2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语4月月考检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语4月月考检测卷，文件包含第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册试题版docx、第十九章二次根式高效培优单元自测·强化卷数学新教材人教版八年级下册解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分，共80分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:I have a tw-week vacatin cming up and I want t take a trip smewhere.But I dn’t knw where t g.
W:Why nt get sme ideas frm a travel agency?
1.What will the man prbably d then?
A.Visit his friends during the vacatin.
B.G t a travel agency fr infrmatin.
C.Stay at hme during the vacatin.
答案：B
M:What d yu think abut Sally,Alice?
W:Nt nce have I seen her late fr wrk.
2.What des the wman mean?
A.Sally always cmes t wrk n time.
B.Sally smetimes is late fr wrk.
C.Alice cmes t wrk later than Sally.
答案：A
W:Help yurself t sme mre ranges,please,and we have plenty f them.
M:Thank yu.They are really sweet.
3.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Custmer and saleswman.
B.Mther and sn.
C.Friends.
答案：C
W:Mike,wuld yu like t help me d sme cking?
M:Oh,n.I’d rather d anything but cking.
W:Then,wipe all the dishes.
4.Where are the tw speakers?
A.In a restaurant.
B.At hme.
C.At schl.
答案：B
W:Hw much did we pay fr the repairs f the huse?
M:I had expected it t cst us arund 500 dllars,but they actually charged twice as much.
5.Hw much did they pay fr the repairs f their huse?
A.$250.B.$500.C.$1 000.
答案：C
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6~7题。
M:May I have ne cheese sandwich and tw ham rlls,please?
W:That’s ne ham sandwich…
M:N,ne cheese sandwich.
W:Srry,that’s ne cheese sandwich and tw ham sandwiches.
M:N,tw ham rlls.
W:Right…Yu did want tw cheese sandwiches,didn’t yu?
M:N,I didn’t Just ne.
W:Oh,I am srry.I didn’t quite catch yu.
6.What is the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A.Husband and wife.
B.Manager and secretary.
C.Custmer and stre-keeper.
答案：C
7.What des the man want?
A.One ham sandwich and tw cheese rlls.
B.One cheese rll and tw ham sandwiches.
C.One cheese sandwich and tw ham rlls.
答案：C
听第7段对话，回答第8~10题。
W：Shall I phne and tell yur secretary yu’re nt back tday?
M：Yes,please,dear.Tell her I’ve gt a cld and have a headache.But I hpe t be back in a day r tw.Yu’d better say I’m staying in bed.
W：But yu’re nt in bed!D yu want me t tell a lie?
M：Oh,it’s nly a very little ne,dear.I’m nt making a false excuse.I really have a bad headache.
W：Then put the cigarette ut.It’s very flish f yu t smke when yu’ve gt a cld.
M：Very well,dear.Yu’re quite right.
W：Yu dn’t always tday bey me s strictly.
M：Dn’t I?
W：Lk,here’s sme biling water.D as I tell yu nw.I’ve put smething in the water that’ll d yu a lt f gd.Wrap this clth rund yur head and put yur nse ver the water.That’s right.Breathe in,deeply.It’ll d yu a lt f gd.
M：It smells nice.
W：Nw,anther deep breath.Nw breathe ut,slwly!Nw breathe in again.G n ding that fr five minutes while I g and make that phne call t the ffice.
8.Where des the dialgue mst prbably take place?
A.In a hspital.
B.At the dctr’s.
C.At hme.
答案：C
9.What can we cnclude abut the man and the wman?
A.The wman is a nurse.
B.The man has caught a cld.
C.The man desn’t have a cld at all.
答案：B
10.What did the wman d with the man’s truble?
A.She tld him t g t bed.
B.She gt sme ht water fr him t use.
C.She telephned the dctr at last.
答案：B
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合空白处的最佳选项。
11.—Mark brke his leg when he was playing ftball.
—_____________ was that?
A.Since when B.Since when ag
C.Hw lng D.Hw lng ag
解析：注意句子所使用的时态是一般过去时态。
答案：D
12.The wmen carrying babies,cme in first,_____________?
A.will yu B.will they
C.d yu D.dn’t yu
解析：考查祈使句的反意疑问句。
答案：A
13.Our ancestrs celebrated _____________ birth f _____________ child by giving away red eggs.
A.the;a B.the;the
C./;a D./；the
解析：考查冠词的特指和泛指。
答案：A
14.As the wrld changes faster than ever,ur greatest cncern is making sure _____________ f these changes causes us harm.
A.anyB.sme
C.neitherD.nne
解析：本题的意思是：随着世界比以前变化得更快，我们最关注的就是确保这些变化不要给我们带来伤害。本句考查表示全部否定的词，由于neither仅限于否定两者，因此排除。
答案：D
15.This material _____________ sft,washes _____________ and _____________ lng.
A.is felt;easy;lastsB.feels;easily;lasts
C.is feeling;easy;is lastedD.feels;easily;lasted
解析：本题考查了连系动词和形容词的搭配以及实义动词和副词的搭配。注意：连系动词无被动式。连系动词可以表示事物的属性，通常用主动形式，用副词来修饰。
答案：B
16.He is fit fr his ffice because he finished the _____________ wrk perfectly.
A.demandingB.interesting
C.astnishingD.encuraging
解析：demanding意思是“苛刻的，要求极高的，劳神费力的”。
答案：A
17.What the dctrs really dubt is _____________ my mther will recver frm the serius disease sn.
A.whenB.hw
C.whetherD.why
解析：该题可以根据dubt本身的含义来判断。其意思是“怀疑”，表示不确定的含义，因此事情存在肯定或否定两方面的可能。
答案：C
18.Frtunately we had a map,_____________ we wuld have gt lst.
A.in whichB.with which
C.withut whatD.withut which
解析：根据句意“很幸运我们有一张地图，没有它的话我们就会迷路了”。which引导了非限制性定语从句与表示否定的介词withut连用。
答案：D
19.—What’s yur brther?
—He has been _____________ the China Daily fr years.
A.tB.in
C.frD.n
解析：“be n+地点”可以表示“在……工作”。
答案：D
20.It’s said that there are plenty f htels in that twn.There _____________ be any difficulty fr yu t find smewhere t stay.
A.wuldn’tB.mustn’t
C.shuldn’tD.needn’t
解析：该题考查情态动词表示推测的用法。注意句式为否定句，意思表示“不可能”。
答案：C
21.I wnder what will becme f my daughter._____________endless hmewrk,she als bears ther leading lads such as revisin and recitatin.
A.As well as B.With
C.ExceptD.Rather than
解析：根据题意可以知道：她除了无尽的作业之外，还要担负其他的学习任务如复习和背诵。as well as表示“不仅……而且……；除了……之外，还有……”的意思。
答案：A
22.—_____________
—Thank yu.I certainly will.
A.Hw abut discussing the prblem nw?
B.What can I d fr yu?
C.I greatly appreciate yur help.
D.Remember me t yur family.
解析：本题中“Thank yu.”一句是关键句。根据对话情景，可以选出答案。
答案：D
23._____________ yu keep n trying,I dn’t really mind whether yu can cme tp in yur class.
A.S lng as B.As sn as
C.Once D.The mment
解析：s lng as用来引导条件状语从句，表示“只要……”。
答案：A
24.—Dn’t put the wd near a fire.
—Dn’t wrry,wet wd wn’t _____________.
A.be burntB.burn
C.be burningD.burnt
解析：本题考查动词用法。本句表示的是事物的属性，应该用主动语态。
答案： B
25.Is there a _____________ fr rising prices?
A.wayB.cure
C.medicineD.methd
解析：句意为“有没有制止物价上涨的良方?”A、D两项应当后接不定式。
答案：B
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One f the plitical issues that is heard a lt abut in the States lately is campaign（竞选）finance refrm（改革）.The peple wh are 26 fr refrm usually want the 27 t pay fr campaigns and/r limit the amunt f mney that candidates（候选人）and their 28 can spend.
One reasn that refrm is called fr is that it csts s much t 29 fr plitical ffice.Candidates have t spend a great deal f time and effrt 30 mney.The incumbents(thse already in ffice) have less time t d thier jbs since they must 31 s many mney raising events.
Anther 32 is the fear that candidates will be wned r 33 by the “special interest grups” that give mney t their campaigns.Smetimes this certainly seems t be the 34 .
On the 35 side are thse wh say that it desn’t mean it’s really 36 just because yu call smething “refrm”.They argue that the right t freedm f speech is 37 if the gvernment can limit anyne’s ability t get his r her message ut t the peple.
If ne persn r a grup f peple want t tell the 38 what they think abut an issue r candidate,they have t buy 39 n TV,radi,and in newspapers and magazines.They might want t put up advertisements alng highways and n websites.All this csts a lt f 40 .
Thse against laws that cntrl r limit spending say that yu dn’t really have freedm f 41 r freedm f the press if yu can’t get yur message ut.They say the gvernment shuld never be able t cntrl 42 discussins.They believe that this is mst imprtant when the vters are abut t make 43 .
What d yu think abut this 44 ?Listen t what the candidates fr natinal ffice have t say.Which candidates 45 the mst sense t yu?
B.calling
C.standingD.preparing
解析：call fr的意思是“要求；需要；提倡”。
答案：B
B.president
C.candidatesD.citizens
答案：A
B.bsses
C.supprtersD.states
解析：指候选人和他的“支持者”。
答案：C
B.cmpete
C.waitD.wrk
解析：cmpete fr“为……竞争”。
答案：B
B.earning
C.givingD.getting
解析：可以根据下一句的提示选出。raise表示“募捐，筹集”。
答案：A
B.reprt
C.guardD.attend
解析：出席或参加募捐事宜。
答案：D
B.cst
C.reasnD.ffice
解析：承接上一段第一句。此处描述了另外一个原因。
答案：C
B.frced
C.cntrlledD.rdered
解析：另一个原因就是人们担心候选人会被一些特殊的利益集团所拥有或控制，因为他们出了钱。
答案：C
B.purpse
C.caseD.example
解析：case意思是“事实，实情”。
答案：C
B.same
C.antherD.different
解析：承接上文，“从另一方面来说……”。
答案：A
B.better
C.easierD.harder
答案：B
B.unimprtant
C.unnecessaryD.impssible
解析：meaningless “无意义的”。
答案：A
B.truth
C.stryD.public
解析：指候选人或其支持的团体必须向“公众”阐明自己的观点和主张。
答案：D
B.cpies
C.rightsD.advertising
解析：指购买广告宣传的时间。
答案：D
B.effrt
C.timeD.mney
解析：承接上文，上述宣传手段都需要花钱。
答案：D
B.pinin
C.speechD.electin
解析：承接上文，指演讲的权利。
答案：C
B.plitical
C.generalD.special
解析：改革者认为，政府绝不能控制政治讨论，尤其是在投票者要作出决定的时候。
答案：B
B.truble
C.plansD.decisins
解析：参见42题解析。
答案：D
B.prblem
C.issueD.affair
解析：参考文章第一段第一句。
答案：C
B.make
C.createD.prduce
解析：make sense “有意义，讲得通”。
答案：B
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A
SYDNEY:As they sat sharing sweets beside a swimming pl in 1999,Shane Guld and Jessicah Schipper were simply getting alng well,chatting abut sprt,life and “anything else that came up”.
Yet in Sydney next mnth,they will meet again by the pl,and fr a shrt time the friends will race against each ther in the 50-meter butterfly in the Australian champinships at Hmebush Bay.
Guld,nw a 47-year-ld mther f fur,has annunced she will be making a return t élite（顶级的）cmpetitin swim the ne event,having set a qualifying time f 30.32 secnds in winning gld at last year’s United States Masters champinships.Her cmeback cmes 32 years after she wn three glds at the Munich Olympics.
Schipper,nw a 17-year-ld frm Brisbane with a bright future f ging t Athens fr her first Olympics,yesterday recalled her time with Guld five years ag.
“I was at a natinal yuth camp n the Gld Cast and Shane had cme alng t talk t us and watch us train,” Schipper explained.“It seemed as if we had lng been gd friends.I dn’t knw why.We just started talking and it went frm there.”
“She had a lt t share with all f us at that camp.She tld us stries abut what it was like at big meets like the Olympics and what it’s like t be n an Australian team.It was really interesting.”
Next time,things will be mre serius.“ I will still be swimming in the 50m butterfly at the natinals,s there is a chance that I culd actually be cmpeting against Shane Guld,” said Schipper,wh burst nt the scene at last year’s natinal champinships with secnd places in the 100 m and 200 m butterfly.
46.What is the passage mainly abut?
A.Stries happening in swimming cmpetitins.
B.Tw wmen swimmers winning Olympic glds.
C.Lessns learned frm internatinal swimming champinships.
D.Friendship and cmpetitin between tw swimmers.
解析：从两位运动员的谈话可以看出，她们之间既有竞争，更有友谊。
答案：D
47.Guld and Schipper are ging t_____________.
A.talk abut sprt and life
B.g back t elite cmpetitin
C.set a qualifying time and win gld
D.take part in the same sprts event
解析：细节判断题。根据文章第二段可以找到所需答案。
答案：D
48.Guld wn her three Olympic glds when she was_____________.
A.15B.17
C.22D.30
解析：该题为计算题。根据第三段的两个数字47岁和32年后的回归，可以计算出当时她15岁。
答案：A
49.The underlined wrd “it” in the fifth paragraph prbably refers t_____________.
A.the OlympicsB.the yuth camp
C.the friendshipD.the Australian team
解析：根据“It seemed as if we had lng been gd friends.”一句可以知道，it在此指代的是两者之间的友谊。
答案：C
50.What Schipper said shwed that she_____________.
A.was n lnger Guld’s friend
B.had learned a lt frm Guld
C.was nt interested in Guld’s stries
D.wuld nt like t cmpete against Guld
解析：从她的谈话中，特别是“She had a lt t share with all f us at that camp.”一句话，我们可以推断出她向老运动员学到了很多东西。
答案：B
B
Micrsft funder Bill Gates said that he planned t give away almst all f his vast frtune,largely t the cause f glbal health,during the curse f his lifetime.With an estimated（估计）wrth f mre than $40 billin,accrding t Frbes,the prject will be n small feat （功绩）fr Gates.Having already prvided the Bill & Melinda Gates Fundatin with $24 billin t address glbal health issues,Gates said that eventually his entire frtune will be put twards the cause except “a few percent left fr the kids”.
S what has made the richest man in the wrld t channel his resurces s heavily int ne interest?Gates believes that “the equality f pprtunity” in which Americans take such pride needs t extend t ther natins arund the wrld.Imprving the health f the ppulatins,he says,has prven t be an essential（本质的，实质的）methd in helping pr cuntries t be financially successful.“Natinal brders allw inequalities,” said Gates: “We all need t take a mre glbal view,rather than just saying my cuntry is ding well.We have t step up these health issues,knwing hw few resurces are ging int them.”
Gates said that bth his parents set an example fr him as a child.His father,William H.Gates,was the head f the lcal Planned Parenthd,and his mther,Mary,vlunteered fr the United Way.As he gathered his frtune,Gates knew he wuld eventually want t give back as well,but he didn’t expect t devte himself whle-heartedly t ne prject until he was abut 60.Hwever,Gates,47,began t questin his ability t wait that lng.“It seemed there was a real time urgency（紧急）,” Gates said.“I started t think,Hw many lives culd I save befre then?”
51.Bill Gates will give away his vast frtune t _____________.
A.imprve the health f ppulatin in America alne
B.imprve the health f ppulatin all ver the wrld
C.avid leaving his children t much mney
D.spare the American gvernment the burden f health care
解析：该题为细节判断题。根据文章第一段中“glbal health issues”（全球健康问题）可以判断出答案。
答案：B
52.Bill Gates believes that ne imprtant way f develping pr cuntries is _____________.
A.t set up mre fundatins fr them
B.t aid them with natural resurces
C.t put mre effrt int the health issues in them
D.t help them take a mre glbal view
解析：根据文章第二段中Bill Gates的叙述：“Imprving the health f the ppulatins,he says,has prven t be an essential（本质的，实质的）methd in helping pr cuntries t be financially successful.”我们可以判断出他对不富裕国家的健康问题尤为关注。
答案：C
53.It can be learned frm the text that Bill Gates thinks _____________.
A.Americans shuld care abut peple in ther cuntries
B.Americans shuld treat fellw citizens well
C.Americans shuld devte themselves t certain prjects
D.Americans can be wrld-famus by giving away vast frtune
解析：推理判断题。根据“We all need t take a mre glbal view,rather than just saying my cuntry is ding well.”一句话可以作出推断。
答案：A
54.Bill Gates gave away his vast frtune earlier than he had expected because f _____________.
A.his weakening health cnditin
B.his parents’ suggestins
C.his great success in business
D.his cncern fr suffering peple
解析：根据文章最后一段可以判断出答案。
答案：D
55.The underlined wrd “channel” prbably has a similar meaning as it is used in sentence “_____________”.
A.Try t channel yur abilities int smething useful
B.We ught t channel this street s that water can flw away easily
C.Ships must fllw the channel int the prt
D.Which channel will yu be bradcasting tnight
解析：在文章中channel用作动词，意思是“导向”。
答案：A
C
An ld Indian stry says that the game f chess（国际象棋）was invented by Sissa Ben,Prime Minister f King Shirham.As sn as the inventin was finished he gave it t the king,wh was glad and asked him what he wuld like t have in return.T the king’s surprise,what Sissa wanted seemed very little.“Yur Majesty,”said the minister,kneeling in frnt f the king.“I want nthing but sme wheat.Please put a grain f wheat n the first square f the chessbard（棋盘）,tw n the secnd,fur n the third,eight n the furth…and s n,dubling the number fr each fllwing square,give me enugh grains t cver the 64 squares f the chessbard.”
“Yu dn’t ask fr much,my hnest servant.Yu might have asked fr gld r mney,” said the king and then rdered a bag f wheat brught t the palace.
But when the cunting began,with ne gain fr the first square,tw fr the secnd,fur fr the third,and s n,the bag was emptied befre the 20th square.Mre bags were brught,but the number f grain needed fr the fllwing squares increased s rapidly that the king sn realized that he was nt able t keep his prmise even with all the crps in the whle India!In fact,he wuld have needed 8 466 744 073 709 511 615grains,which wuld be as much as that they wuld prduce in abut 2 000 years!
Nw the king fund himself deep in debt t his minister.He had either t face the terrible truble all his life r t cut ff Sissa’s head,which,it is said,he finally chse.
56.This stry tells us _____________ .
A.hw cruel the king was
B.hw clever the minister was
C.Sissa was a famus mathematician
D.hw the game f chess came int being
解析：该题为推理判断题。通过阅读全文，我们知道那个大臣的要求看似简单，实质却使国王陷入困境，故可以判断他是何等的聪明。
答案：B
57.Accrding t the stry,the game f chess was invented by an _____________.
A.American Indian
B.ancient Indian fficial
C.Indian king
D.Indian fficer
解析：该题为细节判断题。根据文章首句“an ld Indian stry says that the game f chess（国际象棋）was invented by Sissa Ben,Prime Minister f King Shirham.”即可以判断出答案。
答案：B
58.The king was glad t knw that Sissa nly wanted sme wheat because _____________ .
A.wheat was nt expensive
B.it didn’t seem much
C.Sissa was hnest t him
D.bth A and B
解析：该题为推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“T the king’s surprise,what Sissa wanted seemed very little.”一句，可以知道：令国王惊讶的是，Sissa想要的东西似乎很少。又根据常识可以判断麦子并非贵重之物。
答案：D
59.A bag f wheat was enugh fr _____________.
A.19 squares
B.ne third f the squares
C.the first 19 squares
D.20 squares
解析：该题为细节题。根据第三段中“…the bag was emptied befre the 20th square.”一句就可以判断出来。
答案：C
60.The fllwing pictures shw a part f the chessbard.Which ne can crrectly shw the way in which Sissa had the grains f wheat put n it?
解析：该题为计算题，同时需要推理判断。根据文章第一段中大臣所讲的填充方法“…Please put a grain f wheat n the first square f the chessbard（棋盘）,tw n the secnd,fur n the third,eight n the furth…and s n,dubling the number fr each fllwing square,give me enugh grains t cver the 64 squares f the chessbard.”可以知道：后一个空格为前一个空格数量的2倍。
答案：C
第Ⅱ卷（共20分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边的横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一个横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错误的不要改。
I have a gd friend wh’s name is Liu Mei.She is ur61._____________
mnitr and ne f the excellent students in ur class.62._____________
Clever as she is,but she wrks very hard.We have a63._____________
lt n cmmn and have a lt t talk abut.One evening she64._____________
tld me that smething happened when her parents was ut.65._____________
She was ding her hmewrk ne Sunday mrning while66._____________
she smelt smething burning.She stpped lk ut67._____________
f the windw and find a clud f smke cming ut68._____________
f her neighbr’s huse.She called 119 immediate.Ten69._____________
minutes later,the firemen came and put ut fire.70._____________
Her neighbr was very thankful fr her help.
答案：
61.wh’s→whse62.√
63.去掉but64.n→in
65.was→were66.while→when
67.stpped后加t68.find→fund
69.immediate→immediately 70.fire前加the
第二节：书面表达（共10分）
某英语报正在就中学生可不可以带手机上学这一话题开展讨论。假如你是李华，请你根据下表所提供的信息，向该报编辑写一封英文信，发表观点。
注意：
1.信的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2.词数：100左右。
Dear Editr,
I’m a senir three student.I’m writing t tell yu my pinin __________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
Dear Editr,
I’m a senir three student.I’m writing t tell yu my pinin n whether middle schl students can g t schl with mbile phnes.I think they can d that.Because students can stay in tuch with their friends and family wherever they are.Besides,the mbile phne is a way t have fun.
Hwever,there are sme prblems with using mbile phnes.The ring f phnes can disturb teachers and students in the classrm.Anther prblem is that sme students can spend t much time and mney n phne calls and sending messages.
In cnclusin,I suggest students nt use phnes in the classrm.Als,as it is expensive,the wner shuld take gd care f it.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
手机的优点
1.便于与父母和朋友联系
2.能增加乐趣
带手机上学存在的问题
1.上课时使用手机干扰教学
2.用手机聊天、发短信费时费钱
建议
1.上课时不许使用手机
2.贵重物品，个人宜妥善保管