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      2026年福建省泉州市洛江区中考英语质检试卷(4月份)(含详细答案解析)

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      2026年福建省泉州市洛江区中考英语质检试卷(4月份)(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2026年福建省泉州市洛江区中考英语质检试卷(4月份)(含详细答案解析),共5页。试卷主要包含了看图填空,阅读五选五,单选题,完形填空,补全对话-填空,阅读理解,阅读填空,单词拼写-单句等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
      (1)
      nw
      __ ____
      (2)
      this time yesterday
      ___ ___
      (3)
      there,n
      ____ __
      (4)
      than
      ____ __
      (5)
      dangerus,alne
      ____ __
      二、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      In the cming years,artificial intelligence (AI) is likely t change ur lives,and pssibly the whle wrld.(1)______
      AI is the art f training cmputers t "think" and have a "brain." It allws devices t help us thrugh prgramming and cding.(2)______ Then it culd d the jb ver and ver again.
      AI makes ur daily lives easier in many ways.It can wrk cntinuusly and help reduce human errr.(3)______ Astrnauts use AI t explre planets.Artists use AI t create wrks.We als use AI in learning.These are nly a few examples.In fact,we see and use AI in ur daily lives all the time.
      Hwever,AI als cmes with certain risks.(4)______ Fr example,self-driving cars have smetimes faced difficulties in cmplex traffic situatins,leading t accidents.This shws that AI is a technlgy which still needs further imprvement.
      In the future,AI may keep develping and becme mre pwerful.Perhaps ne day AI rbts will help us with tasks such as cnducting science experiments r explring uter space.(5)______ Yet this technlgy is sure t be remembered as a great achievement in the histry f inventin.
      A.But peple have a hard time agreeing n exactly hw.
      B.We can never be sure what the future f AI will bring.
      C.Dctrs use AI t examine patients.
      D.One cncern is that sme AI systems may behave in unexpected ways.
      E.It can be trained t d human-like jbs.
      2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
      三、单选题:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      7.China successfully held the 9th Asian Winter Games __________ February 2025.( )
      A. inB. nC. at
      8.Many yung peple learn skills by ________ thrugh nline curses.( )
      A. yurselvesB. themselvesC. urselves
      9.— This new energy bus is s quiet!
      — Yes,it is really gd fr the wrld,and it als helps __________ the envirnment.( )
      A. prtectB. preventC. prduce
      10.The service f China's high-speed trains is getting __________ than befre.( )
      A. gdB. betterC. best
      11.—What is the f yur paper-cutting?
      —It is like a Chinese dragn. 2024 is the Year f the Dragn.( )
      A. clrB. shapeC. weight
      12.—I heard the new film abut Mars explratin is fantastic.
      —Yes!I ________ it twice already.( )
      A. seeB. sawC. have seen
      13.— This AI translatin tl is fast,but yu shuld use it ________.
      — Gt it.I'll try t think n my wn first.( )
      A. bravelyB. prperlyC. successfully
      14.My parents lve ur hmetwn s much that f them have gne back t help build a new cuntryside.( )
      A. allB. bthC. either
      15.— I wrked ut the math prblem ____________ while walking hme.
      — That's great!( )
      A. in trubleB. n purpseC. by accident
      16.—Can yu believe plants n the mn in the future?
      —Of curse. Chinese scientists have been explring the pssibility f it.( )
      A. are grwnB. will be grwnC. were grwn
      17.In the face f challenges,it's ________ fr us t stay psitive and keep trying.( )
      A. imprtantB. impssibleC. implite
      18.— Hw d yu keep fit?
      — I ________ running every mrning,n matter what the weather is like.( )
      A. give upB. stick tC. wrry abut
      19.—Let's have a picnic if it ____________ fine tmrrw.
      —Great!( )
      A. isB. will beC. was
      20.Yu wn't really understand the beauty f Chinese petry ___________ yu read it alud.( )
      A. unlessB. ifC. after
      21.— Culd yu tell me ________?
      — I use an app t learn hw t make traditinal Chinese dishes.( )
      A. where yu learn ckingB. why yu learn cking
      C. hw yu learn cking
      四、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。
      There was a time when I had t be very careful with mney.I had t think abut the cst f everything when I went shpping.
      I remember ne Christmas Eve when I was shpping at a stre.I std by the fridges and (22) the cst f the things I wanted t buy.The ttal was t (23) and I culdn't affrd them all.
      I lked thrugh each thing,trying t (24) what t put back.I kept everything that my family lved but I had t (25) the ne thing I wanted mst — a bag f chicken fd.That bag made the ttal t expensive fr me.I hated the feeling f nt being able t affrd it but I had n (26) .
      That night,the drbell rang.It was strange (27) it was very cld and late.I went t the dr,pened it and fund bags f (28) n my frnt steps.Nbdy was there.Amng them,I saw a bag f chicken feed.
      I cannt describe hw I felt when I knew smene cared abut me.It was wnderful t feel that I mattered,and I was s (29) .I still dn't knw wh left all that fd n my drstep,but I will never (30) that feeling.
      There may nt be a real Father Christmas,but there are always kind peple arund us,bringing lve and (31) t the wrld.Isn't that true?
      22.A. added upB. tk ffC. cut dwn
      23.A. cheapB. highC. small
      24.A. imagineB. recrdC. decide
      25.A. put backB. put awayC. put up
      26.A. planB. chiceC. hpe
      27.A. becauseB. thughC. until
      28.A. fdB. tysC. mney
      29.A. wrriedB. thankfulC. puzzled
      30.A. shareB. understandC. frget
      31.A. truthB. adviceC. warmth
      五、补全对话-填空:本大题共2小题,共4分。
      32.A:Happy birthday t yu!
      B:
      33.朋友问你"Wuld yu like tea r cffee?"时,你可以这样应答:
      .
      六、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。
      A
      Yu can make nice New Year cards with ld things at hme.It is gd fr yur family and friends,and gd fr the Earth.
      34.Hw many things d we need t make the card?______
      A. 5B. 6C. 7D. 8
      35.What shuld yu d first?______
      A. Tear paper int small pieces.B. Write a message.
      C. Brush a little glue water.D. Dry the paper.
      36.Hw lng shuld we let the paper dry?______
      A. Fr a minute.B. Fr an hur.C. Fr ne day.D. Fr ne week.
      37.Where d we glue the paper heart?______
      A. Inside the pieces f paper.B. On the plate.
      C. On the frnt f the card.D. In the bwl.
      38.In which sectin f a schl newspaper can yu read this text?______
      A. Plitics and Histry.B. Labr Educatin.
      C. Infrmatin Technlgy.D. Physical Educatin.
      B
      My hme is in Edmntn,near a river in the muntains.It is a beautiful area that has been made int a park with meters f hiking paths (小路) alng the river.
      One day,I discvered a wild path I had never seen befre.It was really slippery because it was cvered with ice.I was alne at the time and even thugh I was afraid,I still wanted t g fr a walk.Just this thught made my heart beat faster.I was shaking,nt frm the cld,even thugh it was abut—15°C utside,but frm fear.I knew I had t d it.
      I mved frward slwly and put ne ft n the path,then the ther.Then I cntinued,ne ft in frnt f the ther.I went very slwly dwn the path,shaking with every step.I was sweating (流汗) even thugh I felt cld.I had n idea hw lng it wuld take me t travel alng the path,but I didn't care.I just wanted t vercme my fear.
      At last,I succeeded!At least that's hw I felt.I nearly ran dwn the path.Well,nt exactly ran,but it felt like that cmpared with my very slw speed in the beginning.
      Maybe yu dn't think this is much f a stry,but I just want t tell yu that we never knw what's arund the crner.If yu cmpare this stry t life,yu'll see that we have n idea where life is ging t take us,r hw many easy r difficult paths there are t chse frm,until we make a chice!The pint is:we have the right t chse!
      39.Why did the writer sweat when taking the path?______
      A. He felt very afraid.B. He shk t keep warm.
      C. He ran dwn the path.D. He wanted t fight his fear.
      40.What d we knw abut the writer?______
      A. He always likes taking risks.
      B. He travelled alng the path with fear.
      C. He ran fast alng the path.
      D. He went dwn the path with his friend.
      41.What des the underlined wrd "slippery" prbably mean?______
      A. Straight.B. Wide.C. Busy.D. Dangerus.
      42.What can we infer (推断) frm the passage?______
      A. The weather was warm that day.
      B. The path was nt far frm the river.
      C. The writer had walked the path befre.
      D. The writer knew where life was leading him.
      43.What des the writer mainly tell us thrugh his experience?______
      A. Rme was nt built in a day.
      B. Things may nt seem s dangerus in the end.
      C. It's wrth challenging ur fears and pushing n.
      D. We d nt have the right t d whatever we like.
      C
      Yu may have heard that humans spend abut ne third f their lives sleeping.While sleep may seem like a simple resting activity,it is active and helps yu fcus,remember things at schl,feel better and stay healthier.Scientists say teenagers shuld sleep 8 t 10 hurs every night,but many students cannt d this because f schlwrk,activities r screen time.
      What is sleep exactly?When yu sleep,yur bdy rests and yur brain wrks t stre memries and cntrl feelings.Yur bdy has its wn "clck" that tells yu when t sleep and wake up.Hwever,many teenagers find it hard t fall asleep early.One reasn is that their bdy clck changes as they grw.Anther reasn is that the blue light frm phnes and cmputers stps their bdies frm making the chemical that helps them sleep.
      Sleep plays a key rle in teenagers' develpment.Gd sleep helps the brain rganize infrmatin,imprve memry and make better decisins.It als helps yu cntrl yur feelings and stay calm.On the ther hand,bad sleep may make yu feel tired,wrried r easy t get angry.It als weakens yur bdy's ability t fight illness and keeps yur bdy frm grwing healthily.
      Here are sme useful tips t help yu sleep better.First,g t bed and get up at the same time every day,even n weekends.Secnd,stp using phnes r ther screens at least ne hur befre bed.Third,keep yur bedrm quiet,dark and cmfrtable.Als,d nt drink drinks with caffeine (咖啡因) in the afternn r evening.If yu are really tired,have a shrt sleep early in the day.
      In shrt,sleep is very imprtant fr teenagers.If yu take sleep seriusly and fllw these tips,yu will be healthier,think mre clearly and d better in yur daily life.
      44.Why are many teenagers shrt f sleep accrding t the passage?______
      A. They enjy night activities.
      B. They regard sleep as a passive activity.
      C. Their schlwrk takes t much time.
      D. Their parents dn't value the imprtance f sleep.
      45.What des the wrd "clck" in Paragraph 2 refer t?______
      A. A tl that wakes peple up at a set time.
      B. An internal system that cntrls sleep timing.
      C. A device that measures the length f sleep.
      D. A "clck" that tells when t g t bed.
      46.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t Paragraph 3?______
      A. Gd sleep helps the brain stre memries.
      B. Gd sleep makes teenagers feel mre energetic.
      C. Bad sleep may make teenagers feel unhappy.
      D. Bad sleep helps the bdy fight illness.
      47.Which f the fllwing tips is mentined fr better sleep?______
      A. Keep bedrm bright and warm.
      B. Use phnes t relax befre bedtime.
      C. Drink cffee t stay awake during the day.
      D. Take a shrt nap early in the day when feeling tired.
      48.Which wuld be the best title fr the text?______
      A. The Truth Abut SleepB. The Benefits f Sleep
      C. The Prblems f SleepD. The Rules f Sleep
      D
      In a recent study,scientists fund that the wrld's ceans became warmer than ever in 2025.They have set new warming recrds fr eight years withut stpping.This shws that the Earth is getting warmer because f human activities,and the bad effects will last fr hundreds f years.
      Oceans are very imprtant fr Earth's weather.Measuring cean heat is a gd way t knw hw much the Earth is warming.Scientists frm arund the wrld did the study.T cllect infrmatin,they used many different tls.Sme wrked n the water,like research ships.Others stayed n the surface f the sea,such as buys.Sme flew high abve,including satellites.They even put sensrs (传感器) n sea animals t get mre recrds.
      The heat in the deep cean is very large:in 2024,the ceans tk in much mre heat than in 2023,and in 2025,they tk in even mre than in 2024.It is like huge fires burning in the ceans—enugh t make water bil in 2 billin Olympic-sized swimming pls.One climate scientist says it takes abut 25 years fr the heat t reach this depth.And that heat will stay in the cean fr hundreds f years.
      Warming ceans bring many serius prblems.They cause strnger strms,mre wildfires and terrible flds.Higher cean temperatures als cause ice melt and are bad fr cral reefs,which supprt mre than 25% f all cean life.
      Scientists say cean temperatures will keep rising until we stp sending greenhuse gases int the air.Even then,it will take hundreds f years fr the ceans t cl dwn.But there is still hpe. "We can slve this prblem with tday's technlgy," says Dr.Abraham.
      49.Which picture belw is prbably ne f the "buys"?______
      A. B.
      C. D.
      50.Why des the writer mentin "2 billin Olympic-sized swimming pls"?______
      A. T explain hw scientists did the study.
      B. T shw hw much heat ceans take in.
      C. T tell why cean temperatures are rising.
      D. T describe where the deep heat ges.
      51.Which f the fllwing prblems is caused by warming ceans?______
      A. Fewer strms.B. Less sea ice.
      C. Cler weather.D. Richer sea life.
      52.What is Dr.Abraham's attitude twards the prblem?______
      A. Unclear.B. Wrried.C. Hpeful.D. Dubtful.
      53.What is the main purpse f this passage?______
      A. T intrduce a way t cl dwn the ceans.
      B. T explain why scientists study cean heat.
      C. T tell the bad results f glbal warming.
      D. T reprt a study n rising cean heat.
      七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      54. Arund March 5th every year,we welcme the Awakening f Insects.It's the (1) ( three) slar term f the Chinese lunar calendar.This lively seasn is like nature's clck,waking up the earth frm (2) ( it) lng winter sleep.The first spring thunder (雷声) sunds in the distance,and sft rain falls,making the air fresh and warm.
      As the Awakening f Insects cmes,the temperature (3) ( slw) rises abve 10°C,and the sil becmes sft and wet.This is (4) gd time fr farmers t start spring planting and grwing vegetables.Ancient peple (5) ( believe) that the first thunder culd tell the weather fr the whle year. "If it (6) ( cme) early,it may bring bad weather later."
      This slar term nt nly helps with farming but als has interesting flk traditins.Many places have the traditin f (7) ( eat) pears t keep healthy and stp cughing.Sme places als have the custm f "the White Tiger" t keep away bad luck.
      These special traditins carry peple's best (8) ( hpe) fr life.They shw lve fr nature (9) wishes fr a wnderful new year.They als tell us that traditinal culture is still alive and (10) ( meaning) in mdern life.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      八、单词拼写-单句:本大题共1小题,共2分。
      55.A: is this schlbag?
      B:It's fifty yuan.
      九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
      56.假定你是某校学生李华,你校报英语栏目为即将举办的科技节征集活动方案设计。请根据以下提示,用英语写一份活动计划,并说明理由。词数80左右。
      要求:1.必须包含所有提示信息,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实的校名及提示信息以外的地名。
      Our Schl Science Festival Plan
      I'm glad t share my plan fr the cming Science Festival.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      十、其他:本大题共2小题,共4分。
      57.A: ______ ?
      B:I have a headache.
      58.A: ______ in yur city tday?
      B:It's sunny.
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】【小题1】
      A girl is singing nw.
      【小题2】
      He was ding his hmewrk at this time yesterday.
      【小题3】
      There is a bk n the desk.
      【小题4】
      Jack is taller than Tm.
      【小题5】
      It's dangerus t swim alne.
      【解析】1. 此句表达为"一个小女孩正唱歌",用现在进行时,其构成为am/is/are ding;一个女孩"a girl",作主语,为第三人称单数,be动词用is,唱歌"sing",作谓语,其现在分词为singing;现在"nw",副词,置于句末作状语。故填A girl is singing nw.。
      2. 此句表达为"昨天的这个时候他正在做作业",用过去进行时,其构成为was/were ding;他"he",作主语;做他的作业d his hmewrk,d作谓语;昨天的这个时候"at this time yesterday",置于句末作时间状语。故填He was ding his hmewrk at this time yesterday.。
      3. 此句表达为"桌上有本书",用there be结构,时态为一般现在时;一本书"a bk",作逻辑主语,为第三人称单数,be动词用is;在桌上"n the desk",置于句末作地点状语。故填There is a bk n the desk.。
      4. 此句表达为"Jack比Tm高",用一般现在时,Jack作主语,为第三人称单数,be动词用is;高"tall",形容词,其比较级为taller;比"than"。故填Jack is taller than Tm.。
      5. 此句表达为"独自一人游泳是危险的",使用句型"It's+形容词+t d sth.",危险的"dangerus",形容词,独自游泳"swim alne",用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填It's dangerus t swim alne.。
      2~6.【答案】A、E、C、D、B
      【解析】( 1)细节推理题。根据上文In the cming years,artificial intelligence (AI) is likely t change ur lives,and pssibly the whle wrld.(在未来几年,人工智能(AI)很可能会改变我们的生活,甚至可能改变整个世界。)可知,A选项"但是人们很难就具体的方式达成一致。。"符合题意。在这里起到转折作用,承接上文说改变,引出下文对人工智能的具体介绍。故选A。
      ( 2)细节推理题。根据上文It allws devices t help us thrugh prgramming and cding.(它允许设备通过编程和编码来帮助我们。)可知,E选项"它可以被训练做类似人类的工作。"符合题意。进一步说明其重复性,逻辑通顺。故选E。
      ( 3)细节推理题。根据下文Astrnauts use AI t explre planets.Artists use AI t create wrks.We als use AI in learning.These are nly a few examples.(宇航员利用AI探索行星。艺术家利用AI创作作品。我们也在学习中使用AI。这些只是几个例子。)可知,这些都是人工智能让我们日常生活变得轻松的例子,C选项"医生使用人工智能检查病人。"符合题意,与其他例子并列,丰富AI的应用场景。故选C。
      ( 4)细节推理题。根据上文Hwever,AI als cmes with certain risks.(然而,AI也伴随着一定的风险。)可知,D选项"一个担忧是,一些人工智能系统可能会以意想不到的方式运行。"符合题意,起到承上启下的作用,既承接上文说AI也伴随着一定的风险,又引出下文的例子。故D。
      ( 5)细节推理题。根据上文In the future,AI may keep develping and becme mre pwerful.Perhaps ne day AI rbts will help us with tasks such as cnducting science experiments r explring uter space.(在未来,AI可能会不断发展,变得更加强大。也许有一天,人工智能机器人将帮助我们完成诸如进行科学实验或探索外层空间等任务。)可知,B选项"我们永远无法确定人工智能的未来会带来什么。"符合题意,与下文"但这项技术肯定会在我们的发明史上取得巨大成功"形成转折。故选B。
      本文是一篇说明文,介绍人工智能的定义、应用、风险及未来发展。
      做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
      7.【答案】A
      【解析】in用于某年某月前或一天的上午,下午或晚上;n用于具体某一天或某天的上午,下午或星期几,节日等;at用于时刻前。根据空格后的February 2025可知正确答案是A。
      故选:A。
      中国于2025年2月成功举办了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。
      掌握时间介词的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
      8.【答案】B
      【解析】yurselves你们自己;themselves他们自己;urselves我们自己。本句主语"Many yung peple"是第三人称复数,此处考查固定搭配by neself,意为"独自/靠某人自己",其中的反身代词应与主语在人称和数上保持一致,应填themselves。
      故选:B。
      许多年轻人通过在线课程自学掌握技能。
      掌握反身代词的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
      9.【答案】A
      【解析】prtect保护;prevent阻止;prduce生产。根据"This new energy bus"(这辆新能源公交车)以及"gd fr the wrld"(对世界真的很好)可知,新能源公交车的使用有利于"保护"环境,应填prtect。
      故选:A。
      —这辆新能源公交车真安静!
      —是的,它对世界真的很好,而且它也有助于保护环境。
      要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      10.【答案】B
      【解析】gd好的;better更好的;best最好的。根据句中关键词"than"可知,此处需要用形容词的比较级形式。
      故选:B。
      中国高铁的服务变得比以前更好了。
      解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合than确定形容词的等级。
      11.【答案】B
      【解析】A.颜色;B.形状;C.重量;分量。根据It is like a Chinese dragn(它像中国的龙)可知,你剪纸的形状是什么?
      故选:B。
      —你剪纸的形状是什么?
      —它像中国的龙。2024年是龙年。
      做此类题,先分析选项,再结合句意和语法,正确作答。
      12.【答案】C
      【解析】see看见,动词。选项A是动词原形;选项B是过去式;选项C是现在完成时。根据时间状语"twice already"可知,表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或强调经历,应用现在完成时,应填have seen。
      故选:C。
      —我听说那部关于火星探索的新电影棒极了。
      —没错!我已经看过它两次了。
      本题考查现在完成时的基本用法。
      13.【答案】B
      【解析】根据答语"I'll try t think n my wn first."可知,说话者建议先自己思考,结合答语"Gt it.I'll try t think n my wn first.(明白了。我会先尝试自己思考)",意味着要"正确/适当地"使用工具,而不是完全依赖。应填prperly。A.bravely勇敢地;C.successfully成功地。A和C都不符合语境。
      故选:B。
      --这个人工智能翻译工具很快,但是你应该正确地使用它。
      --明白了。我会先尝试自己思考。
      根据分析句子,结合选项,即可选出正确答案。
      14.【答案】B
      【解析】A、all 用于三者或以上的全部,B、bth表示"两者都",C、either表示"两者中的任意一个",句中主语是"my parents"(父母两人),要用"两者都"bth。
      故选:B。
      我的父母非常热爱我们的家乡,以至于他们两个都回去帮忙建设新农村。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对代词的掌握。
      15.【答案】C
      【解析】in truble遇到麻烦, n purpse故意地,by accident意外地,根据"while walking hme"可知,走路回家通常不是专门学习的时间,解出难题属于偶然发生的情况,by accident符合语境。
      故选:C。
      —我在回家路上走着的时候,偶然解出了这道数学题。
      —太棒了!
      考查介词短语,要牢记介词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
      16.【答案】B
      【解析】分析句式,题干设空句believe后是一个宾语从句;根据语境,从句的主语plants(植物)和其谓语grw(种植)之间是被动关系;且题干时间状语是in the future(将来),表明动作发生在将来,因此设空处应用一般将来时的被动语态,即will be grwn符合语境。A项是一般现在时的被动语态;C项是一般过去时的被动语态;均不符合语境。
      故选:B。
      -你相信将来会在月球上种植植物吗?
      -当然。中国科学家一直在探索这种可能性。
      动词的时态和语态是中考的必考知识点,题目中常常将两者结合在一起进行考查,因此学生需根据题意及题干的关键信息进行判断分析再作答。
      17.【答案】A
      【解析】imprtant重要的;impssible不可能的;implite不礼貌的。根据语境"面对挑战时保持积极并不断尝试",应填imprtant,构成固定句型It's imprtant fr sb t d sth(对某人来说做某事很重要)。
      故选:A。
      面对挑战,保持积极并继续努力对我们来说是重要的。
      要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      18.【答案】B
      【解析】give up放弃,stick t坚持,wrry abut担心。根据"keep fit"和"n matter what the weather is like"可知,为了保持健康需要坚持不懈。
      故选:B。
      —你如何保持健康?
      —我每天早上坚持跑步,无论天气如何。
      考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
      19.【答案】A
      【解析】A.is是,一般现在时;B.will be一般将来时;C.was一般过去时;这是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循"主将从现/祈使句从现"的时态规则,即主句是祈使句时,从句用一般现在时表将来。因此应选is。
      故选:A。
      —如果明天天气好,我们就去野餐吧。
      —太棒了!
      仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一般现在时的用法。
      20.【答案】A
      【解析】 unless除非(引导条件状语从句);if如果;after在……之后。主句"不会真正理解"为否定含义,句子逻辑是只有大声朗读,才能体会诗歌之美,unless契合这种唯一前提的条件逻辑,符合语境。
      故选A。
      除非你大声朗读,否则你不会真正理解到中国诗歌的美感。
      根据分析句子,结合选项,即可选出正确答案。
      21.【答案】C
      【解析】根据答语"I use an app...(我用一款应用程序……)",可知问句是对"学习烹饪的方式"提问,需用疑问词 hw(如何)。A选项where(哪里)问地点,答语未提及地点,排除;B选项why(为什么)问原因,答语未解释原因,排除;C选项hw(如何)问方式,与答语中"用应用程序学习"的方式匹配。
      故选:C。
      --你能告诉我你是如何学习烹饪的吗?
      --我用一款应用程序来学习制作中国传统菜肴。
      根据分析句子,结合答语,即可选出正确答案。
      22~31.【答案】A、B、C、A、B、A、A、B、C、C
      【解析】( 1)考查动词短语。句意:我站在冰箱旁,算着我想买的东西的总价。A.合计,加起来;B.起飞,脱掉;C.削减。根据"I std by the fridges and …the cst f the things I wanted t buy."(我站在冰箱旁我想买的东西的价格)可知,此处表示核算总价,add up表示"合计、加起来",符合语境。故选A。
      ( 2)考查形容词。句意:总价格太高了,我没办法全部买下。A.便宜的;B.高的;C.小的。根据"I culdn't affrd them all"(我不能全部买下)可知,总价钱过高,high表示"(价格)高的",符合语境。故选B。
      ( 3)考查动词。句意:我逐一看每件商品,试图决定要放回哪些。A.想象;B.记录;C.决定。根据" …what t put back"(放回什么)可知,此处指选择商品,决定放回哪些。故选C。
      ( 4)考查动词短语。句意:我留下了家人喜欢的所有东西,但不得不放回我最想要的那一样——一袋鸡肉食物。A.放回;B.收好;C.张贴。根据前文"what t put back"(放回什么)以及"I kept everything that my family lved"(我留下了家人喜欢的所有东西)可知,此处表示"放回、退回",把自己喜欢的东西放了回去。故选A。
      ( 5)考查名词。句意:我买不起它,这种感觉糟透了,但我别无选择。A.计划;B.选择;C.希望。根据"nt being able t affrd it but..."(我买不起它,但是)可知,我别无选择,have n chice是固定搭配,意为"别无选择",符合没钱只能放弃的无奈处境。故选B。
      ( 6)考查连词。句意:这件事很奇怪,因为天又冷又晚。A.因为;B.尽管;C.直到。根据"It was strange …it was very cld and late."(这件事很奇怪天又冷又晚。)可知,后文是解释奇怪的原因,because表示"因为",符合逻辑。故选A。
      ( 7)考查名词。句意:我打开门,看到台阶上有成袋的鸡肉食物。A.食物;B.玩具;C.钱。根据后文"Amng them,I saw a bag f chicken fd"(其中,我看到了那袋鸡肉食物)可知,台阶上放的是食物。故选A。
      ( 8)考查形容词。句意:知道有人在乎我,这种感觉难以言喻,我非常感激。A.担忧的;B.感激的;C.困惑的。根据"I knew smene cared abut me"(我知道有人关心我)可知,收到陌生人的善意馈赠,内心满是感激。故选B。
      ( 9)考查动词。句意:我至今不知道是谁把东西放在门口,但我永远不会忘记这份感动。A.分享;B.理解;C.忘记。根据" I will never …that feeling"(我永远不会这种感觉)可知,这份善意终生难忘。故选C。
      ( 10)考查名词。句意:世上或许没有真正的圣诞老人,但身边总有善良的人,为世界带来爱与温暖。A.真相;B.建议;C.温暖。根据"bringing lve and …t the wrld"(为世界带来爱和)可知,给世界带来温暖。故选C。
      本文讲述了作者曾经生活拮据、圣诞采购时无力买下心仪物品,却在深夜收到陌生人善意馈赠的暖心故事,点明世间总有善良的人在传递爱与温暖。
      首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      32.【答案】Thank yu.
      【解析】根据上文"Happy birthday t yu!(祝你生日快乐!)"可知对于别人的祝福表示感谢。
      故填:Thank yu.
      A:祝你生日快乐!
      B:谢谢。
      理解题干意思,结合语境,填写正确答案。
      33.【答案】I'd like tea./I'd like cffee.
      【解析】根据题意可知此句是个选择疑问句,用wuld like+名词(想要)提问,回答时用:I'd like+名词。
      故答案为:I'd like tea/cffee.
      朋友问你"你要茶还是咖啡?"时,你可以这样应答:
      我想喝茶/咖啡。
      掌握不同问句的答语是解答此题的关键。
      34~38.【答案】C、A、C、C、B
      【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据What yu need部分列出的材料:ld newspaper、a heart-shaped mld、a clean plate、a bwl f water、a paintbrush、glue water、an ld card(旧报纸、心形模具、干净的盘子、一碗水、画笔、胶水、旧卡片),共7种东西。故选C。
      (2)细节理解题。根据What yu d:1.Tear paper int small pieces.(步骤1:将纸撕成小块。)可知首先要撕纸。故选A。
      (3)细节理解题。根据步骤4:Let it dry fr ne day.(让它晾干一天。)可知需要晾干一天。故选C。
      (4)细节理解题。根据步骤8:glue the heart n the frnt.(把心形纸粘在正面。)可知把纸心粘在卡片正面。故选C。
      (5)推理判断题。文章内容是手工制作环保卡片,属于劳动实践和环保教育,对应学校报纸的Labr Educatin版块。故选B。
      本文是一篇说明文,介绍如何用废旧材料制作环保新年贺卡,包括所需材料和步骤。
      答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
      39~43.【答案】A、B、D、B、C
      【解析】略
      1. 细节理解题。根据第三段"I went very slwly dwn the path,shaking with every step.I was sweating even thugh I felt cld.I had n idea hw lng it wuld take me t travel alng the path,but I didn't care.I just wanted t vercme my fear."(我一步一步颤抖着慢慢走下小路,尽管觉得很冷,却还在流汗。我不知道沿着这条路前进需要多长时间,但我并不在乎。我只想克服自己的恐惧。)可知,作者出汗并不是因为运动或天气热,而是因为内心非常害怕。故选A。
      2. 细节理解题。根据第二段"I was shaking,nt frm the cld…but frm fear."(我在颤抖,不是因为寒冷,而是因为恐惧。)以及第三段"I went very slwly dwn the path,shaking with every step."(我一步一步颤抖着慢慢走下小路。)可知,作者是带着恐惧走完这条小路的,并没有和朋友同行,也没有快速奔跑。故选B。
      3. 词义猜测题。根据第二段"It was really slippery because it was cvered with ice."(它真的很……因为覆盖着冰。)可知,路面被冰覆盖容易打滑,这种情况很危险,由此可推测,划线部分"slippery"在这里的意思与选项D"危险的"意思相近。故选D。
      4. 推理判断题。根据第一段"My hme is in Edmntn,near a river in the muntains.It is a beautiful area that has been made int a park with meters f hiking paths (小路) alng the river."(我的家位于埃德蒙顿,靠近山区的河流。这是一个美丽的地方,被建成了公园,沿河有数米长的徒步小路。)可推断,作者发现的这条野生小路就在这片靠近河流的区域,因此这条小路离河不远。故选B。
      5. 主旨大意题。文章通过作者克服恐惧、一步步走完结冰小路的经历,引申到人生中面对未知与挑战的态度,强调即便前方充满不确定性,也值得去尝试并坚持,这体现了挑战恐惧并继续前进的主题。故选C。
      44~48.【答案】C、B、D、D、A
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段Scientists say teenagers shuld sleep 8 t 10 hurs every night,but many students cannt d this because f schlwrk,activities r screen time.(科学家说青少年应该每晚睡8到10个小时,但是许多学生因为课业、活动或屏幕时间而不能做到这一点。)可知,学生睡眠不足的原因包括课业、活动和屏幕时间。所以,花太多时间做作业会导致青少年睡眠不足。故选C。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据第二段Yur bdy has its wn "clck" that tells yu when t sleep and wake up.(你的身体有自己的"时钟",告诉你什么时候睡觉和醒来。)可知,文中的"clck"指的是身体内部控制睡眠和清醒时间的系统,并非实体工具或仅用于提醒睡觉的装置。故选B。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第三段It als weakens yur bdy's ability t fight illness(它还会削弱你身体抵抗疾病的能力)可知,不良睡眠会削弱身体对抗疾病的能力,而非帮助身体对抗疾病。故选D。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据第四段If yu are really tired,have a shrt sleep early in the day.(如果你真的累了,在一天的早些时候睡一会儿。)可知,感到疲惫时可以在白天早些时候小睡一会儿。故选D。
      ( 5)标题归纳题。根据第一段Yu may have heard that humans spend abut ne third f their lives sleeping.(你可能听说过,人类一生中大约有三分之一的时间在睡觉。)及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了睡眠的定义、对青少年的重要性、睡眠不足的原因,并给出了改善睡眠的实用建议,强调了重视睡眠对青少年身心健康的意义。因此选项A"The Truth Abut Sleep(关于睡眠的真相)"最能概括全文内容。故选A。
      本文主要介绍了睡眠的定义、对青少年的重要性、睡眠不足的原因,并给出了改善睡眠的实用建议,强调了重视睡眠对青少年身心健康的意义。
      答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
      49~53.【答案】D、B、B、C、D
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Others stayed n the surface f the sea,such as buys"(其他的留在海面上,比如浮标)和buys是漂浮在海面、用于海洋探测的浮标,对应图片D(海面浮标)。故选D。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第三段The heat in the deep cean is very large:in 2024,the ceans tk in much mre heat than in 2023,and in 2025,they tk in even mre than in 2024.It is like huge fires burning in the ceans—enugh t make water bil in 2 billin Olympic-sized swimming pls.(深海的热量非常大:2024年,海洋吸收的热量比2023年多得多,2025年,它们吸收的热量甚至比2024年还多。它就像海洋中燃烧的大火——足以让20亿个奥林匹克规格的游泳池里的水沸腾。)作者用"20亿个奥运标准泳池的水都能烧开"这个夸张类比,是为了直观展现海洋吸收的热量规模究竟有多大。故选B。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第四段"Higher cean temperatures als cause ice melt"(海洋温度升高也会导致冰融化)可知,海洋升温会加速冰层融化,也就意味着海冰变少。故选B。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据最后一段Dr.Abraham提到"We can slve this prblem with tday's technlgy"(我们可以用今天的技术解决这个问题)可以看出他对解决海洋变暖的问题抱有希望、态度乐观。故选C。
      ( 5)主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕一项海洋升温的科学研究展开,介绍了研究过程、海洋升温现状、热量规模、连锁危害与未来展望,核心是报道这项关于海洋热量持续升高的研究。故选D。
      本文介绍了一项最新科学研究:全球海洋持续变暖、吸热总量激增,分析了海洋升温带来的各类严重危害,同时也给出了未来解决该问题的希望。
      答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
      54.【答案】【小题1】
      third
      【小题2】
      its
      【小题3】
      slwly
      【小题4】
      a
      【小题5】
      believed
      【小题6】
      cmes
      【小题7】
      eating
      【小题8】
      hpes
      【小题9】
      and
      【小题10】
      meaningful
      【解析】(1)考查序数词。句意:它是中国农历的第三个节气。句中"three"表示基数词"三",此处表示顺序"第三",需用序数词third。故填third。
      (2)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:这个生机勃勃的季节就像大自然的时钟,把大地从它漫长的冬眠中唤醒。句中"lng winter sleep"是名词短语,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,it的形容词性物主代词是its(它的)。故填its。
      (3)考查副词。句意:随着惊蛰的到来,气温缓慢升至10℃以上,土壤变得松软湿润。句中"rises"是动词,需用副词修饰,slw的副词形式是slwly(缓慢地)。故填slwly。
      (4)考查冠词。句意:这是农民开始春耕和种菜的一个好时机。句中"…gd time"表示"一个好时机",是泛指的含义,gd以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a。故填a。
      (5)考查动词过去式。句意:古人相信第一声春雷能预示全年的天气。句中主语"Ancient peple"表示"古人",时态为一般过去时,believe的过去式是believed(相信)。故填believed。
      (6)考查动词。句意:如果它来得早,可能会带来后期的坏天气。句中"if"引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,cme的第三人称单数形式是cmes(来)。故填cmes。
      (7)考查动名词。句意:许多地方有吃梨来保持健康、止咳的传统。句中"f"是介词,后接动名词作宾语,eat的动名词形式是eating。故填eating。
      (8)考查名词。句意:这些特殊的传统承载着人们对生活最美好的祝愿。句中"best"后接名词,hpe表示"祝愿"时常用复数形式hpes,与"peple's"(人们的)复数概念呼应。故填hpes。
      (9)考查连词。句意:它们表达了对自然的热爱和对美好新年的祝愿。句中lve fr nature(对自然的热爱)与wishes fr a wnderful new year(对美好新年的祝愿)是并列关系,需用连词and连接。故填and。
      (10)考查形容词。句意:它们也告诉我们,传统文化在现代生活中仍然鲜活且有意义。句中and连接并列形容词作表语,meaning的形容词形式是meaningful(有意义的),与alive(鲜活的)并列。故填meaningful。
      本文主要介绍了中国传统节气——惊蛰。
      考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力。做题时,要根据题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的意思及单词的形式,然后进行适当的变形,从而得出正确答案。
      55.【答案】Hw much
      【解析】根据答语It's fifty yuan.(五十元。)可知询问价钱,用hw much。
      故填:Hw much。
      A:这个书包多少钱?
      B:五十元。
      考查疑问副词,要牢记用法,根据题干,给出正确答案。
      56.【答案】Our Schl Science Festival Plan I'm glad t share my plan fr the cming Science Festival.
      The festival will be held n June 27th in the schl exhibitin hall.I suggest tw activities.First,d interesting science experiments,like making a vlcan.Secnd,rganize a rbt shw.These activities are great because they can help us develp an interest in science and imprve creativity.By ding experiments,we learn by ding.Wrking n rbts encurages us t wrk as a team.
      I hpe everyne will enjy the Science Festival.
      【解析】Our Schl Science Festival Plan I'm glad t share my plan fr the cming Science Festival.(总起句,表达对科技节的期待并引出计划)
      The festival will be held n June 27th in the schl exhibitin hall.I suggest tw activities.First,d interesting science experiments,like making a vlcan.Secnd,rganize a rbt shw.These activities are great because they can help us develp an interest in science and imprve creativity.【高分句型一】By ding experiments,we learn by ding.Wrking n rbts encurages us t wrk as a team.(分别介绍活动时间、地点、具体活动内容及理由)
      I hpe everyne will enjy the Science Festival.【高分句型二】(总结呼吁,表达对科技节的祝愿)
      【高分句型一】:
      These activities are great because they can help us develp an interest in science and imprve creativity.这些活动很棒,因为它们可以帮助我们培养对科学的兴趣,提高创造力。
      because引导一个原因状语从句。
      【高分句型二】:
      I hpe everyne will enjy the Science Festival.我希望每个人都喜欢科学节。
      hpe后面跟宾语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
      57.【答案】What's wrng (with yu)/What's the matter (with yu)
      【解析】根据I have a headache.(我头疼。)可知,询问怎么了,为 What's wrng (with yu)/What's the matter (with yu)。
      故答案为:What's wrng (with yu)/What's the matter (with yu)。
      A:(你)怎么了?
      B:我头疼。
      解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。
      58.【答案】What's the weather like/Hw is the weather
      【解析】根据答句"It's sunny."(这是阳光明媚的。)可知,问句是在询问今天对方城市的天气状况。本句为英语询问天气的固定特殊交际句型,常用表达为"What's the weather like/Hw is the weather"(天气怎么样),后接地点状语"in yur city tday"(今天在你的城市里)。
      故填:What's the weather like/Hw is the weather。
      A:你们城市今天天气怎么样?
      B:阳光明媚。
      本题考查根据情景写句子,看清提问的要求和要点,列出各个要点可能用到的表达,结合语法知识组合句子。Make a Recycled New Year Card
      What yu need:
      ☑ ld newspaper ☑ a heart-shaped mld (模具)☑ a clean plate
      ☑ a bwl f water ☑ a paintbrush ☑ glue water ☑ an ld card
      What yu d:
      1.Tear paper int small pieces.
      2.Put the heart-shaped mld n the plate.Put paper inside and let the pieces cver each ther a little.
      3.Put yur finger in water and press the paper t make it wet.
      4.Keep adding paper until the heart-shaped mld is half full.Let it dry fr ne day.
      5.When it is dry,take the paper heart ut carefully.
      6.Brush a little glue water n it.
      7.Decrate the ld card with paper r pictures.
      8.Write a warm message inside and glue the heart n the frnt.
      Nw yur green New Year card is ready t give!
      Schl Science Festival (校园科技节)
      Time
      June 27th
      Place
      The schl exhibitin hall
      Activities
      science experiments, ...
      Reasns fr these activities
      develp an interest in science,imprve creativity, ...

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