2026届北京市101中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

这是一份2026届北京市101中学中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案，共89页。
1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、In the fllwing wrds, which underlined letter has a different sund frm the thers?
A．attentinB．cnditinC．questin
2、Yu are sure t fail the exam ________ yu study hard.
A．ifB．unlessC．sinceD．that
3、一 __________unusual music he is playing!
一Yes, all f the students are lsing themselves in it.
A．HwB．Hw anC．WhatD．What an
4、It's 9:30 pm, children! ______ is time t g t bed.
A．That B．It C．This D．They
5、Tw students t the pening ceremny last Friday.
A．hundreds, were invitedB．hundred , were invitedC．hundreds f, invited
6、—Mum, I’ve gt the first prize in the pht cmpetitin.
— ________!
A．Gd luck B．Gd idea C．Nt at all D．Cngratulatins
7、—Mum, must I finish my hmewrk tday?
—________. Yu may d it tmrrw mrning.
A．N, yu mustn’tB．N, yu needn’tC．Yes, yu must
8、---Michael, hw can I knw the truth?
---Well, yu can d the survey, but yu dn’t have t ask ________ at the scene.
A．smebdyB．anybdyC．nbdyD．everybdy
9、–I think dragns are the _____ f China. D yu think s?
--I agree with yu.
A．symblB．situatinC．prmiseD．shape
10、----I think Mr Zhang may be in his ffice. ----N, he be there. I saw him just nw.
A．needn’t , leftB．mustn’t , leavingC．can’t , leaveD．shuldn’t , leave
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
In ur family, we have a special way f telling ur sns abut Santa withut lies. It invlves bth gd acts and Christmas spirit.
When they are 6 r 7, I take 1 “fr milkshakes” at the lcal 2 . We get a table, rder ur drinks, and the fllwing speech is made:
“Yu sure have 3 a lt this year. Nt nly are yu taller, but I can see that yur 4 has been strnger as well. In fact, I think yu are ready t 5 a Santa Claus yurself.”
“Yu have prbably fund that mst f the Santas that yu see are peple 6 like him. Well, nw yu are ready t d yur first jb 7 a Santa.”
The children usually pick smene they knw. They chse t find smething that the persn really needs, and 8 let them knw where it cmes frm.
My ldest sn chse the ld lady next dr. He 9 that she came ut every mrning t get her paper in bare feet, 10 he realized she needed slippers. We went t the supermarket and a warm pair f slippers fr her. He wrte n a card, “Merry Christmas frm Santa”, then put the 11 under her gate. The next mrning, she was ut getting her paper, wearing the slippers. Yu can imagine hw 12 he was at that mment.
Over the years, he chse a gd number f neighbrs and friends, always cming up with special presents just fr them. One year, he plished up his bike and gave it t ne f ur friend’s daughters. This family is t 13 t get a new ne fr the girl. When she saw the bike in the yard with a big bw n it, the lk n her face was almst as 14 as the ne n my sn’s.
When the time came fr my next sn t jin the “Santa club”, my ldest came alng t help with the speech. 15 f the club’s members have ever felt that they had been lied t --- because they were let in n the Secret f Being a Santa.
1．A．himB．herC．meD．them
2．A．htelB．bkstreC．supermarketD．cafe
3．A．grwnB．seenC．develpedD．imprved
4．A．bdyB．heartC．faceD．skill
5．A．meetB．findC．becmeD．change
6．A．dressed upB．lked upC．put upD．tk up
7．A．asB．frC．withD．t
8．A．neverB．seldmC．ftenD．usually
9．A．understdB．acceptedC．regardedD．nticed
10．A．rB．sC．butD．because
11．A．bxB．nteC．cardD．paper
12．A．relaxedB．nervusC．excitedD．peaceful
13．A．prB．richC．cmmnD．funny
14．A．shyB．gdC．afraidD．strange
15．A．NneB．EachC．MstD．All
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、I ften hear sme students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy fr me. I’m gd at it. I’m very glad 1． (tell) yu smething abut hw I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very imprtant. When I learned English first, it was fresh fr me. I was interested in it, s I wrked hard at it and sn 2． (get) a very gd mark. Hw happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I als have a gd habit: whenever I have a questin, I must make it clear by 3． (ask) ur teacher.
Secnd, I think English is a freign language. I shuld learn it well. I ften 4．(listen) t the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read alud and have a gd vcabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5． (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I ften read English stries, jkes and easy nvels. They help me 6． (understand ) a lt f things. S t d mre reading is an imprtant way t learn English well.
I 7． (study)fr almst three years. English has becme a clse friend f mine. I hpe each f yu will learn English well.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Tny, 18. a member f an anti-tbacc(反烟草)grup, he says, “Kids feel that everyne arund them smkes.” Tny wants kids t realize that mst peple dn’t smke. He als wants t tell them that smking desn’t make ne lk cl. Tw natinal studies shw that teenage smking is dwn. Still, there is wrk t be dne.
Smking is an unhealthy habit. It can cause heart disease, lung cancer and ther serius illnesses. Just being arund cigarette smke can make yu sick.
In the 1990s, all 50 states went t curt t fight tbacc cmpanies. The states wn mney frm the cmpanies. It helps t pay fr anti-smking grups, but the mney is nt enugh.
Each day, abut 4,000 kids light up fr the first time. “We have t d a better jb f stpping kids frm smking,” says Husten. Ads that tell ugly facts abut smking help t change minds. Setting smke-free areas in public places wrks t. Just this mnth, a Califrnia twnbannedsmking in all public places, such as schls, shpping malls and libraries. It may be bad news fr smkers. Health experts say that they will fight until all Americans get the message.根据句意
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．The number f teenage smkers ______, accrding t the passage.
A．increased slwly B．drpped
C．didn’t change D．increased quickly
2．The states use the mney that they wn frm tbacc cmpanies t_________.
A．pay fr anti-smking prgrams
B．sell mre cigarettes
C．win mre curt cases
D．build mre schls
3．Which paragraph wuld yu read t find ut the bad effects f smking?
A．The first paragraph. B．The secnd paragraph.
C．The third paragraph. D．The furth paragraph.
4．What des the underlined wrd “banned” mean in Chinese？
A．禁止 B．提倡 C．打击 D．避免
5．Which f the fllwing ways t stp smking is NOT mentined in the passage?
A．Setting smke-free areas.
B．Fighting with the tbacc cmpanies.
C．Warning peple abut the danger f smking by advertisements.
D．Offering mney t help peple stp smking.
B
14、I've lved my mther's desk since I was just tall enugh t see abve the tp f it as Mther sat ding letters. Standing by her chair, lking at the ink bttle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act f writing must be the mst wnderful thing in the wrld.
Years later, during her final illness, Mther kept different things fr my sister and brther. "But the desk," she'd said again, "is fr Elizabeth." I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she lved me; she shwed it in actin. But as a yung girl, I wanted heart-t-heart talks between mther and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf pened between us. I was t "emtinal (另动感情的) ". But she lived "n the surface".
As years passed I had my wn family, I lved my mther and thanked her fr ur happy family. I wrte t her in careful wrds and asked her t let me knw in any way she chse that she did frgive (原谅) me. I psted the letter and waited fr her answer. Nne came. My hpe turned t disappintment, then little interest, finally, peace---it seemed that nthing happened. I culdn't be sure that the letter had even gt t mther. I nly knew that I had written it, and I culd stp trying t make her int smene she was nt.
Nw the present f her desk tld me, as she'd never been able t, that she was pleased that writing was my chsen wrk. I cleaned the desk carefully and fund sme papers inside-a pht f my father and a ne-page letter, flded (折叠) and reflded many times. Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way yu chse. Mther, yu always chse the act that speaks luder than wrds.
1．The wrd “gulf” in the passage means _______.
A．deep understanding between the ld and the yung.
B．different ideas between the mther and the daughter.
C．free talks between mther and daughter
D．part f the sea ging far in land
2．What did mther d with her daughter’s letter asking frgiveness?
A．She had never received the letter.
B．Fr years. She ften talked abut the letter.
C．She didn’t frgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D．She read the letter again and again till she died.
3．What’s the best title f the passage?
A．My letter t MtherB．Mther and Children
C．My mther’s DeskD．Talks between Mther and Me
C
15、Peple have strange ideas abut fd. Fr example, the tmat is a kind f very delicius vegetable. It is ne f the useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutritin(营养) and vitamin (维他命) in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tmates. They grew them in their gardens because tmat plants are s pretty. But they thught the vegetable was pisnus(有毒的). They called tmates “pisn apples”.
President(总统) Thmas Jeffersn, hwever, knew that tmates were gd t eat. He was a learned man. He had been t Paris, where he learned t lve the taste f tmates. He grew many kinds f tmates in his garden. The President taught his ck a way fr a cream f tmat sup. This beautiful pink sup was served at the President’s party. The guests thught the sup tasted really gd. They never thught their president wuld serve his hnred guests pisn apples. Jeffersn never spke t his hnred guests abut the fact.
1．After yu read the passage, which f the fllwing d yu think is true?
A．Americans never ate tmates in the 18th century while they began t plant them.
B．Americans didn’t eat tmates befre 19th century.
C．Even nw Americans dn’t eat tmates.
D．In the 18th century Americans ate a lt f tmates.
2．The passage tells us that Jeffersn was a President f ______?
A．a Eurpean cuntry B．England C．France D．the United States
3．Jeffersn learned that tmates were gd t eat ___.
A．while he was in Paris B．when he was a little by
C．because his parents tld him s D．frm bks
4．Frm the passage we knw all the hnred guests invited by Jeffersn were _____.
A．peple frm ther cuntries B．frm France
C．peple f his wn cuntry D．men nly
5．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A．All f the guests knew the sup that was served at the President’s party was made f tmates.
B．All f the guests thught the sup which was prepared by the President’s ck was nice.
C．All f the guests thught the taste f the beautiful pink sup was nice.
D．All the guests didn’t knw that their president wuld serve his hnred guests with “pisn apples”
D
16、Welcme t My Restaurant
根据表格信息，选择正确答案。
1．There are __________ kinds f drinks in the restaurant.
A．3B．4C．5
2．If yu want t buy a sandwich and a glass f juice, yu must pay __________.
A．$7.50B．$5.00C．$2.50
3．The mst expensive thing n the menu is _______.
A．PizzaB．CkeC．Ice cream
4．The restaurant isn’t pen n _______.
A．Children’s Day
B．New Year’s Day
C．Christmas Day
5．The restaurant is pen at ___________ in the mrning.
A．8:00amB．9:00amC．11:00pm
E
17、 "Face it,Andy．Yu sld yur sul the day yu put n that first pair f Jimmy Ch's．"That line frm the mvie The Devil Wears Prada is an example shwing hw a shemaker has becme famus in the fashin wrld．
Jimmy Ch （Zhu Yangjie） is a native Malaysian f Chinese rigin ,brn in 1961int a family f shemakers．He created his first pair f shes at age 1．His family culdn't pay fr his schling,s he drpped ut at a yung age．He had t wrk with his father t supprt the family．But his dream t be a fashin designer never disappeared,s he did all he culd t enter an art cllege and finally tk up a psitin in the fashin wrld thrugh his talent and willpwer．
Ch graduated frm a cllege in Lndn and had a small wrkshp there．He hit the internatinal fashin scene when Vgue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 2．His wrk was immediately ppular and gt lve and supprt frm Diana,Princess f Wales．
Jimmy Ch shes are knwn fr their very high heels and pinted tes．Hwever,he des sme flats and lwer-heeled shes fr ther wmen．Ch c-funded Jimmy Ch Ltd．with Tamara Melln,UK Vgue editr, but left the cmpany in 3．
Jimmy Ch shps have pened arund the wrld,s his designs are mre accessible t thse wh want a designer she,and can affrd his prices.Ch als has a website where shppers can view his ready-t-wear designs．The brand f Jimmy Ch has been cmparable t tp brands,like Channel,LV, etc．But it's still yung and has a bright future．
We can't imagine hw hard it is fr Ch t stand ut in the wrldwide fashin!He must have made greater effrts and had mre difficulties than thers．And s he did．S stp cmplaining abut why gd luck isn't always falling n yu and devte yurselves t yur wrk nw．
4．What is paragraph 1 written fr?
A．Cmparing mvies with fashinB．Shwing the shes are ppular
C．Intrducing the fllwing passageD．Attracting readers’ attentin t shes
5．When he was yung, Jimmy Ch________.
A．had gt n educatinB．shwed his talent in making shes．
C．made himself a famus fashin designer．D．was brn in China and then mved t Malaysia．
6．Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder abut Jimmy Ch？
a．He pened his shps arund the wrld．
b．His shes appeared in Vgue magazine．
c．He created his first pair f shes．
d．He had his wrkshp in Lndn．
e．Jimmy Ch Ltd．was set up．
A．c-d-b-a-eB．c-b-d-e-aC．d-c-b-e-aD．c-d-b-e-a
7．What can we learn frm the passage？
A．Ch was lucky enugh when he was yung．
B．Ch must be thankful fr Vgue magazine．
C．"Jimmy Ch"is a brand with a lng histry．
D．It's much harder fr a man t succeed in the fashin wrld．
F
18、Have yu ever read stries f Sherlck Hlmes---a famus detective? Here is ne f his cases.
Stapletn, Charles’ yunger brther, fund that he wuld inherit (继承) the Baskerville lands if Charles and his nephew(侄子) ---Henry bth died.
Charles wh had a weak heart believed super natural stries. After knwing this, Stapletn had the idea f buying a huge hund, and f using the phsphrus(磷) t make it shine like the hund in ne stry.
Then Stapletn asked his friend Laura t write a letter t bring Charles t the mr gate n that sad night. The hund, which was shining with phsphrus, chased Charles dwn the Yew Alley. Charles’ fear was s great that his weak heart stpped, and he died but the animal did nt tuch the dead bdy. There was n sign f murder. It was difficult fr Hlmes t find the murderer.
Tw weeks later, Stapletn learned that Henry had reached England. He tk his wife and the hund with him. He wre a false beard and fllwed Henry in Lndn. He wanted t use the same way t murder Henry there. He needed smething t give the hund Henry’s smell, s he paid a wman at Henry’s htel t steal ne f his shes. The first ne was a new ne, which was n use fr the hund, s it was put back. And then anther lder she was stlen. Befre he was ready t murder Henry, he wasn’t sure if his wife wuld keep his secret, s he did nt tell her the truth. He lcked her up in their htel. She knew that he must have sme evil plans. She sent Henry a letter which was made f wrds cut frm a newspaper.
After receiving the letter, Henry realized he was in great danger and it must have smething t d with his uncle Charles’ death. S he asked Hlmes fr help.
1．What des the underlined wrd “hund” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．魔兽 B．猎犬 C．匕首 D．猎枪
2．Paragraph 4 is mainly abut _______.
A．hw Stapletn bught the hund B．hw Stapletn made the hund shine
C．hw the hund killed Charles D．hw the hund chased Charles
3．The first new she was nt useful fr the hund because ___________.
A．it didn’t have Henry’s smell B．it belnged t Henry’s wife
C．the hund saw nthing abut Henry D．the hund didn’t like the smell
4．What may happen if Stapletn’s wife didn’t send the letter t Henry?
A．It may be easy fr Henry t find that he was in danger.
B．It may be easy fr Stapletn’s wife t knw the truth.
C．Henry may be murdered easily with n sign like Charles.
D．Henry may get t knw the truth much mre easily.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达。
你向往的高中生活即将开始，你将面对新的学习和生活环境，请根据下列提示，以“I Expect My Senir High Schl Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文
要求：
1.短文应包括提供的所有内容，进行适当发挥。语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，注意句子之间的衔接。
2.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息。
3.文章标题已给出。词数：90-110 词左右。
I Expect My Senir High Schl Life
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、C
2、B
3、C
4、B
5、B
6、D
7、B
8、D
9、A
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．D
2．D
3．A
4．B
5．C
6．A
7．A
8．A
9．D
10．B
11．A
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．A
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．t tell
2．gt
3．asking
4．listen
5．shuld be learnt (learned) /must be learnt(learned)
6．(t) understand
7．have studied
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．B
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．D
14、1．B
2．D
3．C
15、1．A
2．D
3．A
4．C
5．A
16、1．B
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．B
17、4．C
5．B
6．D
7．B
18、1．B
2．C
3．A
4．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、I Expect My Senir High Schl Life
I hpe my senir high schl is beautiful with many trees and flwers. And I hpe there are many classrms and a library where I can read. I expect there is a dinning rm in my new schl .I will g there t eat sme nice and healthy fd with my new friends.I hpe there is a big playgrund because I like ding sme sprts ,such as playing basketball,playing tennis.I expect my schl life is clrful ,and I can get n well with my classmates and my teachers,and we will make prgress n ur study .I will discuss learning gals and ways with my friends.After schl,I hpe t d after-class activities in the free time. I hpe these will cme ture.
MENU
Main curses
Drinks
Desserts
Ht dg $2.50
Juice $2.50
Apple pie $4.50
Pizza $12.00
Cke $4.00
Ice cream $2.50
Sandwich $5.00
Cffee $6.00
Salad $10.00
Rice with chicken $7.00
Milk $2.00
Fruit $3.00
We’re pen every day frm 9:00 am t 10:00 pm.
We’re clsed n Christmas Day.
envirnment
classrm, dining hall, library,…
study
learning gals, learning ways,…
activities
during schl time, in the free time,…
relatinship
classmates, teachers,…
ther expectatins
…