人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B Vocabulary in Use试讲课教学作业课件ppt

这是一份人教版（2024）八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B Vocabulary in Use试讲课教学作业课件ppt，共12页。PPT课件主要包含了Way 1，Way 2，Way 3，让你的身心得到休息，Exercises，本课句型，Summary，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Learning Aims
in the sun 在阳光下
对比：in the sun（阳光下） vs under the sun（普天之下）联想：sun（太阳）→ sunshine（阳光） 固定搭配：sit in the sun（晒太阳）dry in the sun（晒干） 例句：Cats lve sleeping in the sun.（猫喜欢在阳光下睡觉。）Dn't read in the sun; it's bad fr yur eyes.（别在阳光下看书，伤眼睛。）
The clthes are drying ______.A. under sun B. in the sun C. at sun D. n sun答案：B（in the sun）
might /maɪt/ mdal v. 可能
对比：may（可能）→ might（可能性更小）联想：might和night押韵→晚上可能性更低 固定搭配：might d（可能做）might have dne（可能做过） 例句：It might rain later.（稍后可能会下雨。）She might be at hme nw.（她现在可能在家。）
考点：表示推测时比may更不确定过去式用法：He said he might cme.（他说他可能来。）
Take an umbrella - it ______ rain.A. must B. shuld C. might D. will答案：C（might）
frgetful /fəˈgetfl/ adj. 健忘的
拆解：frget（忘记）+ ful（形容词后缀）= 健忘的联想：frgetful和"frgive"（原谅）都有"fr"，健忘的人需要被原谅反义词：memrable（难忘的）名词形式：frgetfulness（健忘） 固定搭配：be frgetful f（容易忘记...）becme frgetful（变得健忘） 例句：My grandfather is getting frgetful with age.（我爷爷年纪大了越来越健忘。）She's s frgetful that she ften leaves her keys at hme.（她太健忘了，经常把钥匙忘在家里。）
As peple get lder, they ften becme mre ______.A. frgetful B. frgetting C. frgtten D. frgettable答案：A（frgetful）
cuntryside /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/ n. 乡村
拆解：cuntry（国家）+ side（边）= 国家的边缘→乡村联想：city（城市）的对应词 固定搭配：in the cuntryside（在乡村）cuntryside life（乡村生活）例句：They mved t the cuntryside fr a quieter life.（他们搬到乡村寻求更安静的生活。）The cuntryside is beautiful in spring.（春天的乡村很美。）
We spent ur vacatin ______ last summer.A. in cuntryside B. in the cuntryside C. at cuntryside D. n cuntryside答案：B（in the cuntryside）
turn arund 转身
拆解：turn（转）+ arund（周围）= 转一圈联想：turn arund and arund（不停地转圈） 固定搭配：turn arund quickly（快速转身）turn ne's life arund（彻底改变生活）She turned arund when she heard her name.（听到有人叫她的名字，她转过身来。）The cmpany's frtunes turned arund under new management.（在新管理层的带领下，公司的命运发生了逆转。）
考点：可分开使用：turn the car arund（调转车头）区别于turn ver（翻转）When I called her name, she ______ t lk at me.A. turned arund B. turned up C. turned dwn D. turned ff
surprised /səˈpraɪzd/ adj. 惊讶的
词根：sur（超过）+ prise（抓住）= 超出预料→惊讶联想：surprise party（惊喜派对）固定搭配：be surprised at（对...感到惊讶）lk surprised（看起来很惊讶） 例句：I was surprised by her sudden arrival.（她的突然到来让我很惊讶。）He had a surprised expressin n his face.（他脸上露出惊讶的表情。）
考点：surprising（令人惊讶的）surprised（感到惊讶的）常用句型：be surprised t d sth? 经典例题：We were all ______ the news.A. surprised at B. surprising by C. surprise with D. surprised fr
对比：lk at（看）→ lk fr（为...而看）= 寻找联想：find是找到，lk fr是寻找过程 固定搭配：lk fr a jb（找工作）lk fr truble（自找麻烦）
考点：区别于find（找到，强调结果）进行时态表示正在寻找例句：I'm lking fr my glasses. Have yu seen them?（我在找眼镜，你看到了吗？）She's been lking fr an apartment fr mnths.（她找公寓已经找了几个月了。） 经典例题：What are yu ______ under the bed?A. lking at B. lking fr C. finding D. searching
Think f as many wrds as pssible t make phrases. Then write them dwn.
1. hliday_______________________________________2. experience_______________________________________3. scenery_______________________________________4. statin_______________________________________5. camp_______________________________________6. square_______________________________________
summer hliday, winter hliday, …
summer hliday
winter hliday
hliday plan
travel experience
wrk experience
learning experience
beautiful scenery
muntain scenery
city scenery
summer camp
winter camp
train statin
subway statin
plice statin
Tian’an Square
city square
shpping square
1. hliday summer hliday, winter hliday, g n hliday, natinal hliday, ... 2. experience ___________________________________________________ 3. scenery _____________________________________________________4. statin _____________________________________________________5. camp ______________________________________________________6. square _____________________________________________________
travel experience, wrk experience, unfrgettable experience, ...
beautiful scenery, natural scenery, muntain scenery, ...
train statin, bus statin, subway statin, TV statin, ...
summer camp, winter camp, research and learning camp, ...
Tian’anmen Square, Red Square, cnetral square, public square...
ancient breath remind peace sick easily
1. I felt _________ after staying in the sun fr t lng.2. The tur guide tld us the _________ twer was ver 1,000 years ld.3. Dn't spend t much n hliday shpping, r yu might _________ g ver budget.4. When the night fell, the small twn was finally at _________.5. The muntain scenery was s beautiful that it tk my _________ away!6. Please _________ me t take my passprt befre I leave. I'm getting a little frgetful these days.
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect wrds in the bx.
1. I felt ___________ after staying in the sun fr t lng.2. The tur guide tld us the ___________ twer was ver 1,000 years ld. 3. Dn’t spend t much n hliday shpping, r yu might ___________ g ver budget.4. When the night fell, the small twn was finally at ___________. 5. The muntain scenery was s beautiful that it tk my ___________ away!6. Please ___________ me t take my passprt befre I leave. I’m getting a little frgetful these days.
twer /taʊə(r)/ n. 塔；塔楼
might /maɪt/ mdal v. 可能；可以
budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n. 预算v. 把……编入预算；精打细算
passprt /ˈpɑːspɔːt/ n. 护照
frgetful /fəˈgetfl/adj. 健忘的；好忘事的
t much 太多(+不可数名词)
sth. 花费...在某事/物上
g ver budget 超出预算
处于平静状态;归于宁静
如此...以至于...
take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹
remind sb. t d sth. 提醒某人做某事
= a bit 有点儿
especially ready frget landscape get tgether
Peple spend their hlidays in different ways. Sme travel t see beautiful sights and ____________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and _________ their wrries. Others stay cmfrtable at hme, __________ when they are tired r nt feeling well. They d nthing but relax, sleep, r watch TV. Many peple _____________ with friends and family t have a meal r play sprt. There are lts f ways t relax and have fun. Hwever, the mst imprtant part f a hliday is t rest yur mind and bdy. Then yu can g back t yur regular life, and be _________ t see what cmes next.
get tgether
in different ways 用不同的方式
spend ne’s hlidays 度假
一些...另一些...
get tgether 聚会;相聚
have a meal 进餐;吃饭
play sprt 做运动
have fun 玩得开心
rest the/ne’s mind and bdy 放松身心
g back t 回到; 恢复
be ready t 准备好...
rest ① v.(使)休息 ② n.休息;放松 have/take a rest 休息
Peple spend their hlidays in different ways.
travel t see beautiful _______ and __________ in strange, faraway places
________ at hme; d __________ but relax, sleep, r watch TV
______ _________ with friends and family t have a ______ r play sprt
get tgether
The mst imprtant part f yur hliday
______ yur mind and bdy; then g back t yur ________ life
Read again and fill in the blanks.
travel t see beautiful sights and landscape in strange
stay at hme; d nthing but relax, sleep, r watch TV
get tgether with friends and family t have a meal r play sprt
rest yur mind and bdy
Language pints
I felt sick after staying in the sun fr t lng.
在阳光下待太久，我觉得不舒服。
in the sun 在阳光下 e.g. We sat in the sun, enjying the peaceful time. 我们坐在阳光下，享受着宁静的时光。拓展：under the sun (强调事物数量很大)天下，世上，全世界 e.g. We talked abut everything under the sun. 天南地北，我们无所不谈。练习：昨天下午，我的猫在阳台上晒太阳，舒服得直打呼噜。(完成译句) Yesterday afternn, my cat was lying __________ n the balcny(阳台), purring cntentedly.
1) might mdal v.可能；可以 既可作情态动词，也可作may的过去式。(1)表示不太肯定的推测，比may语气弱。(2)用于有礼貌地提出建议或提出请求，比may语气委婉。 e.g. Might I use yur pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗？2) budget n.预算 / v.把...编入预算；精打细算 make a budget 做预算 in the budget 在预算里 under budget 低于预算 ver budget 超出预算练习：我们未超出预算完成了工作，但是他们超出了预算。 We finished the wrk ______ budget. But they went ______ budget.
Dn't spend t much n hliday shpping, r yu might easily g ver budget.
······否则你可能会容易超出预算。
3. frgetful adj.健忘的；好忘事的 由“frget(v.忘记)+-ful(形容词后缀)”构成。 词缀学习： -ful常加在动词或名词后，表示“充满···的，有···特性的”。 clr n. 颜色—clrful adj. 颜色鲜艳的 jy n. 高兴—jyful adj. 高兴的 help n.帮助—helpful adj.乐于助人的，有帮助的 success n.成功—successful adj. 成功的拓展：unfrgettable adj. 难忘的练习：他太健忘了，经常忘记把钥匙放在哪里。 He is s __________ that he ften frgets where he puts his keys.
Please _________ me t take my passprt befre I leave. I'm getting a little frgetful these days.
regular adj.平常的；有规律的 → regularly adv.有规律地 (1)平常的；通常的 e.g. Our regular pening hurs are 10 am t 7 pm. 我们平常的营业时间是从上午10点到晚上7点。(2) 有规律的 → 反义词为：irregular (不规律的)。 e.g. Yu shuld keep regular wrking hurs. 你应该保持规律的工作时间。拓展：regular 还可意为“频繁的；经常的”。练习：T stay healthy, dctrs advise us t exercise __________ (regular) and avid __________ (regular) eating habits.
Then yu can g back t yur regular life, and be _________ t see what cmes next.
然后，你就可以回到平常的生活中,
“d nthing but + 动词原形”表示“除了……什么也不做”，but后接动词原形（若but前有实义动词d的某种形式，如d/did/des，but后用动词原形；若无，则用t d）。
They d nthing but relax, sleep, r watch TV.他们除了放松、睡觉或看电视外，什么也不做。
1. She did nthing but read bks and listen t music all day. 她整天除了读书和听音乐什么也不做。2. They had nthing t d but chat and play games during the break. 休息时他们除了聊天和玩游戏无事可做。3. The child des nthing but cry and ask fr candy when he’s upset. 这个孩子难过时除了哭和要糖果什么也不做。
“what cmes next” 是宾语从句，作see的宾语，用陈述语序（引导词what+主语cmes+状语next）。
Then yu can g back t yur regular life, and be ready t see what cmes next.然后你可以回到日常生活中，准备好迎接接下来发生的事情。
1. I wnder what she wrte in the letter. 我想知道她在信里写了什么。2. Can yu tell me wh brke the windw? 你能告诉我谁打破了窗户吗？3. He frgt when the meeting started. 他忘了会议什么时候开始的。
一、 根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1. — Hw much is yur b fr this camp？— It’s abut 3，000 yuan.2. Yu need a p if yu want t travel in ther cuntries.3. My grandpa is f . He ften frgets what he did.4. My uncle lives n a farm in the c ⁠.5. I can （很可能） make the time t visit my grandparents this weekend.
6. They built the （塔） t remember their victry f the war.
二、 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空（有一个多余）
frget　surprise　might　regular　faraway　deer
1. I thught we g t the z n Saturday.
2. exercise is an imprtant part f keeping me healthy.
3. My grandma is getting and keeps lsing things.
4. She didn’t sund when I tld her the news.
5. She dreamed f spending the rest f her life n a island.
三、 单项选择（　A　）1. We stpped n the tp f the muntain t enjy the  　　　　.
（　B　）2. Please remind me  　　　　my camera t schl tmrrw.
（　C　）3. He liked t  　　　　shells（贝壳） at the seaside in the summer vacatin.
（　D　）4. Da Zhuang feels like ding nthing  　　　　sleeping n the weekend.
（　D　）5. The mst imprtant part f ur jb is  　　　　hard.
1. If the students plan t jin the internatinal camp, they must prepare their __________ (passprt) ne mnth in advance(提前).2. I was __________ (surprise) t knw that Sam pulled a rabbit ut f the hle.3. In the frest, we saw different animals like squirrels(松鼠) and __________ (deer) searching fr nuts.4. As peple get lder, sme may becme __________ (frget) and miss imprtant dates.
四、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
5. Ted is _________ (surprise) that his father bught him a new cmputer.6. Everyne in this cuntry wants ________ (peaceful). They are fighting fr it. 7. He ften reminds me ________ (write) t my parents.8. Sme peple may cugh r feel ut f ________ (breathe) during r after exercise.
五. 按要求完成下列句子(每空一词)。
1. 他们转过身，但什么也没看见。 They ________ ________ but saw nthing.2. 在阳光下走了很长一段时间后，我想喝点冷的东西。 After walking fr a lng _______ _______ _______ time, I wanted t drink smething cld.3. 当你感到累了时，你可以寻找有趣的事情去做。 When yu feel tired, yu can ______ _____ _________ ________ t d.4. 杰克如此兴奋以至于一句话也说不出。 Jack was ________ excited ________ he culdn't say a wrd.5. 这是多么有趣的一次经历啊! What ______ ___________ ___________ it is!
lk fr smething interesting
turned arund
in the sun
s that
an interesting experience
peace; easily; frget; nn; sick; statin; palace; accrdin; twer; might; budget; passprt; frgetful; faraway; regular
fight against sb / sth; thusands f; get tgether; in the sun
As we walked thrugh the halls, the tur guide tld us stries abut the war. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace des nt cme easily. We were s happy that we didn’t ntice the time.