2026 年广东中考模拟英语适应性检测卷含答案(一)

这是一份2026 年广东中考模拟英语适应性检测卷含答案(一)，共13页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
(满分：90分 时间：70分钟)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
(2025东莞一模改编) Ruanmuhua (“sftwd painting”)is a special Chinese art.It started in 1914 when a Chinese artist,Wu Qiqi, 1 a German pstcard and created this beautiful art frm.In 2008,it was listed as a natinal intangible cultural heritage( 国家级非 物质文化遗产).
Chen Knggu,a lver f ruanmuhua, began t learn this art at thirteen. 2 74-year-ld man cmes frm Fuzhu,Fujian Prvince.He has spent 3 whle life wrking n it.
“ We dn't use pens r brushes. Instead, we carve( 雕 刻 )the wd 4 special tls very carefully,"Chen says. 5 difficult wrk it is t make ruanmuhua! The artwrks ften shw buildings,trees,r animals, 6 each artist usually fcuses n ne kind f them. That's why many artists wrk tgether n ne piece.“We carve small parts first,and then put them all tgether,"Chen explains.
Every time Chen begins carving,he has t visit the building in persn,and then he uses a cmputer 7 a small mdel."If 8 a small change,the whle wrk cannt be finished,"Chen says.
After years f wrk,nw he 9 understand Chinese buildings better enugh.Thugh he's getting 10 ,Chen still wrks hard.He wishes t teach mre and mre yung peple this art and keep it alive.
( ) B.saw C.has seen
( )2.A.A B.An C.The
( ) B.his C.him
( ) B.in C.with
( ) B.What C.What a
( ) B.and C.r
( ) B.making C.t make
( ) is B.there is C.they are
( ) B.must C.need
( ) B.lder C.ldest
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
(2025大庆改编) Amy is a 15-year-ld girl.When she was yung,she was always wasting 11 getting prepared t d her tasks,instead f ding them at nce.
One mrning,Amy was playing in the village and met Mr Thrntn.Mr Thrntn had a 12 where he sld all kinds f fruits.He said t Amy,“Well,Amy,I 13 sme fine ripe (成熟的)strawberries n Mr Green's farm tday.He said that anybdy was welcme t
pick them.I will 14 13 cents a kilgram fr all yu pick fr me."Amy was 15 abut
the thught f making sme mney t help her mm.S she 16 ran hme t get a basket t hld the strawberries.
When she gt back hme,she fund ut that she wuld get 65 cents if she picked five kilgrams.Then she started t dream big,“If I pick twelve kilgrams,hw much shuld I make then?”"Dear me!"she 17 happily,after thinking fr a while,"I can make a dllar and fifty-six cents!”It tk her sme time t dream 18 .And then it was s near lunchtime that she had t stay at hme until the afternn.
As sn as lunch was ver,she tk her basket and hurried t the farm.She culd nt find half a kilgram t 19 her basket because sme bys had been there befre lunch,and all the ripe strawberries were picked.Then she 20 what her teacher ften tld her:"D yur task at nce;then think abut it.One der is wrth 100 dreamers."
( ) B.time C.fd D.paper
( ) B.factry C.stre D.theatre
( ) B.brke C.swept D.saw
( ) B.pay C.lay D.waste
( ) B.excited C.patient D.plite
( ) B.heavily C.quickly D.slwly
( ) B.passed C.escaped D.replied
( ) B.harder C.faster D.bigger
( ) B.repair C.drp D.cntrl
( ) away B.depended n C.thught f D.lked fr
三 、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请阅读 A 、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
COMMUNITY ORGANIC( 有 机 的 )FOOD MARKET
After the great success f last year's Cmmunity Organic Fd Market(COFM),this year's COFM will be bigger and better.Fd stands(摊位)include:
Aunt Jy's Organics:Hme-grwn rganic apples and vegetables frm Aunt Jy's wn garden.Special ffer:30%ff.
Grace's Hney:Nature's sweet treat cllected by Grace herself.100%natural hney! Crnfield Bakery:Handmade rganic bread.Special ffer:Tw fr the price f ne!
Lucy's Kitchen:Organic vegetable hamburgers and fruit pizzas.The nly stand that serves fd t take away.
( )21.Which stand sells takeaway fd at COFM?
A.Aunt Jy's Organics. B.Grace's Hney.
C.Crnfield Bakery. D.Lucy's Kitchen.
( )22.Which f the fllwing is n the special ffer “buy ne and get ne free”?
A B C D
( )23.What is a COFM-ger advised t d?
A.Bring a bank card. B.Arrive at any time.
C.Avid driving a car. D.Buy a ticket n July 2.
( )24.Hw much shuld they pay if a 6-year-ld by and his parents g t COFM?
A.&5. B.£10. C.£12. D.S15.
( )25.What kind f text is this passage?
A.A pster. B.A reprt. C.A diary. D.A letter.
B(2025 长春改编)
Yu may wnder hw yu can find beauty in the place yu've knwn s well.Peple usually think nly by ging t places far away can they feel that.In fact,what yu need t d is t explre with fresh eyes.
Imagining yurself as a guide is a gd way.Where will yu suggest visitrs g if they cme t Changchun?A gd ptin is a museum f cars,where yu can learn abut the histry f the car industry,and knw the develpment f different brands f cars.
T find changes in yur city,yu can lk up sme infrmatin nline.Yu may find Beijing West Street, which is a new cultural landmark( 地 标 )in Changchun. ▲ It used t be a cmmn street.The buildings there have been rebuilt.Many drama festivals,street art shws and fairs f cultural prducts are held.The minute yu arrive,yu will be shcked by a rush f fresh energy in the busy air.
Ging smewhere in persn and watching,yu will get smething unexpected.When yu visit Jingyue Natinal Frest Park,nature seems the nly thing t enjy.But surprisingly, yu'll als find s many peple ding different utdr activities,like walking,riding and camping.The beautiful scenes f human and nature will be printed in yur mind.
Explring yur city in a different light,yu can knw mre abut its histry,culture and develpment.Yu will fall in lve with where yu live hundreds f times with a pair f admiring eyes.
( )26.Hw can peple feel beauty in the place they've knwn well?
A.By driving a car. B.By imagining the future.
C.By drawing pictures. D.By learning abut it with fresh eyes.
( )27.What des the underlined wrd“ptin”in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Rule. B.Business. C.Chice. D.Sign.
( )28.Which f the fllwing can be put in“ ▲ ”in Paragraph 3?
A.It is very easy t find this street n the map.
B.It has becme a ht tpic.
C.Yu can take a bus t get there every mrning.
D.Many ld shps are still pen n this street.
( )29.What's the structure f the passage?(①=Paragraph 1...)
A.①②③④/⑤ B.①/②③④⑤ C.①/②③④/⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤
( 30.What is prbably the best title fr this passage?
A.Finding Beauty Arund B.Walking in Changes
C.Ging Deep int Nature D.Turning Old Street New
C(2025 清远二模)
配对阅读。左栏是五种动物遇到的生存威胁，右栏是七项人类采取的保护动物的 措施，请为每种动物问题匹配对应的解决方案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项 中有两项为多余选项。
Ntes:·Bring yur wn reusable bag and remember t “travel green”(N parking lts).
●Tickets will nly be sld n the day. (All the mney ges t ur vegetable garden prject.)
●Price:&5 fr ne ticket.Free fr children under 7.
●There's n card machine,s please bring cash.
●It's a gd idea t cme early.
COFM will be pen frm 10:00 5:00 P.M.
n July 6,in Twn Square.
JOIN US!
Enjy a taste f rganic lifestyle!
( )31.Peple use lts f
bamb trees t build
huses. This puts
pandas in danger.
( )32.Sme peple hunt tigers in the frest. They sell tiger bnes t make medicine in sme places.
( )33.Ocean pllutin hurts sea turtles (龟) terribly.Sea turtles ften eat plastic bags
This makes them sick r even die.
( )34.Peple cut dwn many trees t make new
huses and rads.
Nw,city birds have n hmes.
A.Prtect City Birds
In cities,we can put man-made hmes n tall buildings fr birds.Planting mre trees als gives birds places t live.
B.Build Animal-friendly Rads
T prtect animals,we can build tree bridges.
They can help rabbits,fxes and ther animals keep safe.
C.Use Clean Energy
Factries shuld use sun pwer instead f cal.
This reduces air pllutin and slw dwn climate change.
D.Create Mre Nature Parks
Try t build mre nature parks t prtect animals.Fr example,planting mre bamb trees t help pandas get enugh fd.
E.Help Street Animals
Build small hmes with fd and water fr hmeless animals.Peple can als help care fr sick animals at animal hspitals.
四 、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1 .5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词， 每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
badly dish but becme sad fr well at influence wrk area he
(2025吉林改编) Su Shi is widely knwn t us.He has a great 36. peple nt nly fr his pems, but als fr his ptimistic( 乐观的)spirit.
Brn in 1037,Su Shi 37. a jinshi( 进 士 )at the age f 20.Nt lng after he started t 38. fr the gvernment,he was punished.He was sent t far and pr 39.
Life was hard fr Su Shi,40. he tried t enjy it.In 1080,he was sent t Huangzhu and stayed there 41. fur years.He wrte Calming the Waves(《定风 波》)there.It shwed 42. hpe and lve fr life in the face f difficulties.It is said that he invented Dngp prk.It is a famus Chinese 43. that is still cmmn n the dining table nw.In 1097,he was sent t Danzhu.He wasn't 44. abut the life there,althugh he culdn't get used t it at first.Later,he set up schls and gt alng 45. with the lcals.
Tday we still lve reading Su Shi's pems and lk up t him because f his ptimism.
五 、读写综合(本大题分为A 、B 两部分，共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应 题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
(2025 汕头三模改编) Huang Qian is a 28-year-ld mdel.She keeps a slim bdy shape by ging t the gym and fllwing a strict diet.Eight mnths ag,she added baduanjin (八段锦)t her daily rutine. Baduanjin is a traditinal Chinese fitness exercise. It includes slw mvements, breathing and meditatin( 冥想) .It is easy t practice because it nly has eight steps that imprve bdy and mind.Besides,it desn't need much space r time.
When Huang first saw baduanjin n the scial media,she thught it was nly fr the elderly.But since she had health prblems and was tld ding baduanjin culd help,she decided t give a try.Nw,Huang practices it fr half an hur every mrning.She says it des help her relax and feel full f energy.
Like Huang,nwadays,a great number f yung peple,including students and ffice wrkers,are taking up the practice f baduanjin.One f the key reasns fr its rising ppularity is that it helps peple wh suffered frm viruses( 病 毒 ) befre stay healthy. Secnd,it is easy t fllw and can help peple lwer stress.Mrever,peple can practice baduanjin at almst any time and anywhere.Fr example,yu can practice a standing psture
(姿势)by the table after sitting in frnt f the cmputer fr a lng time.Just like hanfu and traditinal music,traditinal sprts are making a return t daily life.
46.Hw des Huang Qian keep her slim bdy shape?
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51. “每天运动2小时，向阳生长正当时。”自2025年春季起，全国多地学校开始将每 天运动2小时列入学生日常校园生活中，从而激发学生的运动热情，提高学生的体 质。你所在学校的英文网站正以“Tw-hur Daily Wrkut” 为主题举办征文活动， 请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文投稿。
每天运动2小时
加强锻炼的意义
1.身体层面
2. 心理层面
你的看法 列举实用的锻炼方式
1.体育课上
2.课间休息 3.…… ·
注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数， 也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Tw-hur Daily Wrkut
Recently,many schls acrss the cuntry have started t make a tw-hur daily wrkut part f students' schl life. ( )35.With climate F.Save Sea Animals
change, ice Peple in twns can clean beaches by picking up
disappears faster. rubbish every mnth.Try t keep the sand and water
Sme animals may clean.
becme thin r G.Stp Selling Wild Animal Prducts
even die. Gvernments need t make laws against selling
tiger bnes in rder t reduce hunting.
47.What is baduanjin?
48.What did Huang think f baduanjin at first?
49.Hw lng des Huang practice baduanjin every mrning nw?
50.Hw many benefits f practicing baduanjin are mentined in the passage?
2026年广东中考适应性检测卷(一)
一 、语法选择
1.B 【解析】考查时态。根据“in 1914” 可知，句子的 时态是一般过去时。故选B。
2.C
3. B 【解析】 考查代词。根据语境可知，此处指他一生 都在致力于这项工作。名词前应用形容词性物主代词。 故选 B。
4.C 【解析】 考查介词。根据语境可知，此处指“我 们”用特殊的工具非常小心地雕刻木头。表示使用某 种工具，应用介词with。故选C。
5.B 【解析】 考查感叹句。根据中心词wrk 可知，此处 应用what引导的感叹句，且 wrk 在这里表示“工作”, 是不可数名词，其前无需不定冠词修饰。故选 B。
6.A 【解析】 考查连词。根据下文“ That's why many artists wrk tgether n ne piece.” 可知，设空前后是转 折关系。故选 A。
7.C 【解析】 考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处考 查use sth.t d sth. “ 用某物做某事”的固定用法。故 选C。
8.B 【解析】 考查存现句。根据语境可知，此处指如果 有一个小的变化，整个作品就无法完成。故选 B。
9. A 【解析】 考查情态动词。根据语境可知，此处指经 过多年的努力，他现在能够更好地理解中国建筑。表示 “可以；能够”,应用情态动词can 。故选 A。
10. B 【解析】 考查形容词。根据语境可知，此处指虽 然他更老了，但是他仍然努力工作。句子暗含比较含 义，应用形容词的比较级形式。故选 B。
二 、完形填空
11.B 【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指 在她年幼时，她总是会把时间浪费在准备做任务上， 而不是直接去做任务。故选B。
12.C 【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据“where he sld all kinds f fruits” 可知，此处指Thrntn 先生有一家商 店，里面出售各种各样的水果。故选C。
13.D 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指 “我”今天在Green 先生的农场里看到了一些非常成熟 的草莓。故选 D。
14.B 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指 “我”会每公斤支付13美分收购你采摘的所有草莓。 故选B。
15.B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，此处 指 Amy想到能赚些钱来帮助妈妈，感到非常兴奋。故 选 B。
16.C 【解析】 考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指 她赶紧跑回家拿一个篮子来装草莓。故选 C。
17.A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指 她高兴地跳了起来。故选 A。
18.D 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据语境及上文 “Then she started t dream big” 可知，此处指她花了一 些时间更大胆的畅想。故选D。
19.A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指 她连半公斤的草莓都找不到来装满她的篮子。故选 A。
20.C 【 解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，此 处指她想起了老师常对她说的话。故选 C。
三 、阅读理解 21-25 DCCBA
26.D 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第 一段中"In fact, what yu need t d is t explre with fresh eyes." 可知， 人们需要用新鲜的眼光去了解熟悉的地方才能感受到 美。故选 D。
27.C 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Where will yu suggest visitrs g if they cme t Changchun?A gd ptin is a museum f cars..” 可知，作者建议以导游 的身份思考推荐游客去的地方，汽车博物馆是一个好 的选择。ptin 意为“选择”,与chice 同义。故选 C。
28.B 【解析】 句子还原题。根据上文“北京大街西历 史文化街区成为了长春新的文化地标”及下文“它曾 是一条普通的街道”可知，此处应形成对比，B 选项 “它已经成为一个热门话题。”符合语境。故选B。
29.C 【解析】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引 出主题：用新的视角发现身边的美；第二段至第四段 分别通过想象、查找信息和亲身经历三个具体方法展 开论述；第五段总结全文。因此，文章是“总—分— 总”结构。故选C。
30.A 【解析】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章围绕 “如何发现身边熟悉的地方的美”展开，强调通过探 索和新的视角感受城市之美。 A 选项“发现身边的 美”最适合做文章标题。故选A。
31-35 DGFAC
四 、短文填空
36.influence 【解析】 根据语境及备选词可知，此处指 他对人们产生了巨大的影响。 have a great influence n sb. “ 对某人产生巨大影响”,是固定搭配。故填 influence。
37.became 【 解析】根据语境及备选词可知，此处指苏 轼20岁成为进士。根据“ Brn in 1037” 可知，时态 为一般过去时。故填became。
38.wrk 【 解析】根据语境及备选词可知，此处指他开 始为朝廷工作后不久，就受到了惩罚。 start t d sth. “开始做某事”,是固定用法。故填wrk。
39.areas 【解析】 根据语境及备选词可知，此处指他被 派往偏远贫困地区。此处表泛指且无限定词，应用可 数名词的复数形式。故填areas。
40. but 【解析】 根据语境及备选词可知，设空前后是转 折关系。故填but。
41.fr 【解析】 根据语境及备选词可知，此处指他在那 里待了四年。“fr+时间段”表示持续一段时间。故 填fr。
42. his 【解析】 根据语境及备选词可知，此处指《定风 波》这首词表明了他面对困难时对生活的希望和热 爱。名词前应用形容词性物主代词。故填his。
43. dish 【解析】 根据语境及备选词可知，此处指这是
一道著名的中国菜。故填dish。
44.sad 【解析】根据“althugh he culdn't get used t it at first” 可知，此处指虽然他起初不习惯，但他对那 儿的生活并不感到难过。故填sad。
45.well 【解析】根据语境及备选词可知，此处指他开 办了学校，与当地人相处得很好。 get alng well with sb. “ 与某人相处融洽”。故填well。
五 、读写综合
A. 回答问题
46.She/Huang Qian keeps her slim bdy shape by ging t the gym and fllwing a strict diet./By ging t the gym and fllwing a strict diet.
47.It/Baduanjin is a traditinal Chinese fitness exercise(that includes slw mvements,breathing,and meditatin)./A
traditinal Chinese fitness exercise.
48.She/Huang thught it/baduanjin was nly fr the elderly.
49.She/Huang practices it/baduanjin fr half an hur every mrning(nw)./Fr half an hur.
50.Three/3(benefits f practicing baduanjin are mentined in
the passage).
B. 书面表达
51. Tw-hur Daily Wrkut
Recently,many schls acrss the cuntry have started t make a tw-hur daily wrkut part f students' schl life. I strngly supprt this idea because it helps us take breaks frm study.
Hw can we exercise fr 2 hurs every day?In PE classes,we can play basketball r ftball.This helps develp ur teamwrk spirit.Secnd,during breaks,simple exercise such as jgging arund the playgrund r ding baduanjin can make us full f energy again.After schl, running fr 15 minutes r riding hme is als a great chice.
In my pinin,exercising can help us reduce the risk f illness.Besides,it ffers us a way t lwer ur stress and keep a gd md every day.