初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 1a-1d优质教学作业ppt课件

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 1a-1d优质教学作业ppt课件，共5页。PPT课件主要包含了 July，Exercises，本课句型，Summary，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Aims
D yu knw which cuntry it is?
Capitial: Mscw [ˈmɒskəʊ]首都：莫斯科
Victry Museum 胜利博物馆
The Victry Museum is lcated in the Victry Park. It’s a place t remember the Wrld War II. It reminds us hw imprtant peace is.
[ˈvɪktəri] n. 胜利；成功
[rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒
[piːs] n. 和平
Red Square 莫斯科红场
It’s a famus place where peple celebrate festivals.
[skweə(r)] n. 广场
Alexander Garden 亚历山大花园
 It’s a beautiful park in Mscw. It has beautiful flwers, funtains and mnuments（喷泉和纪念碑）.
In a museum.
➸Why d museums keep these things?
Let's find answers in Vincent's diary.
/'vɪntsənt/ 文森特
St. Basil’s Cathedral
圣瓦西里大教堂，以其9个形似冰淇淋的洋葱头穹顶闻名。是俄罗斯的标志性建筑之一。
Mscw Metr statin
莫斯科地铁站装饰富丽堂皇，被誉为俄罗斯的“地下宫殿”。
Nesting dlls
套娃，一种俄罗斯传统玩具。
Read Vincent’s diary entries abut his hliday. Then answer the questins.
1. What place did Vincent visit n the first day?
2. Why did Russian peple build the Victry Museum?
3. What artwrk did Vincent see in ne hall? What was the special meaning f this artwrk?
4. Where did Vincent have lunch? What Russian fd did he like?
5. Why did Vincent feel sick during dinner?
Careful Reading
Read the first diary entry and answer the questins.
He visited the Victry Museum.
Russian peple built it t remember their fight against the Nazis during Wrld War II.
俄罗斯人修建这座博物馆去纪念他们二战时打败纳粹德国的战争。
3. What artwrk did Vincent see in ne hall? What was the special meaning f this artwrk?
He saw an artwrk with thusands f glass “tears” falling dwn.
It reminds peple that the war is terrible and peace des nt cme easily.
它提醒人们战争是残酷的，和平来之不易。
4. Where did Vincent have lunch? What Russian fd did he like?
He had lunch at a restaurant near the park. He liked the ice cream there.
Because he ate t much ice cream at nn.
had lunch at a restaurant
1. Hw did Vincent g t Red Square and the schl?
2. What did he think f Mscw’s Metr statins?
3. Wh did Vincent meet at a schl in the afternn and what did they d?
Read the secnd diary entry and answer the questins.
He went t these tw places by Mscw Metr [ˈmetrəʊ]..
He thught they were really beautiful and smetimes they made him feel that he was walking in a palace.
3. Wh did Vincent meet at a schl in the afternn and what did they d?
He met a grup f Russian students. They played games and sang and danced with the accrdin [əˈkɔːdiən]（手风琴）.
had lunch at a restaurant near the park
felt sick and wanted t get a gd night’s sleep.
Read the diary entries again. Cmplete the timeline.
What can yu learn frm Vincent’s travel experience? Make a list f yur ideas and share them with a partner.
1. I can learn abut the histry f a cuntry r a
I can experience different cultures.
I can make new friends frm different palces.
I learned that we shuld remember histry and cherish(珍惜) peace.
What can we learn frm Vincent’s hliday experiences?
What can yu learn frm Vincent’s travel experience? Make a list f yur ideas and share them with a partner.
I can make friends with peple frm different backgrunds.
I can be pen-minded t new things, frm trying lcal fd t visiting unfamiliar places.
I can practice using public transprtatin in a new city, like taking the Mscw Metr.
1. I can learn abut the histry f a cuntry r a city.2. 3.4. 5.
Talk abut yur hliday experiences with yur friends.
1.Russian adj.俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的 n.俄罗斯人；俄语【不可数名词】拓展：Russian → n. Russia 俄罗斯 Russian →复数：Russians 俄罗斯人 闯关练习： Last summer we went n vacatin t ________. The Russians taught us ________, sang __________ sngs and danced Russian dances.去年夏天，我们去俄罗斯度假。俄罗斯人教我们俄语、唱俄罗斯歌、跳俄罗斯舞。
Language pints
The Russian peple built this museum t remember their fight against the Nazis during Wrld War
2.fight n.战斗；搏斗；斗争 v.打仗；打架 过去式为: fught。 fight with sb.与某人打架 fight fr 为……而斗争 fight against sb./sth.与……作战;与……作斗争 3.动词不定式作目的状语 本句中的 t remember their fight against the Nazis during Wrld War II 为动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语。闯关练习： 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(2024无锡中考)The children did a lt f research in the lab __________ (finish) the science prject.
guide n.导游; 指南; 手册 / v. 给某人领路; 指导 （1）【名词】导游; 指南; 手册e.g. The guide gave each f us a guide. 导游给了我们每个人一本旅游指南。（2）【动词】给某人领路; 指导; 指引 guide sb. t d sth. 指导某人做某事 guide sb. t + 地点名词 指引某人去某地e.g. I ften guide my sister _________ English. 我经常指导我妹妹学习英语。
As we walked thrugh the halls, the tur guide tld us stries abut the war.
导游向我们讲述了关于战争的故事。
1) thusands f 数以千计的；成千上万的 表示约数(～s + f)，修饰可数名词复数。特别提醒：当表示具体的“几千”时，通常用“基数词+ thusand” (注意 thusand后不加-s), 其后接可数名词复数。有时 基数词也可用sme、a few等替换。e.g. The cmpany emplys thirty _________ peple. 这家公司雇用了3万名员工。 2) tear n.眼泪；泪水 【可数名词】通常用复数形式。 in tears 哭着 burst int tears 突然大哭拓展：【动词】撕裂；戳破 过去式为 tre。
In ne hall, I saw an artwrk with thusands f glass “tears” falling dwn.
在一个大厅里，我看到了一件艺术品，上面有成千上万颗正在掉落的玻璃“眼泪”。
5.1) remind v.提醒；使想起 remind sb. f... 使某人想起 remind sb. (nt) t d sth. 提醒某人（不要）做某事 e.g. The pictures always remind me f my hme faraway. 这些照片总是令我想起我遥远的家乡。(2024宜宾中考) 2) peace 【不可数名词】和平；太平 peace n. 和平; 平静 → peaceful adj. 和平的;平静的 → peacefully adv. 和平地；平静地 in peace 和平地;平静地e.g. Many heres lst their yung lives fr the lng-lasting peace f ur cuntry. 许多英雄为了我们国家的持久和平献出了年轻的生命。(2024达州中考)
It reminds us that war is terrible and peace des nt cme easily.
它提醒我们，战争是可怕的, 和平来之不易。
1. 用适当的介词填空。(2024滨州中考改编) Whenever I see the pht, it reminds me ________ the happy days we spent tgether.2. 单项选择。(武汉中考) —Why d yu practice Tai Chi every day? —Because this Chinese frm f exereise helps me relax and find my inner(内心的) ________. A. vice B. quality C. beauty D. peace
remind “使某人想起”为固定短语，故填 f。
嗓音 质量 美丽 平静
frget v.忘记；遗忘 过去式为：frgt 辨析：frget t d sth. 与 frget ding sth. frget t d sth. 忘记要做某事（某事未做) frget ding sth. 忘记做过某事（某事已做) e.g. Dn't frget t turn ff the fire! 别忘了关火！(2024重庆中考A卷) I frgt telling my mum the gd news. 我忘了已经告诉过妈妈这个好消息了。 闯关练习：完成译句。 (黄石中考)你房间的灯还亮着。你离开之前不要忘记把它们关掉。 The lights in yur rm are still n. Dn't frget ______ _______ ________ ______ befre yu leave.
t turn them ff
我们不应该忘记这一点。
We shuld nt frget that.
feel like 想要；感觉像①句中feel like意为“想要”，用法有： feel like sth.想要某物 feel like ding sth. 想要做某事(= want t d sth.)拓展：feel like也可意为“感觉像”，还可表示“摸起来像”。用法有： feel like sth.感觉像某物 feel like+从句 感觉像 闯关练习：After visiting the Victry Museum, Vincent was tired. He ______ sme ice cream. A. felt like eating B. felt like t eat C. wanted eating D. feels like
但是，晚饭时，我不想吃，因为我觉得不舒服。
But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick.
2）sick adj.恶心的；生病的 意为“恶心的”通常作表语。 意为“生病的” 可作定语或表语。 sick leave 病假 e.g. His mther is very sick. 他母亲病得很重。拓展：【形容词厌倦的 be sick f (ding) sth.厌倦（做）某事 e.g. I'm sick f yur excuses. 你的借口我都听厌了。闯关练习：根据句意填空。 Vincent ate t much ice cream and felt ______ at dinner. The next day, he tk ______ leave because he still lked pale(苍白的).
如此以至于 引导结果状语从句，s后接形容词或副词。 e.g. He is s hnest a man that we all trust him. 他是很诚实的一个人，我们都信任他。(福建中考)拓展： 也表示“如此…以至于…”, 但such后接名词或 名词短语。e.g. It is such a beautiful flwer that everyne likes it. 这是如此漂亮的一朵花以至于每个人都喜欢它。闯关练习：(重庆中考B卷) 我太累了以至于不能继续走下去。（完成译句） I was ______ tired ________ I culdn't walk n.
s that
We were s happy that we didn‘t ntice the time.
9. such det.如此辨析：such 与 s 两者都表示程度, 意为“如此；这样”, 区别如下： such 限定词 such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数 such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词 s 副词 s adj. /adv. s+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数 s+many/much/few/little(少的)+名词e.g. She's such a little mnkey. 她真是一个小捣蛋鬼。练习：It's a pity t waste ________ delicius fd. 浪费这么好吃的食物真是可惜。(潍坊中考)
It was such a gd experience!
这真是一次美好的经历!
巧学妙记: 名前 such, 形副 s, 多多少少也用 s。 little一词属特殊， “小”用such “少”用s。
1. — Hell, welcme t ur z. Tday I’m yur _________. I can answer all f yur questins. — Great. I’m happy t meet yu. A. teacher B. student C. guide D. classmate
2. — Can yu help me? I always frget t take my hmewrk t schl. — Sure. I can ________ yu t take it. A. teach B. explre C. chse D. remind
3.The library is nt far frm here, and yu can find it __________ n Fifth Street.A. freelyB. easilyC. differentlyD. luckily
— Yu can speak ________well. Are yu frm ________?4.— N, I’m frm America.A. Russian; RussianB. Russia; RussianC. Russia; RussiaD. Russian; Russia
5.—Srry, I’ve frgtten yur name. Can yu ________ me?—Of curse. I’m Daniel.A. remindB. receiveC. respectD. remember
二、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。
1. The park has a beautiful s （ 广场）with clrful flwers arund it. 2.T celebrate their v （胜 利）, the students held a big party in the hall. 3. Hw d yu g t the s （车站）, n ft r by metr?
4. The girl lves playing the a （手风琴） and she practices it every day. 5. I lk frward t visiting sme ld p （宫殿）with a lng histry in Beijing.
My grandmther is _________ (frget) s she keeps a ntebk t write dwn imprtant details every day.2. A famus musician Fang Datng, wh encurages ________ in his music, died __________ in his dream after tw years f suffering frm illness. (peace)
三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
3. _________ (Russia) dlls are usually in different sizes, and they cme ne inside anther.4. During the Spring Festival, peple have fun ________ (get) tgether with their family.5. Peple can ______ (easy) see the bright clrs f the Rainbw Muntains in Zhangye.6. We were very _________ (surprise) that her new bk was s successful.
四、 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空1. My grandma is always interested in _________ dancing.2. Peple all ver the wrld like ________ and hate wars.
3. Dn’t frget ___________ a raincat. It is ging t rain.4. The taste f the sup ___________ me f my grandma as she ften makes it fr me.
5. Washing hands is an imprtant step t prtect urselves frm getting ________ .
五、 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词1. 你知道几千年前人们用贝壳买东西吗？D yu knw that peple used shells t buy things ____________ ________ years ag?
thusands f
2. 士兵们英勇地与敌军作战，最终取得了胜利。The sldiers ________ ________ the enemy bravely and finally achieved __________ .
fught against
3. 年轻人喜欢喝一些奶茶。 The yung _______ _______drinking sme milk tea. 4. 中午，街道上满是上下班的人。 _____ ________, the streets are full f peple ging t and frm wrk.
feel like
5. 当我在茂密的森林中穿行时，我感觉我就像一只蚂蚁。When I am __________ __________ the thick frest, I ________ ________ I am an ant.
walking thrugh
feel like
6. 中国的家庭成员通常喜欢聚在一起，尤其是在春节期间。Chinese family members usually like t ________ _________, especially ________ the Spring Festival.
victry, artwrk, accrdin, tear；
fight against, thusands f, get tgether, learn abut..., remind sb. t, feel sick...
"It reminds us that...", "", "feel like ding sth."