2026届北京教育院附属中学中考四模英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届北京教育院附属中学中考四模英语试题含答案，共89页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、It’s very nice _______yu _______my parents yur best wishes.
A．f; sending B．fr; sending C．fr; t send D．f; t send
2、—This pair f blue jeans lks cl. Can I try _________ n?
—Sure. The fitting rm is ver there.
A．it B．them C．this D．that
3、After winning the match, the players were s excited that they culd speak.
A．prbablyB．hardlyC．reallyD．clearly
4、--- Yu must be thirsty after a lng walk. Wuld yu like sme ______?
--- Yes, please. Thanks a lt.
A．waterB．breadC．fdD．hamburgers
5、--- It’s raining utside. Where’s my umbrella? ---Oh, Tm ____________.
A．takes it away B．tk it away C．has taken it away D．has taken away it
6、My mther wn't allw my father t drive he prmises t give up drinking.
A．unlessB．sinceC．after
7、— Sam, what will the weather be like tmrrw?
— Srry, Mum. I didn’t watch the weather frecast just nw. I ______ a ftball match.
A．was watchingB．am watching
C．wuld watchD．will watch
8、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situatin will cntinue _______ humans stp hunting them fr their fur and bnes.
A．ifB．unlessC．becauseD．since
9、_________awful day it is!
A．HwB．WhatC．What aD．What an
10、This kind f plant is seen in ur city because it lives 4,500m abve the sea level and is hard t find．
A．ftenB．alwaysC．usuallyD．seldm
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、I used t be a very self-centered（自我中心的） persn, but in the past tw years I have really changed. I have started t think abut ther peple 1 I think abut myself. I am happy that I am becming a different persn.
I think my 2 started when I was at Palmar Cllege. At first, I just wanted t get my degree（学位）and be left alne. I thught I was smarter than everyne else, s I 3 talked t anyne in my classes. By the end f my first semester, I was really 4 It seemed as if everyne had made friends and was having fun, except me. S I had a（n） 5 I started asking peple arund me hw they were ding, and if they were having truble, I wuld 6 t help. That was really a big step fr me. By the end f the year, I had several new friends, and tw f 7 are still my best friends tday.
A bigger cause f my new 8 , hwever, came when I tk a part-time jb at a Vista Nursing Hme. One ld lady there wh was badly ill became my 9 Every time I came int her rm, she was s 10 because she thught I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 11 her, s I tk her place. She let me 12 that making thers feel gd make me feel gd, t. When she died, I was 13 , but I was very grateful（感激的）t her.
I think I am a much better persn tday than I used t be, and I hpe I will nt 14 these experiences. They have taught me t 15 abut ther peple mre than abut myself.
1．A．since B．befre C．unless D．r
2．A．change B．interest C．tur D．educatin
3．A．usually B．ften C．hardly D．just
4．A．happy B．relaxed C．angry D．lnely
5．A．hbby B．prblem C．idea D．jb
6．A．ffer B．have C．refuse D．frget
7．A．us B．yu C．them D．it
8．A．hbby B．attitude C．hpe D．jb
9．A．friend B．teacher C．classmate D．guide
10．A．strange B．terrible C．plite D．happy
11．A．liked B．asked C．visited D．believed
12．A．understand B．guess C．explain D．hate
13．A．hmeless B．sad C．hpeless D．lazy
14．A．face B．frget C．find D．imprve
15．A．talk B．care C．wrry D．learn
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Tday skatebarding is ppular arund the wrld. Many yung peple like the sprt, and s 1．(d) Marcel Lusardi. Hwever, the yung man is quite different frm many thers -- he is a blind skatebarder.
Marcel was brn in Argentina, and nw he lives in Santiag de Cmpstela, Spain. He used t live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2．(hpe), as he culdn't imagine living withut sight (视力).3．(Luck), a friend f his4． (father) stepped in and helped him ut. Thanks t her help, Marcel was able 5．(accept) his cnditin and started getting ut mre.
Marcel went t the skate park he had ften visited. At first, he thught skating was ut f the questin fr a blind man like him. But his skatebarding friends 6．(tell) him he was still ne f them and he had t get back n the skatebard. They helped him learn t use his ther senses except sight 7．( ride )the skatebard again and even try ut sme new tricks.
Lking back, Marcel thught8．(lse) his sight helped him realize wh he is and what he wants t d. “Peple smetimes have prblems and think that's the end f the wrld, but in the end yu can slve these prblems. Lk at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and nw I 9．(skate) again. Nt as well as befre, but I can still d it and leave peple with their muths10． (pen).” S, remember: Everything has a slutin in life.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、A lng time ag, my grandma and grandpa lived in a huse with a big frnt yard. They planted lts f vegetables and flwers in the yard.
They wrked hard t keep the garden grwing. All summer lng, the family ate fd frm the garden and enjyed the flwers.
Years passed. It became harder fr them t keep up the garden. S they made it a little smaller.
Then ne summer Grandpa died. It was a lnely winter fr Grandma. It was hard fr her t care fr the garden alne. When spring came, she planted just a few vegetables and flwers.
One day in the early summer, Grandma heard big nises in the yard. She lked ut f the windw and saw thusands f bees.
What culd she d? Shuld shehiresmene t get rid f the bees? But that wuld cst mre than she culd affrd. She decided t wait.
Over the next few days, the bees were busy with their wn business. Grandma decided the bees wuldn’t bther anyne, s she didn’t give them anther thught.
That summer, Grandma’s little garden grew and grew. The neighbrs wuld stp t admire the big crp f vegetables and the lvely flwers.
One day, Grandma’s brther vis­ited. As Grandma made him delicius squash pan cakes (南瓜煎饼), she tld him abut the bees.
Frank said, “Farmers ften hire beekeepers t set up beehives (蜂窝). The bees, pllinate (传粉) the crps and help them t grw.”
“S that’s why my garden is ding s well!” Grandma exclaimed (欢呼). After that, she believed that Grandpa had sent the bees t take his place and make Grandma’s little garden grw and grw...
1．The garden became smaller than befre, because .
A．the grandpa died
B．they became ld
C．they didn’t have enugh mney
D．Because they didn’t need s much fd
2．What did Grandma think f the bees at first?
A．They were nisy. B．They were helpful t the garden.
C．They culd make hney. D．They were sent by Grandpa.
3．The underlined wrd “hire” in paragraph 6 may mean_________.
A．“解雇” B．“允许” C．“出租” D．“雇佣”
4．Why did the garden grw well that Summer?
A．Because f Grandpa.
B．Because f Grandma.
C．Because f the help f the bees.
D．Because f the gd weather.
5．Which f the fllwing statement is nt true accrding t the text?
A．Grandma wuldn’t get aid f bees any mre.
B．The garden gives them a lt.
C．Grandpa sent the bees t help Grandma.
D．The neighbrs als lved the garden.
B
14、Wrking as a vet (兽医), I met a family wh taught me an unfrgettable lessn. They came t my clinic with their dying dg Cc. I examined Cc and fund he was ld and had a serius illness. I tld the family we culdn’t d anything fr Cc, and euthanasia (安乐死) wuld be best fr the dg.
On that day, they little by Eric seemed s calm , petting the ld dg fr the last time, that I wndered if Eric understd what was ging n.
The little by seemed t accept Cc’s death withut any difficulty. We sat tgether fr a while after Cc's death, explaining that animal lives are shrter than human lives.
Eric, wh had been listening quietly, piped up: "I knw why."
He said, "Peple need a lifetime t learn hw t live a gd life—like lving everybdy and being nice, right?" The six-year-ld cntinued, "Well, animals already knw hw t d that, s they dn't have t stay as lng."
I’d never heard a mre sft-hearted explanatin as t why animal lives are s shrt. It has changed the way I live. I see everyday as the day that my life culd be easily taken away, s I try t live my life t the fullest.
1．What was the matter with Cc?.
A．She had a stmachache. B．She had a headache.
C．She was ld and dying. D．She was hurt by her friend.
2．Which f the fllwing wuld be best fr Cc in the clinic?
A．Sme delicius fd.
B．Euthanasia.
C．A gd friend.
D．An interesting ty.
3．Why Was Eric s calm while petting the dg fr the last time?
A．Because he didn’t knw what was ging n.
B．Because he didn’t knw hw t face Cc’s death.
C．Because he had anther dg.
D．Because he accepted Cc’s death.
4．Hw can we understand Eric’s wrds?.
A．He thught peple already knew hw t lve thers all the time and be nice.
B．He thught dgs already knew hw t lve thers all the time and be nice.
C．He didn’t think peple knew hw t lve dgs.
D．He didn’t think dg knew hw t lve peple.
5．Accrding t the passage, we can infer that ______.
A．the vet didn’t d anything fr Cc
B．the vet makes an effrt t live a life
C．the vet has lived a fullest life
D．the vet will keep mre dgs
C
15、 Caring fr Mther Earth
We humans live in different parts f the wrld, but we have the same “mther”. She gives us everything we need in ur daily life. She is ur Mther Earth.
April 22 is Earth Day. The theme（主题）f this year is “Green Cities.” A green city is a healthy and pleasant place fr peple t live. Arund the wrld, many cities and cuntries have dne well t build themselves in a green way.
1．The theme f Earth Day fr this year is ______ .
A．Green RfsB．Great Transprtatin
C．Green CitiesD．Envirnmental Prtectin
2．Which cuntry pened the wrld’s first BRT system in 1974?
A．America.B．Brazil.C．Mexic.D．Singapre.
3．What is Singapre famus fr ?
A．Special transit system.B．The level f air pllutin.
C．Cl and clean water.D．The zer-energy buildings.
D
16、Have yu ever read stries f Sherlck Hlmes---a famus detective? Here is ne f his cases.
Stapletn, Charles’ yunger brther, fund that he wuld inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) ---Henry bth died.
Charles wh had a weak heart believed super natural stries. After knwing this, Stapletn had the idea f buying a huge hund, and f using the phsphrus(磷) t make it shine like the hund in ne stry.
Then Stapletn asked his friend Laura t write a letter t bring Charles t the mr gate n that sad night. The hund, which was shining with phsphrus, chased Charles dwn the Yew Alley. Charles’ fear was s great that his weak heart stpped, and he died but the animal did nt tuch the dead bdy. There was n sign f murder. It was difficult fr Hlmes t find the murderer.
Tw weeks later, Stapletn learned that Henry had reached England. He tk his wife and the hund with him. He wre a false beard and fllwed Henry in Lndn. He wanted t use the same way t murder Henry there. He needed smething t give the hund Henry’s smell, s he paid a wman at Henry’s htel t steal ne f his shes. The first ne was a new ne, which was n use fr the hund, s it was put back. And then anther lder she was stlen. Befre he was ready t murder Henry, he wasn’t sure if his wife wuld keep his secret, s he did nt tell her the truth. He lcked her up in their htel. She knew that he must have sme evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made f wrds cut frm a newspaper.
After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have smething t d with his uncle Charles’ death. S he asked Hlmes fr help.
1．What des the underlined wrd “hund” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．魔兽 B．猎犬 C．匕首 D．猎枪
2．Paragraph 4 is mainly abut _______.
A．hw Stapletn bught the hund B．hw Stapletn made the hund shine
C．hw the hund killed Charles D．hw the hund chased Charles
3．The first new she was nt useful fr the hund because ___________.
A．it didn’t have Henry’s smell B．it belnged t Henry’s wife
C．the hund saw nthing abut Henry D．the hund didn’t like the smell
4．What may happen if Stapletn’s wife didn’t send the letter t Henry?
A．It may be easy fr Henry t find that he was in danger.
B．It may be easy fr Stapletn’s wife t knw the truth.
C．Henry may be murdered easily with n sign like Charles.
D．Henry may get t knw the truth much mre easily.
E
17、On Lunar New Year’s Eve n Feb 18, 2015，Beijing had a gd day. PM2.5 levels were belw 50. Hwever, the nice day ended with firewrk celebratins at night.
In the first hur after the start f the celebratin, PM2.5 levels rse t 500 in certain parts f the city, with the average acrss the city arund 400.
Accrding t the China Natinal Envirnmental Mnitring Center, n Lunar New Year’s Day, air pllutin reached “dangerus levels” in 201 Chinese cities, because f firewrks, with mre than 40 f them seeing “serius pllutin”. As a result, the debate n whether t ban (禁止) firewrks during the Spring Festival is als heating up.
Sina surveyed 3,000 Internet users, and results shw that nly 38 percent f the peple supprt setting ff firewrks, and 60 percent are against it.
“I supprt a ban n firewrks,” a netizen (网民) nicknamed ann019 said. “Lighting firewrks can nly bring prblems： air pllutin, disturbing sleep, causing fire and exhausting sanitatin wrkers (环卫工人).”
Others thught it t be hard t ban traditins, and lighting firewrks during hliday seasns wn’t cause lasting pllutin.
Sme, hwever, suggest a mderate (温和的) way t slve the prblem.
“As a traditin, firewrks abslutely add t the festival’s happiness. They shuldn’t be banned ttally,” cmmented netizen Tracy n the China Daily nline frum (论坛). “But the time shuld be reduced. Fr example, it can be allwed just during New Year’s Eve, the first day f the Lunar New Year and the Lantern Festival.”
1． caused serius air pllutin n Lunar New Year’s Eve.
A．The factriesB．The cars
C．The firewrksD．The bad weather
2． cities saw serius air pllutin n Lunar New Year’s Day.
A．201B．Mre than 40
C．Arund 400D．500
3．Accrding t Sina’s survey, ver half f the Internet users setting ff firewrks.
A．are againstB．enjy
C．supprtD．dn’t care abut
4． was nt mentined by the netizen nicknamed ann019.
A．Exhausting sanitatin wrkers
B．Disturbing sleep
C．Wasting mney
D．Causing fire
5．Accrding t the passage, we knw is a mderate way t slve the prblem.
A．t ban firewrks ttally
B．t reduce the time f setting ff firewrks
C．t get mre peple t set ff firewrks
D．t never change the traditin
6．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．Air pllutin.
B．A Survey n the Internet.
C．Mderate ways t reduce firewrk celebratins.
D．Whether t ban festive firewrks.
F
18、
1．Sunny English Club is fr ______ .
A．nursesB．plicemenC．students
2．Yu will pay _______ if yu want t stay in the English club fr half a year.
A．300 yuanB．600 yuanC．1200 yuan
3．Yu can visit Ocean Museum _______ .
A．n SaturdayB．n WednesdayC．n Mnday
4．One can get free examinatins in Health Centre if he is _______ .
A．9B．73C．67
5．If yu are interested in the life f fish, yu shuld g t ______ .
A．Health CentreB．Ocean MuseumC．Sunny English club
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
根据下列表格的提示，写一篇题为Changes in Our Hmetwn的英语短文．（80词左右）文章内容必须包含所给的所有信息．开头已给出，不计入总词数．
内容要点：
Changes in Our Hmetwn
In the past ten years，great changes have taken place in ur hmetwn．
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、B
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、A
7、A
8、B
9、D
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．D
5．C
6．A
7．C
8．B
9．A
10．D
11．C
12．A
13．B
14．B
15．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．des
2．hpeless
3．Luckily
4．father’s
5．t accept
6．tld
7．t ride
8．lsing
9．am skating/skate
10．pen
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．C
14、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．B
5．C
15、1．C
2．B
3．D
16、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．C
17、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．D
18、1．C
2．C
3．A
4．B
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Changes in Our Hmetwn
In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in ur hmetwn. In the past, there used t be ld huses. The river was very dirty. The rads were narrw and the living cnditins were terrible. Peple were nt rich. They went t wrk n ft r by bike. But nw, there are many tall buildings in ur hmetwn. We can see the clean river and the clear water . Even we can see fish in the water. There are many wide and clean rads. Our life is better and better The envirnment arund us is mre and mre cmfrtable. Peple usually g t wrk by bus r by car.
I am glad t see these great changes in my hmetwn. But I think it’s still imprtant t remember the past. It tells that we shuld cherish the present life.
Chicag is well knwn fr its green rf prgram. These rfs are cvered with plants. The plants get a lt f rainwater. S far, there are abut 360 green rfs in Chicag, accrding t the US Envirnmental Prtectin Agency.
Curitiba, Brazil, has great transprtatin. It pened the wrld’s first bus rapid transit(BRT) system in 1974. BRT runs n special lanes. This makes sure that buses are n time even in traffic jams. With the help f BRT, the city has the lwest level f air pllutin in Brazil.
In Singapre, almst everyne knws the zer-energy buildings in Sutheast Asia. Zer energy means a building is able t create mre energy than it uses. By 2030, Singapre plans t build 80 percent f its buildings like this.
过去
现在
1旧房
1高楼
2河水肮脏
2河水清澈（clean and clear）．
3步行、骑自行车上班
3乘公交车、小汽车上班
4道路狭窄（narrw）．
4街道宽阔（wide），干净整洁
5居住条件（living cnditins）差
5生活越来越好，环境（envirnment）越来越舒适．
6你的感想…（写两到三句）