2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语4月月考检测卷

这是一份2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语4月月考检测卷，文件包含译林版新版八年级下册英语Unit6Sunshineforall知识清单背诵版docx、译林版新版八年级下册英语Unit6Sunshineforall知识清单默写版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共29页， 欢迎下载使用。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What wuld the man prbably d?
A. Repair the car himself. B. Have the car repaired. C. Buy a new car.
2. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Mathematics questin. B. English papers. C. The examinatin.
3. When will the man visit Mr Black?
A. Nvember 1st. B. Nvember 2nd. C. Nvember 3rd.
4. What was the scre?
A. 0:40. B. 0:4. C. 0:14.
5. Why didn’t the man’s friends leave yesterday?
A. They liked the mrning ride. B. It was t dark fr them t find the way.
C. It was t late.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why didn’t the girl’s grandma g t the university when she was yung?
A. She culdn’t affrd cllege educatin.
B. She was nt allwed t.
C. She wasn’t interested in cllege.
7. What d we learn abut the girl’s mther?
A. She wks in a schl. B. She wrks in a cmpany.
C. She has never had a jb.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the day f July 25th fr the man?
A. The beginning f his vacatin. B. The end f his vacatin.
C. The time during his vacatin.
9. Where is the wman ging this summer?
A. T Egypt. B. T Eurpe. C. T Hawaii.
10. Hw will the wman g t travel?
A. By water. B. By air. C. By train.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. At the waiting rm. B. At the ticket ffice. C. At the statin entrance.
12. When des the bus usually leave?
A. At a quarter past tw. B. At tw ’clck sharp. C. At half past tw.
13. What des the driver usually d befre the bus starts ut?
A. Check the passengers’ tickets.
B. Get the passengers’ things n the bus.
C. Carry the passengers’ suitcases fr them.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Hw much mney des the wman have?
A. 2,000. B. 43,000. C. 3,400.
15. Why did the ld wman give up her driver’s license?
A. Her eyesight was bad. B. She was ld. C. She needed sme mney.
16. Hw’s the price f the ld wman’s car?
A. T high.B. T lw. C. It isn’t mentined in the cnversatin.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the tpic f the talk?
A. Ways f eating. B. Hw t live abrad.
C. Manners in different cuntries.
18. Which f the fllwing is cnsidered bad in Arab cuntries?
A. Eating with yur left hand. B. Lifting the bwl fr mre fd.
C. Using a bwl t have liquid fd.
19. Accrding t the speaker, in which cuntry is it all right t make a nise while drinking?
A. Mexic. B. Japan. C. Britain.
20. What advice des the speaker give?
Ding as yu d at hme.
Asking peple fr advice befre yu g t a meal.
Fllwing the example f the peple there.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — _______, this math prblem seemed quite simple t me, but when I tried t wrk it ut, I just culdn’t.
— There are always things like this, I think.
A. On ne handB. In my pinin C. At first sight D. On its wn
22. Jhn Dickens was _______ because he culdn’t pay ff the mney he brrwed frm thers.
A. put int prisn B. asked fr helpC. kept in tuch D. sentenced t death
23. Only by _______ can we win the war against the pwerful enemy, r we’ll be defeated by him ne by ne in the end.
A. telling the truth B. jining hands C. paying attentin D. taking part
24. — It seems yu want t say smething, eh?
— Yes, smking is strictly _______ during the time f yur visiting here in the strehuse.
A. examined B. warned C. frbidden D. defended
25. Over 60% f the party members _______ in favr f Mr Frankenstein.
A. attended B. jined C. appeared D. vted
26. Rsa knws she is the eldest f the three children in the family, and she must wrk hard t _______ the ther tw. S she des.
A. set an example t B. make the mst f
C. take a lk at D. play a trick n
27. S far, he seems t be handling the jb well, but it’s really t sn t _______.
A. decide B. treat C. judge D. arrange
28. — Lk! Everything here is under cnstructin.
— What’s the pretty small huse that _______ fr?
A. is being built B. has been builtC. is built D. is building
29. — I’d like t invite yu t dinner this Saturday, Mr Smith.
— _______
A. Oh, let’s nt. B. I’d rather stay at hme.
C. I’m very srry, but I have ther plans.D. Oh, n. That’ll be t much truble.
30. There are tw _______ parties in the US — the Demcratic Party and the
Republican Party.
A. plitical B. racial C. scial D. natinal
31. I bught this MP3 player here this mrning, and nw it wn’t wrk, s I _______ the return f my mney r yu shuld change it.
A. ablish B. beg C. hpe D. demand
32. I’ve been wrking all day, but I feel as if I _______ nthing.
A. have been achieved B. were achieving
C. have achieved D. am achieving
33. Smehw, in the rush t get ut f the building, I gt _______ my mther.
A. separated frm B. set free frm
C. inspired f D. marched n
34. Jack was thrwn int prisn fr being _______ the march the day befre.
A. by B. fr C. n D. at
35. — The flr is t dirty.
— I knw. It _______ fr weeks.
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean
C. hasn’t been cleaned D. wasn’t cleaned
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
The sun was shining when I gt n N. 151 bus. We passengers sat jammed in heavy clthes. N ne spke. That’s ne f the 36 rules. Althugh we see the same faces every day, we prefer t 37 behind ur newspapers. Peple wh sit s clse tgether are using thse thin sheets f newsprint t keep their 38.
As the bus came near the Mile, a 39 suddenly rang ut, “40! This is yur driver speaking.” We 41 the back f the driver’s head. “Put yur papers dwn. All f yu.” The 42 came dwn. “Nw, turn and face the persn next t yu. G 43.”
Surprisingly we all did it. Still n ne smiled. I faced an lder wman, her head wrapped in a red scarf. I saw her 44 every day. Our eyes met. We waited fr the next 45 frm the driver. “Nw repeat after me. Gd mrning, neighbr!”
Our vices were 46. Fr many f us, these were the 47 wrds we had spken that day. But we said them tgether, like 48, t the strangers beside us. We culdn’t help 49. There was the feeling f relief(解脱) that we were nt being rbbed. Mrever, there was the sense f ice being 50. “Gd mrning, neighbr.” It was nt s 51 after all. Sme f us repeated it, thers shk hands, and many laughed.
The bus driver said nthing mre. He didn’t 52 t. Nt a single newspaper went back up. I heard laughter, a warm sund I had 53 heard befre in bus N. 151.
When I 54 my stp, I said gdbye t my seatmate, and then jumped ff the bus. That day I was 55 ff happily.
36. A. unwritten B. strict C. legal D. imprtant
37. A. read B. sit C. talk D. hide
38. A. ways B. methds C. respect D. distance
39. A. message B. warning C. suggestin D. vice
40. A. Attentin B. Mind C. Help D. Listen
41. A. fund ut B. kncked at C. cared abut D. lked at
42. A. papers B. passengers C. neighbrs D. tears
43. A. n B. rund C. ahead D. dwn
44. A. still B. nearly C. even D. hardly
45. A. turn B. talk C. rder D. remark
46. A. high B. fast C. slw D. weak
47. A. first B. last C. best D. nly
48. A. teachers B. citizens C. patients D. schlchildren
49. A. shuting B. crying C. smiling D. wndering
50. A. frmed B. heated C. brken D. frzen
51. A. sad B. hard C. rdinary D. shy
52. A. need B. want C. like D. begin
53. A. ften B. never C. ever D. always
54. A. stpped B. reached C. came D. fund
55. A. starting B. seeing C. taking D. turning
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Americans lve dgs, all types f dgs: small dgs, big dgs, lapdgs (供玩赏的小狗). Each year, peple spend billins f dllars n their fur-legged pals, making sure the lvable dgs have enugh fd t eat and lts f tys t play with.
Dgs lve peple, t. They lick their faces, prtect their hmes. Where did these fur-legged cmpanins cme frm? Sme scientists believe that they have fund the answer.
Scientists have lng knwn that dgs evlved frm（演化） wlves. Exactly when the transfrmatin frm wlf t dg actually tk place, hwever, remains a mystery.
Sme said dgs evlved as a separate species 135,000 years ag in tw parts f the wrld. One grup f dgs develped in Eurpe and Asia frm Asian wlves. The ther grup evlved in Nrth, Central, and Suth America frm American wlves.
Nw researchers say thse theries are wrng. New studies suggest that dmesticated dgs first appeared 15,000 years ag in eastern Asia. Scientists als say that every mdern dg descended frm apprximately five female Asian wlves, the mther f all mdern dgs.
Scientists suspect dgs first set paws in Nrth America by fllwing settlers acrss a land bridge that nce linked nrthern Asia and Nrth America.
56.Accrding t recent studies, all mdern dgs came frm female wlves in ______.
A. Asia B. Africa C. Eurpe D. Suth America
57. Frm this stry, we can cnclude that _______.
A. dgs are scientists’ best friends
B. dgs are mre like wlves than they are like any ther animal
C. mst dgs are frm Africa
D. scientists have n idea hw dgs evlved
58. The underlined wrd “dmesticated” means “_______”.
A. tamed B. indr C. intelligent D. friendly
59. The best title fr this stry might be ______.
A. Why Cats Dn’t Like Dg B. Barking up the Wrng Tree
C. Lve Me, Lve My Dg D. Ging frm Wlf t Dg
B
What wuld life be like withut rich, creamy, muthwatering, melt-in-yur-muth chclate?
Life wuld be bitter fr mst Americans. They spend abut $13 billin a year buying all srts f chclate treats.
Hwever, fr the African children wh til under slavelike cnditins n caca plantatins, life is nt sweet. The caca bean is the main ingredient in the chclate. Accrding t a 2002 survey by the Internatinal Institute f Trpical Agriculture and the US Agency fr Internatinal Develpment, abut 284,000 children wrk in dangerus cnditins n caca farms in western Africa.
Mre than half thse children are yunger than 14. Many were sld int frced labr t wrk 12 hurs r mre a day n the caca plantatins.
A number f internatinal rganizatins, including several African gvernments, recently began a prgram t eliminate(消除) child labr n caca plantatins. Under the prgram, gvernment fficials will remve children frm abusive wrking situatins while teaching farmers abut child labr issues.
The prgram will als make brrwing mney easier fr caca farmers. Officials hpe farmers will use the mney t invest in their farms and hire paid labrers.
60. The caca bean is the main ingredient in _______.
A. treats B. cffee C. chclate D. cigarettes
61. Hw many children under 14 wrk n caca farms in western Africa?
A. Abut 284,000. B. Abut 142,000.
C. Abut 467,000. D. Abut 876,000.
62. Frm the passage, yu can reasnably cnclude that _______.
A. caca farms in western Africa rely heavily n child labr
B. children in Africa knw hw t make the best chclate
C. candy bars sld in the United States are made n plantatins in Africa
D. eating t much chclate is bad fr yur health
63. What wuld be the best title fr this passage?
A. T Much Chclate B. Chclate: Sweet Success
C. Slaving ver Chclate D. Chclate Grws n Trees
C
“Mind yur wn business,” we’re tld. “Dn’t talk abut thers behind their backs.” The prblem with this advice is that, nt nly is it unrealistic, it’s als cunterprductive(起反作用的).
Cmmn sense hlds that gssip（流言蜚语） hurts peple’s feelings and damages relatinships. But recent research shws the ppsite — that strng cmmunities and relatinships between peple wuld be impssible withut gssip.
Gssip is a way fr peple t let yu knw the limits f scial behavir. “If yu mve int a cmmunity and yur neighbr tells yu hw the frmer hmewner never dealt with his rubbish prperly, his gssip is letting yu in n smething,” says Dr. Ralph Rsnw f Temple University. “Gssip says: these are the bundaries and yu are crssing them. Yu’re nt abiding by the rules and yu’d better get back in line.” Seen this way, gssip is a way t cmmunicate criticism(批评) withut cnflict(冲突), giving yu a chance t change yur behavir withut lsing face.
On the ther hand, what abut ill-willed gssip, the kind that puts ther peple dwn? Gssip is hearing smething we like abut smene we dn’t and, in nearly every cuntry in the wrld, gssip magazines have huge numbers f readers. Accrding t researchers, hwever, this kind f gssip als has a gd side because it helps us put ur wn prblems in perspective(正确地). “If we read bad news abut well-knwn peple, r get the frightful details f ur neighbrs’ bad situatin ver a cup f cffee, ur wn prblems begin t pale in cmparisn,” says Dr. Jack Levin f Nrtheastern University.
Hwever, that desn’t mean that gssip is necessarily a gd thing, either. Researchers fund that peple wh gssip a lt tend t feel like they’re under a lt f stress. This might be because while they’re busy talking abut ther peple, they’re als busy thinking what ther peple are saying abut them.
64. What is the purpse f the text?
A. T encurage us t spread gssip abut thers.
B. T prevent us frm spreading gssip abut thers.
C. T make a cmparisn between gd gssip and bad gssip.
D. T recgnize certain psitive functins f gssip.
65. Accrding t the passage, peple in general think that _______.
A. it’s a bad habit t gssip B. nbdy pays attentin t gssip
C. nt all the gssip yu hear is wrth believing
D. it’s necessary t have a nice gssip with a friend r neighbr
66. The underlined phrase “abiding by” in Paragraph 3 mst prbably means “_______”.
A. making B. breaking C. beying D. changing
67. It culd be learned frm the passage that _______.
A. peple under much stress enjy gssiping abut thers
B. in a way gssip helps us deal with ur wn prblems crrectly
C. in fact mst peple tend t believe gssip
D. the mre there is gssip, the strnger relatinships becme between peple
D
68. The Brwns will take Vish, wh is 9 years ld, t the Arts and Crafts Festival. It will cst them _______.
A. 7 yuan B. 4 yuan C. 12 yuan D. 9 yuan
69. At the Arts and Crafts Festival, visitrs culd expect t _______.
A. learn hw t make cakes B. be entertained by perfrmers
C. view a cllectin f art wrks D. meet a famus artist
70. The Arts and Crafts Festival is held _______.
A. nce a year B. twice a year
C. every year in Octber D. every mnth
E
We all knw that the nrmal human daily cycle f activity is f sme 7-8 hurs’ sleep alternating (交替) with sme 16-17 hurs’ wakefulness and that, bradly speaking, the sleep nrmally cincides with (与……相符) the hurs f darkness. Our present cncern is with hw easily and t what this cycle can be mdified.
The questin is nt nly an academic ne. The case, fr example, with which peple can change frm wrking in the day t wrking at night, is a questin f grwing imprtance in industry where autmatin calls insistently fr rund-the-clck wrking f machines. It nrmally takes frm five days t ne week fr a persn t adapt t a reversed(颠倒的) rutine f sleep and wakefulness, sleeping during the day and wrking at night. Unfrtunately, it is ften the case in industry that shifts are changed every week; a persn may wrk frm 12 midnight t 8 am ne week, 8 am t 4 pm the next, and 4 pm t 12 midnight the third and s n. This means that n sner has he gt used t ne rutine than he has t change t anther, s that much f his time is spent neither wrking nr sleeping very efficiently.
One answer wuld seem t be a lnger perid n each shift, a mnth, r even three mnths. Recent research by Bnjer f the Netherlands, hwever, has shwn that peple n such systems will revert t their nrmal habits f sleep and wakefulness during the weekend and that this is quite enugh t destry any adaptatin t night wrk built up during the week.
The nly real slutin appears t be t hand ver the night shift t a crp f permanent(永久的) night wrkers whse ncturnal（夜间的） wakefulness may last thrugh all weekends and hlidays. An interesting study f the dmestic life and health f night-shift wrkers was carried ut by Brwn. She fund a high incidence f disturbed sleep, digestive（消化的）disrder and dmestic disruptin (扰乱) amng thse n alternating day and night shifts. But n abnrmal ccurrence f these symptms（症状） amng thse n permanent night wrk.
71. The article is mainly abut _______.
A. hw the nrmal human daily cycle wrks
B. hw t deal with the prblem f shift wrk
C. a research n the nrmal human daily cycle
D. hw t wrk better
72. Accrding t the passage, the main prblem abut night wrk is that _______.
A. yur life is disturbed by changing frm day t night rutines and back
B. peple hate the incnvenience, the main prblem n night shifts
C. nt all industries wrk at the same hurs
D. it is difficult t find a crp f gd night wrkers
73. It can be inferred that the best slutin t the prblem seems t be _______.
A. nt t change shifts frm ne week t the next
B. t make perids n each shift lnger
C. t emply peple wh will always wrk at night
D. t find ways f selecting peple wh adapt quickly
74. If smething wrks rund the clck, it wrks _______.
A. all day lng B. all the time
C. all night lng D. at a regular pace
75. Which f the statements is TRUE?
A. Autmatin helps slve the prblem f wrking at night.
B. A persn can wrk mre efficiently by frequent changes between day shifts and night shifts.
C. The adaptatin t night wrk can be destryed if the persn reverts t their nrmal habits fr even ne day r tw.
D. Thse permanent night wrkers are mre likely t have such a symptm as digestive disrder.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Abut 70 millin American are trying t lse weight. 76. __________
That’s almst ne ut f three in the United States. 77. __________
Sme ate less f certain fds, especially fat and sugar. 78. __________
Other exercise, take medicine r even have peratins. 79. __________
Lse weight is nt easy, and it can als cst lts f mney. 80. __________
But why many peple in the US want t lse 81. __________
their weight? Many peple wrry abut nt lking yung 82. __________
and pretty. Other peple wrry abut his health. Many 83. __________
dctrs say putting t much weight is nt healthy. 84. __________
Almst 30 millin peple weigh at least 20 percent much 85. __________
than their usual weight.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
家长会是学校、老师和学生家长为了学生的进步进行沟通的一种方式。但学生们对此有不同的观点。有的赞同，有的反对，有的无所谓。
请你表达自己的观点并简单地说明理由。
要求： 1）可以适当地增加细节;
2）词数：100左右;
3）不要逐条翻译;
4）要有恰当的开头和结尾。
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一、听力原文
第一节（5 小题）
M: My car breaks dwn again. I have n chice but t get smene t fix it.
W: That's a gd idea.
Q: What wuld the man prbably d?
M: The final exam is cming. Are yu ready fr it?
W: Nt really. I'm still busy ging ver all the subjects.
Q: What are the tw speakers talking abut?
M: I plan t visit Mr Black n Nvember the secnd.
W: OK. I'll g with yu.
Q: When will the man visit Mr Black?
W: What a pity! Our team lst the game. What was the final scre?
M: It was zer t fur.
Q: What was the scre?
W: Why didn't yur friends leave s late yesterday?
M: It was already midnight. It was t late fr them t set ff.
Q: Why didn’t the man’s friends leave yesterday?
第二节（15 小题）
第 6 段材料
M: Did yur grandma g t university when she was yung?
W: N. At that time, her family was very pr and culdn't pay fr cllege.
M: What abut yur mther?
W: She wrks in a big cmpany nw.
Q6. Why didn’t the girl’s grandma g t the university when she was yung?
Q7. What d we learn abut the girl’s mther?
第 7 段材料
M: My summer vacatin starts n July 25th.
W: Sunds great. Where will yu g?
M: I will stay at hme. What abut yu?
W: I'm ging t Egypt by ship.
Q8. What is the day f July 25th fr the man?
Q9. Where is the wman ging this summer?
Q10. Hw will the wman g t travel?
第 8 段材料
M: Excuse me, when will the bus leave?
W: It usually leaves at tw fifteen. But tday it's a little late.
M: Des the driver check tickets befre leaving?
W: Yes, that's his usual wrk.
Q11. Where des the cnversatin take place?
Q12. When des the bus usually leave?
Q13. What des the driver usually d befre the bus starts ut?
第 9 段材料
M: I have 3,400 yuan nw. An ld lady wants t sell her car. She can't drive any lnger because f pr eyesight.
W: Hw much des she want fr the car?
M: She hasn't decided yet.
Q14. Hw much mney des the wman have?
Q15. Why did the ld wman give up her driver’s license?
Q16. Hw’s the price f the ld wman’s car?
第 10 段材料
Nw I'm ging t talk abut table manners in different cuntries. In Arab cuntries, never use yur left hand t eat. It's cnsidered rude. In Japan, it's nrmal t make nise while drinking. But in many ther cuntries, it's bad manners. When yu g abrad fr a meal, just d as the lcal peple d.
Q17. What is the tpic f the talk?
Q18. Which f the fllwing is cnsidered bad in Arab cuntries?
Q19. Accrding t the speaker, in which cuntry is it all right t make a nise while drinking?
Q20. What advice des the speaker give?
听力答案
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C
6.A 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A
11.B 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A
16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.C
二、英语知识运用 答案
第一节 单项填空
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D
26.A 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.A
31.D 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.C
第二节 完形填空
36.A 37.D 38.D 39.D 40.A
41.D 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C
46.D 47.A 48.D 49.C 50.C
51.B 52.A 53.B 54.B 55.A
三、阅读理解 答案
A 篇
56.A 57.B 58.A 59.D
B 篇
60.C 61.B 62.A 63.C
C 篇
64.D 65.A 66.C 67.B
D 篇
68.D 69.C 70.A
E 篇
71.B 72.A 73.C 74.B 75.C
四、写作
第一节 短文改错
American → Americans
正确
ate → eat
Other → Others
Lse → Lsing
many 前加 d
去掉 their
his → their
putting → gaining
much → mre
第二节 书面表达（参考范文）
Different students have different pinins abut parents' meetings. Sme students supprt them. They think parents can knw teachers' requirements and their children's study situatins clearly. Hwever, thers disagree. They believe such meetings are useless fr study, and they may get blamed by parents fr bad grades.
In my pinin, parents' meetings are necessary. They build a bridge between teachers and parents, which helps students make greater prgress.
THE AUSTRALIAN EMBASSY PRESENTS ITS
Annual Arts and Crafts Festival
This year’s festival will be held n
SATURDAY 8TH OCTOBER
10AM UNTIL 3PM
22, 5F LANE 21
HANG CHOW RD
ATTRACTIONS INCLUDE:
Art Exhibitin Featuring Selected Wrks f Famus
Abriginal Artists
Infrmatin n Art Classes Available
Craft Displays including Pttery, Weaving and Wd-
wrk Craft-stalls, Plants, Tys, Refreshments, Cakes,
Jams, Rides... and Mre
TREE OF GOOD WISHED
(DONATIONS FOR A LOCAL CHARITY ARE
RECORDED ON THE TREE)
ENTRANCE FEE: ADULTS 5 YUAN
CHILDREN 2 YUAN
赞同
不赞同
原
因
1. 家长可以了解老师的要求；
2. 家长了解自己孩子的学习情况。
1. 对学习没有帮助；
2. 因为成绩不太好，会受到家长的责备。