2026届北京八十中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

这是一份2026届北京八十中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案，共89页。
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、— Excuse me, culd yu tell me ?
— Better g there n ft. It’s nly abut fifteen minutes’ walk.
A．hw far the nearest bank isB．hw far is the nearest bank
C．hw I can get t the nearest bankD．hw can I get t the nearest bank
2、—Mm, culd I watch the game shw nw? —Srry, yu can’t watch it _____yu clean yur rm.
A．when B．if C．after D．until
3、In France, yu are suppsed t put yur bread n the __________.
A．plateB．tableC．desk
4、——Dn’t _______late, Mary. Yu have a singing cmpetitin tmrrw mrning.
——Ok, dad, I’ll g t bed right nw.
A．dress up B．grw up C．stay up D．mix up
5、---What did the teacher say t yu ?
---He asked me______.
A．why I lk unhappy then
B．when did I g hme last night
C．hw culd I slve the prblem
D．if I had gt everything ready
6、The students' interest in Chinese paper-cut a lt after a flk artist gave them a talk．
A．has risenB．rseC．risesD．was rising
7、-Why d yu g t schl by bike?
- Because it's gd fr my health and it desn't ____________ the air.
A．breakB．wasteC．prduceD．pllute
8、--Further treatment will _______ cancer frm develping wrse.
--And regular exercise can als help.
A．prtect B．escape C．get D．prevent
9、– I ______ a lt f time playing cmputer games every day.
– That’s bad fr yur eyes.
A．spend
B．take
C．pay
D．cst
10、Paul wrks very hard and he is ne f students in his class.
A．gd B．better C．best D．the best
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
The clck struck eleven at night. The whle huse was 1 except my rm which was as bright as the daytime. Everyne was in bed except me. Under the 2 light, I lked sadly at the huge pile f bks. I was ging t have my 3 the next day."When can I g t bed?"I asked myself. I didn't answer, in fact I dared nt.
The clck struck 12."Oh, dear !"I cried."ten mre bks t read befre I can g t bed ! "We pupils are the prest creatures in the wrld. Dad des nt 4 me n this. He did nt have t 5 s hard when he was a by．
The clck struck ne. I was quite hpeless nw. I frgt all I had learnt. I was t 6 t 7 t wrk hard next time,Amen." 8 were heavy,s heavy that I culd 9 pen them. A few minutes later, with my head n the desk, I fell 10 .
1．A．busyB．nisyC．darkD．quiet
2．A．weakB．sftC．gentlyD．strng
3．A．day tripB．examC．activityD．lessn
4．A．agree withB．depend nC．learn abutD．think f
5．A．dB．rememberC．wrkD．read
6．A．excitedB．hpefulC．tiredD．angry
7．A．beginB．sayC．learnD．prmise
8．A．muthB．eyesC．earsD．hands
9．A．hardlyB．justC．almstD．already
10．A．dwnB．illC．verD．asleep
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
If yu take the subway in Beijing，yu may see there's nbdy in the driver's seat．But dn't be afraid—it just means yu are n the new driverless line． 1．September 4，a driverless subway line2．(name)the Yanfang Line started t try running in Beijing．The line was pen t passengers at 3．end f 4．The trains n the new line are the Chinese5．(ne)dmestically(国内地)made driverless subway cars．The line 6．(build)between Beijing's Yanshan and Fangshan areas with 960 seats and a tp speed f 80 7．(kilmeter)per hur. The trains are8．(cmplete)self-driven．The general designer says the driverless trains actually run in a9． (safe)way than regular subway trains．And f curse，the "drivers" f the new trains can't becme ill10．tired．S far, twelve cities in China11．(begin)t build such driverless subway lines．
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、
1．Mary has t get t schl befre 7:00 in the mrning. On her way t schl, where can she buy her breakfast?
A．At Papa Mark’s. B．At Apple Tree Bakery.
C．At Gd Taste Fast Fd. D．At Winnie’s Sandwich Club.
2．Yesterday was Mary’s eleventh birthday. Her parents tk her t Winnie’s Sandwich Club fr dinner. Hw much did they spend?
A．$300. B．$360. C．$480. D．$540.
B
14、Famus Museums
1．As ne f the largest museums in the wrld, British museum is in _______ .
A．BeijingB．New YrkC．LndnD．The USA
2．Accrding t the frm, if yu want t see ancient Chinese cllectins, yu can visit ____ at mst.
A．ne museumB．tw museumsC．three museumsD．fre museums
3．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the infrmatin abve?
A．Each ticket fr the Palace Museum csts the same in the whle year.
B．Yu dn’t have t pay fr tickets if yu visit New Yrk Museum n Mnday.
C．British Museum lies in Chestnut street, Lndn.
D．New Yrk Museum is the largest in the wrld.
C
15、It was December and the snw was falling quietly utside. The fur March sisters were sitting arund the fire in the living rm. They were knitting(织)scks fr sldiers(士兵).There was a war and everyne had t help.
Meg was the ldest f the fur sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she lved pretty clthes. J was fifteen. She was very tall and thin. She was different frm Meg. She didn't care abut dresses r hairstyles. She was a tmby(假小子).Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and she seemed t live in a happy wrld f her wn. The yungest, Amy, lked like a snw princess with her blue eyes. She lved beautiful things and she was a little vain(虚荣的)?She als thught that she was a very imprtant persn.
"Christmas isn't Christmas withut any presents," J said sadly. "I hate being pr!" Meg said, lking at her ld dress.
"Sme girls have lts f nice things, and ther girls have nthing at all," said Amy. "I dn't think it's fair!"
"But we've gt Father and Mther, and each ther," said Beth.
The fur sisters lked happy fr a mment when they remembered this.
"But we haven't gt Father," said J. Their smiles suddenly disappeared. Mr March was far away with the sldiers.
"Mther says ur men are suffering(受苦)and we mustn't spend mney fr pleasure," Meg said."That's why we can't have presents this year."
"Well, each f us has a dllar t spend," said J. "What can the army d with fur dllars?
Nthing! I dn't expect anything frm Mther but I'd like t buy a bk fr myself !" J lved reading.
"I want t spend mine n sme new music," said Beth. She played the pian and she lved singing.
"I'm ging t buy a bx f drawing pencils. I really need them!" said Amy. She wanted t be an artist.
"Mther didn't say anything abut spending ur wn mney," cried J. "We wrk hard fr it s let's buy what we want and have a little fun."
It was true. The tw lder sisters had jbs. Meg wrked as a teacher fr the King family and J lked after Aunt March, their father's rich, bad-tempered(坏脾气的)ld aunt. Beth and Amy helped with the husewrk.
1．What was J's hbby?
A．Knitting.B．Singing.C．Drawing.D．Reading.
2．On a snwy day, the March sisters are .
A．cmplaining abut having n mney fr Christmas presents
B．talking abut what presents they will buy with sme mney
C．expecting sme nice Christmas presents frm their parents
D．talking abut what jbs they will have t make mre mney
3．The passage is prbably frm .
A．a pemB．a guideC．a nvelD．an advertisement
D
16、A
Hearst Castle is a park n the central Califrnia cast. Althugh it’s far frm any urban center, it attracts abut ne millin visitrs per year.
Tur 1 is fr first—time visitrs. It nw includes the mvie, Hearst Castle: Building the Dream.
Tur 2 lks at the Castle’s Nrth Wing, guest rms and guest huse Casa del Mnte.
Tur 3 includes the gardens and grunds, the largest guest huse, and the wine basement.
Tur 4 gives visitrs a clser lk at the main huse’s upper flrs, the libraries, and the kitchen.
The evening tur allws visitrs t experience the Castle at night as ne f the Hearst’s wn visitrs might have.
Ticket Price
Reservatin(预定)Infrmatin
Tickets may be bught at the Visitr Centre. They can als be bked nline nw r by calling 1—800—444—4445. See belw fr times.
1．Yu can chse Tur 1 t ______.
A．take a lk at the kitchen
B．see a mvie
C．visit the largest guest huse
D．experience the Castle at night
2．If a father takes Tur 2 with his 3-year-ld sn, hw much will they pay?
A．$40.B．$30.C．$25.D．$20.
3．Which tur will yu chse if yu are interested in libraries?
A．Tur 1.B．Tur 2.C．Tur 3.D．Tur 4.
4．What time can we bk tickets by calling?
A．At 8 am n Mnday in March.
B．At 9 pm n Tuesday in March.
C．At 7 am n Friday in September.
D．At 6 pm n Saturday in Octber.
E
17、In fact,almst every cuntry in the wrld is named after ne f these fur things: a tribe (部落) ，a feature (特征)f the land,a place r an imprtant persn.Here are sme examples.
Tribe names
England is in gd cmpany with the lin's share (abut ne third) f the wrld's cuntries named after an early tribe.
Imprtant peple
PHILIPPEINES---Named by Spanish explrer(探险家Ruy Lpez de Villalbs,in hnur f King Philip II f Spain in 1542.
Land features
ICELAND---This name is translated as" Land f Ice",perhaps fr clear reasns,frm the ancient language f Old Nrse.
Places
JAPAN- -Nippn,which is the name cmmnly used by Japanese,means" land f the rising sun" and its place being t the east f China.
1．The names f mst cuntries f the wrld are named after
A．imprtant peple B．tribe names C．land features D．places
2．Which cuntry is named after the land feature?
A．Australia. B．England. C．Iceland. D．Japan.
3．W hat d Japanese cmmnly name their cuntry?
A．Spain. B．Japan. C．Nippn. D．China.
4．W here can yu prbably see this passage?
A．In a strybk. B．In a guidebk.
C．In a medicine bk. D．In a bk f wrld place names.
F
18、There is an ld stry abut a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter hw much she lved him. She said that she lved him as much as she lved salt. Her answer made the king sad. Salt is a simple thing, and it is very cmmn. S the king thught his daughter didn't care abut him. But the king was wrng. Salt might be cmmn, but it is very imprtant. Thrughut histry, salt has caused wars. S why d peple care s much abut salt?
Salt has many uses. Our bdies need salt. If we dn't have enugh, ur bdy can't wrk prperly. We put salt n icy rads t make them safe. We als use salt t prduce ther prducts. Prducts like paper, glass, rubber and sap depend n salt. But fr many years, salt's mst imprtant jb was preserving(保存)fd.
Like ther living things, mst bacteria(细菌)that cause fd t spil need water t survive. Salt absrbs large amunts f water, s mst bacteria cannt live in a salty envirnment. As a result, salt has the ability t preserve almst anything. Fr much f human histry, this ability has made salt treasured. Every ancient culture frm Egypt t China depended n salt. Even tday, we cmpare hardwrking, useful peple t salt by calling them "the salt f the earth".
Fr centuries, salt was als hard t get. The cmbinatin(组合)f usefulness and rarity made it extremely expensive. Since almst everyne needed salt, the salt trade was an imprtant business. Salt culd even be used like mney. In fact, the wrd salary(工资)cmes frm the wrd salt. And valuable peple are still described as being "wrth their salt." Tday, salt is easy t get. It is n lnger expensive, but it is still bth imprtant and useful.
1．In the first paragraph, the writer is trying t make readers .
A．becme interested in the ld stry B．understand the imprtance f salt
C．fall in lve with salt D．understand the daughter's lve t salt
2．Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the article?
A．Salt is very cmmn, but it has many uses.
B．Salt was s valuable that it was nce used like mney.
C．Althugh salt is cheap nw, it's still imprtant and useful
D．We can use salt t prduce all the prducts we need.
3．What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "rarity"?
A．the quality f being rare B．the quality f being imprtant
C．the quality f being cmmn D．the quality f being usefu
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
课外活动可以让我们增长知识，发展智力，开阔视野。许多学校开展了课外活动。最近，某中学英文报开设了“After–class Activities”的栏目。请根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。
内容包括：
1. 谈谈课外活动的好处（两点）并介绍你学校开展的课外活动有哪些。
2. 例举一项你参加过的课外活动，并谈谈你从中的收获和感受。
3. 呼吁同学们积极参加课外活动。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实的学校名及本人姓名。
2. 语句连贯。80词左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
After–class Activities
Nwadays, after–class Activities are becming mre and mre ppular in junir schls. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、D
3、B
4、C
5、D
6、B
7、D
8、D
9、A
10、D
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．A
5．C
6．C
7．D
8．B
9．A
10．D
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．In
2．named
3．the
5．first
6．was built/is built
7．kilmeters
8．cmpletely
9．safer
10．r
11．have begun
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．C
14、1．C
2．B
3．B
15、1．D
2．B
3．C
16、1．B
2．D
3．D
4．A
17、1．B
2．C
3．C
4．D
18、1．B
2．D
3．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、After–class Activities
Nwadays, after–class Activities are becming mre and mre ppular in junir schls. After-class activities are very gd fr students. First, after-class activities can help students relax, because students have a lt f hmewrk, they are under much pressure. Secnd, after-class activities can help students learn new skills frm the activities. They are very useful t them fr their wrk and life in the future. In ur schl, there are many kinds f after-class activities such as chess club, music club, art club, English club and s n.
Last year I tk part in the English club. I learnt a lt frm the club. I imprved my ral English s much and nw I can speak well. I feel very pleased with it.
I hpe everybdy can take an active part in after-schl activities.
Name
The Palace Museum
British Museum
New Yrk Museum
Cuntry
China
The UK
The USA
Address
Chang’an Street
New Oxfrd Street, Lndn
Chestnut Street, New Yrk
Feature
The largest ancient palace
buildings with many kinds
f cllectins in China
One f the largest museums
with cllectins f any time
and any area in the wrld
America’s largest museum n American histry
Ticket
￥60 ( Spring＆ Summer)
￥40 (Autumn ＆Winter)
Free
Mnday free
Turs
Adult
Aged 6—17
Children under 6
Tur 1—4
﹩20
﹩10
Free
Evening tur
﹩25
﹩15
Reservatin Call Centre Hurs
Mnths
Mnday—Sunday
March—September
8 am t 5 pm
Octber—February
9 am t 4 pm