2026届北京教育学院附属中学中考一模英语试题含答案

这是一份2026届北京教育学院附属中学中考一模英语试题含答案，共89页。
1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．
2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．
3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．
4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．
5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Hw many letters have yu gt frm yur nline friends since last year?
—_______. We’re just chatting with each ther when we’re free.
A．NthingB．NneC．ND．N ne
2、--Culd yu tell me ___________
--- It’s abut ten minutes’ drive.
A．hw lng it takes him t drive t schl
B．hw far it is frm yur hme t schl
C．hw sn yur sister get back frm schl
3、--- I dn’t knw ______. --- She is a dctr.
A．hw is yur sisterB．hw yur sister is
C．what is yur sisterD．what yur sister is
4、—I went t return the bk t Jack, but I culdn’t find him. —He __ the library. Yu can find him there.
A．has been tB．has gne tC．has leftD．went t
5、Please______the rubbish int different litter bins accrding t the signs.
A．puts B．put C．putting D．t put
6、—What d yu think f happiness, Ze?
—I think happiness is a way statin t much and t little.
A．amngB．betweenC．ppsiteD．beynd
7、—I hpe t make decisins by myself.
—OK. But remember _____ yu d, yu shuld think abut the results.
A．wheneverB．hwever
C．whateverD．wherever
8、—The pliceman asked the little girl _______ and sent her hme.
—What a gd man!
A．why she was cryingB．why was she crying
C．why she is cryingD．why is she crying
9、While she ______ TV, she ______ a sund utside the rm.
A．was watching, was hearing B．watched, was hearing
C．watched, heard D．was watching, heard
10、Our gegraphy teacher tld us Clumbus（哥伦布） America in 1492.
A．createdB．inventedC．discveredD．beat
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 Sarah hung all the clrful paper n the wall, but nt really cared abut if she put them in the right places. She was a little 1 . It was her birthday, t. But it seemed that 2 in her class remembered it. They were all busy planning the surprise 3 fr their head teacher Mr. Smith.
Sure Mr. Smith was 4 . He knew everyne’s birthday and made cards fr them. He high-fived yu when yu gt an A n a test, and tried t 5 yu when yu had a prblem. Sarah knew Mr. Smith was gd enugh t get the surprise party. 6 she still wished just ne persn culd remember it was her birthday, t!
Sarah had a quick lk at the 7 card the classmates made. It was almst as big as the blackbard. She knew Mr. Smith wuld be unhappy if they 8 him presents. S she advised the class t make a card fr him, just like he 9 fr them.
“Sarah，will yu turn ff the 10 please? ” Ms.Clark said. “I’m ging t call Mr. Smith nw.” Ms. Clark called Mr. Smith, saying the lights in the 11 had gne ut. As sn as Ms. Clark finished the call, Sarah lked arund the classrm 12 with a sigh (叹气）fr anther time and turned the lights 13 .
The dr pened and everyne shuted, “ 14 !”
“A surprise party fr 15 ?” Mr. Smith asked.
He walked ver t the big card. “This is the mst beautiful card I can 16 . But it makes my birthday card kind f 17 . ” Then he turned t Sarah and handed her the card. “Happy birthday, Sarah. I’m excited that we have the same 18 . ”
“Me, t.” Sarah said, 19 at Mr. Smith.
“Happy birthday, Sarah!” Her classmates shuted again happily, and her best friend gave her anther birthday card.
Sarah was s 20 that tears came t her eyes.
1．A．happyB．unhappyC．tiredD．bred
2．A．n neB．smeneC．anyneD．everyne
3．A．talkB．lessnC．tripD．party
4．A．strictB．greatC．funnyD．serius
5．A．thankB．hearC．leaveD．help
6．A．AndB．OrC．ButD．S
7．A．bigB．freignC．smallD．simple
8．A．shwedB．madeC．lentD．bught
9．A．madeB．didC．hadD．fund
10．A．TVB．fanC．lightsD．cmputers
11．A．classrmB．dinning hallC．libraryD．schl
12．A．angrilyB．happilyC．slwlyD．surely
13．A．ffB．nC．upD．dwn
14．A．WelcmeB．SurpriseC．MrningD．Gdbye
15．A．usB．herC．yuD．me
16．A．pstB．seeC．makeD．rder
17．A．expensiveB．ldC．smallD．lng
18．A．birthdayB．cakeC．dreamD．card
19．A．laughingB．runningC．shutingD．smiling
20．A．exceptedB．tuchedC．trustedD．invited
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Millie :Have yu heard abut the pp star Nancy? It's said that she has gt cancer.
Sandy:I 1． (hear) abut it last week. It's very sad because she 2．(be) s kind.
Millie: I heard that Nancy nce dnated ~100,000 t peple wh 3． (suffer) great lss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.
Sandy: Yes. She is a generus girl.
Millie: Nw Nancy 4． (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An peratin
5． (d) n her yesterday and it was a success.
Sandy . That's great. I really hpe Nancy 6． (get) well again sn.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
1．This is an ad fr ________.
A．selling smething B．imprving ne’s lks
C．receiving advice D．increasing the price
2．We can’t _______ in the Magic Nails and Spa.
A．get sme advice B．nurse yur skins
C．jin a party D．meet yur friends
3．We spent 130 dllars in the shp abve, but in fact, we shuld pay ______ dllars.
A．5 B．65 C．130 D．125
4．We can _______.
A．pay by nly card nly B．visit the shp n Sunday
C．g t the shp befre 9:30 a m D．visit the shp at six p m every day
5．______ wuld mst prbably g t the shp abve.
A．Girls at schl B．Disabled bys C．Adults D．Kids
B
14、D yu enjy visiting a museum? Did yu ever make a plan befre a visit? Every museum must have smething that attracts yu. And there are many pssible ways t enjy yurself in a museum. If yu fllw these steps belw, yu'll knw what is wrth seeing and ding, s that yu can make the mst f yur time at the museum.
Decide what museum yu will visit. There are s many different kinds f museums and yu first need t find ne that yu like. It's easy fr yu t chse ne and start an enjyable visit!
D sme research nline. Every museum nw has a website which allws yu t lk thrugh the infrmatin abut it. On the website, yu may lk fr such things as:
★The exhibits(展品)–See what is n shw at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitins are held fr a shrt time.
★The histry f the museum –There will ften be very interesting stries abut the exhibits and the benefactrs (捐赠者). That can make yur visit mre interesting.
★Activities –See whether there are talks, turs ur special activities n the day when yu visit. Many museums hld sme activities that meet the interests f all age grups.
★Cst, fd r shrtage – It's imprtant hw much the visit will cst. Yu have t decide whether r nt yu can eat there. Yu might als need t find ut transprtatin needs, as well as strage fr cats, bags etc.
Learn at least ne thing n yur visit. It is always gd t take away smething new frm yur visit.
Plan breaks int yur visit. When yu walk arund, standing here and studying exhibits there, yu may becme very tired. S it is imprtant t take breaks. A break is a gd pprtunity fr yu t think f what yu have seen and what else yu might wan t t d in museum.
Take a friend r tw. Visiting museums is always a lt mre fun when yu are with smene else. Yu can talk ver what yu’re seeing. A friend als brings anther way f thinking when yu talk abut the exhibit.
1．T make ur visit mre interesting, we can____.
A．rganize activities like special shws and talks
B．learn abut the interests f all age grups
C．read the stries abut exhibits and benefactrs(捐赠者)
D．walk arund the museum withut breaks
2．If we visit a museum with friends, we can____.
A．share the experience with them
B．cme up with strange ideas
C．cut dwn the cst f the visit
D．discuss the next visit plan
3．Accrding t the passage, we shuld first ____.
A．d sme research nline
B．make a plan fr lunch
C．chse a friend t g with
D．decide n a museum t visit
4．What is the passage mainly abut？
A．What t d in a museum.
B．Hw t enjy a museum.
C．Where t find a museum.
D．When t visit a museum.
C
15、Dnald was nt very gd at math. He culdn’t understand the teacher’s explanatins. Even when the teacher explained smething a secnd time, Dnald Still culdn’t understand it.
“Never mind.” Dnald tld himse1f, “I’m quite gd at ther subjects. I’ll cheat in the math exam t get a gd grade, then I wn’t be in truble. ”
“I’ll sit next t the by wh des best in math,” he thught, “and cpy dwn this answers.”
The day f the exam came, and Dnald sat next t Tmmy, wh was always at the tp f the class in math. Dnald carefully cpied Tmmy’s answers nt his wn exam paper. At the end the exam, the teacher cllected the papers and graded them in time.
Then she said, “well, bys and girls, I’ve decided t give a prize t the student wh gt the highest grade. It’s difficult fr me t decide wh I’ll give the prize t ne f them.”
The students were surprised when they heard this. They said, “That’s nt fair. They gt the same grade.”
“That’s true.” the teacher said, “Hwever, Tmmy’s answer t Questin 18 was ‘I dn’t knw’ while Dna1d’s was ‘Neither d I ’ .”
1．Dnald wanted t cheat because .
A．he didn’t d well in any subjects
B．his teacher didn’t explain things well
C．he wanted t get a gd grade in math D he was gd at math
2．Dnald during the exam.
A．sat behind Tmmy B．cpied frm Tmmy
C．asked the teacher fr help D．didn’t cpy thers
3．The students were surprised because .
A．they thught the teacher unfair B．Dnald did as well as Tmmy
C．the teacher wuld give them a prize D．Dnald did better than Tmmy
4．The teacher decided t give the prize t .
A．Tmmy B．Dnald
C．bth Tmmy and Dnald D．either Dnald r Tmmy
5．We can infer〈推断) .
A．Dnald may study hard at math
B．the teacher may criticize（批评） Dnald
C．Tmmy may share the prize with ther students
D．Tmmy may nt study hard
D
16、Next time yu make yurself a ht cup f tea r cffee，yu might want t let it cl dwn a bit befre drinking.
Researchers say letting yur ht drinks cl ff culd help yu avid sme kinds f cancer. Researchers at the Internatinal Agency fr Research n Cancer (IARC) fund evidence that drinks at temperatures abve 65 degrees Celsius, when swallwed, can cause cancer f the esphagus (食道). The researchers examined findings frm ther studies where tea and cffee were ften served at 70degrees Celsius r abve. Thse studies were cmpleted in Iran, China and Suth America.
In develped cuntries, health experts have linked esphageal cancer t smking and alchlic drinks. Hwever, this frm f cancer is mre cmmn in areas where peple drink beverages at very high temperatures.
In Eurpe and the United States, many peple drink cffee and tea at temperatures arund 60degrees Celsius. And they ften add milk which lwers the temperature cnsiderably. Hwever，tea﹣drinkers in Iran and mate﹣drinkers in Suth America ften enjy their beverages at clser t 70degrees Celsius.
The researchers nte that Suth Americans nt nly drink their mate very ht，they als drink it thrugh a metal straw. This sends the scalding liquid directly int the thrat.
The findings, hwever, are gd news fr cffee drinkers. In 1991, the Wrld Health Organizatin listed cffee as pssibly carcingenic (致癌的). WHO fficials have since changed their psitin n that listing. They nw suggest that the temperature f yur ht drink is a greater risk factr than the actual drink itself.
The results suggest that drinking very ht beverages is ne prbable cause f esphageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears t be respnsible.
1．What might be the cause f esphageal cancer in develped cuntries？
A．Smking. B．Alchlic drinks. C．Unhealthy vegetables. D．Ht drinks.
2．Where d tea﹣drinkers like adding milk？
A．In China. B．In Iran. C．In Suth America. D．In Eurpe.
3．What des the underlined wrd “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean？
A．Sweet. B．Ht. C．Sur. D．Harmful.
4．What is the best title fr the passage？
A．Cl it Dwn befre Drinking B．Ht Drinks Are Still Ppular
C．Ht Drinks Linked t Cancer D．Tea r Cffee, a Different Chice.
E
17、It's nt WASTE until it is WASTED!
With the Wrld Envirnment Day cming, ur schl is nw requiring every student t frm a habit f srting the waste. Here in ur schlyard we lay fur different clrs f rubbish bins fr different kinds f rubbish. The red is fr harmful waste; the blue is fr waste that can be recycled (循环再用); the green is fr kitchen waste; the yellw is fr ther waste.
The fllwings are sme instructins fr yu.
Glass: Empty bttles withut caps can be recycled t make new glass bttles.
Warning: Mirrrs and light bulbs (电灯泡) must nt be included in the glass waste.
Paper: Newspapers, magazines, bxes must be clean enugh t be recycled.
Warning: Paper tissues (餐纸) and wall paper are nt recyclable as paper and shuld be kept separately.
PMD waste: Packaging made f Plastic r Metal and Drink bxes are used t make new packaging.
Warning: Plastic pts (e.g. yghurt pts), plastic bags must nt be included with the PMD waste.
Harmful waste: ut-f-date drugs, used batteries (电池), paint and il…
Besides, if yu dn't need yur ld bikes at all, ur schl vlunteers will cllect them. We're ging t fix them up and then give them away t kids wh dn't have enugh mney fr a bike.
T find ut mre abut recycling, yu can visit ur schl website.
1．Accrding t the passage, __________ different clrs f rubbish bins are laid in the schlyard.
A．4
B．5
C．6
D．7
2．The fish bnes (骨) shuld be thrwn in the __________ bin.
A．red
B．green
C．blue
D．yellw
3．Frm the passage, we can see that __________ are harmful t the envirnment.
A．paper tissuesB．empty bttles
C．drink bxesD．ut-f-date drugs
4．If yu give yur ld bike t the vlunteers, it will be __________.
A．sld t cllect mney fr the pr kids
B．fixed up and given back t yu fr free
C．fixed up and given away t the pr kids
D．given away immediately t the pr kids
5．The main purpse f this passage is ________.
A．t lk fr vlunteers fr waste srting
B．t intrduce waste srting t the students
C．t intrduce the Wrld Envirnment Day
D．t advertise glass, paper and plastic prducts
F
18、Cmputers can injure （伤害）yu. Mst ther injuries happen suddenly. Fr example, if yu fall ff a bike and break yur arms, it happens very quickly. But cmputer injuries happen slwly.
Yu prbably knw hw t ride a bike safely. Nw learn t use a cmputer safely.
Yur eyes
T much light can injure yur eyes, s never sit t clse t a cmputer screen. Yur eyes shuld be at least 50 centimeters（厘米）frm the screen. Remember t lk away frm it smetimes. This gives yur eyes a rest.
When yu use a cmputer, the windw shuld be n yur left r yur right. If it is behind yu, the light will reflect n（反射）the screen. If the windw is in frnt f yu, the sun and the screen will bth shine int yur eyes.
Yur hands and wrists
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are mved in the same way hundreds f times. If yu use a keybard fr a lng time, fllw these three rules: 1）Rest yur wrists n smething. 2）Keep yur elbws（肘）at the same height as the keybard. 3）Stp smetimes and exercise yur hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Yur back
Sme peple sit fr many hurs in frnt f a cmputer. If yu sit in the wrng way, yu can injure yur back r yur neck. S yu shuld sit with yur back straight. The tp part f the screen shuld be in frnt f yur eyes. Yur frearms, wrists, hands and the upper part f yur legs shuld all be parallel（平行）t the flr. If yu are sitting fr a lng time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise yur arms, legs and neck.
Enjy yur cmputer, but use it safely.
1．A cmputer screen may injure yur eyes if .
A．yu sit 60 centimeters away B．yu remember t lk away
C．yur eyes are t clse t it D．the windw is n yur left r right
2．Hand and wrist injuries are caused when yu .
A．get plenty f exercise B．mve in the same way again and again
C．rest yur wrists n smething D．keep yur elbws as high as the keybard
3．Yur eyes and hands will be safe if .
A．yu wrk near a windw B．yu ften take rests frm wrking
C．yu use a keybard fr a lng time D．the windw is behind yu
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
每个青少年都有可能与家人有这样或者那样的矛盾或不同意见，请你写一篇文章谈谈你的看法。内容包括：
1．描述一两件你与父母发生矛盾或不同意见的事情。
2．如果你与父母发生矛盾或有不同意见，你是如何解决的？（两三点建议）
3．呼吁同学们懂得尊重父母，与父母建立良好的亲子关系。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
When I was yung, I used t argue with my parents.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、B
3、D
4、B
5、B
6、B
7、C
8、A
9、D
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．D
4．B
5．D
6．C
7．A
8．D
9．B
10．C
11．A
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．D
16．B
17．C
18．A
19．D
20．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．heard
2．is
3．suffered
4．is receiving
5．was dne
6．will get
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．D
3．D
4．A
5．C
14、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．B
15、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．A
5．B
16、1．D
2．D
3．B
4．C
17、1．A
2．B
3．D
4．C
5．B
18、1．C
2．B
3．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、When I was yung, I used t argue with my parents. As a teenager, I liked playing cmputer games and I usually stayed up late playing nline n weekends. My parents said it’s nt gd fr my health and study t d that. But I didn’t listen t them.
When this happened, first, I wuld talk with my parents. Because I think the best way t get n well with ur parents is t talk instead f arguing. Secnd, I wuld take care f my study and health and make a cmputer timetable. Finally, I wuld share my ideas with my parents.
Our parents are the mst imprtant persns in ur life. We shuld respect them. Let’s take actin frm nw n!