2026年福建省泉州市晋江市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

这是一份2026年福建省泉州市晋江市中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)，共26页。试卷主要包含了看图填空，阅读五选五，单选题，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，单词拼写-单句，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子
(1)
enjy
______
(2)
there be
______
(3)
be，twice
______
(4)
make，bamb
______
(5)
s…that，ppular
______
二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。
Everybdy wants a healthy relatinship with their dad.When yur dad is happy，yu'll get the best treatment frm him and may be happy，t.Here are sme ways t help yu achieve a happy family relatinship.
Spend time with him.
It can be difficult t spend time with yur dad，especially during schl days because bth f yu are busy.（1）______ This can be a great time t talk and discuss anything that yu're wrried abut r anything imprtant.If yur dad shares things t，shw him yu were listening by asking him abut it later.
（2）______ Take time t ask yur dad abut his yuth，his dreams，his career，his favrite memries.These are stries t value as yu grw lder.They might als help yu understand his values.
Ask him fr advice.
Cnsider asking yur dad fr advice n schl wrk r friendships r matters f finance （经济） if yu have r are lking fr a jb.（3）______ Even if yur dad desn't have experience with a certain situatin，he can still give yu advice n hw t achieve it.
（4）______
Shw yur dad that yu lve him.Speak t him in caring wrds，in a warm tne f vice，r shw him affectin （关爱） thrugh hugs and kisses.Sme dads dn't like being t affectinate.Smetimes yu might even find it strange t be physically affectinate.Knw that caring human tuch is a basic need.Smetimes bys are shy t shw affectin t their parents.（5）______ Yu dn't have t hug yur dad in public if yu dn't like t.
A.Shw affectin.
B.Yu can learn abut yur dad's life.
C.This will shw him his pinin matters.
D.Try t find a level that yu're cmfrtable with.
E.Why nt have at least ne meal with him in a day？
2.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
3.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
4.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
5.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
6.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. E
三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
7.It's hard t keep Zanhua （簪花），a flk art，alive ________ lve and effrts.（ ）
A. nB. fC. withut
8.—As students，what d yu think f being vlunteers during hlidays？
—I think that can ________ the peple in need better and build a warmer sciety.（ ）
A. suppseB. supprtC. separate
9.—China's reusable spacecraft has succeeded recently.
—Wnderful! It shws ur space technlgy is develping ________.（ ）
A. simplyB. quietlyC. rapidly
10.Our players prepared hard fr Milan Winter Olympics and never ________.（ ）
A. gave upB. picked upC. gt up
11.Gd ________ like keeping prmises can help us make mre true friends.（ ）
A. hbbiesB. dreamsC. habits
12.—The rbts danced s wnderfully at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala （春晚）.
—Yes, this makes me ________ f ur rbt industry.（ ）
A. afraidB. prudC. tired
13.—Why is he s gd at intrducing traditinal Chinese culture？
—He ________ a lt frm it these years.Nw he knws much mre than befre.（ ）
A. was learningB. has learnedC. will learn
14.—I have n time t buy things in the supermarket.
—Dn't wrry. Shpping nline ________ help yu save a lt f time.（ ）
A. canB. needC. must
15.The mre care we give t the elderly in ur cmmunity, the ________ they will feel.（ ）
A. mre wrriedB. mre pleasedC. mre puzzled
16.—________ d yu exercise every day？
—Accrding t my sprts app，at least 30 minutes.（ ）
A. Hw farB. Hw snC. Hw lng
17.—The 2025 Natinal Student Health Survey fund many teens have sleeping prblems.
—Exactly. I think ________ f us need t try t avid staying up late.（ ）
A. eitherB. allC. bth
18.When surfing nline，________ bad infrmatin and stay away frm it.（ ）
A. be strict withB. be ready frC. be careful abut
19.We are encuraged ________ ld things by the "trade-in fr new" plicy.（ ）
A. t reuseB. reusingC. reuse
20.—I see many students help feed the hmeless animals ften.
—It teaches us t be respnsible ________ helping animals takes sme time.（ ）
A. thughB. ifC. unless
21.—I want t knw ________ in daily life.
—Yu shuld chse fresh fd and ck it in a healthy way.（ ）
A. hw we can keep fd safe
B. where we can buy safe fd
C. why we shuld check fd safety
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
A by's wealth f spirit
In rder t help his family，Xiacha，a high schl student frm Huainan，Anhui，has cme up with an idea—selling used bttles fr mney.
Xiacha's mther (22) wrk at a clthing factry，but nw she is in hspital fr a kind f serius illness.His father is a (23) with very lw incme thugh he wrks n a farm all year rund.Because f his mther's medical payment，the family is nw in debt （负债）。
Instead f (24) in a crner cmplaining （抱怨） abut the unfairness in life，he chse t (25) empty bttles between classes in his schl，using his small daily earnings t (26) respnsibility.There are such wrds n the blackbards in every classrm， "Hi，guys，please leave yur empty bttles in yur classrms.Thse yu will thrw away are just (27) I need." This curage t face reality ges far beynd that f his age.
What's even mre (28) is that in a perid when peple always turn t thers，he depends n himself. "I dn't want any handuts.I want t make mney thrugh my wn (29) ." Hw precius is this dignity （自尊）!He safeguards nt nly his dignity， (30) his firm belief in the value f hard wrk.That is the mst wrthy f pride.
His shulders may still be (31) ，but his spirit already stands tall，like a pine.This is what a yung persn shuld be like.
22.A. ught tB. had tC. used t
23.A. farmerB. teacherC. waiter
24.A. singingB. hidingC. studying
25.A. buyB. cllectC. bring
26.A. handB. headC. shulder
27.A. whatB. whC. why
28.A. cmfrtableB. admirableC. reasnable
29.A. tearsB. labrC. team
30.A. butB. andC. r
31.A. strngB. bradC. yung
五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。
A
Althugh guide dgs are very helpful，they are nt widely used arund the wrld.There are tw main reasns.First，training a guide dg is expensive—it csts abut 20，000 t 50，000 per dg.Secnd，many peple dn't knw much abut guide dgs.Sme peple are afraid f them，while thers think they are just pets.T slve this prblem，many cuntries are wrking t ppularize guide dgs.
32.Why d German dgs need mre training？______
A. They are easy t train.B. They have high energy.
C. They are hard t get alng with.D. They have less patience.
33.Which picture shws the jb f guide dgs accrding t the passage？______
A. B. C. D.
34.Why are guide dgs nt widely used？______
A. They are t big.B. They are hard t feed.
C. Training them is expensive.D. Peple knw a lt abut them.
35.What can we get frm the passage？______
A. Guide dgs are just pets fr the blind.
B. Peple use guide dgs t lk fr stlen things.
C. Mre peple will knw abut guide dgs in the future.
D. Guide dgs help the blind crss the streets when the lights are red.
36.Where is the passage prbably frm？______
A. A city guidebk.B. A persnal diary.
C. A strybk abut dgs.D. A website fr animals.
B
Ethan was a quiet by wh had few friends.He always sat alne in the schl library，reading bks.One day，he read The Little Prince and was deeply tuched by the fx's wrds： "One sees clearly nly with the heart.What is imprtant is invisible （看不见的） t the eye.Yu becme respnsible frever fr what yu tame." Ethan didn't understand it at first—what des "taming" mean？
One afternn，Ethan met an ld gardener in the schl yard.The gardener was taking care f the flwers and talking t them gently.Ethan watched him fr a lng time and finally asked， "Why d yu talk t the flwers？They can't answer yu." The gardener smiled and said， "Because I have tamed them.I spend time with them every day，water them，and care fr them.They have becme special t me，and I have becme special t them."
Ethan suddenly understd.He thught abut his classmates：he never tried t talk t them r spend time with them，s he felt lnely.The next day，when his classmate Mia was struggling with her math hmewrk，Ethan walked ver and ffered t help.He spent an hur teaching her，and they talked happily after that.Day by day，Ethan began t talk t his classmates，helped them when they were in need，and shared his happiness and sadness with them.
Slwly，Ethan made many friends.He realized that "taming" is nt abut cntrlling thers，but abut spending time，being sincere，and building a warm cnnectin.Just like the little prince and the fx，they were nthing t each ther at first，but after taming，they became imprtant t each ther.
Ethan knew that he had fund his "fx"—his friends.And he als understd the mst imprtant lessn frm The Little Prince：true friendship and cnnectin cme frm the heart，nt frm being tgether by chance.
37.Why did the ld gardener talk t the flwers gently？______
A. Because he had n friends t talk with.
B. Because he wanted t teach Ethan hw t read.
C. Because he had tamed them and cared fr them.
D. Because he thught the flwers culd answer him.
38.What did Ethan d after understanding the stry？______
①Talked with classmates ften. ②Struggled with friends.
③Shared his happiness. ④Kept staying alne.
A. ①②B. ①③C. ③④D. ②④
39.What is "taming" in the passage？______
A. Taking cntrl f thers.B. Building a warm cnnectin.
C. Training animals strictly.D. Fllwing thers quietly.
40.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage？______
A. Frm prblem t answer.B. Frm past t future.
C. Frm example t cnclusin.D. Frm general t special.
41.What can we learn frm the stry？______
A. Actins speak luder than wrds.
B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. Lve is a plant we must water ften.
D. Being yurself makes yur life meaningful.
C
The Starry Night was painted in June 1889 during Vincent van Ggh's stay at a hme fr the mentally ill.Van Ggh painted what he saw frm his windw—the night sky with cluds，stars and a mn.He als painted circles f white and yellw racing acrss the sky.Under this amazing sky，there's a sleeping village and a dark，lnely tree.His unusual use f clr has led experts t think that Van Ggh's mental illness may have affected his sense f sight （视力）.Thugh Van Ggh thught The Starry Night was a failure，it is nw wrld-famus.
The Scream was painted by Edvard Munch in 1893.What makes it striking is that it shws a thin persn with an expressin f fear—the persn's muth is wide pen and letting ut a pwerful scream （尖叫）.The persn cvers his r her ears and lks directly at the viewer.This persn is set n a bridge abve a strmy sea，and against a burning range-red sky.In his diary，Munch talked abut his inspiratin. "I was walking dwn the rad with tw friends when the sun set；suddenly the sky turned as red as bld std there shaking.Then I heard the scream f nature." Many experts say the picture is cnnected t Munch's mental health prblems.
The Empire f Light，painted by Belgian artist René Magritte between 1953 and 1954，shws a beautiful huse lit by lights frm inside，surrunded by the darkness f night.What is strange is that abve the huse and the tree，we see a daytime sky full f brightness and sft white cluds. It seems mysterius.The Empire f Light has prduced different reactins （反应） in viewers.Sme feel the painting lks dark and trubling.Others，hwever，find it calming.As fr Magritte himself，he thught the change between day and night was surprising. "I call this pwer：petry，" he said.
42.What did Van Ggh paint in The Starry Night？______
A. A busy street with many peple.
B. A bright daytime sky with white cluds.
C. Many trees and circles f white and yellw racing.
D. The night sky，a sleeping village and a lnely tree.
43.Which f the fllwing is abut The Scream？______
A. It came frm Vincent van Ggh's life.
B. It was painted in Edvard Munch's diary.
C. It shws a thin persn with an expressin f fear.
D. It's a scene that happened when the sun rse slwly.
44.The underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 3 refers t ______ .
A. the scenery in The Empire f Light
B. the darkness f night
C. the sky with sft black cluds
D. the beautiful huse
45.What can we learn abut art frm the passage？______
A. Art shuld mainly express bright and happy ideas.
B. Art is abut recrding beautiful things arund peple.
C. Artists' feelings and experiences influence their wrks.
D. Gd paintings shuld fully fllw the rules f real life.
46.What is the best title fr the passage？______
A. Three Famus Artists in the Wrld.
B. Three Special Paintings with Meanings.
C. Different Reasns fr Painting Pictures.
D. Unusual Ways t Draw Beautiful Paintings.
D
What des "envirnmentally friendly" mean t yu？Yu might think f recycling prgrams r reusable bags，and yu prbably didn't picture seaweed （海藻）!Yet seaweed is mre than just a delicius fd—big seaweed frests in castal ceans are hme t animals like tters （水獭），and seaweed can even help clean up the cean by taking in pllutin frm farm waste!
Peple have been talking lately abut seaweed farming as a way t help fight climate change.Burning s many ld energy surces，like cal，gasline，and il，makes the amunt f carbn dixide（CO2） in the air g up and up.That makes it harder fr plants and animals t live.
Well，what can we d t slve this prblem？We need t lwerCO2 emissins （排放量） and find the effective ways t remveCO2 frm the air.Luckily，seaweed farming culd help with bth f these things!When seaweed grws，it takes inCO2 frm the water and turns it int bimass （生物质）.It can then be used in different kinds f ways t remve the carbn frm the envirnment，like making seaweed-based prducts that have lwer carbn ftprints than many present prducts.
A study shws that grwing seaweed can help deal with climate change and its bad effects n the ceans.But it's nt as simple as just grwing mre seaweed.Instead，the best thing we can d with seaweed is t use it t replace ther prducts.Grwing seaweed prduces very littleCO2，s using seaweed instead f anther prduct made with ld energy surces means that the ttalCO2 emissins can be lwered.But it will take much imaginatin fr peple t find the best ways t use seaweed in their daily lives.Think abut yur day-t-day activities.Hw many things can yu find that culd be replaced with seaweed prducts？
47.The underlined wrd "picture" in Paragraph 1 means ______ .
A. take phts fB. think f
C. dream fD. draw pictures f
48.Hw can seaweed farming help fight climate change？______
A. By reducing theO2 f water in the cean.
B. By prviding wild animals with a safe hme.
C. By prducing ld energy surces like cal and gasline.
D. By lweringCO2 emissins and remvingCO2 frm the air.
49.What can we knw frm Paragraph 4？______
A. Grwing is the best thing we can d with seaweed.
B. It's bad t deal with climate change with seaweed.
C. It's difficult fr peple t grw seaweed in the cean.
D. Seaweed prducts may replace sme cmmn prducts.
50.What's the authr's main purpse f the passage？______
A. T explain whyCO2 is harmful t the envirnment.
B. T shw different kinds f seaweed in the cean.
C. T teach peple hw t grw seaweed in the sea.
D. T intrduce the use and advantages f seaweed.
51.Which is the authr's attitude twards using seaweed？______
A. Supprtive.B. Wrried.C. Uncertain.D. Dubtful.
六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
52.阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
With the cming f the Year f the Hrse，many museums acrss China hld special exhibitins t celebrate it.These shws include ld and valuable cultural relics （文物） and sme new digital (1) （ wrk），attracting visitrs wh want t feel the festival atmsphere （氛围） and learn abut hrse culture.
Bu Xiting，a university researcher，said the hrse is (2) imprtant zdiac symbl in China.It has practical uses and special cultural meanings.Since ancient times，hrses have helped develp human civilizatin (3) （ great）.They were symbls f peple's scial psitin and helped carry gds and infrmatin as well.They als played a key rle in (4) （ cnnect） the East and West n the ancient Silk Rad.
(5) January 30，2026，the Natinal Museum f China started a big hrse-themed exhibitin.It (6) （ shw） mre than 120 cultural relics，such as fine hrse seats，hrse head bands and interesting bjects frm the Silk Rad.Amng all these relics，a Tang Dynasty tri-clred glazed ceramic （釉面陶瓷的） hrse is a very ppular highlight，which is (7) （ lve） by many visitrs.
Other museums in China als have similar interesting exhibitins.The China Natinal Silk Museum displays 288 (8) （ create） prducts with beautiful hrse images.The Tianjin Natural Histry Museum shws hw hrses develped frm ancient times t nw and tells (9) （ they） lng histry.
These ppular hrse-themed exhibitins use the fashinable (10) interesting ways t shw ancient culture，helping it becme meaningful and ppular again in mdern peple's life.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共1小题，共2分。
53.A： with yu？
B：I have a tthache.I ate t much candy.
八、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共2分。
54.A： .
B：Gd night. （完成交际用语，词数不限）
九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
55.学校劳动实践课新增了西餐烹饪课（ western cking），假设你是初三学生李华，请结合以下提示，给负责该课程的外教老师Mr.Smith写一封80词左右的英文电子邮件报名，并说明参加的理由和期待的收获。
注意事项：
1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3.请勿在文中使用真实姓名、校名和地名。
Dear Mr.Smith，
I'm writing t apply fr the western cking curse.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu.
Yurs，
Li Hua
十、其他：本大题共3小题，共6分。
56.A： ______ tday？
B：Tuesday.
57.A：Yur new schl unifrms lk cl n yu!
B： ______ .
58.A：Hw ften d yu visit yur grandparents？
B： ______ .
答案和解析
1.【答案】【小题1】
The girl enjys singing.
【小题2】
There are many flwers in the garden.
【小题3】
I have been t the Great Wall twice.
【小题4】
The chair is made f bamb.
【小题5】
Tudu Duncai is s ppular that many peple like it.
【解析】1. 根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"这个女孩喜欢唱歌。"，enjy表示"喜欢"，后接动名词作宾语，sing表示"唱歌"，动名词形式为singing；主语the girl为第三人称单数，enjy使用第三人称单数形式enjys。故答案为：The girl enjys singing.
2. 根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"花园里有许多花。"，there be句型表示"某地有某物"，主语many flwers为复数，be动词用are；in the garden表示"在花园里"。故答案为：There are many flwers in the garden.
3. 根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"我去过长城两次。"，have been t表示"去过某地（已返回）"，the Great Wall表示"长城"，twice表示"两次"。故答案为：I have been t the Great Wall twice.
4. 根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"这把椅子是用竹子做的。"，be made f表示"由……制成（能看出原材料）"，主语the chair为单数，be动词用is；bamb表示"竹子"。故答案为：The chair is made f bamb.
5. 根据图片及所给提示词可知句意为"土豆炖菜如此受欢迎，以至于很多人喜欢它。"，s…that…表示"如此……以至于……"，ppular表示"受欢迎的"，主语Tudu Duncai（土豆炖菜）为单数，be动词用is；that引导结果状语从句。Tudu Duncai is s ppular that many peple like it.
2~6.【答案】E、B、C、A、D
【解析】（ 1）细节推理题。根据上文"It can be difficult t spend time with yur dad，especially during schl days because bth f yu are busy.（尤其是在上学期间，因为你们俩都很忙。）"和下文"This can be a great time t talk and discuss...（这可以是一个很好的时间来谈论和讨论……）"可推知"This"应指代一个具体的、能够创造相处时间的活动。E项"为什么不每天至少和他一起吃一顿饭呢？"正是这样一个具体建议，且"一顿饭的时间"自然对应下文的"很好的交谈时间"符合语境。故选E。
（ 2）细节推理题。该空位于段首，需概括段落大意。根据下文"Take time t ask yur dad abut his yuth，his dreams，his career，his favrite memries.（花时间问问你父亲的青年时代、他的梦想、他的职业、他最喜爱的回忆。）"可知，本段核心内容是建议通过提问来了解父亲的个人经历。B项"你可以了解你父亲的生活。"准确概括了此意，与下文内容直接对应。故选B。
（ 3）细节推理题。根据上文"Cnsider asking yur dad fr advice n schl wrk r friendships r matters f finance...（考虑在学业、友谊或经济问题上征求你父亲的意见……）"可知，这是建议"询问建议"这一行为。C项"这将向他表明他的意见很重要。"解释了这一行为对父亲的意义，这样做会让父亲知道他的意见很重要，符合语境。故选C。
（ 4）段落大意题。根据下文"Shw yur dad that yu lve him.Speak t him in caring wrds，in a warm tne f vice，r shw him affectin thrugh hugs and kisses.（向你的父亲表达你爱他。用关爱的语言、温暖的语气和他说话，或者通过拥抱和亲吻来表达你对他的关爱。）"可知，本段主要内容是教导如何向父亲表达爱与关心。A项"表达关爱。"准确、简洁地概括了本段主旨。故选A。
（ 5）细节推理题。根据上文"Smetimes bys are shy t shw affectin t their parents.（有时男孩会羞于向父母表达爱意。）"和下文"Yu dn't have t hug yur dad in public if yu dn't like t.（如果你不喜欢，你不必在公共场合拥抱你的父亲。）"可知，上文提出"害羞"的问题，下文给出在"公共场合"不必强求的具体建议。D项"尝试找到一个让你感到舒服的程度。"恰好能连接两者，它提出了一个解决"害羞"问题的通用原则（找到舒适的程度），并自然地引出下文关于"公共场合"的具体例子。承上启下，逻辑连贯。故选D。
本文讲述了每个人都希望与父亲建立健康的关系，并给出了一些帮助实现幸福家庭关系的建议。
做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
7.【答案】C
【解析】n在……上面；f……的；withut没有。句中"It's hard t keep…alive"表示"让……存续是困难的"，结合逻辑，"没有热爱与付出"才会让传承变得困难，withut符合语境，n、f均不符合该句逻辑。因此withut符合语境。
故选：C。
如果没有热爱与付出，很难让簪花这一民间艺术传承下去。
主要考查对句子意思的理解和对介词的掌握。
8.【答案】B
【解析】suppse假设；supprt支持/帮助；separate分开。根据后句"build a warmer sciety"（建立一个更温暖的社会）可知，做志愿者可以"帮助"有需要的人，应填supprt。
故选：B。
—作为学生，你怎么看待在假期做志愿者？
—我认为这样可以更好地帮助有需要的人，建立一个更温暖的社会。
要求学生熟悉常见的动词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
9.【答案】C
【解析】simply简单地；quietly安静地；rapidly快速地。根据"China's reusable spacecraft has succeeded recently"（中国的可重复使用航天器最近取得了成功。）可知，可重复使用航天器取得了成功，说明太空技术发展迅速，应填rapidly。
故选：C。
—中国的可重复使用航天器最近取得了成功。
—太棒了！这表明我们的太空技术正在快速发展。
要求学生熟悉常见的副词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.【答案】A
【解析】gave up放弃；picked up捡起、接载；gt up起床。根据Our players prepared hard fr Milan Winter Olympics（我们的运动员为米兰冬奥会刻苦训练）和选项提示可知，此处表达运动员刻苦训练，从未"放弃"，应填gave up。其它选项语意不通。
故选：A。
我们的运动员为米兰冬奥会刻苦训练，从未放弃。
考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
11.【答案】C
【解析】hbbies爱好；dreams梦想；habits习惯。根据"like keeping prmises（比如信守承诺）"可知，信守承诺是一种好的习惯，应填habits。
故选：C。
好的习惯比如信守承诺能够帮助我们结交更多真正的朋友。
要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
12.【答案】B
【解析】afraid害怕的；prud骄傲的；tired疲倦的.根据"The rbts danced s wnderfully at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala （春晚）."（机器人在2026年春晚上跳得太精彩了。）可知，前一句是对机器人表演的正向褒义评价，只有prud符合语境，make sb prud f sth表示"让某人为……感到骄傲"，符合句意逻辑，因此填prud。
故选：B。
—机器人在2026年春晚上跳得太精彩了。
—是的，这让我为我们的机器人产业感到骄傲。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
13.【答案】B
【解析】was learning过去进行时，表示过去某时正在进行的动作；has learned现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响；will learn一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作。根据句中"these years"提示动作从过去开始持续到现在，且结合下句"Nw he knws much mre than befre."可知，学习这一动作对现在产生了影响，符合现在完成时的用法。
故选：B。
—为什么他如此擅长介绍中国传统文化？
—这些年来他从中学习了很多。现在他比以前了解得更多。
熟悉现在完成时的用法，根据语法解答即可。
14.【答案】A
【解析】can能；need需要；must必须。根据"网上购物帮你节省很多时间"可知，应该是"能"，用情态动词can。
故选：A。
—我没有时间去超市买东西。
—别担心。网上购物能帮你节省很多时间。
情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
15.【答案】B
【解析】mre wrried更担心的；mre pleased更开心的；mre puzzled更困惑的。根据前句"The mre care we give t the elderly in ur cmmunity"（我们在社区里给予老年人越多的关爱）可知，给予老年人更多关爱，他们应该会有更积极的感受，"mre pleased（更开心的）"符合语境，表示他们会感觉更开心。
故选：B。
我们在社区里给予老年人越多的关爱，他们就会感到越开心。
要求学生熟悉常见的形容词比较级的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择。
16.【答案】C
【解析】Hw far多远；Hw sn多久以后；Hw lng多长时间。根据at least 30 minutes（至少30分钟）可知，前句询问的是锻炼持续的时间的长短，Hw lng用于询问时间的长短，符合语境逻辑。
故选：C。
—你每天锻炼多长时间？
—根据我的运动应用，至少30分钟。
考查疑问副词，要牢记疑问副词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
17.【答案】B
【解析】either两者之一；all适用于三者及以上的情况；bth两者都。根据"many teens"可知涉及对象为群体，数量超过两个，"us"指代我们大家，应用all。
故选：B。
—2025 年全国学生健康调查发现许多青少年有睡眠问题。
—确实。我认为我们都需要努力避免熬夜。
熟悉代词的用法，根据所给选项解答即可。
18.【答案】C
【解析】be strict with对……严格；be ready fr为……做好准备；be careful abut当心、注意。句中提到stay away frm it（远离它），说明前半句需要表达"当心、注意不良信息" 的含义。其它选项语意不通。
故选：C。
上网时，要当心不良信息并远离它。
考查形容词短语，要牢记形容词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。
19.【答案】A
【解析】reuse重复使用，动词。A选项是动词不定式；B选项是动名词或者现在分词；C选项是动词原形。根据"are encuraged"可知，此处考查"鼓励某人做某事"的固定搭配"encurage sb.t d sth."的被动形式"be encuraged t d sth."，应填动词不定式t reuse。
故选：A。
我们被"以旧换新"的政策鼓励去重复利用旧物。
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合be encuraged t d sth.准确作答。
20.【答案】A
【解析】thugh虽然，尽管；if如果；unless除非。根据句意，"帮助动物需要花一些时间"与"要有责任心"之间构成让步关系，意思是"尽管帮助动物需要花时间，但我们要有责任心"。
故选：A。
—我看到很多学生经常帮助喂养流浪动物。
—这教会我们尽管帮助动物需要花时间，但我们要有责任心。
解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合语境及选项的意思准确作答。
21.【答案】A
【解析】hw we can keep fd safe我们怎样能使食物安全；where we can buy safe fd我们在哪里能买到安全的食物；why we shuld check fd safety我们为什么应该检查食品安全。根据答句Yu shuld chse fresh fd and ck it in a healthy way（你应该选择新鲜的食物并且用健康的方式烹饪）可知，此处是询问怎样能使食物安全，应填hw we can keep fd safe。
故选：A。
—我想知道在日常生活中能怎样保持食物安全。
—你应该选择新鲜的食物并且用健康的方式烹饪。
宾语从句要用陈述语序，再根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出合适的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案。
22~31.【答案】C、A、B、B、C、A、B、B、A、C
【解析】（ 1）考查动词短语。句意：小超的母亲过去在一家服装厂工作，但现在她因重病住院。ught t应该；had t不得不；used t过去常常。根据"but nw she is in hspital"（但现在她在医院里）可知，此处描述过去的工作状态，应用used t。故选C。
（ 2）考查名词。句意：他的父亲是一名农民，收入很低，尽管他整年在农场干活。farmer农民；teacher老师；waiter服务员。根据"wrks n a farm"（在农场工作）可知，父亲是一名农民。故选A。
（ 3）考查动名词。句意：他没有躲在角落里抱怨生活的不公，而是选择在课间收集空瓶子。singing唱歌；hiding躲藏；studying学习。根据 a crner cmplaining（在角落里抱怨）可知，应是躲在角落里抱怨，表示消极逃避。故选B。
（ 4）考查动词。句意：他选择在课间收集空瓶子，用他微薄的日常收入承担起责任。buy买；cllect收集；bring带来。根据using his small daily earnings（用他微薄的日常收入）可知，他通过收集瓶子卖钱。故选B。
（ 5）考查动词。句意：他选择在课间收集空瓶子，用他微薄的日常收入承担起责任。hand递；head带头；shulder承担。shulder respnsibility为常见搭配，表示"承担责任"。故选C。
（ 6）考查代词。句意：你们将要扔掉的那些东西正是我所需要的。what什么；wh谁；why为什么。空处引导表语从句，并在从句中作need的宾语，应用what。故选A。
（ 7）考查形容词。句意：更令人钦佩的是，在这个人们总向他人求助的时期，他却依靠自己。cmfrtable舒服的；admirable令人钦佩的；reasnable合理的。根据后文Hw precius is this dignity!（这份自尊何其可贵！）可知，后文赞美他自尊自立，此处应用admirable"令人钦佩的"。故选B。
（ 8）考查名词。句意：我想通过自己的劳动赚钱。tears眼泪；labr劳动；team团队。根据he chse t cllect empty bttles between classes in his schl（他选择在课间收集空瓶子）可知，他靠劳动赚钱。故选B。
（ 9）考查连词。句意：他不仅捍卫了自己的尊严，也坚守了劳动价值这一坚定信念。but但是；and和；r或者。nt nly…but （als）…为固定搭配，意为"不仅……而且……"。故选A。
（ 10）考查形容词。句意：他的肩膀也许还稚嫩，但他的精神如松柏般挺立。strng强大的；brad宽阔的；yung年轻的。根据后文"but his spirit already stands tall"（但他的精神如松柏般挺立）可知，此处用yung"年轻的"与"精神高大"形成对比。故选C。
本文讲述安徽淮南一位名叫小超的高中生，为帮家庭减轻负担，利用课间收集空瓶子卖钱的故事。他自立自强的精神令人敬佩。
首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
32~36.【答案】B、A、C、C、D
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据表格中对德国牧羊犬的描述：Brave；strng （need mre training fr its high energy）（勇敢；强壮（由于精力旺盛，需要接受更多训练））可知，德国牧羊犬因为精力充沛需要更多训练。故选B
2. 细节理解题。表格中导盲犬的工作内容为：2.Crss the streets when the lights are green.（绿灯时过马路。）可知，A图中导盲犬引导盲人过马路符合导盲犬的工作。故选A
3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段First，training a guide dg is expensive—it csts abut ＄20，000 t ＄50，000 per dg.Secnd，many peple dn't knw much abut guide dgs.（首先，训练一只导盲犬是昂贵的——每只狗大约要花费20，000到50，000美元。第二，很多人不太了解导盲犬。）可知，导盲犬未被广泛使用是因为训练它们很昂贵。故选C
4. 细节理解题。根据最后一段T slve this prblem，many cuntries are wrking t ppularize guide dgs.（为了解决这个问题，很多国家都在致力于推广导盲犬。）可知，未来会有更多人了解导盲犬。故选C
5. 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段Guide Dgs：Eyes fr the Blind（导盲犬：盲人的眼睛）可知，本文介绍了导盲犬的类型、工作等内容，故这篇文章大概来自一个动物网站。故选D
37~41.【答案】C、B、B、A、C
【解析】略
1. 细节理解题。根据第二段中园丁的回答"Because I have tamed them.I spend time with them every day，water them，and care fr them.（因为我驯化了它们。我每天花时间陪伴它们，给它们浇水，照顾它们。）"可知，园丁温柔地对花说话是因为他驯化了它们并悉心照料它们。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段"Day by day，Ethan began t talk t his classmates，helped them when they were in need，and shared his happiness and sadness with them.（渐渐地，Ethan开始和同学们交谈，在他们需要时提供帮助，并和他们分享自己的快乐与悲伤。）"可知，①"经常和同学交谈"和③"分享他的快乐"是Ethan理解故事后的行为。②"与朋友争执"和④"保持独处"在文中未体现，且与Ethan的变化相反。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段"He realized that 'taming' is nt abut cntrlling thers，but abut spending time，being sincere，and building a warm cnnectin.（他意识到'驯化'不是控制别人，而是花时间、真诚相待，并建立温暖的联系。）"可知，在文中"驯化"指的是建立温暖的联系。故选B。
4. 篇章结构题。文章以Ethan对"taming"的疑问开篇，随后通过园丁的例子以及自己的实践经历解决了该疑问，得出了关于"taming"和真挚友谊的理解，整体结构是从问题到答案。故选A。
5. 主旨大意题。故事通过Ethan的转变告诉我们：真挚的友谊和情感联系需要主动付出时间、真诚和关怀去建立和维系，正如小王子中"驯化"的含义——爱是一株需要常常浇灌的植物。选项C"爱是一株我们必须常常浇灌的植物"准确地概括了这一道理，与文章寓意一致。故选C。
42~46.【答案】D、C、A、C、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据第一段Van Ggh painted what he saw frm his windw—the night sky with cluds，stars and a mn.He als painted circles f white and yellw racing acrss the sky.Under this amazing sky，there's a sleeping village and a dark，lnely tree.（梵高画出了他从窗户看到的东西——有云、星星和月亮的夜空。他还画了白色和黄色的圆圈划过天空。在这片神奇的天空下，有一个沉睡的村庄和一棵黑暗孤独的树。）可知，梵高在《星月夜》中画了夜空、一个沉睡的村庄和一棵孤独的树。故选D。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据第二段What makes it striking is that it shws a thin persn with an expressin f fear—the persn's muth is wide pen and letting ut a pwerful scream （尖叫）.（令人震惊的是，它展示了一个带着恐惧表情的瘦子——这个人的嘴张得大大的，发出一声强有力的尖叫。）可知，《呐喊》这幅画展示了一个表情恐惧的瘦人。故选C。
（ 3）代词指代题。根据第三段The Empire f Light，painted by Belgian artist René Magritte between 1953 and 1954，shws a beautiful huse lit by lights frm inside，surrunded by the darkness f night.What is strange is that abve the huse and the tree，we see a daytime sky full f brightness and sft white cluds.It seems mysterius.（比利时艺术家勒内•马格里特在1953年至1954年间创作的《光的帝国》展示了一座美丽的房子，灯光从里面照亮，周围是黑夜。奇怪的是，在房子和树的上方，我们看到一个充满亮度和柔软的白云的白天天空。似乎很神秘。）可知"it"指代的是《光的帝国》这幅画中的景色，即"the scenery in The Empire f Light"。故选A。
（ 4）推理判断题。通读全文，文章分别介绍了梵高、蒙克和马格利特三位艺术家的作品，且都提到了他们的作品与自身经历和情感有关，如梵高的精神疾病可能影响了他的视力，蒙克的画与他的心理健康问题有关，马格利特认为昼夜的变化是令人惊讶的"诗的力量"，这些都说明艺术家的情感和经历会影响他们的作品。故填C。
（ 5）标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了三幅具有特殊意义的画作，包括它们的创作背景、画面内容以及与艺术家个人情感和经历的关联等，故文章的最佳标题应是"三幅有意义的特殊画作"。故选B。
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三幅世界名画：《星月夜》《呐喊》和《光的帝国》，分别阐述了它们的创作背景、画面内容、艺术特色以及与艺术家个人情感和经历的关联。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
47~51.【答案】B、D、D、D、A
【解析】略
1. 词义猜测题。根据第一段："What des 'envirnmentally friendly' mean t yu？Yu might think f recycling prgrams r reusable bags，and yu prbably didn't picture seaweed （海藻）!"（"环保"对你意味着什么？你可能会想到回收计划或环保袋，你可能没有海藻！）可知，当提到"envirnmentally friendly"时，你可能会想到回收项目或可重复使用的袋子，但可能不会想到海藻。因此，"picture"在这里的意思是"想到"。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第三段："We need t lwerCO2 emissins （排放量） and find the effective ways t remveCO2 frm the air.Luckily，seaweed farming culd help with bth f these things!"（我们需要降低二氧化碳的排放量，并找到有效的方法从空气中去除二氧化碳。幸运的是，海藻养殖可以帮助解决这两个问题！）可知，海藻养殖可以通过降低二氧化碳排放和从空气中移除二氧化碳来帮助应对气候变化。故选D。
3. 细节理解题。根据第四段："Instead，the best thing we can d with seaweed is t use it t replace ther prducts."和"Hw many things can yu find that culd be replaced with seaweed prducts？"（相反，我们对海藻能做的最好的事情就是用它来替代其他产品。"和"你能找到多少可以用海藻产品替代的东西？"）可知，海藻产品可能会替代一些常见产品。故选D。
4. 主旨大意题。根据文章首先介绍了海藻对海洋生态的益处，然后详细阐述了海藻养殖在应对气候变化方面的作用，最后探讨了海藻在日常生活中的潜在应用。因此，作者的主要目的是介绍海藻的用途和优势。故选D。
5. 推理判断题。根据第三段："We need t lwer CO2 emissins （排放量） and find the effective ways t remve CO2 frm the air.Luckily，seaweed farming culd help with bth f these things!"（我们需要降低二氧化碳的排放量，并找到有效的方法从空气中去除二氧化碳。幸运的是，海藻养殖可以帮助解决这两个问题！）可知，作者支持使用海藻。故选A。
52.【答案】【小题1】
wrks
【小题2】
an
【小题3】
greatly
【小题4】
cnnecting
【小题5】
On
【小题6】
shwed
【小题7】
lved
【小题8】
creative
【小题9】
their
【小题10】
and
【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：这些展览包括古老而珍贵的文物和一些新的数字作品，吸引了想要感受节日氛围和了解马文化的游客。根据"sme new digital..."可知，此处应填名词作宾语，wrk"作品"为可数名词，由"sme"可知，应用复数形式wrks。故填wrks。
（2）考查冠词。句意：大学研究员卜熙婷说，马在中国是一个重要的生肖符号。此处泛指一个重要的生肖符号，且"imprtant"是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。
（3）考查副词。句意：自古以来，马极大地促进了人类文明的发展。根据"have helped develp human civilizatin..."（促进了人类文明的发展）可知，此处应用副词修饰动词"helped"，"great"的副词形式为greatly。故填greatly。
（4）考查动名词。句意：它们在连接古代丝绸之路的东方和西方方面也发挥了关键作用。此处应用动名词作介词in的宾语，"cnnect"的动名词形式为cnnecting。故填cnnecting。
（5）考查介词。句意：2026年1月30日，中国国家博物馆举办了一场大型马主题展览。根据"January 30，2026"可知，在具体某一天前应用介词n，句首首字母大写。故填On。
（6）考查动词。句意：它展示了120多件文物，如精美的马鞍、马头带和来自丝绸之路的有趣物品。根据"started"可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词"shw"应用过去式shwed。故填shwed。
（7）考查过去分词。句意：在所有这些文物中，一尊唐代三彩釉面陶瓷马是一个非常受欢迎的亮点，深受许多游客的喜爱。根据"by many visitrs"（许多游客）可知，此处应用被动语态，"is"后接动词的过去分词，"lve"的过去分词为lved。故填lved。
（8）考查形容词。句意：中国国家丝绸博物馆展示了288件带有美丽马形象的创意产品。根据"prducts"可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词，"create"的形容词形式为creative"有创意的"。故填creative。
（9）考查形容词性物主代词。句意：天津自然历史博物馆展示了马从古代到现在的进化过程，并讲述了它们悠久的历史。根据"lng histry"可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，"they"的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。
（10）考查连词。句意：这些受欢迎的马主题展览以时尚有趣的方式展示古代文化，帮助它在现代人的生活中再次变得有意义和受欢迎。此处应用连词连接两个形容词，"fashinable"和"interesting"为并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。
本文主要讲述了随着马年的到来，中国各地的博物馆举办特别展览来庆祝，介绍了马在中国文化中的重要性以及一些博物馆的马主题展览情况。
语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
53.【答案】What's wrng
【解析】根据下文"I have a tthache.（我牙疼。）"可知，此处是询问对方怎么了，用固定句型What's wrng with sb.？表示"某人怎么了？"
故填：What's wrng。
A：你怎么了？
B：我牙疼。我吃了太多糖果。
考查情景交际，一定要结合语境，认真分析，得出答案。
54.【答案】Gd
night
【解析】根据"Gd night"可知，是回答"晚安"，故前一句也应问候"晚安"，即Gd night.
故填：Gd night.
A：晚安。
B：晚安。
做这种类型的题，根据句意和句意，写出正确的句子。
55.【答案】 Dear Mr.Smith，
I'm writing t apply fr the western cking curse.I am Li Hua，and I am in Class 8.I like playing basketball.If I have time，I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends.I am very interested in western cking because I want t knw mre abut western culture thrugh it.I hpe t learn sme basic western cking skills in this curse，such as making simple fd.It can nt nly imprve my practical ability but als help me understand western culture better.I will try my best t learn and practice carefully.
Thank yu.
Yurs， Li Hua
【解析】 Dear Mr.Smith，
I'm writing t apply fr the western cking curse.I am Li Hua，and I am in Class 8.I like playing basketball.If I have time，I ften g t the park t play basketball with my friends n weekends.（基本信息）I am very interested in western cking because I want t knw mre abut western culture thrugh it.【高分句型一】（理由）I hpe t learn sme basic western cking skills in this curse，such as making simple fd.It can nt nly imprve my practical ability but als help me understand western culture better.【高分句型二】I will try my best t learn and practice carefully.（收获）
Thank yu.
Yurs， Li Hua
【高分句型一】
I am very interested in western cking because I want t knw mre abut western culture thrugh it.
我对西方烹饪非常感兴趣，因为通过它我可以更多地了解西方文化。because引导的原因状语从句。
【高分句型二】
It can nt nly imprve my practical ability but als help me understand western culture better.
这不仅能提高我的实践能力，还能帮助我更好地理解西方文化。nt als...不仅而且
能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
56.【答案】What day is it
【解析】根据B的回答"Tuesday"（星期二），可以推断出A是在询问今天是星期几。因此，A的问题应该是"What day is it tday？"（今天是星期几？）。这个问题符合语境，且能够引出B的回答。句子用一般现在时。
故填：What day is it。
A：今天是星期几？
B：星期二。
根据答句补全对应问句补全对话。
57.【答案】Thank yu/Thanks a lt
【解析】根据Yur new schl unifrms lk cl n yu!（你穿新校服看起来很酷！）可知A对B的新校服表示称赞，B应表达的是对A称赞的感谢。
故填：Thank yu/Thanks a lt。
A：你穿新校服看起来很酷！
B：谢谢。
考查情境对话，在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。
58.【答案】Once a week
【解析】根据"Hw ften d yu visit yur grandparents？（你多久去看望一次祖父母呢？）"可知，此处询问频率，应该根据实际情况回答，如："一周一次"。
故答案为：Once a week。
A：你多久去看望一次祖父母呢？
B：每周一次。
考查情景交际，一定要结合语境，认真分析，根据语法结构，形成正确的句子。Guide Dgs：Eyes fr the Blind
Cmmn types
Labradr：
Gentle；
easy t train
Glden：
Friendly；patient
German：
Brave；strng
（need mre training fr its high energy）
Jbs
1.Avid bstacles （障碍物） such as the tree，the wall and s n.
2.Crss the streets when the lights are green.
3.Find chairs，shes and ther bjects in daily life.
4.Stay calm in nisy places t keep safe.
Self-Intrductin：Li Hua，Class 8，…
Reasns：interested，knw abut，culture
Gains （收获）：basic skills，…