2026届北京市各区初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案
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这是一份2026届北京市各区初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案,共59页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—We are planning a Yangtze River Prtectin Day this weekend. D yu have any advice?
—Yu’d better signs arund the schl t tell all the students abut that.
A.make up B.put up C.set up D.shw up
2、As everyne knws, rubbish ________ everywhere.
A.need be thrwn
B.mustn’t be thrwn
C.can’t thrw
D.may thrw
3、When yu visit a freign cuntry,it is imprtant t knw hw t ask fr help ______.
A.wiselyB.latelyC.widelyD.plitely
4、Whenever yu ____ prblems, yu shuld try t get them ver by yurself.
A.hear fB.shw ffC.call atD.cme acrss
5、Which wrd f the fllwing desn’t have the same stress as the thers?
A.Create.B.Realize.C.Frward.
6、— Culd yu tell me ________?
— Next year.
A.when did he cme backB.when he came back
C.when will he cme backD.when he will cme back
7、I dn’t like cheese because it ________ t strng and ________ a bit sur.
A.feels; lksB.smells; tastes
C.sunds; lkD.lks; feels
8、—I wnder why yu didn’t answer me just nw.
—Srry, I ________ a shrt vide n Duyin.
A.watched B.was watching C.have watched D.wuld watch
9、Almst everything ______ be dne nline. And the life tday has changed a lt.
A.mustB.canC.shuldD.wuld
10、—Our classrm is s clean. D yu knw wh cleaned it?
—Srry, I dn't knw. I think did it befre class.
A.anybdyB.nbdyC.smebdyD.everybdy
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Jack’s lve fr birds started when he made his first bird feeder abut six years ag. He filled the feeder with seeds(种子),put it in his backyard and then 1 started cming. He gt really 2 in birds as mre came. Then he jined a lcal sciety. As he realized that mre and mre birds were dying very 3 ,he wanted t try his best t help them.
Besides 4 he has dne, he has his wn team called Prtecting Our Birds. He des 5 abut birds, perates a website t teach peple abut birds and hw t help them, and 6 bxes fr birds. Nt lng ag, he fund that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝) in the dead trees which were ften cut dwn, 7 he began t make bluebird bxes fr the birds in rder t save them. Nw he wants t use these bxes t take the place f the dead trees. He hangs these bxes up in trees and takes 8 dwn every week t see if the birds are nesting in them. He als writes articles, hping that mre peple will 9 prtecting natural ecsystems(生态系统)."Researching birds is 10 t prtecting birds,” Jack says, “In rder t prtect birds, we have t learn and really knw abut the birds. ”
1.A.seeds,B.birdsC.scientists
2.A.bredB.nervusC.interested
3.A.sadlyB.quicklyC.peacefully
4.A.whatB.whyC.hw
5.A.businessB.researchC.practice
6.A.buildsB.breaksC.pushes
7.A.sB.butC.unless
8.A.itB.himC.them
9.A.hand inB.jin inC.call in
10.A.simpleB.crazyC.imprtant
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、语法填空
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Taking public transprtatin in the United States, yu can ften see peple reading bks n 1. way t schl r wrk. But in China, I hardly see peple reading 2. their free time.
Are peple’s attitudes tward reading 3. (difference) here? Nt really. Data (数据) released by Amazn China shw that Chinese peple still read a lt. They 4. (simple) prefer e-bks ver regular bks.
Hwever, ther data shw that reading is still 5. (ppular) in the US than in China. Is there a reasn fr this difference? I’m nt sure. What I d knw is that China has a rich histry f literature (文学). Frm classic nvels like Rmance f the Three Kingdms t the mdern science-fictin epic The Three-Bdy Prblem, Chinese authrs 6. (create) many fantastic wrks s far.
Perhaps the difference starts frm childhd. Reading textbks and ding hmewrk can make yu feel quite tired. By the time yu finish it, yu might nt feel like reading fr 7.. Chinese students surely have t read mre and d mre hmewrk 8. American students. S it’s n wnder that they might nt want t read much in their spare time.
9. learning t lve reading can be great. Reading can pen drs t places, peple and ideas that yu cannt imagine. Even just a single bk has the pwer t change yur wn 10. (persn) beliefs and attitudes. Where will yur next bk take yu?
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、This stry happened three years ag. Jack was an eight-year-ld by at that time. He was a gd pupil. He was gd at every subject at schl. But he culd nt get up early. He ften slept until nine r ten ’clck in the mrning. S he was ften late fr schl.
Jack’s mther didn’t want him t be late fr schl again. S she bught him a clck. She said t him, “ Yu must get up when yu hear the clck ring.”
“Yes, Mum.” said Jack. After that Jack gt up at twenty t seven when he heard the clck ring.
One day his mther frgt t make the clck ring at the usual time. And the next mrning Jack didn’t get up.It was six frty-tw at that mment.It was time fr breakfast. Mther went t see him. Jack was still in bed and his eyes were pen.
“Why didn’t yu get up? ” Mther was angry.
“Yu tld me t get up when I heard the clck ring. S I am waiting fr the bell.”
“Mum, is the clck still sleeping ?” Jack asked.
1.Hw ld was Jack when the stry happened?
A.Ten.B.Nine.C.Seven.D.Eight.
2.Jack’s mther bught him a clck, because______.
A.she liked itB.she didn’t want Jack t be late fr schl
C.Jack liked itD.she lst ne
3.What time did Jack usually get up after he had the clck?
A.7∶20.B.6∶20.C.6∶40.D.7:40.
4.What happened t Jack ne day when the clck didn’t ring?
A.He didn’t get up all the mrning.B.He gt up early.
C.He gt up late.D.He didn’t have breakfast.
5.Jack still stayed in bed t wait fr ______.
A.the breakfastB.the bellC.his mtherD.his bag
B
14、Take a Bus, a Plane r a Train
Tday is February 1st. It will be Spring Festival in tw days. Sme f my friends must g hme t spend the festival with their family. But hw will they g hme? Please give them sme advice accrding t (依照)the fllwing infrmatin .
根据表格,完成下列各题。
1.Mary wrks in Qingda, she will spend the festival with her parents in Beijing. She will g there _______.
A.by trainB.by busC.by planeD.by bike
2.Liu wrks in Beijing, but his wife lives in Qingda, his will take the train _______ t g there.
A.D56B.T26C.CA905D.冀A3890
3.If Mr. Wang takes CA360 frm Beijing t Sanya with his wife, he will spend_______.
A.¥380B.¥720C.¥ 660D.¥760
4.Li Dng takes the bus 冀A6698 t g hme .Then his hme may be in_______.
A.SanyaB.BadingC.BeijingD.Shijiazhuang
5.Mr. Lu plans t arrive in Kunming n February 2nd .He must arrive at Beijing airprt befre _______.
A.14 ’clck n February 1stB.7 ’clck n February 1st
C.11 ’clck n February 2ndD.7 ’clck n February 2nd
C
15、 Where des yur fd cme frm? Hw is it made? These days, many peple wrry abut fd safety. But fd safety is nt a new wrry. In 1906, Uptn Sinclair(辛克莱,美国作家) wrte the Jungle. The bk is the stry f a pr family in Chicag. It is als abut the dangerus ways that fd was prepared. Peple were s wrried that the U.S. started testing fd.
These days, mst fd in the wrld is safe. Laws cntrl where fd cmes frm. They als cntrl hw fd is managed and prepared. Laws are imprtant. But it’s mre imprtant t make sure the rules are fllwed. A gd fd safety system(系统)keeps peple safe. It als helps them eat healthy fd. Labels(标签)n fd give peple imprtant infrmatin. Then they can make gd chices abut their fd.
Althugh fd safety systems usually wrk, there can be prblems. Smetimes mistakes are made. Fr example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream culd make peple sick when the truck isn’t cleaned befre carrying it. Other prblems are nt mistakes. Smetimes cmpanies break rules t make mre mney. When this happens, peple dn’t knw if their fd is safe.
As we all knw, fd is clsely cnnected t ur daily life. We shuld take actins t make fd safer!
1.Why did the US start testing the fd?
A.Because fd safety is nt a new wrry.B.Because fd was prepared in dangerus ways.
C.Because the peple were s wrried.D.Because mst fd in the wrld isn’t safe.
2.What can peple d after reading the infrmatin n fd labels?
A.They can cntrl hw fd is prepared.B.They can keep fd safe.
C.They can eat healthy fd.D.They can make gd chices abut fd.
3.When culd ice cream make peple sick in the example?
A.When the truck carries eggs.B.When the truck is cleaned after carrying eggs.
C.When the truck isn’t cleaned befre carrying it.D.When the truck isn’t cleaned after carrying it.
4.What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A.Fd safety systems usually wrk, but there can be mistakes.
B.The ice cream culd make peple sick when the truck isn’t cleaned.
C.Smetimes cmpanies break rules t make mre mney.
D.Althugh fd safety systems usually wrk, there can be prblems.
5.What’s the best title f the passage?
A.Fd.B.Fd safety.C.Fd prblems.D.Testing fd.
D
16、Kids Health
Kidshealth.rg
Flu is a cmmn illness. Kids easily catch the flu in winter mnths. It can pass frm ne persn t anther very quickly. Smetimes the flu is just like a cmmn cld. In fact, it can cause serius illnesses. But dn't wrry. Mst peple can be well withut any prblem.
Symptms(症状):
※ fever ※ cugh ※ headache ※ sre thrat ※ feel tired
What t d:
If yur kid gets the flu:
Make yur kid have a rest.
Ask yur kid t drink mre warm water.
Take yur kid’s temperature smetimes.
D nt give cugh r cld medicine t children under 6 years ld (call the dctr first).
When the fllwing happen:
※ Yur kid’s illness gets wrse;
※ Yur kid has a terrible cugh r headache;
※Yur kid has truble breathing;
※ Yur kid has a fever and is 3 mnths ld r yunger;
Yu must take yur kid t the hspital right away.1.Many kids get the flu easily .
A.in MarchB.in SeptemberC.in December
2.The flu may make a kid feel .
A.thirstyB.tiredC.sleepy
3.A 4-year-ld by shuldn’t if he gets the flu.
A.have sme cld medicineB.drink mre warm waterC.take his temperature
4.When yur kid , yu must take him t the hspital right away.
① has a terrible cugh ② has truble breathing ③ desn’t want t eat anything
A.① ②B.② ③C.① ② ③
5.This passage is written fr .
A.kidsB.dctrsC.parents
E
17、 A little river ran dwn frm a high muntain thrugh many villages and frests. Then it reached a desert( 沙漠),"I went thrugh s many difficulties. I shuld have n prblem crssing the desert ,"she thught. As she started, .she fund herself slwly disappearing int the sand. She tried many times but still failed. "Maybe I can't reach the cean." she said sadly t herself.
At this time, a deep vice said, "if a wind can crss the desert, s can a river." It was the vice f the desert. But the little river answered,“that's because a wind can fly, but I can't.”
“That's because yu can't give up what yu are. Let yurself evaprate(蒸发)int the wind, and it can take yu acrss, "said the desert.
"Give up what I am nw? N! N!"The little river culd nt accept this idea.
"The wind can carry the vapr(蒸汽)acrss the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will frm a river again, "said the desert."And whether yu're a river r vapr, yur nature (本性)never changes."
Hearing this, the little river went int the pen arms f the wind. It carried her t the ther side f the desert.
1.What did the river think when she reached a desert?
A.She started t wrry abut herself.B.She believed she culd crss the desert.
C.She thught she culdn't crss the desert.D.She thught she knew well abut the desert.
2.Where did the little river want t g?
A.T the desert.B.T the muntain.C.T the cean.D.T the air.
3.What des the underlined wrd "it" refer t(指的是)?
A.The desert.B.The nature.C.The wind.D.The river.
4.What did the river d in the end?
A.Crssed the desert.B.Stpped trying.C.Failed t get t the cean.D.Died.
5.What is the main idea f the stry?
A.The rad t success is always easy.
B.Our lives can be as difficult as the little river's.
C.We shuld d the right thing whatever thers say.
D.T succeed, we shuld change the way we used t be.
F
18、阅读理解。
Alti Achenture in Africa
It was late at night, but Kevin culd nt sleep. His bed was inside a camping tent, and just utside the tent were the fields f Africa, filled with wild animals. His parents slept sundly in anther bed acrss frm him. He wndered hw they culd be s calm. What if a lin came int their tent? He was very frightened. It tk a lng time befre Kevin finally fell asleep.
When the sun came up, he felt his mther's hand n his head. "Mrning, Kcvin!" she said, "Time t wake up and g n that a safari." Befre they left America, his parents had explained t him that a safari was a lng drive thrugh nature, usually in Africa. During a safari yu can see lins and zebras living free, instead f cped up (限制) in a z.
"What if we get clse t a lin?" Kevin asked.
"Oh darling," she said. "Nthing will happen t us if we listen t ur guide. "
Kevin gt dressed slwly, listened t the birds singing utside and began t feel less afraid. After a brief breakfast, he gt int a jeep with his parents. The driver, Jim, a kind-lking man, was als their guide.
The jeep tk ff alng a dirt rad. After a little while Kevin saw smething mve ut f the crner f his eye. "Wait!" he said. "I see smething!"
Jim stpped the car and tld them all t get ut. Kevin and his parents waited in the tall grass while Jim walked ahead f them and lked arund. After a minute Jim raised his hands in the air. "Shhh," he said in a lw vice. "It's nthing dangerus but dn't speak ludly." Kevin and his parents walked up t where Jim std, and sn Kevin saw a beautiful glden creature with dark brwn spts (点) and a very, very lng neck — a giraffe.
"Ww," said Kevin. He culd nt believe hw clse he was t the giraffe. All his fears disappeared and he began t get excited abut the day t cme.
1.Kevin culdn't sleep that night because___________.
A.a lin came int his tent
B.he was frightened
C.his parents slept sundly
D.the tent was uncmfrtable
2.Accrding t Kevin's parents, during a safari, they can___________.
A.drive thrugh African cities
B.fly ver African fields
C.give fd t lins and zebras
D.see wild animals living free
3.What made Kevin surprised?
A.Waiting in the tall grass.
B.Listening t birds singing.
C.Getting s clse t a giaffe.
D.Driving a jeep with his parents.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、由于父母的溺爱,现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情,导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据以下建议;
自己的事情自己做; 家里得事情帮着做; 学校的事情抢着做,谈谈作为中学生,我们应该如何培养自己的独立能力。
要求;1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范2. 字数70 字左右(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总字数)
As middle schl students, it's very imprtant fr us t independent. What shuld we d t make
us independent?___________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、B
3、D
4、D
5、A
6、D
7、B
8、B
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1.B
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.A
8.C
9.B
10.C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1.the/ their
2.in
3.different
4.simply
5.mre ppular
6.have created
7.learning
8.than
9.Therefre
10.persnal
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1.D
2.B
3.C
4.C
5.B
14、1.A
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.D
15、1.C
2.D
3.C
4.D
5.B
16、1.C
2.B
3.A
4.A
5.C
17、1.B
2.C
3.C
4.A
5.D
18、1.B
2.D
3.C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、As middle schl students, it's very imprtant fr us t independent. What shuld we d t make us independent?
First, let's begin with ur wn things. It’s ur jb t clean ur wn rms and make ur beds. Secnd, help with husewrk. We can help ck r clean the huse in ur free time. Ding husewrk teaches us hw t lk after urselves. Third, learn actively. We shuld learn by urselves and finish ur hmewrk n time. Finally, think abut things by urselves. We smetimes need t make plans r decisins alne. Dn’t always depend n thers.
(Train, Bus,
Plane) Number
Frm
T
Start
Arrive
Price
Train
D56
Qingda
Beijing
07:00
12:58
¥330
T26
Beijing
Qingda
23:00
06:50
¥260
Plane
CA360
Beijing
Sanya
14:35
17:35
¥380
CA905
Beijing
Kunming
07:35
11:10
¥360
Bus
冀A3890
Shijiazhuang
Beijing
08:20
14:30
¥80
冀A6698
Shijiazhuang
Beijing
09:30
12:30
¥56
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