初中英语人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A 1a-1d教学课件ppt

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Learning Aims
1.What is the relatinship f the peple?
2. Where d yu think these peple are?
3. What are they ding?
They’re a family.
In the muntains.
They are hiking in the muntains.
ging hiking
Hw d peple spend their hlidays?
ging swimming
Peple may spend their hlidays in varius ways such as traveling, staying at hme t relax, visiting family and friends, engaging in hbbies, r taking part in utdr activities.
ging fishing
tk music lessns
visited sme ancient buildings
went t the muntains
visited my grandparents
went t a festival
went t a summer camp
□tk music lessns □visited my grandparents□visited sme ancient buildings □went t a festival□went t the muntains □went t a summer camp
Try t say like this:I went t a fd festival and everything tasted delicius!
unfrgettable
What d yu knw abut the three pictures?What d yu think they will talk abut in the cnversatins?
Fur Wnders f Munt Huangshan
Guest-Greeting Pine 迎客松
strange rcks 怪石
ht springs 温泉
the Sea f Cluds 云海
☐ tk music lessns ☐ visited sme ancient buildings ☐ went t the muntains
☐ visited my grandparents☐ went t a festival☐ went t a summer camp
Listen again and cmplete the tw summaries.
2. Emma went back t the US with her _______and_She went t a strawberry festival near her _ huse in Califrnia.At the festival, she sme strawberry ckies and chclates. Shestayed with her frdays.
1.Yaming went t MuntHuangshan with his.The landscape there wasamazing. Yaming saw theGuest-Greeting Pine, theSea f ____, lts f_strange ___, and manyancient_
1. Yaming went t Munt Huangshan with his _______. The landscape there was amazing. Yaming saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea f ______, lts f strange _____, and many ancient _________.
2. Emma went back t the US with her ______ and _______. She went t a strawberry festival near her ___________ huse in Califrnia. At the festival, she ____ sme strawberry ckies and chclates. She stayed with her ____________ fr _____ days.
mum sister
grandparents’
grandparents
Fur wnders (四绝）in Munt Huangshhan
strange pine trees, rcks, sea f cluds and ht springs
Cnversatin 1Emma: Hi, Yaming. Hw was yur vacatin?Yaming: Hi, Emma. It was_________. I went t Munt Huangshan.Emma: Oh, really? What’s it like?Yaming: It was s_________.________ wanted t leave.Emma: What did yu see there?Yaming: I_______ the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea f Cluds, lts f strange rcks, and many ancient buildings. Here, I can shw yu sme phts.Emma: Thanks. Ww! That lks _________! Did yu g with ________?Yaming: Yeah, I went with my family.__________said they wanted t g again.Emma: Cl! I'd like t g t!
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Cnversatin 2Yaming: Hw abut yu, Emma? Where did yu g n hliday?Emma: I ______________ the US with my mum and sister.Yaming: I see. S, did yu d ____________________ there?Emma: Yes, I went t a strawberry festival. The fd was______! ____________ had strawberries in it. I ate strawberry ckies and strawberry chclates. They were __________!Yaming: That sunds ___________!Emma: Yeah, it was. The festival was near my grandparents’ huse in Califrnia t.Yaming: Nice! Did yu stay with them?Emma: Yes, we stayed fr ten days.
went back t
anything interesting
Cnversatin 1Emma: Hi, Yaming. Hw was yur vacatin? Yaming: Hi, Emma. It was great. I went t Munt Huangshan. Emma: Oh, really? What's it like? Yaming: It was s beautiful. N ne wanted t leave. Emma:What did yu see there? Yaming: I saw the Guest-Greeting Pine, the Sea f Cluds, lts f strange rcks, and many ancient buildings. Here, I can shw yu sme phts. Emma: Thanks. Ww! That lks amazing! Did yu g with anyne? Yaming: Yeah, I went with my family. Everyne said they wanted t g again. Emma:Cl! I'd like t g t!
Cnversatin 2 Yaming: Hw abut yu, Emma? Where did yu g n hliday? Emma: I went back t the US with my mum and sister. Yaming: I see. S, did yu d anything interesting there? Emma: Yes, I went t a strawberry festival. The fd was great! Everything had strawberries in it. I ate strawberry ckies and strawberry chclates. They were delicius! Yaming:That sunds fantastic! Emma: Yeah, it was. The festival was near my grandparents' huse in Califrnia t. Yaming: Nice! Did yu stay with them? Emma: Yes, we stayed fr ten days.
Talk abut Yaming's and Emma's hlidays.
Where did Yaming / Emma g n hliday / vacatin?
He / She went t ...
Yes, he / she ..
Did he / she d anything interesting?
Useful expressins:
Wrk in pairs and make yur wn cnversatins.
Can yu share yur hlidays n yur Wechat mment?
My Best Hliday Memry√Where?________(smewhere/nwhere)√With whm?_______(smene/everyne)√What?________(smething/everything)√Hw(Feelings):________#________
Language pints
*ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ adj. 古代的；古老的 [词汇拓展] anciently(adv.) 古代；mdern (adj.) 现代的[词汇搭配] visit sme ancient buildings参观一些古代建筑物；ancient histry古代史an ancient twn古镇；in ancient times在古代[词汇例句] Mre than 120 china pieces frm ancient China are n shw here. 里展出了120多件中国古代瓷器。单项填空。Chengdu is ________ ancient city with ________ lng histry f tea culture.A．a; aB．an; aC．an; the
Did yu d anything interesting there? 你在那里做了什么有趣的事情吗？
“anything”是复合不定代词，它常用于疑问句和否定句中，表示“任何事物，任何东西”。当形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要后置，如“interesting”修饰“anything”，放在其后，构成“anything interesting”。
1. I didn't see anyne special at the party. 我在聚会上没有看到任何特别的人。2. There is smething wrng with my bike. 我的自行车出了点问题。3. He heard nthing strange last night. 他昨晚没有听到任何奇怪的声音。
nthing /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ prn. 没有任何东西；没有事[词汇拓展] smething(prn.)某事；某物；anything(prn.)某事，某物；任何东西everything(prn.)一切，所有东西[词汇搭配] *nthing but 只有；只是；nthing imprtant没有什么重要的事[词汇用法]nthing表示否定含义；everything表示“一切，所有东西”。There was nthing in her bag. 她的包里什么都没有。Everything was fine with us in the first three days but later smething went wrng. 前三天我们一切都很好，但后来出了点问题。
[随学随练]—I can’t see ________ there. What abut yu, Paul?—I can see nthing either.A．nthing strangeB．smething strangeC．anything strangeD．strange anything【答案】C—The best things in life are free.—I culdn’t agree mre. Air csts ______, but we can’t live withut it.A．nthingB．smethingC．anythingD．everything【答案】A
smething常用于肯定句，相应地在否定句和疑问句中用anything。Mum, I have smething imprtant t tell yu. 妈妈，我有重要的事情要告诉你。Linda didn’t buy anything special. 琳达没有买什么特别的东西。smething也可以用于希望得到肯定答复的疑问句中；anything也可以用于肯定句，表示“随便什么东西，任何东西”。Wuld yu like smething cld t drink? It’s s ht tday. 你想喝点冷饮吗？今天太热了。I'm s hungry, I'll eat anything. 我饿慌了，随便吃什么都行。smething,anything,nthing等属于复合不定代词，修饰它们的定语要后置；复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。Nthing is impssible if yu make effrts. 如果你努力的话，没有什么是不可能的。
—I can’t see ________ there. What abut yu, Paul?—I can see nthing either.A．nthing strangeB．smething strangeC．anything strangeD．strange anything【答案】C—The best things in life are free.—I culdn’t agree mre. Air csts ______, but we can’t live withut it.A．nthingB．smethingC．anythingD．everything【答案】A
Yu shuld tell ur teacher abut that nw.
7.Hw great it was! 这是一个感叹句（表达强烈情感的句子）结构：① Hw + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！  Hw beautiful the park is!（这个公园多美啊！）  Hw fast he runs!（他跑得真快！）②What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！  What a cute dg!（多可爱的狗啊！）  What delicius fd they cked!（他们做的食物真香！） 
1. Did yu see anything interesting?
8.We stayed in the ld twn fr a few days.fr + 一段时间:表示动作或状态持续的时间长度，常用于现在完成时、一般过去时等时态中。I have lived in this city fr ten years.（我在这个城市已经住了十年了。）这里的“fr ten years”说明了“住”这个动作持续的时间是十年。在一般过去时中也可以使用，如：He studied English fr three years in high schl.（他在高中时学了三年英语。）注意事项：“fr + 一段时间”通常与延续性动词连用，不能与短暂性动词连用。比如“buy”是短暂性动词，不能说“I have bught this bk fr tw days.”，而应该用“have had”来表示“拥有”这个延续性的状态，即“I have had this bk fr tw days.”（这本书我已经拥有两天了。）
They ______ (stay) fr __________ (tw day) in the htel.
She stayed fr three days in the city t visit all the museums.
stayed tw days
1. —Hw was yur hliday? —It was ______. We enjyed every mment. A. bring B. fantastic C. terrible D. OK 2. —Did yu g ______ interesting? —Yes, I visited Lijiang. A. smewhere B. anywhere C. nwhere D. everywhere
3．—D yu think junir high schl students ________ t get their ears pierced?—N, I dn’t think s. It is against the schl rules.A．shuld allwB．allwC．have allwedD．shuld be allwed4．—________ did yu g n vacatin? —I ________ t Hainan. A．Where, gB．Where, wentC．Hw, gD．Why, went
5．—Lk! Hw excited the children are! —Yes. They are watching the ________ that lks like a dragn.A．planeB．sunC．cludD．star
6．Nancy ________ the Palace Museum n vacatin. She had a great time.A．is visitingB．is ging t visitC．visitsD．visited
二、单词拼写1．China is an a            cuntry because it has a lng histry f 5,000 years.2．I c          in the muntains with sme friends. We put up a tent and cked utside.3．The          (风景) frm the tp f the muntain is wnderful.
4．I lked up at the sky and fund smething          (奇怪的) in the sky. Maybe it was a big bird.5．I was busy at wrk last week, but nw I am n v          . I am visiting Guilin with my parents.
三、用所给词的正确形式填空。1．Peter spends all his free time           (play) basketball.2．Our new           (build) has 15 flrs. My classrm is n the fifth flr.3．The ld bridge          (fall) dwn last week. The wrkers are building a new ne.4．Jenny felt srry because she          her friend’s glasses. (break)5．China          (win) a ttal f 40 glds in the 2024 Paris Olympics Games.
五、句型转换。1．He shuld eat smething with tfu.（变一般疑问句） __        he eat       __   with tfu?2．There is smething new in tday’s newspaper.（改为否定句）There               __     new in tday’s newspaper.3．There is nthing wrng with my mbile phne.There                      __ wrng with my mbile phne.
    Shuld      anything
   isn’t     anything
isn’t anything
六、完成句子1．我们需要讨论一些关于我们未来计划的重要事情。We need t discuss      _ _       __       abut ur future plans.2．我们太忙而没能吃任何东西。(翻译句子)We are          busy t eat     __     .3．冬天人们喜欢去海南度假。Peple like t                                     in Hainan in winter.
    smething     imprtant
    t      anything
g n a hliday
ancient、landscape、scenery、strangeVacatin、fantastic
tk music lessns visited my grandparentsvisited sme ancient buildings went t a festivalwent t the muntainswent t a summer camp
Where did Yaming / Emma g n hliday / vacatin?He / She went t he / she d anything interesting?Yes, he / she ..