D.虽然。根据"I gt a gd result at the cmpetitin，I didn't feel happy."（我在比赛中取得了好成绩，但我并不感到开心。）可知，前后是让步转折关系，althugh意为"虽然"，故选D。
（ 5）考查形容词辨析。句意：这样的经历非常普遍。A.不寻常的；B.可怕的；C.普遍的；D.有帮助的。根据下文"nearly 90% f Chinese parents said that they helped their kids t much."（近90%的中国家长说他们帮孩子太多了。）可知，这种经历很普遍，故选C。
（ 6）考查动词短语辨析。句意：70%的家长同意这样做会导致孩子缺乏独立性。A.导致；B.坚持；C.属于；D.回复。根据" absence f their children's independence"（会孩子缺乏独立性），可知，此处是指导致孩子缺乏独立性，lead t意为"导致"，故选A。
（ 7）考查名词辨析。句意：自己做事给我们强烈的成就感。A.悲伤；B.羞耻；C.成就感；D.安全。根据"Ding things by urselves gives us a strng sense f..."（自己做事给我们强烈的。）可知，独立完成事情带来成就感，故选C。
（ 8）考查动词辨析。句意：我们将来会离开父母。A.离开；B.帮助；C.管理；D.想念。根据"We parents in the future"（我们将来会父母），可知，长大后会离开父母独立生活，故选A。
（ 9）考查副词辨析。句意：所以最好尽早培养技能，独立生活。A.慢慢地；B.仔细地；C.快乐地；D.早地。根据S it's better t develp skills and live independently（所以，最好培养自己的技能并学会独立生活），可知，尽早培养技能，固定搭配as early as pssible意为"尽早"，故选D。
（ 10）考查副词辨析。句意：然而，一些人认为父母帮忙有好的理由。A.此外；B.无论如何；C.然而；D.总之。根据上文"70%的家长认为帮忙导致缺乏独立性"和下文"sme think parents have gd reasns t help"（一些人认为父母帮忙有好的理由），可知，前后是转折关系，故选C。
（ 11）考查动词辨析。句意：他的父母经常通过制作手工作品来帮助他。A.制作；B.检查；C.抄袭；D.收集。根据"handmade wrks"（手工作品），可知，父母帮他制作手工作品，故选A。
（ 12）考查形容词辨析。句意：我们的老师对我们非常严格。A.忙碌的；B.生气的；C.严格的；D.耐心的。根据"If I didn't d my wrk as well as thers，I wuld be criticized."（如果我做得不如别人好，我会被批评。）可知，老师很严格，故选C。
（ 13）考查名词辨析。句意：父母应该让孩子自己面对挑战。A.变化；B.挑战；C.机会；D.选择。根据" their wn"（自己面对），可知，应独立面对挑战，故选B。
（ 14）考查动词辨析。句意：但过度帮助只会阻止他们成长为独立而坚强的人。A.允许；B.保持；C.阻止；D.避免。根据"ver-helping will grwing int independent and strng peple."（过度帮助只会他们成长为独立而坚强的人。）可知，此处是指过度帮助只会阻止他们成长为独立而坚强的人，prevent sb.frm ding sth.意为"阻止某人做某事"，故选C。
（ 15）考查副词短语辨析。句意：父母应该支持我们，而不是替我们做一切。A.在……前面；B.而不是（后接动词原形）；C.而不是（后接动名词）；D.与……一起。根据"parents shuld everything fr us."（父母应该支持我们替我们做一切。）可知，rather than后接动词原形d，故选B。
本文讨论了父母过度帮助孩子的问题，通过不同学生的经历和观点，探讨了帮助与独立之间的平衡。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
21~25.【答案】B、C、D、D、C
【解析】短文介绍了湖北四个城市的非物质文化遗产：武汉的汉绣色彩绚丽，展现本地风貌；荆州的楚式漆器工艺历史悠久，是古代漆艺典范；襄阳的花鼓戏生动演绎民间故事，深受当地人喜爱；宜昌的屈原故里端午习俗以赛龙舟等活动纪念屈原，被列入世界非遗。这些遗产是湖北的骄傲，也是中华传统文化的重要组成部分，需要我们保护传承。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
1. 细节理解题。根据①段中Its famus intangible cultural heritage is Han Embridery.It is a kind f traditinal handwrk.（它著名的非物质文化遗产是汉绣。它是一种传统手工艺。）可知，汉绣是一种传统手工艺，故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据②段中Craftsmen use special paint t make wden things bright and beautiful.（工匠们用特殊的颜料使木制品明亮而美丽。）可知，工匠用特殊颜料使木制品明亮漂亮，故选C。
3. 细节判断题。根据④段中This custm is n the wrld intangible cultural heritage list.（这一习俗已被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录。）可知，宜昌的端午节习俗是世界闻名的，故选D。
4. 主旨大意题。根据首段Hubei Prvince has many wnderful traditinal cultures.Every city has its wn special intangible cultural heritages.These heritages shw the lng histry and lcal life f different places.They are great treasures f China.（湖北省有许多优秀的传统文化。每个城市都有自己独特的非物质文化遗产（ICH）非物质文化遗产）.这些遗产展示了不同地方的悠久历史和当地生活。它们是中国的珍宝。）及全文内容，文章分别介绍了武汉的汉绣、荆州的楚式漆器技艺、襄阳的花鼓戏、宜昌的屈原故里端午习俗，主要是介绍湖北各地著名的非物质文化遗产，故选D。
5. 推理判断题。根据首段Hubei Prvince has many wnderful traditinal cultures.Every city has its wn special intangible cultural heritages.These heritages shw the lng histry and lcal life f different places.They are great treasures f China.（湖北省有许多优秀的传统文化。每个城市都有自己独特的非物质文化遗产（ICH）非物质文化遗产）.这些遗产展示了不同地方的悠久历史和当地生活。它们是中国的珍宝。）及全文内容，文章介绍了湖北省各地的非物质文化遗产，属于文化类内容，最可能出现在文化杂志上，故选C。
26~30.【答案】D、D、C、C、D
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第二段中"Fully grwn，super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place withutO2.The Landu team heat them up t make natural gas，which can then be used fr energy."（长成成熟的超级芦竹被收割并放置在无氧气的特殊环境中。兰多团队会将它们加热，从而制取天然气，这种天然气随后可用于能源供应。）可知，超级芦竹转化为能源的方式是收割完全生长的芦竹，在无氧环境下加热。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段"In the Landu's factry，hundreds f yung reeds are grwn in glass bttles.Fully grwn，super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place withutO2.The Landu team heat them up t make natural gas，which can then be used fr energy."（在兰多的工厂里，数百株幼嫩的芦竹被种植在玻璃瓶中。当它们完全生长成熟后，巨大的芦竹会被采摘下来，并被放置在一个没有氧气的特殊环境中。兰多团队会对其加热，从而制取天然气，这种天然气随后可被用于能源生产。）可知结合文章内容梳理流程：首先在工厂里（c图）培育幼芦竹；接着（a图）在海滩等土地种植；然后收割完全生长的芦竹（d图）；最后加热转化为能源（b图）。所以正确顺序是c-a-d-b。故选D。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第三段"40 millin hectares f super giant reeds can be used instead f 2.2 billin tns f cal and can cutCO2 emissins by 4 billin tns in China every year."（在中国，4000 万公顷的超级芦竹林可以替代 22 亿吨煤炭的使用，并且每年能够减少 40 亿吨的二氧化碳排放量。）可知，超级芦竹能替代煤炭、减少二氧化碳排放，大幅助力降低环境污染。故选C。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据最后一段"At present，China is develping this new energy surce—super reeds and we hpe that they can help t make ur planet cleaner and cleaner."（目前，中国正在开发这种新型能源——超级芦竹，并且我们希望它们能够帮助我们的地球变得更加清洁。）中"hpe"一词，可看出作者对超级芦竹的发展持充满希望的态度。故选C。
（ 5）推理判断题。根据最后一段"At present，China is develping this new energy surce—super reeds"（目前，中国正在开发这种新型能源——超级芦竹。）及倒数第二段"By the end f 2024，ver 3，300 hectares f super giant reeds had been planted acrss 53 areas in China."（到2024年底，中国已在53个地区种植了超过3300公顷的巨型芦竹。）可推知，中国在开发这种新能源，所以超级芦竹的种植面积会在更多区域持续扩大。故选D。
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了武汉科研团队培育出的超级芦竹，这种植物可转化为绿色能源，具备产量高、减排效果好、易种植等优势。
在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
31~35.【答案】D、C、A、B、C
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段Math in Pems（诗歌中的数学）第四段Math in Paintings（绘画中的数学）和第六段Math in Traffic（交通中的数学）可知，未提及数学应用于太空探索。故选D。
2. 推理判断题。根据第三段these numbers shw what Li Bai saw and hw he felt.When we read the lines，there are pictures in mind.（这些数字显示了李白的所见所闻。当我们读台词时，脑海中浮现出画面。）可知，诗歌中的数字能帮助读者感受到诗句描绘的场景。故选C。
3. 推理判断题。根据第五段but tgether they create wnderful wrks!（但是他们一起创造了奇妙的作品！）可知，此处需要一个表达"艺术与数学看似不同"的句子，与后文形成转折关系。故选A。
4. 词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段It makes ur city green，smart and livable!（它使我们的城市绿色，智能和！）可知，交通信号灯的合理设置让城市宜居，因此"livable"意为"适合居住的"。故选B。
5. 标题归纳题。根据第一段Math isn't just numbers in textbks.It's all arund us，making ur wrld mre beautiful and cnvenient.（数学不仅仅是课本上的数字。它就在我们身边，使我们的世界更加美丽和方便。）并结合全文信息可知，全文围绕数学在诗歌、绘画、交通等日常生活领域的应用展开，展现了数学的魅力，因此最佳标题为"数学在日常生活中的魔力"。故选C。
36.【答案】【小题1】
received the award f
【小题2】
the natinal cllege entrance exam
challenges
vercme difficulties
He is brave and hard-wrking.I admire yu very much.
【解析】1. （1）细节理解题。根据第一段"On August 16th，2025，Pang Zhngwang received the award f Persn Tuching China fr 2024."（2025年8月16日，庞众望获得了2024年度感动中国人物奖。）可知他在2025年获得该奖项，故填received the award f。
2. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段"The turning pint came in 2017 when Pang scred 684 pints in the natinal cllege entrance exam."（转折点出现在2017年，庞众望在高考中取得了684分。）可知他在高考中得了684分，故填the natinal cllege entrance exam。
（3）推理判断题。根据第二段Pang grew up in a pr family.His mther was disabled，and his father had a mental illness.What was wrse，Pang himself was brn with a heart prblem.Althugh he faced many challenges，he wrked very hard and never gave up.（庞出生在一个贫困的家庭。他的母亲身患残疾，父亲有精神疾病。更糟糕的是，他自己生来就有心脏问题。尽管他面临诸多挑战，但他依然勤奋努力，从未放弃。）可知，这些都是他面临的困难/挑战，故填challenges。
（4）细节理解题。根据第三段"his stry tells us that hard wrk can vercme any difficulty."（他的故事告诉我们努力可以克服任何困难。）可知通过努力可以克服困难，故填vercme difficulties。
（5）观点表达题。根据全文，庞众望面对重重困难不放弃，他勇敢又勤奋。我非常敬佩他。故填He is brave and hard-wrking. I admire yu very much.
本文主要介绍了庞众望的生平经历、成长困境、人生转折以及他带给我们的人生启示。
答题时要先通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境以及上下文逐一作答。要考虑句型，语法，固定搭配等因素。最后通读一遍，逐一验证答案。
37.【答案】【小题1】
develpment
【小题2】
wn
【小题3】
pwerful
【小题4】
during
【小题5】
designed
【小题6】
surprised
【小题7】
singers
【小题8】
scientific
【小题9】
shw
【小题10】
mre
【解析】（ 1）考查名词。句意：与2025年春晚的机器人表演"Yang BOT"相比，2026年的机器人展现了中国机器人技术的快速发展。设空处前为形容词rapid，后接介词f，需填入名词。方框中develpment"发展"符合语境，构成the rapid develpment f..."……的快速发展"的固定搭配。故填develpment。
（ 2）考查动词。句意：它们凭借许多高难度且灵活的动作赢得了人们的心。句子缺少谓语动词，描述过去发生的事（2026年春晚），需用一般过去时。方框中win"赢得"的过去式为wn，构成win peple's hearts"赢得人心"的固定搭配。故填wn。
（ 3）考查形容词。句意：它们从简单的舞者变成了强大的表演者。设空处修饰名词perfrmers，需填入形容词。方框中pwerful"强大的"符合语境，修饰机器人表演者。故填pwerful。
（ 4）考查介词。句意：最让人们兴奋的是，在整个表演过程中没有人控制它们。设空处后为名词短语the whle perfrmance，需填入介词。方框中during"在……期间"符合语境，指"在表演全程中"。故填during。
（ 5）考查动词。句意：这些机器人由宇树科技设计，并与一些学生合作。句子为被动语态（were+过去分词），需填入动词过去分词。方框中design"设计"的过去分词为 designed，构成be designed by..."由……设计"的被动结构。故填designed。
（ 6）考查形容词。句意：它们所有的动作都井然有序，让观众大为惊讶。设空处为宾语补足语，描述观众的感受，需填入形容词。方框中surprised"感到惊讶的"符合语境，构成make sb.surprised"使某人感到惊讶"的结构。故填surprised。
（ 7）考查名词。句意：来自魔法原子的机器人与陈小春、Jacksn Yee等著名歌手一起跳舞。设空处前为形容词famus，后为举例的人名，需填入复数名词。方框中singer"歌手"的复数形式为singers，表示"多位歌手"。故填singers。
（ 8）考查形容词。句意：这些机器人充分展示了国家的科学和技术实力。设空处与technlgical并列修饰名词pwer，需填入形容词。方框中scientific"科学的"符合语境，构成scientific and technlgical pwer"科技实力"的固定搭配。故填scientific。
（ 9）考查动词。句意：这场表演也是展示中国传统文化与现代科技融合的好方式。设空处前为不定式符号t，需填入动词原形。方框中shw"展示"符合语境，构成a gd way t shw..."展示……的好方式"的结构。故填shw。
（ 10）考查形容词比较级。句意：它表明，现代科技可以为传统节日增添比以往更多的色彩和创造力。设空处后为than befre，需填入形容词比较级。方框中many"许多"的比较级为mre，构成mre clrs and creativity"更多的色彩和创造力"的结构。故填mre。
本文主要讲述了2026年央视春晚中机器人表演的精彩表现，展现了中国机器人技术的快速发展与科技实力，体现了现代科技与传统文化的融合。
解答此类题，关键在于理解，即理解句子的逻辑关系，选择合适的短语或词语。
38.【答案】 I Want t Imprve My Life and Learning Skills
Hi，everyne.It's imprtant fr us t have sme skills.As fr me，I really want t imprve my life and learning skills.
First，gd learning skills are very imprtant.I always take ntes carefully in class and review my lessns every evening t imprve my study efficiency.Secnd，practical life skills help me becme mre independent.I ften d chres at hme，like cleaning my rm and cking simple meals fr my family.
These useful skills will help me a lt in the future.I will keep practicing them every day t get better.
【解析】 I Want t Imprve My Life and Learning Skills
Hi，everyne.It's imprtant fr us t have sme skills.As fr me，I really want t imprve my life and learning skills.
First，gd learning skills are very imprtant.I always take ntes carefully in class and review my lessns every evening t imprve my study efficiency.【高分句型一】Secnd，practical life skills help me becme mre independent.I ften d chres at hme，like cleaning my rm and cking simple meals fr my family.（建议）
These useful skills will help me a lt in the future.I will keep practicing them every day t get better.【高分句型二】
【高分句型一】
I always take ntes carefully in class and review my lessns every evening t imprve my study efficiency.
我在课堂上总是认真做笔记，并每天晚上复习功课以提高学习效率。and表并列。
【高分句型二】
I will keep practicing them every day t get better.我会每天坚持练习这些技能，以不断提高自己。不定式作目的状语。
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
A.Talk t yurself kindly.
B.Here are sme helpful tips.
C.These habits will nly make yu mre tired.
D.Yu'd better take care f yur health every day.
E.It means making self-lve a part f yur daily life.
F But ding smething imperfect is better than ding nthing.
①Wuhan is the capital city f Hubei.Its famus intangible cultural heritage is Han Embridery（汉绣）.It is a kind f traditinal handwrk.It has bright clrs and beautiful patterns.Mst patterns shw the rivers，muntains and peple's life in Wuhan.Peple make it by hand fr hundreds f years，and many peple like it very much.
②Jingzhu is an ld city with Chu culture.It is famus fr Chu-style Lacquerware Craftsmanship（楚式漆器技艺）.This handwrk has a histry f ver 2，000 years.Craftsmen use special paint t make wden things bright and beautiful.It is ne f the best lacquer arts in ancient China.
③Xiangyang is a city with ld beauty.It is knwn fr Xiangyang Flwer Drum Opera.It is a kind f lcal pera.It has easy music and lively shws.The pera tells stries frm flk tales and daily life.Early shws were small plays with just a few rles.Nw it has cmplete rles and ver 160 plays.Lcal peple lve this pera a lt.
④Yichang is near the Yangtze River and Three Grges.Its special ICH is Qu Yuan Hmetwn Dragn Bat Festival Custms.It is abut the great pet Qu Yuan.During the festival，peple have dragn bat races，eat zngzi and d ther activities t remember Qu Yuan.This custm is n the wrld intangible cultural heritage list.
Key infrmatin abut Pang
Details
The turning pint f his life
Scring 684 pints in （2） ___ ___ in 2017.（不超过5词）
The（3） ___ ___ Pang faced（仅填1词）
①He grew up in a pr family.
②His mther was disabled and his father had a mental illness.
③He was brn with a heart prblem.
The lessns we learn frm Pang
①Our future isn't up t family backgrund.
②We can（4） ____ __ thrugh hard wrk.（不超过3词）
③It's imprtant t keep thankful.
design develpment during many pwerful
scientific surprised shw singer win