2026年广东中考模拟英语适应性检测卷含答案(二)
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这是一份2026年广东中考模拟英语适应性检测卷含答案(二),共13页。试卷主要包含了语法选择,短文填空,读写综合等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(满分:90分 时间:70分钟)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
(2025惠州二模改编)Liu Mengting is a 20-year-ld freestyle skier.She 1 as the flag-bearer ( 旗 手 )fr the Chinese delegatin( 代 表 团 ) at the pening ceremny f the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin in 2025.It was 2 first time t take part in the Asian Winter Games,and she was very excited abut this chance.
Befre taking up skiing,she had practiced gymnastics ( 体操).When she turned t skiing at the age f 10,she 3 lts f difficulties.The skills and mvements in skiing were quite different 4 thse in gymnastics.Hwever,she never thught f giving up.Day after day, 5 the icy wind bit her face,she still spent lng hurs training n the snwfields.Finally, her hard wrk paid ff.In 6 wrld-class cmpetitin in Austria at the beginning f 2025, she wn first prize. 7 exciting it was!This success made her much 8
Liu Mengting's stry shws us that n matter what we d,we shuld face ur weaknesses, set clear 9 ,and push urselves t achieve them.Just as she said,“Only by facing up t the gap( 差距)can we find the right directin 10 hard.When we have a clear gal in mind,we can truly be strict with urselves."
( ) B.is chsen C.was chsen
( ) B.her C.hers
( ) B.will meet C.met
( ) B.in C.with
( ) B.if C.because
( ) B.a C.the
( ) B.What C.What an
( ) B.mre cnfident C.mst cnfident
( ) B.gals C.gal's
( ) B.wrking C.t wrk
二 、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
(2025 盐城改编) It was a cld,rainy Mnday mrning.By the time I gt t the
11 ,my shes were full f water,and I was tired and unhappy.
When I walked in,I 12 smething n my desk.It was a small paper bx,carefully flded,with my name written n tp.I 13 but n ne seemed t ntice me.I slwly 14 the bx.Inside were a chclate bar and a nte:"Hpe tday gets better!"
At first,I thught the teacher had left it.But she lked just as 15 as I was.I asked the students sitting near me,but they all said n.I watched my classmates'faces,hping that smene wuld smile r give me a 16 But n ne said a wrd.
At lunch,I sat with my friend Maya."Smebdy gave me this,"I said,shwing her the nte.She read it and smiled,“Lks like yu have a 17 friend."
"Maybe,"I smiled.Out f the windw,the rain was still falling,but smehw it didn't feel s heavy.
The next day,I made three small paper bxes with candies inside.I 18 placed them n three desks befre class began.I didn't write my name n them.I just wanted smene else t 19 like I did.
I never fund ut wh gave me that 20 ,but I still remember it.It taught me that even a small act f kindness can make a big difference —especially n a rainy day.
( ) B.ffice C.library D.classrm
( ) B.put C.left D.threw
( ) away B.went ut C.pushed in D.lked arund
( ) B.pened C.cleaned D.lifted
( ) B.stressed C.satisfied D.surprised
( ) B.lessn C.chance D.prmise
( ) B.curius C.secret D.famus
( ) B.quietly C.suddenly D.clearly
( ) B.dress C.smile D.relax
( ) B.bk C.lunch D.umbrella
三 、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
请阅读A 、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成 所给句子的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
题号
一
二
三
四
五
总分
得分
Enjy DIY Time
Busy with yur schlwrk n weekdays?Why nt give yurself a chance t try smething new?We have enugh materials fr yu.Cme and d yur DIYs with the
instructins belw!
A Creme brulee(焦糖布蕾)
●Mix egg ylks and sugar t make ylk liquid(蛋黄液).
●Mix light cream and milk with ylk liquid.
·Put the liquid in cups,cver the cups with tin fil(锡纸),and put them int the ven,at a temperature f 160℃.
●Take the cups ut f the ven and cl them dwn in the fridge.
●Put sme sugar n them,and then heat them until the sugar turns brwn. Time:4:00 :30 Mnday Place:The dining hall Teacher:Miss Zhu
( )21.What will students need t make a creme brulee accrding t the passage?
c.Bamb. d.Egg ylks. e.Light cream. f.Lines.
A.a,b,c,e B.a,b,c,f C.a,b,d,e D.c,d,e,f
( )22.Which teacher can help Tm if he wants t make a creme brulee?
A.Miss Zhu. C.Miss Zha.
( )23.When is a Chinese kite DIY?
A.At 4:00 :30 Mnday.
B.At 4:00 :30 Friday.
C.At 4:30 :30 Mnday.
D.At 4:30 :30 Friday.
( )24.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Students may spend half an hur making a Chinese kite.
B.Students can fllw fur steps t make a creme brulee.
C.Students can d the tw kinds f DIYs n the same day.
D.Students may use the bamb strips t make a kite mdel they like.
( )25.What kind f text is this passage?
A.A stry. B.A ntice. C.A diary. D.A letter.
B(2025 重庆改编)
Tea has lng been a ppular drink in China.Chinese peple lve different kinds f tea.
Amng them,black tea and white tea frm Fujian,green tea frm Zhejiang and Anhui,and dark tea frm Yunnan are sme f the favrites.
In the Sng Dynasty(960-1279),tea culture reached new heights.The beauty f the Sng tea came alive thrugh “dian cha”. Pwdered ( 粉 状 的 )tea was whisked( 搅 打 ) with water int sft“cluds”.White tea was ften used t make the“cluds”as white as the mnlight.Tea artists used clean water t draw pictures n them with a teaspn.The way f serving dian cha became a living art.It later influenced Japanese tea culture.Tday,mre yung peple are learning and passing it n.
Yunnan's dark tea,especially Pu'er,gt famus because f the Ancient Tea Hrse Rad.
And it wn ppularity arund the wrld.In 1976,Frenchman Fred Kempler fund a new kind f Pu'er frm Yunnan in a Hng Kng shp.In the same year,he visited Yunnan,bught nearly tw tns,and began t sell“Yunnan Tucha”in Eurpe.Since 1986,Yunnan's Pu'er tucha has gt many prizes at fd exps( 博览会)in France,America and ther cuntries. Tday yu can see an ld Australian lady hlding a cup f sun-dried Pu'er tea,thugh she still enjys her English-style black tea with milk and sugar.Tea is a bridge f friendship amng natins and peples.
▲ Each cup f dian cha,white as the mnlight,turned tea int art,and art int eternity ( 永恒) .Tea is als lved glbally frm the east t the west.Each cup f Pu'er,with the smell f sunshine,turns tea int friendship,and friendship int a shared future.
( )26.What kind f tea was ften used fr dian cha accrding t the passage?
A.Black tea. B.Green tea. C.Dark tea. D.White tea.
( )27.When did Fred Kempler begin t sell “Yunnan Tucha”in Eurpe?
A.In 1986. B.In 1976. C.In 1279. D.In 960.
( )28.Which f the fllwing can be put in“ ▲ ”in Paragraph 4?
A.Tea is enjyed timelessly frm ancient t mdern times.
B.Althugh dian cha is difficult t make,it tastes gd.
C.Yunnan's dark tea wn many prizes in Eurpe.
D.Chinese peple nly drink traditinal types f tea.
( )29.Which sentence uses“glbally”with the same meaning as the underlined wrd in the passage? glbally /'gləubəli/ adv. ①全球地②全面地③总体而言,整体地 A.Glbally,ur class did well in the English test.
B.The Olympic Games bring peple tgether glbally.
C.The stry is glbally interesting thugh sme parts are slw.
D.This math questin needs yu t cnsider the numbers glbally.
( 30.What is the best title fr the passage?
A.Tea Is Mre than a Drink B.Tea Trade in China
C.Art in a Tea Cup D.Jurney f Yunnan Tea
C(2025 惠州二模)
配对阅读。左栏是五名同学的旅行经历,右栏是广东省七处著名景点的相关信息, 请将五名同学的旅行经历和景点信息进行匹配,并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项 中有两项为多余选项。
A Chinese kite
● Fld the bamb int the required shape and cut it int smaller strips( 条) .
● Use the bamb strips t make a kite mdel yu like.
●Stick the paper t the bamb structure.
·Draw pictures n the paper.
●Fix all parts f the kite tgether.
·Check its structure and the length f the lines.
Time:4:30 :30 Friday Place:The art rm Teacher:Mr.Li
( )31.Tired f the nisy city life, Jay chse t get clser t nature last vacatin.In a twn,he tasted a lt f fruit and gt much
fresh air.
( )32.Last year,by fllwing his teacher t a histric twn,
Li Jun learned mre abut the develpment f the ld twn in mdern sciety.
( )33.During the Natinal Day hliday,Liu Ming visited many ancient temples and a great ltus pnd(莲花池)
A.Lianjiangku Twn is an ld twn f mre than
2,000 years.It is famus fr delicius seafd
dishes.In the twn,yu can walk alng the
ancient streets and feel the gd ld days.
B.Dumen Twn is a twn funded during the
Suthern Sng Dynasty.As a turism twn,it
has many key turist attractins such as Jingtai
Temple,Dumen Ancient Street,etc.
C.Xiqia Twn develps a special industry.It is a land f handmade clth,and its textile industry (纺织业)is well-knwn acrss the wrld.
D.Yu can see rich frest resurces and quality fruit and crps in Fenghuang Twn.90%f its land is frest,s it is knwn as a“Natural Oxygen(氧气)Bar".
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词, 每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
(2025武汉改编)Jasmine(茉莉),with its sweet smell and white flwers,is lved wrldwide.It 36. t China a lng time ag and became part f Chinese culture.
In Chinese,“ jasmine”sunds like“n prfit ( 利润)”. It tells peple nt t 37. t much abut mney.It's als a symbl 38. purity ( 纯洁) . A famus Chinese sng Jasmine Flwer shws its 39. .This sng is s ppular that it was even used in an Italian pera.It is ften the first Chinese sng that many 40. learn.
Jasmine grws 41. in China,mainly in Hengzhu,Guangxi.Farmers there nw use AI rbts t help with 42. wrk.The rbts check if the plants are sick by examining the leaves.43. there's a prblem,farmers can knw it and slve it in time.AI tls study the weather and tell farmers the best time t water the plants.This makes sure the flwers stay 44. and grw fast.Finally,jasmine flwers are picked gently by AI rbts, sent t factries quickly by drnes( 无 人 机 ) and turned int jasmine 45. .With smart technlgy,jasmine flwers bring peple mre prfit.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A 、B 两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,并将答案写在答题卡对应 题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
(2025湛江模拟改编) As Chinese peple prepare fr Spring Festival celebratins,a Chinese AI app called DeepSeek is becming ppular wrldwide.In January 2025,DeepSeek's new AI mdel named DeepSeek R1 became the mst dwnladed free app n Apple's App Stre glbally,beating famus apps like ChatGPT,Gemini,and Llama 2.
The cmpany said the new mdel made big prgress by using special deep learning methds.This allwed the AI t teach itself hw t slve prblems and think lgically( 合乎逻 辑地).Nw DeepSeek R1 can wrk as well as the best AI mdels in math,cding,and
language tasks.In sme areas,it even perfrms better than ther tp apps.
What surprised peple mst was that DeepSeek achieved this with less pwerful cmputer chips (芯 片 ) than its cmpetitrs.The team als used fewer chips and had fewer wrkers cmpared t big cmpanies.This means users wuld pay less mney t use it cmpared t ther similar services.
The app quickly became famus arund the wrld.Many tech experts in America's Silicn Valley ( 硅 谷 )were surprised by its success.A famus investr named Marc Andreessen wrte nline,"DeepSeek R1 is ne f the mst exciting and imprtant develpments I've ever seen in technlgy.”
This success is very meaningful fr China's AI industry,shwing that Chinese tech cmpanies can cmpete glbally nw.
46.When did DeepSeek R1 becme the mst dwnladed free app n Apple's App Stre glbally?
47.Hw did DeepSeek R1 make big prgress?
B. 书面表达(本题 15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
51. 人工智能AI 技术的快速发展,尤其是最近热门的 DeepSeek 的问世,给人们的生活 和学习带来了更多的便利,假如你是李华,你校将举办题为“ AI in Our Life” 的英 语演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇英文演讲稿。
生活中的AI
你对AI的期待
AI在生活中的应用
1.学习app
2.……
AI的发展给人类带来的好处
1. 帮助人类解决难题
2.……
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文标题、开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总 词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
AI in Our Life
Dear teachers and students,
As we all knw,AI has changed ur lives greatly.
That's all.Thank yu!( )34.On his trip,Peng Hng fund that the seafd dishes were very tasty.He wuld like t explre that twn again.
( )35.On summer vacatin, Ma Jia traveled
Fshan.She really
likes the handmade prducts there.
E.Ming Dynasty and is ne f the “Tp Fur Ancient Twns in Guangdng”.Lcated in the suthwest f Lianjiang,Anpu Twn is at the muth f Jiuzhu
River.It dates back t the
F.Shawan Old Twn has a histry f 800 years.The twn is famus fr its ver 100 ancient temples.The ltus pnd lies at the west gate f the twn.It's a relaxing and refreshing place t visit.
G.In the Suth Central f Guangdng Prvince,Tangxia Twn starts frm the Sng Dynasty and enjys a
histry f ver 1,000 years.Nwadays,the twn is seeing great develpment.
if f thugh widely they cme beauty tea care healthy farmer freigner
48.In which areas can DeepSeek R1 wrk as well as the best AI mdels?
49.Wh were surprised in America's Silicn Valley by DeepSeek R1's success?
50.What des DeepSeek R1's success mean fr China's AI industry?
2026年广东中考适应性检测卷(二)
一 、语法选择
C 【解析】考查被动语态。根据语境可知,此处指她 被选为2025年哈尔滨第九届亚冬会中国代表团的旗手。 主语 She 是谓语动词chse 的动作承受者,且事情发生 在过去,应使用一般过去时的被动语态。故选 C。
2.B 【 解析】考查代词。分析句子结构可知,此处应用 形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故选 B。
3.C 【解析】 考查时态。根据“at the age f 10” 可知, 此处应用一般过去时。故选 C。
4.A 【解析】 考查介词。根据语境可知,此处考查 be different frm“与……不同”的固定用法。故选A。
5.A 【解析】考查连词。根据语境可知,此处指尽管寒 风刺脸,她仍在雪地上长时间训练。故选 A。
6. B 【解析】 考查冠词。根据语境可知,此处指2025 年初在奥地利举行的一次世界级比赛中,她获得了一等 奖。此处表示泛指。故选 B。
7.A 【解析】考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知,中心词 exciting 是形容词,此处应用 Hw 引导的感叹句。故 选A。
8.B 【解析】 考查形容词。根据语境可知,此处指这次 成功让她更自信了。设空前有 much, 此处应用形容词 的比较级。故选 B。
9.B 【解析】 考查名词。根据语境可知,此处指设定明 确的目标,表示泛指,应用可数名词的复数形式。故 选 B。
10.C 【解析】考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知,此处 指只有面对差距,我们才能找到正确的努力方向。此 处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰名词 directin, 表 示“……的方向”。故选C。
二 、完形填空
11.D 【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据下文“ When I walked in,I….smething n my desk.” 可知,此处指到 达教室。故选D。
12.A 【解析】 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指 当“我”走进去时,“我”看到“我”的桌子上有东 西。故选 A。
13.D 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知,此 处指“我”环顾四周,但似乎没人注意到“我”。故 选 D。
14.B 【 解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文"Inside were a chclate bar and a nte” 可知,此处指“我”慢慢地 打开了盒子。故选 B。
15.D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据上文“ At first,I thught the teacher had left it." 可知,“我”一开始以为 是老师放的,但老师看起来和“我” 一样惊讶。故 选 D。
16.A 【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指 “我”观察同学们的脸,希望有人能微笑或给“我” 一个提示。故选 A。
17.C 【解析】 考查形容词辨析。根据上文可知,“我” 不知道是谁放的盒子,所以此处指神秘的朋友。故 选 C。
18.B 【解析】 考查副词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指 上课前,“我”悄悄地把它们放在了三张桌子上。故 选 B。
19.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,收到礼 物应是感到开心,所以此处指“我”只是想让别人像 我一样微笑。故选C。
20.A 【解析】 考查名词辨析。根据上文“It was a small paper bx,carefully flded,with my name written n tp." 可知,此处指那个装着巧克力和纸条的纸盒,即 “我”收到的礼物。故选 A。
三 、阅读理解 21-25 CADDB
26.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“White tea was ften used t make the'cluds'as white as the mnlight.” 可知,白茶常被用于制作点茶的“云纹”。 故选D。
27.B 【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler fund a new kind f Pu'er frm Yunnan in a Hng Kng shp.In the same year,he visited Yunnan,bught nearly tw tns,and began t sell ‘Yunnan Tucha'in Eurpe.” 可 知 ,Fred Kempler 于 1976年开始在欧洲销售“云南沱茶”。故选B。
28.A 【解析】 句子还原题。第三段最后一句强调茶是 国家与民族之间的友谊之桥,设空后则用两个平行句 分别描述茶的艺术永恒性和全球喜爱度。 A 选项“茶 从古至今被永恒享用”承上启下,既延续了前文的语 境,又自然引出后文对茶文化穿越时空的总结,形成 完美过渡。故选 A。
29.B 【解析】 词义猜测题。根据 “Tea is als lved glbally frm the east t the west.” 可知,茶在全球范围 内被喜爱, glbally 意为“全球地”。 B 选项“ The Olympic Games bring peple tgether glbally.” 中 的 glbally 同样表示“全球地”。故选 B。
30.A 【解析】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章涵盖 茶的种类、点茶艺术(如“茶变艺术”)以及普洱茶 的全球传播(如“友谊桥梁”),强调茶超越饮品本 身的多重价值,说明茶不仅仅是一种饮品。因此,A 选项“不仅仅是一种饮品”最适合做文章标题。故 选 A。
31-35 DGFAC
四 、短文填空
36.came 【解析】 根据语境和备选词可知,此处指它 (茉莉花)很久以前传入中国。根据“a lng time ag” 可知,句子是一般过去时,应填动词的过去式。故填
came。
37. care 【解析】 根据语境和备选词可知,此处指它 (茉莉花)告诉人们不要过分在意金钱。 t 是不定式 符号,后接动词原形。故填 care。
38.f 【解析】 a symbl f“……的象征”,是固定搭配。 故填 f。
39.beauty 【解析】根据语境和备选词可知,此处指一 首著名的歌曲《茉莉花》展示了它的美。故填beauty。
40.freigners 【解析】 根据语境和备选词可知,此处指 它通常是许多外国人学习的第一首中文歌曲。many 修 饰可数名词的复数形式。故填 freigners。
41.widely 【解析】 根据语境和备选词可知,此处指茉 莉花在中国广泛种植。故填widely。
42.their 【解析】 根据语境可知,此处指那里的农民现 在使用人工智能机器人来协助他们的工作。名词前应 用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
43.If 【解析】 根据语境和备选词可知,此处指如果有 问题,农民可以及时知晓并加以解决。此处应用if 引 导条件状语从句,且句首首字母需大写。故填 If。
44. healthy 【解析】 根据语境和备选词可知,此处指这 确保花朵保持健康并快速生长。故填 healthy。
45.tea 【解析】 根据语境和常识可知,此处指最后,茉 莉花由人工智能机器人轻轻地采摘,由无人机迅速送 到工厂,制成茉莉花茶。故填tea。
五 、读写综合
A. 回答问题
46.It/DeepSeek R1 became the mst dwnladed free app n Apple's App Stre glbally in January 2025./In January 2025.
47.It/DeepSeek R1 made big prgress by using special deep learning methds./By using special deep learning methds.
48.It/DeepSeek R1 can wrk as well as the best AI mdels in math,cding,and language tasks./In math,cding,and language tasks.
49.Many tech experts(in America's Silicn Valley were surprised by DeepSeek Rl's success).
50.It/DeepSeek R1's success shws that Chinese tech cmpanies can cmpete glbally nw.
B. 书面表达
51. AI in Our Life Dear teachers and students,
As we all knw,AI has changed ur lives greatly. In daily life,we have smart vice helpers.We can just talk t them,and they'll help us find infrmatin r set alarms.In study,AI-driven apps can give us study plans that fit us. AI als helps us slve difficult prblems.Fr example,it's a gd l fr dctrs t find cures fr diseases.AI can lk at lts f data fast.And it can make ur entertainment better,like suggesting mvies we might lve.
Fr the future,I hpe AI can help us with mre daily chres and make ur wrld safer.It will surely make ur lives even better.
That's all.Thank yu!
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