英语八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 1a-1d图片课件ppt

这是一份英语八年级上册（2024）Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B 1a-1d图片课件ppt，共29页。PPT课件主要包含了Warming up，Practice等内容，欢迎下载使用。
单词：square, during, Russia, victry, Russian, fight, against, artwrk, tear, remind, peace, easily, frget, nn, sick, metr, statin, palace, accrdin短语：fight against sb/sth, thusands f, get tgether句型：①I didn't feel like eating because I felt sick. ②It was such a gd experience！
读懂关于旅行经历的语篇，了解莫斯科的著名景点。
Learning Gals
掌握旅行日记的阅读技巧（提取时间、地点、感受等关键信息）；能通过时间线梳理事件顺序，复述旅行经历。
D yu like t travel during hlidays？
Lk at the phts belw. D yu knw which cuntry it is? Wuld yu like t visit it?
Alexander Garden
莫斯科红场（Red Square）地理位置：位于俄罗斯首都莫斯科市中心，紧邻克里姆林宫。地位：是莫斯科最古老的广场 ，是重大历史事件的见证场所。更是俄罗斯重要节日举行群众集会、大型庆典和阅兵活动之处，是世界著名旅游景点。
莫斯科亚历山大花园（Alexander Garden）地理位置：位于莫斯科市中心，紧邻克里姆林宫西墙和红场，是莫斯科最著名的城市公园之一。名称由来：为纪念沙皇亚历山大一世（击败拿破仑的俄法战争英雄）而命名。地位：不仅是休闲公园，更是俄罗斯历史与荣誉的象征。
Listen t the diary entries and then read after them. Answer the questin: In what rder did the authr write the travel diary?
17 July Tday was ur first day t visit Mscw. The weather was fine and everyne felt excited t visit sme famus places in Russia. In the mrning, we went t the Victry Museum. The Russian peple built this museum t remember their fight against the Nazis during Wrld War II. As we walked thrugh the halls, the tur guide tld us stries abut the war.
In ne hall, I saw an artwrk with thusands f glass “tears” falling dwn. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace des nt cme easily. We shuld nt frget that. At nn, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, s I ate a lt f it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick. S nw, I just want t get a gd night’s sleep.
18 July It rained last night, s this mrning the air was fresh and cl. I felt much better tday. We tk the Mscw Metr t travel arund. The metr statins are really beautiful. Smetimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went t Red Square. We saw sme fantastic buildings there. In the afternn, we arrived at a schl and met a grup f Russian students. We played games and sn became friends. Later, smene tk ut his accrdin, and sn everyne gt tgether t sing and dance. We were s happy that we didn’t ntice the time. It was such a gd experience!
In what rder did the authr write the travel diary?
In the mrning
During dinner
In the afternn
Time rder（时间顺序）.
Read Vincent’s diary entries abut his hliday. Then answer the questins.
1. What places did Vincent visit?2. Hw did he feel during the trip?
17 July Tday was ur first day t visit Mscw. The weather was fine and everyne felt excited t visit sme famus places in Russia. In the mrning, we went t the Victry Museum. The Russian peple built this museum t remember their fight against the Nazis during Wrld War II. As we walked thrugh the halls, the tur guide tld us stries abut the war. In ne hall, I saw an artwrk with thusands f glass “tears” falling dwn. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace des nt cme easily. We shuld nt frget that. At nn, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice cream there, s I ate a lt f it. But, during dinner, I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick. S nw, I just want t get a gd night’s sleep.
He visited the Victry Museum, Red Square and a schl.
On 17 July, he felt excited at first, but he felt sick during dinner. On 18 July, he was happy.
Read the diary entries again. Cmplete the timeline.
In the mrning________________________________________________
In the mrning went t the Victry Museum
At nn ____________________________
In the afternn _________________________ _________________________
During dinner____________________________
tk the Mscw Metr t travel arund, went t Red Square
had lunch at a restaurant
arrived at a schl and met a grup f Russian students
didn’t feel like eating, felt sick
What can yu learn frm Vincent’s travel experience? Make a list f yur ideas and share them with a partner.
1. I can learn abut the histry f a cuntry r a city.2. 3.…
I can learn abut sme famus places in the city.
I can learn abut the lcal peple.
I can learn abut the lcal traffic.
1. The Russian peple built this museum t remember their fight against the Nazis during Wrld War II. 俄罗斯人建造了这个博物馆来纪念他们在二战期间与纳粹分子的斗争。fight可作名词，意为“战斗; 搏斗; 斗争 ”。There are n winners in a fight. 打斗中没有赢家。
Language pints
fight还可作动词，意为“打仗;打架”，过去式是fught。·fight against与……作斗争/对抗·fight with sb 与某人打架/战斗·fight fr为……而打架/战斗We must fight against bad habits.我们必须对抗坏习惯。Dn’t fight with yur brther! 别和你弟弟打架！They fught fr their cuntry. 他们为国家而战。
2. In ne hall, I saw an artwrk with thusands f glass “tears” falling dwn. 在一个大厅里,我看到一件艺术作品，(上面有)成千上万的玻璃“眼泪”正往下掉落。thusand 是数词,意为“一千”,当表示确切的数目时，thusand 前面有具体数词,其后不加-s,且不和 f连用;若表示一个不确切的数目，thusand 前面没有具体数词,其后要加-s,且与f连用,构成 thusands f短语，意为“数以千计的;成千上万的”。Thusands f turists cme t visit the city every day.每天有成千上万的游客来游览这座城市。
拓展 与thusand用法相同的词还有hundred(百), millin(百万)等。助记 hundred, thusand，millin等词的用法 确切数目两无(无s,无f); 模糊数目两有(有s,有f)。
3. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace des nt cme easily. 它提醒我们,战争是可怕的,和平来之不易。remind是及物动词，意为“提醒;使想起”。·remind sb+that 从句提醒某人……·remind sb t d sth 提醒某人做某事·remind sb f sth/sb 使某人想起某物/某人I remind him that he must g hme nw. 我提醒他必须现在回家。Mum ften reminds me t study hard. 妈妈经常提醒我要努力学习。These phts remind me f my childhd. 这些照片使我想起了我的童年。
4. We shuld nt frget that. 我们不应该忘记这一点。
frget 〔动词〕忘记;遗忘 反义词是remember(记住)。（1）frget 作及物动词时,后可跟名词、代词、动词不定式或动词 -ing 形式作宾语。·frget t d sth 忘记去做某事（某事未做）·frget ding sth 忘记做过某事（某事已做）I frgt t clse the windw. 我忘了关窗户。（窗户没关）I frgt clsing the windw. 我忘了关过窗户了。（窗户已关）（2）作不及物动词时,常用短语:frget abut“忘记;忘掉”。I frgt abut the hmewrk and didn’t d it. 我忘了作业，结果没做。
5. We were s happy that we didn't ntice the time.我们如此高兴以至于没有注意到时间。
意为“如此……以至于……”，s 为副词,后面接形容词或副词；that 为连词,引导结果状语从句。（1）如果 that 从句为肯定句,可以用“形容词/副词+enugh+t d sth”替换成简单句。·He ran s fast that he caught the bus. = He ran fast enugh t catch the bus. 他跑得如此快，以至于赶上了公交车。
（2）如果 that 从句为否定句,可以用“t+形容词/副词+t d sth”或“nt +形容词/副词+ enugh + t d sth” 替换成简单句。·He is s yung that he can't drive a car. = He is t yung t drive a car. = He is nt ld enugh t drive a car. 他年龄不够大，不能开车。
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1. We had a lng chat _______ (在……期间) ur jurney. It was interesting.2. Please ________ (提醒) him t bring the bk.3. We can g t the biggest ________（宫殿）t sing a sng.4. Lily had a ________ (斗争) with her best friend in the mrning.5. Peple in the tw cuntries live tgether in _______ (和平).