2026届北京市教育院附中重点达标名校中考英语模拟预测题含答案

这是一份2026届北京市教育院附中重点达标名校中考英语模拟预测题含答案，共3页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Must I g ut t have dinner with yu, Mum?
—N, yu , my dear. Yu’re free t make yur wn decisin.
A．shuldn’tB．mustn’tC．needn’tD．can’t
2、We can hardly make prgress ___________ we really understand what we need.
A．unlessB．afterC．whenD．then
3、- Mr. Smith, please teach me hw t draw n the cmputer tday.
- Oh, n. _____. Yu have t get familiar with the keybard first.
A．It’s never t ld t learnB．Think twice befre yu d
C．Dn’t be a wet blanketD．Learn t walk befre yu run
4、British English is ne f the mst well-knwn kinds f English. , even in the UK, nt everyne speaks English the same.
A．SimilarlyB．OtherwiseC．EspeciallyD．Hwever
5、---What did the teacher say t yu ?
---He asked me______.
A．why I lk unhappy then
B．when did I g hme last night
C．hw culd I slve the prblem
D．if I had gt everything ready
6、—Yur skirt lks very nice. I’ll buy ________.
—Let’s g shpping this afternn.
A．itB．neC．thatD．this
7、Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine.
A．theB．anC．a
8、--- Lk at the lvely dg. Guess_______ at birth.
--- I think he might be 100 grams.
A．what culd he dB．what his weight was
C．what was his weightD．what he culd d
9、— The fd lked bad, but it ________ OK.
— S we can’t judge a man by his appearance.
A．is tastedB．tastedC．was tastedD．taste
10、---Is_______here？
---N.Li Lei and Han Mei have asked fr leave
A．everybdyB．smebdyC．anybdyD．nbdy
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Everyne wants t be successful. But failure is a cmmn(普通的) thing fr us t meet with.
1 , smetimes we fail the exams, smetimes in the sprts meet, thers 2 but we fail. S 3 everybdy meets with the failure in his life.
Hwever, different peple have different 4 t deal with the failure. Sme peple lse hpe when they fail. They seem t think that it is the 5 f the wrld. Others, n the ther hand, dn’t take failure 6 They seem t think that failure is the first step(步骤) t success. They will keep up and try their best 7 the final success.
Nw let’s imagine (猜想) the ends f the tw ways. If we are afraid f the failure and always feel
8 , and dn’t try ur best t change urselves, we may meet with mre and mre failures. But as lng as we are hpeful and brave t face them, and never give up, we will 9 successful and ur dreams will cme true sme day.
S, please remember: Life desn’t give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and
10 d little by little, it will make a big difference.
1．A．At firstB．All the timeC．Fr exampleD．Of curse
2．A．lse hpeB．winC．getD．accept
3．A．almstB．neverC．alwaysD．still
4．A．activitiesB．answersC．ideasD．ways
5．A．areaB．endC．startD．shck
6．A．seriuslyB．seriusC．angryD．angrily
7．A．gettingB．getsC．t getD．get
8．A．carefulB．happyC．angryD．upset
9．A．becmeB．turnC．getD．grw
10．A．ftenB．alwaysC．neverD．Seldm
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
Small talk and chitchat(闲谈) are the shrt cnversatins we have at parties, while we wait in line at the stre, at family events r wrk.
Smetimes we make small talk with peple we already knw but nt w1．. Often we have t make small talk with cmplete strangers.
Many peple find these small cnversatins abut unplanned subjects difficult. Sme peple say they hate it. Others say small talk is a w2． f time. They may even call it useless chitchat r useless chatter, meaning it desn’t d anything. They c3． small talk nt imprtant.
Hwever, small talk is imprtant. These exchanges can pen drs that may lead t l4．, mre meaningful cnversatins. When yu first meet smene r talk t smene yu dn’t knw well, it wuld be awkward(尴尬的) t b5． a cnversatin abut a really deep subject such as war, plitics r the meaning f life.
Small talk als gives yu the c6． t decide if yu want t get t knw that persn better–r nt. Let’s say yu make small talk with smene at a party. But they nly want t talk abut cats. Yu may nt want t build a friendship with them u7． yu really, really lve cats.
Chitchat can als increase yur feeling f understanding tward peple yu knw but nt well. Chatting with a wrkmate abut their child may help yu t understand mre f their life utside the 8．. This culd help build healthy wrk relatinships.
Researchers at the University f Chicag find that thse wh make small talk with strangers are happier than thse wh sit a9．. Als, anther similar study shwed that peple wh talked with a cashier(收银员) in a cffee shp felt happier t10． thse wh simply went in, rdered and left.
Small talk may make us happier.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Many f us feel uneasy when smene stands t clse t us, talks t us t ludly r makes eye cntact with us fr t lng. But have yu ever wndered why thse things make yu uncmfrtable?
It's all abut persnal space, which means nt nly the imaginary space arund the bdy, but als the space arund all the senses. Peple feel that their space is being vilated(侵犯)when they meet with an unwelcme sund, smell r lk. This is prbably why a man n a crwded bus shuting int his mbile phne r a wman next t yu putting n strng perfume(香水)makes yu feel angry.
Whether peple have had a strnger desire(渴望)t prtect their persnal space in recent times is hard t say. Yet studies f airlines shw that peple have a strng desire t have space t themselves. In a survey by Trip Advisr, a travel website, peple said that if they had t pay mre fr sme extra service, they wuld rather have larger seats than extra fd.
Althugh peple may need their persnal space, sme hardly realize it. Fr example, peple n a bus wh hld newspapers in frnt f their faces t read in fact keep a distance frm strangers.
G and watch a library table. Yu will ntice that ne f the crner seats will usually be taken first .because they are the farthest way. What if smene sits ppsite t yu? Maybe yu will pile up bks as if t make a wall.
Preference(偏好)fr persnal space are different frm culture t culture. Scientists have fund that Americans generally prefer mre persnal space than peple frm ther cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的)cultures, hwever, peple are mre cmfrtable standing clse t each ther.
1．Wh might feel his persnal space is safe accrding t the passage?
A．A persn wh has t sit next t a lady putting n strng perfume.
B．A persn wh has been watched by a stranger fr a lng time.
C．A persn wh hears strange nises when reading at hme.
D．A Latin by wh is chatting with a friend sitting clse t him.
2．What can we knw frm the survey by Trip Advisr?
A．Peple need smaller persnal .pace in recent times than befre.
B．Peple have a wrng desire fr persnal space in recent times.
C．There are nt enugh seats n the plane t meet peple's needs.
D．Fd service is better prvided than seats n the plane.
3．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．The space arund the bdy is mre needed than that arund all the senses.
B．If yu hld newspapers n the bus, yur persnal space wn't be vilated.
C．Peple usually chse the crner seats first in a library fr persnal space.
D．Different cultures share the same preferences fr persnal space.
B
14、Hearing the frnt dr pen, I ran dwn t the kitchen and waited. I saw my dad cme in, with the white envelpe (信封) in his hand. I had waited all day fr this, s I reached ver him fr it as sn as he set ft int the huse. Angrily, he threw the envelpe n the table and said it was nthing t get excited abut, and that it was just a piece f paper. I tk it and ran upstairs. I wndered why my dad did nt understand hw anxius (急切) I was t see my mid-year reprt card fr my first year in middle schl. I was really hurt by hw he refused t cnsider all my hard wrk.
I saw my class grade: N. 1. I did nt believe what I was. I smiled and wanted t run dwnstairs t tell everyne. Then I remembered what my dad had said—it was nthing t get excited abut. I wanted t share my happiness with smene, but felt lnely.
I realized that I stayed away frm my family we used t stay up late watching Disney mvies, and my brthers, sisters and I wuld play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wndered when all that stpped. I just n lnger tk part in them. I spent all my time n my schl wrk.
While I had been busy with my study, I had als built a wall between me and my family.
I was nly trying t becme a persn everyne culd be prud f. I wanted t g dwnstairs, say srry fr my rude behavir and fr every refused mvie and tennis game, and be part f my family again. I knew I had t d smething—because withut their supprt, my achievement meant nthing.
1．t’s very clear that the writer did .
A．much wrse in his study than she had expected
B．a lt better in his study than she had expected
C．as well as she had expected in his study
D．nt well as she had expected in his study
2．After the writer saw the grade, she wanted t run dwnstairs t .
A．tell everyne hw hard he wrked
B．stay away frm thers
C．watch Disney mvies with his family
D．share her happiness with thers
3．We can infer frm the passage that .
A．the writer was nce very implite t her families
B．the writer’s father felt angry abut the schl reprt
C．the family were all prud f the writer
D．the writer nce spent all his time building a wall
4．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．Change Myself First B．Praise Me, Dad
C．My Schl Reprt D．Scres, N. 1 in Life?
C
15、As we knw, it is nt easy t build a satellite(卫星). Building a traditinal satellite usually takes years. The csts can be as high as $250 millin r mre. Mst members f the design teams have wrked in the field fr a lng time. They hld advanced degrees(学历) in math, science, r engineering.
But things are changing. High csts, unusual educatinal needs and lng start-up times are n lnger an bstacle(障碍) t space explratin. The scientists have develped a new type f tiny, inexpensive earth-rbiting(轨道) satellite.
S far, cllege students have built and launched(发射) several cube-shaped satellites, r CubeSats. At least 15 mre are ready t g. Thse already in rbit take pictures, cllect infrmatin and send it back t the earth, just as regular satellites d.
But yu might nt even have t wait until yu get t cllege t start designing and building yur wn satellite. A new prgram called KatySat aims t get teenagers t take part in. When kids understand what satellites can d, the kinds f ideas they’ll cme up with may be_____.
Educatin isn’t the nly aim f CubeSats because these tiny, technlgy-filled bxes are inexpensive t build and can be put tgether quickly, they’re perfect fr testing new technlgies that might ne day be used n majr space tasks.
The biggest challenge nw is t find ways t bring the satellites back t the earth after a year r tw. Or space junk culd gradually increase because CubeSats becme mre ppular.
Nwadays, cllege and high schl students are getting a chance t learn what it takes t explre in space. Smeday—perhaps a lt sner that yu imaging—yu might get t design, build and launch yur wn satellite. If yu d, yu’re sure t have fun. And yu might als get crazy abut science fr life.
1．Building a traditinal satellite __________.
A．csts $250,000
B．needs cllege students
C．takes quite a lng time
2．Cmpared with the traditinal nes, the new satellites __________.
A．need lng start-up times
B．are cheap and small-sized
C．cllect mre junk in rbit
3．The underlined wrd “cuntless” in Paragraph 4 prbably means “__________”.
A．无用的 B．无价值的 C．无数的
4．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is true?
A．CubeSats culd pssibly cause pllutin in space.
B．Scientists designed CubeSats fr kids t play with.
C．Students can’t design satellites withut cllege educatin.
5．The purpse f the authr writing the passage is __________.
A．t tell us that satellite technlgy can als be learned by kids
B．t shw that high technlgy brings a big change in kids’ life
C．t tell us that kids must study hard t learn satellite technlgy
D
16、These fur ads are fr fur children’s bks. They talk abut the writers, prices, sizes and s n f the bks.
198 wrds
1．Why des Alfie want t be an angel?
A．Because angels can fly.B．Because angels can d anything.
C．Because angels lk like each ther.D．Because angels are cl.
2．Hw much is What Is Peace?
A．￡7.50.B．￡6.50.C．￡5.99.D．￡8.50.
3．Andy is a Krean by. Which bk can he read?
A．Alfie’s Angels.B．That’s My Mum.
C．What Is Peace.D．Farmer Duck.
E
17、
Three Little Kittens
The three little kittens
They lst their mittens and they began t cry
Our mittens we have lst.＂
＂What? Lst yur mittens? Yu naughty kittens!
Then yu shall have n pie!＂
＂Mew mew~＂
＂Nw yu shall have n pie!＂
The three little kittens
They fund their mittens and they began t cry
＂Oh mther dear see here see here
Our mittens we have fund.＂
＂Put n yur mittens yu silly kittens.
And yu shall have sme pie!＂
＂Mew mew h, let us have sme pie!＂
The three little, kittens put n their mittens
And sn ate up the pie
＂Oh mther dear we greatly fear.
Our mittens we have siled.＂
＂Siled yur mittens? Yu naughty kittens! ＂
Then they began t sigh.
Mew Mew
Then they began t sigh
The three little kittens
They washed their mittens and __________ them ut t dry
＂Oh mther dear d yu nt hear
Our mittens we have washed. ＂
＂Washed yur mittens? Then yu are gd kittens.
Let’s all have sme pie!＂
Mew Mew
Let’s all have sme pie!＂
1．What happened t the kittens＂ mittens at first?
A．They were brken.B．They were lst.
C．They were taken away.D．They were hidden.
2．The best wrd fr the blank is __________.
A．hungB．hangedC．fundD．lst
3．What is the sng mainly abut?
A．Dangerus war.B．Interesting games.
C．Delicius pie.D．Gd manners.
F
18、D yu knw why different animals r pests (昆虫) have their special clrs? Clrs in them seem t be used mainly t prtect themselves.
Sme birds like eating lcusts (蝗虫), but birds cannt easily catch them. Why? It is because lcusts change their clrs tgether with the change f the clrs f____When crps are green, lcusts lk green. But as the harvest time cmes, lcusts change t the same brwn clr as crps have. Sme ther pests with different clrs frm plants are easily fund and eaten by thers. S they have t hide themselves fr lives and appear nly at night.
If yu study the animal life, yu’ll find the main use f clring is t prtect themselves. Bears, lins and ther animals mve quietly thrugh frests. They cannt be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the clrs much like the trees.
Have yu ever nticed an even stranger act? A kind f fish in the sea can send ut a kind f very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads ver (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannt find it. And it immediately swims away. S it has lived up t nw thugh it is nt strng at all.
1．Frm the passage we learn that lcusts________.
A．are small animals
B．are easily fund by birds
C．change their clrs t prtect themselves
2．Hw can pests with different clrs frm plants keep ut f danger?
A．They run away quickly.
B．They have the clrs much like their enemies.
C．They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
3．What des the underline phrase“crps”mean?
A．灌木丛 B．庄稼 C．水草
4．Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A．Bears and lins can keep safe because their clrs are like the trees
B．Sme pests can’t change their clrs with the crps.
C．The kind f fish can live up t nw because its black liquid can kill its enemies.
5．Which is the best title fr this passage?
A．The Change f Clrs fr Animals and Pests
B．The Main Use f Clrs fr Animals and Pests
C．Clrs f Different Animals and Pests
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、学校英语报就“中学生是否应该做家务”为主题开展征文活动。你认为中学生应该做家务吗？请写一篇约100词的文章投稿。
要求：1）表明你的观点并阐述理由；
2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、A
3、D
4、D
5、D
6、B
7、B
8、B
9、B
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．D
5．B
6．A
7．C
8．D
9．A
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．well
2．waste
3．cnsider
4．larger
5．begin
6．chance(s)
7．unless
8．ffice
9．alne
10．than
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．B
3．C
14、1．B
2．D
3．A
4．D
15、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
16、1．B
2．C
3．D
17、1．B
2．A
3．D
18、1．C
2．C
3．B
4．C
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Shuld we help ur parents d sme husewrk?
students shuld help ur parents d sme husewrk.
Firstly,after a whle day's wrk, ur parents must be very tired. If we help them with the husewrk, they'll feel quite happy and pleased.
On the ther hand, ding husewrk nt nly train ur ablities, but als help us make a sense f respsibility. Only thrugh husewrk can we realize we're members f ur families, then t realize we're parts f ur sciety.We can devte urselves t the wrld.
S, I think it necessary fr us t d sme husewrk.
Alfie’s Angels
Henriette Barkw Ages 8-12
Pictures by Sarah Garsn
Alfie wants t be an angel（天使） because angels can d anything! But his teacher has ther ideas. She thinks Alfie wants t lk cl.
￡7.50 21.5 cm x 27cm
Languages : English and French
That’s My Mum
Henriette Barkw Ages 8-12
Pictures by Derek Brazell
Peple ften think that Mia’s mum is nt her mther because they dn’t like each ther. Mia desn’t want peple t think that. Mia and her friend Kai decide t d smething abut this.
￡6.50 21.5 cm x 27cm
Languages : English and Chinese
What Is Peace
Emma Damn Ages 4-6
Peace is giving…nt taking.
Peace is lve…nt hate.
And peace is many mre things…
￡5.99 19 cm x 21cm
Languages : English and Japanese
Farmer Duck
Martin Waddell Ages 6-8
Pictures by Helen Oxenbury
There was a duck. It lived with a lazy farmer. While the duck wrked, the farmer lay in bed. One day the ther animals decided t d smething fr the duck.
￡8.50 28 cm x 23cm
Languages : English and Krean