2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语4月月考

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语4月月考，文件包含第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册试题版docx、第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
1. When he heard the big nise, Tm stpped and t the windw t see what was happening.
A. t read；went B. reading；t g
C. reading；ging D. reading；went
2.“ ,they went hme.” Means “They had finished their wrk, s they went hme.”
A. Wrk dneB. They finish their wrk
C. Wrk t be finishedD. Wrking have dne
3. It was wh telephned me yesterday.
A. him B. his C. he D. himself
4. That cmpany was willing t prvide us with what we needed, which made us excited.
A. n mre than B. mre than
C. n ther than D. much t
5. Althugh it is very ht by the lake, .
A. it lks invitingB. the water lks inviting
C. the water in the lake seems inviting me
D. the lake’s water lk inviting
6. If a student can make what has been learned ,whether in class r frm scial practice, he will make steady prgress.
A. his wn B. himC. himself D. his
7. Seeing the happy f children playing in the park, I’m full f jy and cnfidence in the future f ur cuntry.
A. sight B. sceneC. viewD. sign
8. I dn’t think Rsemary will be upset abut it, but I’ll g t see her in case she .
A. des B. will beC. isD. has been
9. The Wrld Trade Organizatin finally pened its dr t China n Nvember 10, a 15-year wait.
A. t end B. ended C. ending D. ends
10. , he cares little fr his children.
A. As he is a fatherB. Since he is a father
C. Father as he is D. As father he is
11. Althugh in China, he is well knwn fr his nvel abut England.
A. lived; / B. brn; but
C. brught up; yet D. being raised; /
12. If yu are in a hurry and want t have a quick meal, there is place than a self-service restaurant.
A. the best B. a gd
C. a much better D. n better
13. I tried t telephne yu, but I culdn’t .
A. get n B. get ut
C. get thrugh D. get ff
14.—Marx brke his leg when he was playing ftball.
— was that?
A. Hw lng ag B. Hw lng
C. Since when D. Since when ag
15. I feel it is yu as well as yur wife that fr yur sn’s bad perfrmance at schl.
A. are t blameB. is ging t blame
C. are t be blamedD. is t be blamed
16. Actually, girls can be they want t be just like bys, whether it is a pilt, an astrnaut, r a general manager.
A. wherever B. hwever C. whatever D. whever
17. I dn’t understand hw yu gt a ticket. I always yu a careful driver.
A. think; areB. am thinking; are
C. thught; wereD. think; were
18.—Wuld yu hld the ladder fr a mment?
— .
A. With pleasure B. It’s a pleasure
C. My pleasureD. Fr pleasure
19. The camera isn’t , it still where I it a mnth ag.
A. missed; lies; layB. missing; lies; laid
C. gne; lay; laidD. lst; lays; lay
20. t his research wrk, the prfessr cared little abut any ther things.
A. Devted B. Devting
C. Having devted D. T devte
II．完形填空（20分）
Peple d nt analyze every prblem they meet with .Smetimes they try t remember a slutin frm the last time they had a 21 prblem. They ften accept the pinin r ideas f ther peple. Other times they begin t act withut 22 ; they try t find a slutin by trial and errr. 23 , when all f these methds fail, the persn with a prblem has t start analyzing. There are six 24 in analyzing a prblem.
25 the persn must recgnize that there is a prblem. Fr example, Sam’s bicycle is brken, and he cannt ride it t class as he usually des. Sam must 26 that there is a prblem with his bicycle.
Next the persn must 27 the prblem. Befre Sam can repair his bicycle, he must knw why it des nt wrk. Fr example, he must 28 the parts that are wrng.
Nw the persn must lk fr 29 that will make the prblem clearer and lead t 30 slutins. Fr example, suppse Sam 31 that his bike des nt wrk because there is smething wrng with the brakes. At this time he can lk in his bicycle repair bk and read abut brakes, 32 his friends at the bike shp,
r lk at his brakes carefully.
After 33 the prblem, the persn shuld have 34 suggestins fr a pssible slutin. Take Sam as an example 35 ,his suggestins might be: tighten r lsen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the ld nes.
In the end, ne suggestin seems t be the slutin 36 the prblem. Smetimes the final idea cmes quite 37 because the thinker suddenly sees smething in a 38 way. Sam ,fr example, suddenly sees there is a piece f chewing gum(口香糖) stuck t a brake. He 39 hits n the slutin t his prblem: he must clean the brake.
Finally the slutin is 40 .Sam des it and finds his bicycle wrks perfectly. In shrt he has slved the prblem.
21. A. serius B. usual C. similar D. cmmn
22. A. practice B. thinkingC. understandingD. help
23. A. Besides B. InsteadC. Otherwise D. Hwever
24. A. ways B. cnditins C. stagesD. rders
25. A. FirstB. UsuallyC. In generalD. Mst imprtantly
26. A. explainB. prveC. shwD. see
27. A. judgeB. findC. describeD. face
28. A. checkB. determineC. crrectD. recver
29. A. answersB. skills C. explanatinD. infrmatin
30. A. pssibleB. exact C. realD. special
31. A. hpesB. argues C. decidesD. suggests
32. A. lk frB. talk tC. agree withD. depend n
33. A. discussingB. settling dwnC. cmparing withD. studying
34. A. extraB. enughC. severalD. cuntless
35. A. secndlyB. againC. alsD. alne
36. A. withB. intC. frD. t
37. A. unexpectedlyB. lateC. clearlyD. ften
38. A. simple B. differentC. quickD. sudden
39. A. frtunatelyB. easilyC. clearlyD. immediately
40. A. recrdedB. cmpletedC. testedD. accepted
III．阅读理解(40分)
A
Children start ut as natural scientists, eager t lk int the wrld arund them. Helping them enjy science can be easy; there’s n need fr a lt f scientific terms r expensive lab equipment. Yu nly have t share yur children’s curisity(好奇).Firstly, listen t their questins. I nce visited a classrm f seven-year-lds t talk abut science as a jb. The children asked me “textbk questins” abut schling, salary(薪水) and whether I liked my jb. When I finished answering, we sat facing ne anther in silence. Finally I said,“Nw that we’ve finished with yur lists, d yu have questins f yur wn abut science?”
After a lng pause, a by raised his hand,“Have yu ever seen a grasshpper(蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stmachache. Why?”
This began a set f questins that lasted nearly tw hurs.
Secndly, give them time t think. Studies ver the past 30 years have shwn that, after asking a questin, adults typically wait nly ne secnd r less fr an answer, n time fr a child t think. When adults increase their “wait time” t three secnds r mre, children give mre lgical(符合逻辑的),cmplete and creative answers.
Thirdly, watch yur language. Once yu have a child invlved in a science discussin, dn’t jump in with “That’s right” r “Very gd”.These wrds wrk well when it cmes t encuraging gd behavir(行为).But in talking abut science, quick praise can signal that discussin is ver. Instead, keep things ging by saying,“That’s interesting” r “I’d never thught f it that way befre”,r cming up with mre questins r ideas.
Never push a child t “Think”.It desn’t make sense, children are always thinking, withut yur telling them t. What’s mre, this can turn a cnversatin int a perfrmance. The child will try t find the answer yu want, In as few wrds as pssible, s that he will be a smaller target(目标) fr yur disagreement.
Lastly, shw dn’t tell. Real-life impressins f nature are far mre impressive than any lessn children can learn frm a bk r a televisin prgram. Let children lk at their fingertips thrugh a magnifying glass(放大镜),and they’ll understand why yu want them t wash befre dinner. Rather than saying that water evaprates (蒸发),set a pt f water t bil and let them watch the water level drp.
41. Accrding t the passage, children are natural scientists, and t raise their interest, the mst imprtant thing fr adults t d is .
A. t let them see the wrld arund
B. t share the children’s curisity
C. t explain difficult phrases abut science
D. t supply the children with lab equipment
42.In the last sentence f the first paragraph, the wrd “lists” culd best be replaced by .
A. any questinsB. any prblems
C. questins frm textbksD. any number f questins
43. Accrding t the passage, children can answer questins in a mre lgical, cmplete and creative way if adults .
A. ask them t answer quickly
B. wait fr ne r tw secnds after a questin
C. tell them t answer the next day
D. wait at least fr three secnds after a questin
44. In which f the fllwing paragraph(s) des the authr tell us what t say t encurage children in a science discussin?
A. The secnd and third.B. The furth and fifth.
C. The fifth and sixth.D. The seventh.
45. The authr mentins all f the fllwing techniques fr adults t share with their children’s curisity except that adults shuld .
A. tell their children stries instead f reciting (背诵) facts
B. ffer their children chances t see things fr themselves
C. be patient enugh when their children answer questins
D. encurage their children t ask questins f their wn
B
A letter t Edward, a clumnist (报刊专栏作家)
Dear Mr. Expert,
I grew up in an unhappy and abusive hme. I always Prmised myself that I’d get ut as sn as pssible. Nw, at the age f 20,I have a gd jb and a nice huse, and I’m really prud f the independence I’ve achieved.
Here’s the prblem: several f my friends wh still live with their parents wish they had places like mine—s much s that they make mine theirs.
It started ut with a cuple f them spending the weekends with me. But nw they seem t take it fr granted that they can shw up any time they like. They bring byfriends ver, talk n the phne and stay ut frever.
I enjy having my friends here smetimes—it makes the place feel cmfrtable and warm—but this is my hme, nt a party huse. I was ld enugh t mve ut n my wn, s why can’t I seem t ask my friends t respect my privacy(隐私)?
Jan
Edward’s reply t Jan
Dear Jan，
If yur family didn’t pay attentin t yur needs when yu were a child, yu prbably have truble letting thers knw yur needs nw.
And if yu’ve gathered yur friends arund yu t rebuild a happy family atmsphere(气氛),yu may fear that saying n will bring back the kind f cnflict yu grew up with—r destry the nice atmsphere yu nw enjy. Yu need t understand that in true friendship it’s Okay t put yur wn needs first frm time t time.
Be clear abut the message yu want t send. Fr example,“I really lve yur cmpany but I als need sme privacy. S please call befre yu cme ver.”
Edward
46. We can learn frm the first letter that Jan .
A. lives away frm her parentsB. takes pride in her friends
C. knws Edward quite wellD. hates her parents very much
47. We can infer frm the first letter that .
A. Jan cnsiders her friends mre imprtant than her privacy
B. Jan’s friends visit her mre ften than she can accept
C. Jan desn’t like the parties at all
D. Jan dislikes the byfriends her friends bring ver
48. Accrding t Edward, why can’t Jan tell her friends her feelings?
A. She is afraid f hurting her friends.
B. She des nt understand true friendship.
C. Her family experience stps her frm ding s.
D. She des nt put her needs first.
49.The underlined wrd “cnflict” in the secnd letter means .
A. dependent life B. fierce fight
C. bad manners D. painful feeling
50. The secnd letter suggests that Edward .
A. is wrried abut Jan’s prblem
B. warns Jan nt t quarrel with her friends
C. advises Jan n hw t refuse peple
D. encurages Jan t be brave enugh
C
When Jim and Cathy Malupa came t the United States frm the Philippines, they lived in an apartment in the center f Chicag. Cathy wrked as an accuntant in a dwntwn bank.
After lking fr a lng time, Jim and Cathy bught a huse in the suburbs.
One mrning, Mrs. Gray, the Malupas’ next dr neighbr, stpped by t meet Cathy.“Welcme t the neighbrhd. We’d like t invite yu and yur husband t ur hme this Friday evening. We want yu t meet all the ther neighbrs.”
On Friday evening, at 7 ’clck Jim and Cathy walked t the Grays’ hme. A lt f peple were at the party. Several peple cngratulated Cathy and Jim n their new hme.
At abut 8:30,Jim walked ver t Cathy and asked,“When will the dinner be served? I’m really hungry.”
“I dn’t knw,”Cathy answered.“I’m hungry, as well. Maybe they like t eat late.”
At 9:15,everyne was still standing, talking and enjying the refreshments(点心).Jim was s hungry that he was feeling weak. Cathy brught Jim a bwl f crackers and sme cheese. By 10 ’clck, Peter was sick f crackers. And he was still very hungry.
Sme guests started t leave. Jim and Cathy were very surprised. One guest said t Mr. Gray,“Thanks fr inviting us t the party. We had a gd time.”
Then Cathy realized her mistake. She whispered t Jim,“This is a neighbrhd party, nt a dinner party. I made a mistake. All the ther guests had dinner befre they came here.”
Jim and Cathy quickly thanked the Grays fr the party. They fetched their cats and left. They walked back hme, gt int their car and drve t a nearby shpping center. The Italian restaurant was clsed and the Chinese restaurant was als clsed.“What are we ging t d?”Peter asked.
51.“Lking”in“After lking fr a lng time,”means“ ”.
A. lking fr a gd jbB. lking fr a prper huse
C lking fr a gd neighbrD. lking fr smething lst
52. Why did Mrs. Gray invite the Malupas t her hme?
A. T have dinner.
B. T meet all the ther neighbrs.
C. T attend a ball.
D. T cngratulate them n their new wrk.
53. What did the Malupas think they wuld have at the party?
A. A gd dinner.B. Crackers.C. Tea.D. Cheese.
54. Cathy realized her mistake .
A. at the beginning f the partyB. in the middle f the party
C. t the end f the partyD. after they returned hme
55. After they left the neighbrhd party, they went t a shpping center .
A. t have dinnerB. t buy gds
C. t enjy the night senseD. t buy refreshments
D
Wild Bill Dnvan wuld have lved the Internet. The spymaster wh built the Office f Strategic Service in Wrld War Ⅱ and later laid the rts fr the CIA(美国中央情报局)was very interested in infrmatin. Dnvan believed in using whatever tls came t hand in the“great name”f discvering infrmatin—spying as a“prfessin”(职业).These days the Net, which has already re-made such everyday pastimes as buying bks and sending mail, is reshaping Dnvan’s jb as well.
The latest revlutin isn’t simply a matter f gentlemen reading ther gentlemen’s e-mail. That kind f electrnic spying has been ging n fr decades. In the past three r fur years the Wrld Wide Web has given birth t a whle industry f pint-and-click spying. The spies call it “pen-surce intelligence(情报),and as the Net grws ,it is becming increasingly t affect peple’s lives. In 1995 the CIA held a cntest t see wh culd cllected the mst facts abut Burundi. The winner was a tiny Virginia cmpany called pen surce slutins, whse clear advantage was its mastery f the electrnic wrld.
Amng the firms making the biggest splash in this new wrld is Straitfrd, Inc, a private intelligence-analysis(情报分析)firm based in Austin, Texas. Straitfrd makes mney by selling the results f spying (cvering natins frm Chile t Russia ) t crpratins like energy-services firm McDermtt Internatinal. peple may find its frecasts nline at.
Straitfrd president Gerge Friedman says he sees the nline wrld as a kind f tl fr bth cllecting and giving ut infrmatin, a spymaster’s dream. Last week his firm was busy searching fr infrmatin frm the far crners f the wrld and saying there wuld be a crisis(危机)in Ukraine.“As sn as that reprt runs ,we’ll suddenly get 500 new Internet sign-ups frm Ukraine,” says Friedman, a frmer plitical science prfessr.“And we’ll hear back frm sme f them.” Open-surce spying des have its risks, f curse, since it can be difficult t tell gd infrmatin frm bad. That’s where Straitfrd earns its keep.
Friedman relies n nly 20 peple in Austin. Several f his staff members have military-intelligence(军事情报) backgrunds. He sees the firm’s utsider psitin as the key t its success. Straitfrd’s brief dn’t sund like the usual Washingtn back-and-frth, by which peple avid dramatic declaratins n the chance they might be wrng. Straitfrd, says Friedman ,takes pride in its independent vice.
56. The Internet has .
A. received supprt frm fans like Dnvan
B. reshaping the intelligence services
C. ffered peple mre chances t enjy many cmmn pastimes
D. made spying a jb respected by peple
57. Dnvan’s stry is mentined in the text t .
A. intrduce the tpic f nline spying
B. shw hw he fught fr the U.S.
C. give us an example f the infrmatin war
D. hnr his special services t the CIA
58.The underlined phrase“making the biggest splash”(Line 1,Para.3)mst prbably means .
A. causing the biggest truble
B. making the greatest effrt
C. achieving the greatest success
D. enjying the widest ppularity
59. It can be learned frm Para.4 that .
A. what Straitfrd said abut Ukraine has prved true
B. Straitfrd can prmise that all its infrmatin is true
C. Straitfrd cam never prve the truthfulness f its infrmatin
D. Straitfrd is able t prvide fairly reliable infrmatin
60. Straitfrd is mst prud f its .
A. independent utsidersB. utsider psitin
C. wrking staffD. military backgrund
Ⅳ．短文改错（10分）
It was very cld in the mrning f a Mnday.61.
A chemical teacher was standing by the desk,62.
explaining t the exercises that the students had dne63.
at hme the day befre. A few minutes past. He was64.
shaking all ver and his nse was blue with65.
cld. All f sudden he nticed that ne f the66.
windws faced nrth was pen, and thrugh67.
which the cld wind was then blwing directly 68.
t him. He was a bit angry, and he asked in a69.
kind vice,“Wh left the windw pened?”70.
V．书面表达（20分）
最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报社组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是:公园要不要收门票？请你根据下表提供的信息，用英语给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。
60%的同学认为40%的同学认为
1.不应收门票1.应收门票，但票价不宜高
2.公园是公众休闲的地方2.支付园林工人工资
3.如收票，需建大门、围墙，会影响城市形象 3.购新花木
注意:
1.信的开头已为你写好。
2.词数:100左右。
3.参考词汇:门票:entrance fee
Dear Editr,
I’m writing t tell yu abut the discussin we’ve had abut whether an entrance fee shuld be charged fr parks.









Yurs truly,
Li Hua
参 考 答 案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1～5 DACBB 6～10 DBCCC 11～14 CDCAA 16----20CCABA
Ⅱ.完形填空
21～25 CBDCA 26～30 DBBDA 31～35 CBDCB 36～40 DABDC
Ⅲ.阅读理解
41～45 BCDCA 46～50 ABCBC 51～55BBACA 56～60BACDB
Ⅳ.短文改错
61.in→n 62.chemical→chemistry 63.去掉t 64.past→passed
65.√ 66.sudden前加a 67.faced→facing或faced前加which/that
68.which→it 69.and→but 70.pened→pen
Ⅴ.书面表达
Dear Editr,
I’m writing t tell yu abut the discussin we’ve had abut whether an entrance fee shuld be charged fr parks.
Opinins are divided n the questin.60% f the students are against the idea f entrance fees. They believe a public park shuld be free f charge. Peple need a place where they can rest and enjy themselves. Charging entrance fees will n dubt keep sme peple away. What is mre, it will becme necessary t build gates and walls, which will d harm t the appearance f a city.
On the ther hand,40% think that fees shuld be charged because yu need mney t pay gardeners and ther wrkers and t buy plants and yung trees. They suggest, hwever, fees shuld be charged lw.
Yurs truly,
Li Hua