2026届北京市重点名校中考英语四模试卷含答案

这是一份2026届北京市重点名校中考英语四模试卷含答案，共3页。试卷主要包含了考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Dn’t thrw rubbish everywhere, Please. Building a civilize(文明的)city is ur duty.
— .
A．OK,I willB．Yu are jkingC．Take it easyD．Srry, I wn't
2、—Tm wants t knw if yu ___ a picnic next Sunday.
—Yes. But if it ___， we'll visit the museum instead.
A．will have; will rainB．have; rains
C．have; will rainD．will have; rains
3、The TV shw was s bring that he stpped ______ a magazine instead.
A．readingB．t readC．readsD．frm reading
4、— D yu knw China’s famus scientist Pan Jianwei?
— Yu mean “the father f quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ f ur cuntry.
A．pride B．prize C．prud D．heart
5、Miss Smith in ur schl since five years ag.
A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching
6、---D yu think ______ he has taken the bag?
--- ______ I’m mistaken.
A．that; UntilB．whether; IfC．that; UnlessD．whether; Unless
7、— exciting film we saw yesterday!
—I think s.
A．What a B．What an C．Hw an D．Hw a
8、E-tickets will be used fr high-speed trains ________ the cuntry in 2019. Passengers can enter the statin by simply using their ID card.
A．besideB．befreC．acrssD．fr
9、When Tm saw his mther ______ fr him n a cld winter night, he culdn’t keep back his tears.
A．waitB．waitedC．t waitD．waiting
10、—Have yu seen ______ mvie Nice T Meet Yu?
—Yes, it's ______ wnderful ne.
A．a, theB．the; aC．the; theD．a; a
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Dear headmaster,
These days, we ften have cmputer classes. But during the class, I have met prblems in the schl cmputer rm. Many students als had the same 1 . S I am writing this letter t yu t express my views.
The cmputers are ld and slw, and smetimes they even d nt 2 at all. In my pinin, we shuld have new cmputers. We need 3 cmputers with better memries. Als, we need t buy 4 keybards, muses and mnitrs, because many f the 5 have letters missing and sme muses and mnitrs are nt wrking well t.
Last Sunday, I had t spend fur hurs ding my hmewrk because f the prblems with the cmputer I was using. I tried ther cmputers, 6 they were in wrse cnditins. At last, I finished my hmewrk, but then I had anther 7 the cmputer did nt wrk! After I 8 the “print” buttn, nthing happened. I had t find 9 t help me. It tk half an hur t fix it.T ur future and even t the future f ur cuntry, it is very imprtant fr us t learn 10 t use infrmatin technlgy, s we really need t update (更新）the cmputers and ther equipment.
Yurs,
Li Hua
1．A．challengeB．hpeC．experience
2．A．stpB．wrkC．rest
3．A．fasterB．slwerC．smaller
4．A．badB．ldC．new
5．A．mnitrsB．musesC．keybards
6．A．butB．ifC．r
7．A．prblemB．answerC．surprise
8．A．pulledB．clickedC．raised
9．A．anyneB．everyneC．smene
10．A．whatB．whenC．hw
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、Let’s talk abut Sherlck! Yu knw wh I mean, Sherlck Hlmes f curse! I have very quickly learnt 1．he is nt just ppular back in the UK, but is huge arund the wrld. In my first lessn I asked the students2． (tell) me what they already knew abut the UK.3．my surprise, mst classes put Sherlck Hlmes first. And I even have a student4．English name is Sherlck!
But wh is Sherlck Hlmes? Sherlck Hlmes is a character 5．(create) by British dctr and writer Sir Arthur Cnan Dyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6．(be) a part f ppular culture fr ver a century. He has becme 7．(knw) fr his early use f deductive reasning(演绎推理). In ttal, Hlmes appears in fur nvels and fifty-six shrt stries. Mst f these 8．(write) frm the view f his friend Dr. Watsn.
Althugh at first a character in nvels and shrt stries, Sherlck Hlmes has becme ppular n the big and small screen. In fact, he has the hnr f 9．(hld) the Guinness Wrld Recrd fr the “Mst Prtrayed Mvie Character”. Mre than seventy 10．(act) have played the rle in ver tw hundred films!
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Wiki is the Hawaiian(夏威夷语) wrd fr “quick”. Tday, it is a very ppular wrd amng Internet users. What des it mean? Wiki（维基） is a wedsite where everyne can create（创建） and chage its pages. The mst famus wiki is Wikipedia, an nline encyclpedia (百科全书) that ffers millins f articles. But there are lts f ther wikis such as Wikihw, Wikinews and Wiktinary. They all have ne thing in cmmn. They are created and managed by a wiki cmmunity（社区）.
A wiki cmmunity is made up f the millins f peple wh visit a wike site. Many f the visitrs are readers lking fr infrmatin. Sme visitrs are _____ wh creat articles fr the site. Other visitrs act as editrs (编辑) wh read the articles and check them fr mistakes. Wiki are simple t creat and use, and they are becming mre and mre ppular.
But is wiki infrmatinreliable? If any ne can add, delete r change infrmatin, can the infrmatin be trused? This depends n the wiki cmmunity. The cmmunity usually tries t make sure that the infrmatin n a tpic is crrect. If smene in the cmmunity sees an article with incrrect infrmatin, that persn can edit r change it.
On a big wiki like Wikipedia, thusands f pages change every day. At certain times f the day there can be 50 r mre pages changing every minute! Smetimes the changes may be as simple as spelling mistakes. Other times they are changes, additins r deletins t the cntent(内容).
A wiki gives the cmmunity a way t get infrmatin tgether and change it as things change. Wikis are greatly changing the way we get infrmatin. D yu want t find an interesting qute(语录) t use in a writing prject r reprt? G t Wikiqute. D yu want t learn the mst recent infrmatin abut a place yu’re planning t visit? Try Wikitravel.
1．What d wikis have in cmmn?
A．They all prvide the latest news.
B．They all have millins f articles.
C．They are all nline encyclpedias.
D．They are all made by a wiki cmmunity.
2．Which f the fllwing can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2?
A．writers B．readers
C．editrs D．users
3．What des the underlined wrd “reliable” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Valuable B．Believable
C．Interesting D．Enugh
4．What can we learn frm Paragraph 4 ?
A．Wiki are easy t create and use.
B．Wikis change the way we get infrmatin.
C．Pages n wiki sites are changing all the time.
D．Spelling mistakes are very cmmn n Wikis.
5．What des the writer think f Wikis?
A．They are very ppular.
B．They change t quickly.
C．There are n mistakes n them.
D．They are nt as gd as printed bks.
B
14、Mst visited museums in the wrld
1．Hw many things are there in the British Museum nw ?
A．2 millinB．8 millinC．5 millinD．7 millin
2．When was Musee du Luvre pened as a museum?
A．1759B．1204C．1793D．1872
3．In the passage, we knw the Metrplitan Museum f Art is __________.
A．in New YrkB．nce a palaceC．nt interestingD．famus fr science
C
15、I remember my mther reading t me when I was a small child. I remember watching as she shwed me the wrds she read.” Can yu say that?” she asked.
“A fr apple," Mm said many times. I listened carefully, then pinted at the letter and repeated it. Time and again my mther listened t me as I sunded ut letters and simple wrds. By the time I reached kindergarten I culd read simple sentences. A year r s later I remember running hme and telling her I was in the “Red Birds”, the tp grup in my secnd grade class.
During my high schl years I remember using a Reader’s Digest magazine t challenge my mther t Wrd Pwer cmpetitin. We read the wrds given by Reader's Digest and wrte a definitin( 定义)fr each wrd. We checked ur answers and cmpared ur scres. My beginning junir years Mm wn mst the challenges, but my senir year I began t beat my mm mst f the time. “It’s abut time." She said.
I remember Mm giving me a lifetime lve f reading. Whenever I read a gd bk I appreciate (感激)this gift given me by my mther.
1．The writer culd read simple sentence when she
A．finished kindergarten B．finished primary schl
C．entered primary schl D．entered kindergarten
2．When did the writer beat her mther mst f the time in the Wrd Pwer cmpetitin?
A．In her junir middle schl.
B．In her freshman year in high schl.
C．In her junir year in high schl.
D．In her Senir year in high schl.
3．Frm the last paragraph we knw the writer
A．gives her mther many gifts.
B．appreciate her mther very much.
C．lves t live with her mther.
D．sends many bks t her mther.
D
16、What d yu think are the mst imprtant inventins f the past 2,000 years? The TV? The printing? The telephne? Or the cmputer? A reprt shws that these are nt the nly imprtant inventins. Here are fur ther imprtant nes.
Paperis ne f the mst imprtant inventins. Yu can’t have printing withut paper. In 105 AD, Cai Lun invented paper in China. Lng befre the printing and Internet, Cai Lun’s inventin allwed us t write dwn infrmatin, stries and histry.
One f thesimplest(最简单) inventins t save life is thetilet. Befre tilets, waste ran int the rivers frm peple’s huses. Illnesses werecmmn(普通的) in big cities, and it was ften difficult t find clean drinking water.
Animal fdis anther inventin. Befre the inventin, mst animals were killed every autumn because there was nt enugh fd fr them in the winter. Afterhay(干草) became a kind f cmmn animal fd, animals culd live thrugh the lng winter.
Reading glassesis the furth inventin. Peple start gettingfar-sighted (远视) frm the age f 45. Glasses mean that anyne can read, write and d “clse wrk” after that age. Withut glasses, the wrld wuld be difficult fr the peple abve 45.
1．Cai Lun’s inventin f paper makes it pssible t ______.
A．have printingB．feed animals
C．drink clean waterD．d “clse wrk”2．The inventin f the tilet can stp peple frm ______.
A．saving waterB．getting ill
C．living in big citiesD．finding clean water3．Why culdn’t the animals live thrugh the winter?
A．It was very cld in winter.B．They didn’t have enugh fd t eat.
C．They had n drinking water.D．They died f illness.4．Frm the last paragraph we learn that ______.
A．all peple need reading glasses
B．anyne must d “clse wrk” after 45
C．reading glasses are useful
D．life is mre difficult fr the peple under 45
E
17、Buying clthes in a busy shp can be a bad thing. But shpping nline can be a bit hit-and-miss. Smetimes yu can’t find what yu like. S shpping nline is nt an easy thing. This has led t a number f cmpanies’ wners t cme up with a new idea--interactive mirrrs(互动试衣镜）in shps that let yu try n different clthes with different clrs and patterns(样式）withut putting n r taking ff by yurself.
Nw the scientists have made the latest interactive mirrrs in the USA．The interactive mirrr uses a new kind f technique(技术) t shw hw clthes will fit. It was funded by a persn named Salvadr Nissi Vilcvsky wh was frm Califrnia. There is a little device(装置) like a cmputer behind the mirrr. First, we shuld stre kinds f clthes including clrs and patterns in the mirrr. Then, when the custmers stand in frnt f the mirrr, the shp assistant nly uses hand gestures. Thrugh the gestures, there will be different kinds f pictures in the mirrr. The pictures shw the right custmer in different clthes withut any changing. The shp assistant can change different clrs, patterns and sizes, and the smart mirrr will remember tp tw best chices, s the custmer can cmpare and cntrast. It als lets peple see clthes frm different angles(角度) withut straining(用力拉）their neck r using a wall f mirrrs. In 2014, the technlgy was intrduced int Neiman Marcus stres in San Francisc, and later, Texas. It was widely welcmed by the shp
wners and the custmers. Maybe, we can see ne f these interactive mirrrs in a shp in China in the near future.
根据短文所提供的信息选择最佳答案
1．If we stand in frnt f an interactive mirrr, we shuld t see which sweater fits us best.
A．put n different clthes B．use hand gestures C．strain ur neck
2．The underlined wrd hit-and-miss in the passage means “ ” in Chinese.
A．合适的 B．错过的 C．碰巧的
3．Accrding t the passage, Picture can shw the picture in the interactive mirrr.
A． B． C．
4．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The interactive mirrrs are the same as mirrrs at bth the usage(使用）and the structure(结构).
B．We dn’t have t try n the clthes t decide which n is the mst suitable because f the interactive mirrrs.
C．The interactive mirrrs have been put int use all arund the wrld.
5．Frm the passage, can be the best title.
A．The Develpment f the Shps
B．Strange Inventin Changed the USA
C．the Interactive Mirrrs G int Our Life
F
18、Take a lk at the fllwing infrmatin. Sme may be useful fr yu!
1．______ can get the jb f the babysitter.
A．A 45-year-ld wman wh likes playing with kids
B．A 20-year-ld girl wh is gd at English and busy n weekends
C．A 20-year-ld English majr wh likes kids and is free n weekends
2．Yu shuld ______ befre yu take the medicine.
A．shake the bttle B．keep the bttle cl C．wash the bttle
3．Please put the medicine ______ after yu take it.
A．in a cld place B．in a warm place C．in a bag
4．If yu and yur parents want t see the mvie n Tuesday, yu shuld pay ______.
A．¥ 40 B．¥ 120 C．¥ 60
5．The crrect rder f using the payphne shuld be ______.
a. insert yur cins b. dial the number c. lift the receiver
A．a-b-c B．c-a-b C．c-b-a
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
以“我是…… 的一员”为题，写一篇80-100字的短文，标点符号不占格。 提示：你可以作为任意兴趣小组或社团的一员，或者作为家庭、班级、社区的一员，写出你的经历、感受等。 内容可以包括以下几方面：
Are yu glad t be a member
What d yu d in it?
Hw d yu feel as such a member?
I’m a member f... (请将题目自行补充完整，已给的单词不计入总词数)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、D
3、B
4、A
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、C
9、D
10、B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．C
6．A
7．A
8．B
9．C
10．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．because
2．t tell
3．T
4．whse
5．created
6．was
7．knwn
8．were written
9．hlding
10．actrs
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．D
2．A
3．B
4．C
5．A
14、1．B
2．C
3．A
15、1．C
2．D
3．B
16、1．A
2．B
3．B
4．C
17、1．B
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．C
18、1．C
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．B
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、I’m a Member f the Singing and Dancing Club
Hell, everyne! I’m very glad I'm a member f the Singing and Dancing Club. I have been in this club fr 2 years. I’m an actr in the club. Many students in ur schl have jined the club, s I als have made a lt f friends.We have many activities n campus.Each week,we have tw times f training. I sing and dance with my classmates n weekends. Thugh I am very tired, but I am always happy when I dance.All the members in the club are just brthers and sisters. I like this club very much.
The British Museum, Lndn, UK
It is ne f the wrld’s greatest museums f human histry and culture. It was pened n Jan 15, 1759. And nw it has abut 8 millin things, frm the stne tls f early men t 20thcentury inventins. Sme famus inventins are n shw there, such as the bicycle, the telephne, the televisin and s n.
Musee du Luvre, Paris, France
It was first built in 1204, but as a museum, it was pened in 1793. Once a palace that was hmes t kings f France, the Luvre is nw the wrld’s mst famus museums. Millins f visitrs g t the museum every year. It’s famus fr sme f the best pieces f art in the wrld.
The Metrplitan Museum f Art, New Yrk, US
The museum is ne f the wrld’s largest museums. It was pened in 1872. There are ver 2 millin things f art. Yu can see many interesting things frm Africa and the Middle East. Of curse, it has a great cllectin f American art. If yu are interested in American histry, dn’t miss it.