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      2026年江苏省扬州市广陵区中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      2026年江苏省扬州市广陵区中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析)

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      这是一份2026年江苏省扬州市广陵区中考英语一模试卷(含详细答案解析),共8页。试卷主要包含了单选题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读-简答,首字母短文填空,单词拼写/单词释义,单词拼写-单句,单句语法填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      1.The Milan-Crtina 2026 Winter Olympic Games tk place ______ February 6,2026.( )
      A. atB. inC. tD. n
      2.—Shall we watch a mvie n Friday r Saturday night?
      — is fine.I'm free n bth days.( )
      A. BthB. EitherC. NeitherD. Nne
      3.— Have yu gt the ________ f the Maths exam?
      — Yes.I failed the exam.I will put mre energy int Maths study.( )
      A. resultB. standardC. prjectD. methd
      4.The htel was far frm the statin.Luckily,we ________ t catch the train.( )
      A. decidedB. managedC. failedD. cntinued
      5.—What's yur plan fr the weekend?
      —I g t the science museum,but I'm nt sure abut it.( )
      A. mightB. shuldC. mustD. need
      6.—Dn't enter yur brther's rm ________ yu're allwed t.
      —OK. I wn't d that again.( )
      A. unlessB. becauseC. ifD. thugh
      7.I can't tell when the huse was built __________,but it must be very ld.( )
      A. exactlyB. differentlyC. simplyD. wisely
      8.If yu dn't take the GPS with yu,yu will be ________ a blind man in the rainfrest.( )
      A. as gd asB. as well asC. as silly asD. as slw as
      9.Yu will nt ________ the answer until the very end f the hrrr film.( )
      A. find utB. put utC. break utD. wrk ut
      10.—Paul,yur smartwatch lks s cl!
      —Thanks.I ________ it since I entered junir high schl and it still wrks well.( )
      A. hadB. bughtC. have hadD. have bught
      11.—Tm,d yu knw if Sam will cme t my party next week?
      —I think he will cme if he ________.( )
      A. invitesB. is invited
      C. will be invitedD. will invite
      12.We shuld build n past achievements and wrk tgether a better wrld.( )
      A. makeB. makingC. madeD. t make
      13.With hard wrk and clear plans, yu will becme in yur study.( )
      A. successfulB. hnestC. generusD. cheerful
      14.—Kate, I'm ging t a party tnight. Culd yu please tell me ______?
      —With pleasure. Wait a mment, please.
      A. if the skirt lked nice n meB. what shuld I pay attentin t
      C. that I shuld take sme flwersD. hw I can rder "Didi"nline
      15.—Thinking creatively and trying bravely are very imprtant t yung peple.
      —________.They're valuable qualities.( )
      A. Dn't mentin itB. That's nt the case
      C. I can't agree mre.D. N wnder
      二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。
      阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
      Cle lved helping in his mther's garden since he was a child.But after he finished schl,he (16) as a salesman in a shpping center fr thirty years. "Everything changed in 2016," Cle said.
      That year,Cle's mum,a flwer-lver,mved in with him and his wife.She was (17) by s much litter n the street. "Why are there s many rubbish bags and empty bttles n this street?" she asked.She pinted at the dry tree pits utside their huse and said, "Let's (18) sme rses frm ur ld garden here!"
      Mum and Cle began t wrk.They mved yung rse plants int six tree pits.Guess what?The plants grew really well!T their surprise,there was n mre litter arund. "That was great!I (19) that I culd change smething,rather than just sitting at hme," said Cle.
      In the (20) year,Cle created different gardens in six tree pits alng the street.Peple up and dwn the street stpped t (21) . "Wh planted these flwers?They're s beautiful!" and strangers turned int (22) .Kids ffered t water the plants.
      The next spring,the city used the (23) grass killer n the whle street t kill wild grass.Days later,all the plants turned brwn.Cle std in frnt f the (24) flwers,heartbrken.Then Aunt Mary frm next dr walked ver (25) sme seeds. "I have sme flwer seeds.Let's start again!"
      The news (26) .Tm brught yung rse plants.Lisa brught sunflwer seeds.Even Mr.Smith,the serius banker,gave strawberry vines frm his garden.Sn,fifteen tree pits were full f (27) plants.A grup f neighburs helped lk after them.
      The experience (28) Cle t begin his "City Garden Prject".The prject has turned ver twenty parking lt crners int wildflwer beds. (29) he sees kids watching bees in the flwer beds,he remembers his mum's wrds: "N big (30) are needed t change the wrld." Everyne can make a difference with small actins.
      16.A. studiedB. wrkedC. livedD. waited
      17.A. happyB. excitedC. shckedD. bred
      18.A. plantB. buyC. brrwD. find
      19.A. frgtB. dreamedC. realizedD. prmised
      20.A. pastB. firstC. earlyD. fllwing
      21.A. askB. laughC. answerD. cry
      22.A. neighbrsB. relativesC. membersD. friends
      23.A. lightB. weakC. strngD. small
      24.A. freshB. deadC. greenD. yung
      25.A. inB. nC. frD. with
      26.A. spreadB. stppedC. endedD. failed
      27.A. dirtyB. emptyC. dryD. clrful
      28.A. frcedB. ledC. warnedD. asked
      29.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhereverD. Hwever
      30.A. heresB. salesmenC. flwersD. gardens
      三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。
      A
      AI (Artificial Intelligence) is changing many parts f ur lives.It refers t the ability f machines,especially cmputer systems,t d tasks that usually need human intelligence.Let's lk at hw it's used in different areas.
      31.Which f the fllwing can be put in the empty bx?______
      A. Educatin.B. Culture.C. Agriculture.D. Entertainment.
      32.Accrding t the passage,what can AI d t help in healthcare?______
      A. Teach students medical curses.
      B. Answer custmers' rder questins.
      C. Study X-rays t find early diseases.
      D. Design self-driving car systems.
      33.What is the main purpse f this passage?______
      A. T teach peple hw t use AI prperly.
      B. T advise peple t avid using AI prducts.
      C. T prve AI is smarter than human beings.
      D. T intrduce the use f AI in different fields.
      B
      I hped t be set free ne day,s I was nice t the Lilliputians.Gradually,they lst fear f me.Smetimes the children even played hide-and-seek in my hair.
      One day,the king said t me, "Gulliver,I invite yu t watch an imprtant perfrmance.It is a cmpetitin called Rpe Dancing." In the cmpetitin,a thin rpe was tied between tw ples (柱子) very high abve the grund.Peple had t dance n this rpe.Each dancer tried t jump higher than the thers.I had never seen such a dangerus sprt.
      "Yur Majesty," I said, "many dancers must fall and be hurt r killed."
      "Yes," he replied. "But I will give the best jbs in my kingdm t the men wh are nt afraid and jump the highest." Hw strange it was t chse wh wuld wrk fr the cuntry like this!
      Then,as the king watched,I tied each crner f my handkerchief (手帕) t a strng stick,and pushed the fur sticks int the grund.My handkerchief was nw under the rpe but abve the grund.Any dancer wh fell wuld land n the handkerchief and nt get hurt.The king was very pleased with my inventin.His family and many ther peple watched the rpe dancing.
      "Wuld yu and the queen like t see better?" I asked the king.I gently put them n my hand and held it beside the rpe.They had a gd view f the dancers.One very skilled perfrmer held n t the rpe and flipped (翻转) his bdy right ver it.The king and the queen clapped ludly and cheered.Later the king tld me that he made this man ne f his chief advisers.
      The king and I met ften.He seemed t enjy ur cnversatins.One day,I said again, "Yur Majesty,please set me free." This time he answered, "I have talked t my advisers.We agree that yu have been gd t ur peple."
      (Adapted frm Gulliver's Travels)
      34.What did Gulliver d t prevent the dancers frm getting hurt?______
      A. He asked the king t stp the cmpetitin.
      B. He made the rpe much lwer t the grund.
      C. He tied a handkerchief under the rpe using sticks.
      D. He caught the dancers with his hands when they fell.
      35.What des the underlined wrd "this" in Paragraph 4 refer t?______
      A. Dancing n the rpe.
      B. Giving jbs t the best jumpers.
      C. Watching the perfrmance.
      D. Falling ff the rpe and getting hurt.
      36.Frm the passage,we can knw ______
      A. the king always fllws Gulliver's advice.
      B. the Lilliputians are never afraid f Gulliver.
      C. All the dancers culd get gd jbs in the end.
      D. the king cares little abut the safety f his peple.
      37.What is the main idea f the passage?______
      A. Gulliver helped the king and wn his trust.
      B. Hw peple wn imprtant jbs in Lilliput.
      C. Why the king liked watching rpe dancing.
      D. Gulliver tries t escape frm Lilliput but fails.
      C
      Gergia,wh wrks fr a ppular fashin stre in the UK named Bws Butique,left her purse at a gas statin after her cmpany party in early December.She was heartbrken,but thinking smene must have taken it away,she gave up the idea f ging back t lk fr it and didn't phne the statin t ask abut it.But her tears quickly dried when an ff-duty firefighter named Nyma shwed up at her dr.
      A ring camera caught Gergia and Nyma's exchange,and the wner f Bws Butique psted the vide n the stre's Instagram page.In it,Nyma rang her drbell and Gergia answered it using a phne app.Nyma explained where he fund the lst purse and said he decided t drive straight t her huse s she wuldn't have t experience an extra mment f panic.
      Gergia was mved t tears and kept ffering t send Nyma mney fr his gd deed,but he refused.He simply asked her t pay it frward,and explained that it was n truble fr him thugh Gergia knew he needed t drive hurs t her huse.Because she wasn't hme at the time,he left the purse in an empty garbage bag and left.
      The wner and Gergia were s tuched by the gesture,and they started a search fr the mystery man s they culd give him a prper "thank yu".It didn't take lng t find him.They invited him t the stre fr an fficial meet — and he went. "He is such a kind man," reads anther pst. "It was a pleasure t meet him.The vide has gt millins f views and we hpe he will be a psitive influence n many."
      38.Why didn't Gergia g back t lk fr her purse r call the gas statin?______
      A. She had n time t g back.
      B. She thught smene had taken it away.
      C. She didn't remember where she left it.
      D. She didn't care abut her purse.
      39.What des the underlined phrase "pay it frward" in paragraph 3 mst prbably mean?______
      A. Pay fr the gas fee.B. Give mney t thers.
      C. Return the purse in time.D. Pass kindness t thers.
      40.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder f the stry?______
      a.Nyma drve t Gergia's huse.
      b.Gergia left her purse at a gas statin.
      c.The stre psted the vide nline and searched fr Nyma.
      d.Nyma fund Gergia's lst purse.
      e.Gergia attended her cmpany party.
      A. ebdacB. dbaceC. ebadcD. bdcae
      41.What can we infer frm the passage?______
      A. Gergia was at hme when Nyma arrived.
      B. The vide n Instagram made Nyma famus.
      C. Nyma fund Gergia's address by cntacting the plice.
      D. The wner f Bws Butique will give Nyma a big present.
      D
      If yu've ever picked up plastic while cleaning a beach,yu may have held mre than waste in yur hands.A new study shws micrplastics—small plastic pieces under 5 mm—are quickly cvered by harmful bacteria (细菌).This turns small plastic pieces,wrappers and bttles n the beach int vehicles (载体) fr carrying diseases.
      Micrplastics nw cver every part f the earth.They are in plastic prducts and in the air we breathe.Mre than 125 trillin (万亿) pieces flat in the cean,and mre are fund in rivers,sils,animals,and even the human bdy.But scientists say that the danger is nt just the plastic itself:it's the Plastisphere (塑料表层菌群)—the thin layer f bacteria that grw n each small piece.
      ________ A team led by Dr.Emily Stevensn frm Plymuth Marine Labratry & University f Exeter published a new study.They fund micrplastics in real natural envirnments—frm hspital wastewater t castal waters—carry bacteria during their whle jurney.
      T prve their idea,they carried ut an experiment and tested five materials:bi-beads,nurdles,plystyrene,wd,and glass.They put them alng a river running frm highly plluted areas t the sea.After tw mnths,tests shwed:All plastics,in all places,had pathgens (病原体) and drug-resistant (耐药的) bacteria.Each micrplastic can wrk as a small,mving dish fr grwing germs (细菌).It carried super-bacteria frm hspital wastewater t beaches,swimming areas and shellfish-grwing sites.
      "This study shws the risk f disease and drug-resistant germs frm micrplastics in ur ceans and casts," said Dr.Stevensn. "We strngly advise vlunteers t wear glves during beach cleanups and wash hands later."
      As micrplastics cntinue t increase arund the wrld,researchers warn that the Plastisphere culd make the spread f super-bacteria wrse.The study calls fr better waste management,less plastic waste and unified plans acrss wastewater,healthcare,and cean prtectin.
      42.Hw des the writer intrduce the tpic?______
      A. By ffering advice.B. By presenting study results.
      C. By expressing pinins.D. By giving backgrund infrmatin.
      43.Which sentence can be put in the blank ______ in Paragraph 3?
      A. Hw can we deal with plastic waste?
      B. Why are bacteria difficult t study?
      C. What makes micrplastics mre dangerus?
      D. When d we d beach cleanups?
      44.What is the main idea f Paragraph 4?______
      A. Plastics easily carry harmful and drug-resistant bacteria.
      B. Wd and glass are safer than ther materials in water.
      C. Hspitals are the main cause f plastic pllutin in rivers.
      D. Mre experiments shuld be dne in natural envirnments.
      45.What is the best title fr the passage?______
      A. Sea pllutin:Serius prblem
      B. Micrplastics:Hidden disease carriers
      C. Beach cleanup:Safe and helpful wrk
      D. New Study:Stp Wastewater Pllutin
      四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      46.阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过10个词)
      Mary went t see Clin the next mrning.He lked sad and tired and his face was white.Mary knew that this was the mment t tell him everything.
      "Can I trust yu?" Mary asked.
      "Yes—yes!" he whispered.
      "Dickn is cming t see yu tmrrw.And als …I …I fund the dr int the secret garden."
      Clin's eyes grew bigger and bigger.
      Mary went n, "Clin,we're ging t take yuthere!"
      The next day,a strng servant carried Clin dwnstairs and put him in his wheelchair.Dickn was waiting fr him utside.Dickn pushed the wheelchair slwly and carefully.Mary walked next t it.They went acrss the lawn t the lng rad near the wall.
      "This is where I walked up and dwn lking fr the dr," whispered Mary.They walked a bit further then Mary whispered again: "The rbin flew ver the wall here.And there," she said,pinting under a big bush in the flwer bed, "is where I fund the key."
      Then Dickn stpped pushing the chair.
      "And lk!" Mary mved the ivy branch. "Here is the dr.Dickn,push him in—push him in quickly!"
      When they were inside the garden,Clin lked rund and rund.He saw the walls and the earth and the trees with their new green leaves.In the grass under the trees there were flwers—gld and purple and white.The trees were cvered in pink and white flwers.The sun was warm n his face.Mary and Dickn lked at him.He lked different.His face was pink,nt white.
      "Mary!Dickn!I'm ging t get well!" Clin suddenly cried. "And I'm ging t live frever and ever!"
      Dickn pushed his wheelchair slwly rund and rund the garden.He ften stpped t shw Clin smething—green buds,a feather,an empty eggshell.
      "I'm ging t cme back tmrrw,and the day after,and the day after," said Clin.
      (Adapted frm Secret Garden)
      (1) What des "there" in "Clin,we're ging t take yu there!" refer t?
      ______
      (2) Wh carried Clin int his wheelchair?
      ______
      (3) Where did Mary find the key?
      ______
      (4) Hw did Clin feel in the garden?
      ______
      (5) What d yu think f Mary?
      ______
      五、首字母短文填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。
      47.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
      In China,tea has always been an imprtant part f daily life.A Chinese saying ges, "firewd,rice,il,salt,sauce,vinegar and tea frm the s (1) daily necessities (必需品) f all husehlds." Since ancient times,Chinese peple have been grwing,picking,making,and drinking tea.Nw,tea is w (2) accepted as a valuable cultural gift that belngs t the wrld.
      On Nvember 29,2022,Chinese traditinal tea-making skills and assciated scial practices were a (3) t UNESCO's list f intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) items.
      One f the (4) ways t make tea is by biling it,which began in the Tang Dynasty (618-907).Peple used t bil tea leaves fr a lng time,smetimes tgether with herbs and fruits.L (5) ,in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644),peple began t use a quicker way — putting the tea leaves in ht water.
      Tea is nt just a drink in China — it is part f the c (6) .It is a custm that hsts shuld serve ht tea t their g (7) .A famus pem frm the Sng Dynasty says, "I ffer tea,nt wine,t a guest n a cld night.When water bils n the stve,the fire burns b (8) ." This shws hw tea brings peple tgether and warms the heart.
      Recently,the ld "stve-biled tea" methd has becme ppular again amng yung Chinese peple.On scial media,many enjy rasting tea leaves and biling them ver a small stve.They sit a (9) it,drink tea,eat snacks,and talk with friends.Sme even wear traditinal hanfu clthes t feel clser t ancient times.In this simple activity,peple enjy a s (10) ,mre relaxing life.
      Fr many hundreds f years,tea has been a way f building peace,friendship and cperatin between China and the wrld.
      (1)
      (2)
      (3)
      (4)
      (5)
      (6)
      (7)
      (8)
      (9)
      (10)
      六、单词拼写/单词释义:本大题共1小题,共1分。
      48.Thmas Edisn is ne f the greatest ​​​​​​​ (发明家) in the wrld.
      七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共4小题,共4分。
      49.Yu shuld watch shrt vides and exercise mre. (少)
      50.She misunderstd me.I said nthing f this kind. (完全地)
      51.Open the curtains t let sme light (透过)the windw.
      52.The teacher just checked wh was missing.Jhnny has been fr tw days. (缺席的)
      八、单句语法填空:本大题共5小题,共5分。
      53.She prmised me that she wuld keep the secret t . (her)
      54.Yu'd better think twice t avid yur decisin later. (regret)
      55.The music he made has left a ​​​​​​​(last) impressin n the audiences.
      56.Finally,the ​​​​​​​(cuple) dream f pening a small restaurant came true.
      57.Yangzhu held the 2026 Marathn last mnth. (successful)
      九、句子翻译:本大题共5小题,共10分。
      58.首先,我对他们的高水平服务很满意。

      59.我们毫不怀疑袁隆平是全世界的骄傲。

      60.我不确定这个手提包是否是棉制的.
      .
      61.聚会之后,她迫不及待地打开所有的礼物。

      62.他太粗心了,都没有察觉到这个错误。

      十、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。
      63.时光荏苒,毕业季来临。假如你们学校校报组织题为"An Unfrgettable Experience"的英语征文活动。根据提示写一篇英语短文投稿。
      1.What's yur unfrgettable experience?( a trip,a sprts meeting,a mistake...)
      2.Hw did yu feel abut this experience?( happy,sad,srry,regretful...)
      3.What have yu learned frm the experience?( teamwrk,friendship,never give up,learn sme skills...)
      要求:
      1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
      2)必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
      3)词数:100词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数;
      4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
      An Unfrgettable Experience
      Lking back n the past three years,I have an unfrgettable experience.
      ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      答案和解析
      1.【答案】D
      【解析】at用于时刻前;in用于某年某月前或一天的上午,下午或晚上;t到;n用于具体某一天或某天的上午,下午或星期几,节日等。空格后的February 6,2026(2026年2月6日)可知表示具体某一天,因此此处应填n。
      故选:D。
      2026年米兰-科尔蒂纳冬奥会于2026年2月6日举行。
      掌握时间介词的基本用法是解答本题的关键。
      2.【答案】B
      【解析】 Bth两者都;Either两者中任一个;Neither两者都不;Nne没有一个。根据Shall we watch a mvie n Friday r Saturday night?(我们周五还是周六晚上看电影?)和I'm free n bth days.(我这两天都有空。)可知,此处是说"哪一天都行。"Either符合题意。
      故选:B。
      —我们周五还是周六晚上看电影?
      —哪一天都行。我这两天都有空。
      考查either,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。
      3.【答案】A
      【解析】result结果;standard标准;prject项目;methd方法。根据答语"Yes.I failed the exam."(是的。我考试不及格。)可知,知道考试不及格是知道了考试的结果。
      故选:A。
      —你拿到数学考试的结果了吗?
      —是的。我考试不及格。我会把更多的精力放在数学学习上。
      要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      4.【答案】B
      【解析】decided决定;managed设法努力做某事;failed失败;cntinued继续。根据语境"The htel was far frm the statin"可知,我们很幸运地"设法"赶上了火车,manage t d sth"设法做某事"。
      故选:B。
      旅馆离车站很远。幸运的是,我们设法赶上了火车。
      首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
      5.【答案】A
      【解析】might可能;shuld应该;must必须;need需要。根据"but I'm nt sure abut it"(但还不确定。)可知,还不确定去不去科学博物馆,所以只是"可能"去,应填might。
      故选:A。
      —你周末有什么计划?
      —我可能去科学博物馆,但还不确定。
      要求学生熟悉常见的情态动词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      6.【答案】A
      【解析】unless除非;because因为;if如果;thugh尽管。根据"Dn't enter yur brther's rm"(不要进入你哥哥的房间。)可知,此处是除非你被允许,否则不要进入你哥哥的房间。,用unless引导的条件状语从句。
      故选:A。
      —除非你被允许,否则不要进入你哥哥的房间。
      —好的,我不会再那样做了。
      考查连词辨析。要求学生熟悉常见的连词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
      7.【答案】A
      【解析】A.exactly确切地;B.differently不同地;C.simply简单地;D.wisely聪明地 ,结合语境"我不能____说那个房子什么时候建的,但是它一定是很旧了。可知,用"准确地".
      故选:A。
      我不能准确地说那个房子什么时候建的,但是它一定是很旧了。
      副词通常用来修饰动词或句子,这里修饰动词,要结合语境,辨析副词用法,选择合适答案完成试题。
      8.【答案】A
      【解析】as gd as与...几乎一样;as well as和……一样好;as silly as和...一样傻;as slw as和...一样慢。根据观察和分析句子结构和句意可知本题正确答案是A。
      故选:A。
      如果你不带上全球定位系统,在热带雨林中你就好像盲人一样。
      解答本题需首先分析句子结构,理解句意,明确考点,再结合选项选出正确答案。
      9.【答案】A
      【解析】A.find ut查明,弄清,得知;B.put ut扑灭,熄灭;C.break ut爆发;D.wrk ut算出,解决;根据"the answer until the very end f the hrrr film"可知,在恐怖电影里要到最后才能"找出"答案,强调揭晓答案、得知真相的过程,应用find ut。
      故选:A。
      Yu will nt find ut the answer until the very end f the hrrr film.
      直到恐怖电影的最后,你才会得知答案。
      本题考查动词短语辨析,帮助学生积累常见"ut"短语的含义与用法区别,提升在具体语境中准确选择短语的能力,同时引导学生关注英语中""结构与动词搭配的逻辑关系。
      10.【答案】C
      【解析】A.had 有;B.bught 买;C.have had 已经拥有;D.have bught 已经买;根据"since I entered junir high schl"(自从我上初中以来)可知,这是现在完成时的典型标志,表示动作从过去开始持续到现在。现在完成时结构为"have/has + 过去分词",主语是I,故用have;"buy"是短暂性动词,不能与表示一段时间的since连用,需换用延续性动词"have",其过去分词为had。因此应填have had。
      故选:C。
      —保罗,你的智能手表看起来太酷了!
      —谢谢。我从上初中起就拥有它了,而且它至今仍然很好用。
      本题帮助学生区分短暂性动词与延续性动词在现在完成时中的用法差异,掌握"since+过去时间点"与延续性动词搭配的核心规则,提升时态运用的准确性。
      11.【答案】B
      【解析】A.invites邀请(一般现在时主动语态);B.is invited被邀请(一般现在时被动语态);C.will be invited将被邀请(一般将来时被动语态);D.will invite将邀请(一般将来时主动语态);首先分析语态,主语"he"指代Sam,是"邀请"这一动作的承受者,即"被邀请",需用被动语态,排除A、D两项;其次分析时态,本句为if引导的条件状语从句,根据"主将从现"原则,主句"he will cme"为一般将来时,从句需用一般现在时表示将来意义,排除C项;B项"is invited"为一般现在时被动语态,同时满足被动关系和时态要求。
      故选:B。
      ——汤姆,你知道山姆下周会不会来参加我的派对吗?
      ——我认为如果他被邀请的话,他会来的。
      本题帮助学生巩固"主将从现"这一重要时态规则,同时强化被动语态的识别能力,提醒学生在含有if条件句的复合句中,需同时关注主从句的时态配合和主语与动词之间的语态关系。
      12.【答案】D
      【解析】make制造,A原形,B现在分词,C过去式/过去分词,D不定式,此处是动词不定式作目的状语。
      故选:D。
      我们应该在过去成就的基础上,共同努力创造一个更美好的世界。
      主要考查对句子意思的理解和对动词不定式的掌握。
      13.【答案】A
      【解析】successful成功的;hnest诚实的;generus慷慨的;cheerful快乐的。根据"With hard wrk and clear plans"(有了努力和清晰的计划)可知,此处指会变得成功。
      故选:A。
      有了努力和明确的计划,你在学习中会变得很成功。
      分析各个选项的意思,结合语境,选择正确答案。
      14.【答案】D
      【解析】句意:——Kate,我今晚要去参加一个派对,能不能告诉我如何在网上订"滴滴"?——很乐意。请稍等。此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句三要素:语序,时态;引导词,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,选项B为疑问句语序,排除。Culd yu please...表示委婉语气,不是一般过去时态,其后宾语从句不用一般过去时态,选项A是一般过去时态,排除。C.我应该带些花;选项C是陈述句意思,不符合题意,排除。故选:D。
      15.【答案】C
      【解析】A.Dn't mentin it别客气;B.That's nt the case事实并非如此;C.I can't agree mre.我完全赞同;D.N wnder难怪;根据答语后句"They're valuable qualities.(它们是宝贵的品质。)"可知,说话人对前文观点持强烈认同态度,应用"I can't agree mre"表示"我完全赞同"。
      故选:C。
      —对年轻人来说,创造性思考和勇敢尝试非常重要。
      —我完全赞同。它们是宝贵的品质。
      本题考查英语情景交际用语,引导学生在日常对话中准确理解上下文态度,培养学生根据语境选择恰当回应的语用能力,同时帮助学生认识到创造性思维与勇敢尝试对个人成长的重要价值。
      16~30.【答案】B、C、A、C、D、A、D、C、B、D、A、D、B、B、A
      【解析】( 1)考查动词过去式。句意:但毕业后,他在一家购物中心当了三十年的销售员。A.studied学习;B.wrked从事;C.lived居住;D.waited等待。wrk as+职业,表示"担任……工作/从事……职业",是固定搭配。故选B。
      ( 2)考查形容词。句意:她对街上这么多垃圾感到震惊。A.happy高兴的;B.excited兴奋的;C.shcked震惊的;D.bred无聊的。根据后文Why are there s many rubbish bags and empty bttles n this street?(为什么这条街上会有这么多的垃圾袋和空瓶子呢?)可知,母亲看到垃圾时感到很震惊。故选C。
      ( 3)考查动词。句意:让我们从旧花园里移植一些玫瑰到这里吧!A.plant种植;B.buy买;C.brrw借;D.find找到。根据后文They mved yung rse plants int six tree pits.(他们把玫瑰幼苗移栽到了六个树坑里。)可知,是把玫瑰从旧花园移植树坑。故选A。
      ( 4)考查动词过去式。句意:我意识到我可以改变一些事情,而不是仅仅坐在家里。A.frgt忘记;B.dreamed梦想;C.realized意识到;D.prmised承诺。根据前文T their surprise,there was n mre litter arund.(让他们惊讶的是,周围再也没有垃圾了。)可知,是意识到可以改变一些事情。故选C。
      ( 5)考查形容词。句意:在接下来的一年里,科尔在街道沿线的六个树坑里创建了不同的花园。A.past过去的;B.first第一的;C.early早期的;D.fllwing接下来的。根据前文Everything changed in 2016(2016 年一切都发生了变化)可知,上文讲的是2016年他们开始种花,这里指"在接下来的那一年",the fllwing year意为"第二年,次年"。故选D。
      ( 6)考查动词。句意:街道两旁的居民停下来询问。A.ask询问;B.laugh笑;C.answer回答;D.cry哭泣。根据后文Wh planted these flwers?(是谁种的这些花的?)可知,居民看到漂亮花朵后会询问种植者是谁。故选A。
      ( 7)考查名词。句意:陌生人变成了朋友。A.neighbrs邻居;B.relatives亲戚;C.members成员;D.friends朋友。根据后文Kids ffered t water the plants.(孩子们主动提出给植物浇水。)可知,因为共同的爱好和美好的环境,原本陌生的路人变成了"朋友"。故选D。
      ( 8)考查形容词。句意:第二年春天,市政府在整条街上使用了强力除草剂来清除杂草。A.light轻的;B.weak弱的;C.strng强力的;D.small小的。根据后文all the plants turned brwn(所有的植物都枯黄了)可知,城市使用了"强效的"除草剂。故选C。
      ( 9)考查形容词。句意:科尔站在枯萎的花朵前,心碎了。A.fresh新鲜的;B.dead枯萎的;C.green绿色的;D.yung年轻的。根据前文all the plants turned brwn(所有的植物都枯黄了)可知,花枯萎了。故选B。
      ( 10)考查介词。句意:然后隔壁的玛丽阿姨带着一些种子走了过来。A.in在里面;B.n在上面;C.fr为了;D.with带着。根据后文I have sme flwer seeds.Let's start again!(我还有一些花种。咱们重新开始吧!)可知,是带着一些种子走了过来。故选D。
      ( 11)考查动词过去式。句意:这个消息传开了。A.spread传播;B.stpped停止;C.ended结束;D.failed失败。根据后文Tm brught yung rse plants.Lisa brught sunflwer seeds.Even Mr.Smith,the serius banker,gave strawberry vines frm his garden.(汤姆带来了玫瑰幼苗,丽莎带来了向日葵种子,就连平时一脸严肃的银行家史密斯先生,也拿出了自家花园里的草莓苗。)可知,科尔重新种花的消息传开了。故选A。
      ( 12)考查形容词。句意:很快,十五个树坑里就种满了五颜六色的植物。A.dirty脏的;B.empty空的;C.dry干燥的;D.clrful五颜六色的。根据Tm brught yung rse plants.Lisa brught sunflwer seeds.Even Mr.Smith,the serius banker,gave strawberry vines frm his garden.(汤姆带来了玫瑰幼苗,丽莎带来了向日葵种子,就连平时一脸严肃的银行家史密斯先生,也拿出了自家花园里的草莓苗。)可知,大家带来了玫瑰、向日葵、草莓等各种植物,很快十五个树坑里就长满了"五颜六色的"植物。故选D。
      ( 13)考查动词过去式。句意:这段经历促使科尔启动了他的"城市花园项目"。A.frced强迫;B.led引导,促使;C.warned警告;D.asked询问。lead sb.t d sth.意为"引导某人做某事/致使某人做某事",是指"这段经历促使科尔启动了他的项目"。故选B。
      ( 14)考查连词。句意:每当他看到孩子们在花床里观察蜜蜂时,他就会想起母亲的话。A.Whatever无论什么;B.Whenever每当;C.Wherever无论哪里;D.Hwever然而。根据 sees kids watching bees in the flwer beds(他看到孩子们在花床里观察蜜蜂时)可知,是指"每当他看到孩子们在花床里观察蜜蜂时",用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选B。
      ( 15)考查名词。句意:改变世界不需要大英雄。A.heres英雄;B.salesmen销售员;C.flwers花;D.gardens花园。根据后文Everyne can make a difference with small actins.(每个人都能通过小小的行动做出改变。)可知,改变世界并不需要"大英雄"。故选A。
      本文讲述科尔从童年喜爱园艺,到成年后与母亲一起改造街道树坑,带动社区居民参与,最终启动"城市花园项目"的故事,传递"小行动也能改变世界"的理念。
      做完形填空时,首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
      31~33.【答案】A、C、D
      【解析】( 1)推理判断题。根据第一个表格中AI helps with persnalized learning.Adaptive learning platfrms use AI t understand students' strng pints and weak pints,then make tailred study plans.AI teachers can give instant feedback and explain hard ideas in easy ways.This makes learning mre suitable fr each student.(人工智能有助于个性化学习。自适应学习平台使用人工智能来了解学生的优缺点,然后制定量身定制的学习计划。人工智能教师可以提供即时反馈,并以简单的方式解释困难的想法。这使得学习更适合每个学生。)可知,空格对应的段落内容是AI助力个性化学习、AI教师提供教学帮助,全部属于教育领域的应用。故选A。
      ( 2)细节理解题。根据第二个表格中It can study medical images like X-rays and CT scans t find diseases such as cancer at an early stage.(它可以研究X光和CT扫描等医学图像,在早期发现癌症等疾病。)可知,AI可以分析X光这类医学影像,提早发现疾病。故选C。
      ( 3)主旨大意题。通读全文并根据第一段Let's lk at hw it's used in different areas.(让我们看看它是如何在不同领域使用的。)可知,本文开头就点明"介绍AI在不同领域的应用",随后分板块展开说明,因此文章的主要目的就是介绍AI在不同领域的用途。故选D。
      本文围绕"人工智能如何改变生活"展开,介绍了AI在不同领域的应用与价值。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      34~37.【答案】C、B、D、A
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第五段Then,as the king watched,I tied each crner f my handkerchief (手帕) t a strng stick,and pushed the fur sticks int the grund.My handkerchief was nw under the rpe but abve the grund.(接着,在国王的注视下,我把手帕的四个角分别系在四根结实的木棍上,然后把它们插进土里。这样一来,我的手帕就悬在了绳子的下方,但又离地悬空。)可知,格列佛用棍子把手帕系在绳子下方防止舞者受伤。故选C。
      ( 2)代词指代题。根据第四段But I will give the best jbs in my kingdm t the men wh are nt afraid and jump the highest.(但我将把王国里最好的职位,赏赐给那些无所畏惧、跳得最高的人。)可知,this指代前文提到的"把工作给跳得最高的人"。故选B。
      ( 3)推理判断题。根据第二段I had never seen such a dangerus sprt.(我从来没见过这么危险的运动。)以及第四段But I will give the best jbs in my kingdm t the men wh are nt afraid and jump the highest.(但我将把王国里最好的职位,赏赐给那些无所畏惧、跳得最高的人。)可知,国王以危险的绳舞比赛选拔官员,不在意舞者可能受伤甚至死亡,说明国王不太关心民众安全。故选D。
      ( 4)主旨大意题。根据第六段"Wuld yu and the queen like t see better?" I asked the king.I gently put them n my hand and held it beside the rpe.They had a gd view f the dancers.("您和王后想看得更清楚些吗?"我问国王。我轻轻地把他们放在我的手掌上,把手举到绳子旁边。这样他们就能把舞者们看得一清二楚。)和最后一段This time he answered, "I have talked t my advisers.We agree that yu have been gd t ur peple."(这一次他回答说:"我已经和我的顾问们谈过了。我们都认为你对我们的百姓一直很友善。")以及通读全文可知,文章围绕格列佛为绳舞比赛提供安全保护、讨好国王,最终获得国王与大臣认可展开,核心是格列佛帮助国王并赢得信任。故选A。
      本文改编自《格列佛游记》,讲述格列佛在小人国帮助国王、赢得信任的故事。
      答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。
      38~41.【答案】B、D、A、B
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段"thinking smene must have taken it away,she gave up the idea f ging back t lk fr it and didn't phne the statin t ask abut it"(以为钱包已被人拿走,便放弃了回去寻找的念头,也没有打电话去加油站询问)可知,她以为钱包被人拿走了。故选B。
      ( 2)词义猜测题。根据第三段"Gergia was mved t tears and kept ffering t send Nyma mney fr his gd deed,but he refused.He simply asked her t..."(Gergia感动得热泪盈眶,不断提出要给Nyma一些钱作为酬谢,但他拒绝了。他只希望她能把这份善意)可知,Nyma做好事不求回报,只要求对方把这份善意传递下去。pay it frward的含义就是"将善意传递下去"。故选D。
      ( 3)细节理解题。根据第一段"left her purse at a gas statin after her cmpany party"(公司派对结束后,她将钱包遗落在加油站);第二段"Nyma explained where he fund the lst purse and said he decided t drive straight t her huse"(Nyma解释了找到丢失钱包的地点,并表示他决定直接开车送到她家);第三段"The wner and Gergia were s tuched by the gesture,and they started a search fr the mystery man"(店主和Gergia被这一善举深深打动,于是开始寻找这位神秘男子)可知,故事顺序为:Gergia参加公司派对→把钱包落在加油站→Nyma捡到钱包→Nyma开车送还→店铺发布视频寻找Nyma,对应ebdac。故选A。
      ( 4)推理判断题。根据最后一段"The vide has gt millins f views"(这段视频的播放量已达数百万)可推断,视频让Nyma受到广泛关注。故选B。
      本文是一篇记叙文,讲述Gergia丢失钱包后,消防员Nyma无偿送还,店主发布视频传播善意的故事。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      42~45.【答案】B、C、A、B
      【解析】( 1)细节理解题。根据第一段A new study shws micrplastics—small plastic pieces under 5 mm—are quickly cvered by harmful bacteria.(一项新研究表明,微塑料—直径小于5毫米的塑料碎片—会迅速被有害细菌覆盖。)可知,作者通过呈现研究结果引入话题。故选B。
      ( 2)推理判断题。根据第二段结尾But scientists say that the danger is nt just the plastic itself:it's the Plastisphere—the thin layer f bacteria that grw n each small piece.(但科学家表示,危险不仅在于塑料本身,而在于"细菌群"—附着在每一片微小塑料上的菌群。)和第三段They fund micrplastics in real natural envirnments—frm hspital wastewater t castal waters—carry bacteria during their whle jurney.(他们在真实的自然环境中发现了微塑料—从医院的废水中到沿海水域—在整个传输过程中携带细菌。)可知,第三段主要介绍了是什么让微塑料更危险。"What makes micrplastics mre dangerus?(是什么让微塑料变得更危险?)"衔接最合理。故选C。
      ( 3)段落大意题。根据第四段Each micrplastic can wrk as a small,mving dish fr grwing germs.It carried super-bacteria frm hspital wastewater t beaches,swimming areas and shellfish-grwing sites.(每一种微塑料都可以作为一个小的、可移动的培养皿,用于培养细菌。它将医院废水中的超级细菌携带到海滩、游泳区和贝类养殖场。)可知,第四段核心介绍实验结论:所有位置的塑料都携带病原体和耐药细菌,微塑料还会运输超级细菌。因此主旨是"塑料容易携带有害和耐药细菌"。故选A。
      ( 4)标题归纳题。通读全文并根据第一段A new study shws micrplastics—small plastic pieces under 5 mm—are quickly cvered by harmful bacteria.This turns small plastic pieces,wrappers and bttles n the beach int vehicles fr carrying diseases.(一项新的研究表明,微塑料—5毫米以下的小塑料片—很快就会被有害细菌覆盖。这会使海滩上的小塑料片、包装纸和瓶子变成携带疾病的车辆。)可知,本文围绕"微塑料会成为有害病菌、超级细菌的载体,传播疾病"这一核心展开,点明了微塑料隐藏的致病危害,"微塑料:隐藏的疾病载体"是最贴合的标题。故选B。
      本文是一篇说明文,介绍微塑料易附着有害细菌,成为疾病传播载体,带来健康风险并发出警示。
      通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
      46.【答案】【小题1】The secret garden.
      【小题2】A strng servant.
      【小题3】Under a big bush in the flwer bed.
      【小题4】Happy and hpeful. / He felt happy and hpeful.
      【小题5】Kind and brave. / She's kind and brave. / Warm-hearted and helpful. / She's warm-hearted and helpful.
      【解析】(1)代词指代题。根据第四段 "And als fund the dr int the secret garden."("还有……我……我找到了通往秘密花园的门。"),以及第六段Mary went n, "Clin,we're ging t take yu there!"(玛丽接着说:"科林,我们要带你去那里!")可知,"there" 指代前文提到的 "秘密花园"。故填The secret garden.
      (2)细节理解题。根据第七段 The next day,a strng servant carried Clin dwnstairs and put him in his wheelchair.(第二天,一个强壮的仆人把科林抱下楼,放进了他的轮椅里。)可知,是一位强壮的仆人将科林抱上了轮椅。故填A strng servant.
      (3)细节理解题。根据第八段 "And there," she said,pinting under a big bush in the flwer bed, "is where I fund the key."("就在那里," 她指着花坛里的一丛大灌木下说,"就是我找到钥匙的地方。")可知,玛丽是在花坛的一丛大灌木下找到钥匙的。故填Under a big bush in the flwer bed.
      (4)细节理解题。根据第十一段 His face was pink,nt white.(他的脸是粉红色的,不再苍白。)和第十二段 "Mary!Dickn!I'm ging t get well!" Clin suddenly cried. "And I'm ging t live frever and ever!"("玛丽!迪肯!我会好起来的!" 科林突然喊道,"我要永远活下去!")可知,科林在花园里感到开心且充满希望。故填Happy and hpeful. / He felt happy and hpeful.
      (5)推理判断题。根据第四段 "Dickn is cming t see yu tmrrw.And als fund the dr int the secret garden."("迪肯明天来看你。还有……我……我找到了通往秘密花园的门。");第六段Mary went n, "Clin,we're ging t take yu there!"(玛丽接着说:"科林,我们要带你去那里!")她看到科林悲伤憔悴,没有独自享受秘密花园的秘密,而是选择把这个美好的发现分享给科林,还承诺带他一起去,说明她非常善良,懂得用美好的事物温暖他人。第十段"And lk!" Mary mved the ivy branch. "Here is the dr.Dickn,push him in—push him in quickly!"("看!" 玛丽拨开常春藤枝。"门在这儿。迪肯,把他推进去——快推进去! ")体现了她在关键时刻果断行动,打开了秘密花园的门,并指挥迪肯行动,推动整个计划的实施,是她勇敢的直接体现。故填Kind and brave. / She's kind and brave. / Warm-hearted and helpful. / She's warm-hearted and helpful.(答案不唯一,合理即可。)
      本文节选自《秘密花园》,讲述玛丽带柯林进入秘密花园,柯林重获希望的故事。
      节选内容情节连贯,画面感强,展现了秘密花园的生机与科林的转变,兼具文学性与可读性,能激发学生的阅读兴趣。
      47.【答案】【小题1】
      even
      【小题2】
      idely
      【小题3】
      dded
      【小题4】
      ldest
      【小题5】
      ater
      【小题6】
      ulture
      【小题7】
      uests
      【小题8】
      rightly
      【小题9】
      rund
      【小题10】
      lwer
      【解析】1. 考查数词。句意:中国有句俗语:"柴米油盐酱醋茶,是所有家庭的七样日常必需品。"这里指中国"开门七件事"的传统说法,提示语义与"数量七"相关。此处需用基数词修饰"daily necessities",首字母s对应seven。故填seven。
      2. 考查副词。句意:如今,茶被广泛认可为一项属于全世界的宝贵文化礼物。此处需副词修饰动词"accepted"。语义与"范围广泛地"相关。首字母w对应widely。故填widely。
      3. 考查动词。句意:2022年11月29日,中国传统制茶技艺及其相关社会实践被加入联合国教科文组织非物质文化遗产名录。此处描述中国茶技艺和非遗名录的关系,提示语义与"加入、录入"相关。主语"中国传统制茶技艺及其相关社会实践"与动作"加入、录入"为被动关系,需要用被动语态,时间状语"On Nvember 29,2022"与"were"以及固定搭配be added t(被加入)共同提示用一般过去时的被动语态were added t。首字母a对应added。故填added。
      4. 考查形容词。句意:煮茶是最古老的制茶方法之一,起源于唐朝(618-907年)。结构"ne f the+形容词最高级+名词复数"表示"最……之一"首字母提示填ldest,符合语境。故填ldest。
      5. 考查副词。句意:后来,在明朝(1368-1644年),人们开始使用一种更快捷的方法——直接把茶叶放入热水中冲泡。此处需副词表示时间上的顺承,首字母L提示填Later,符合语境。故填Later。
      6. 考查名词。句意:在中国,茶不仅仅是一种饮品——它是文化的一部分。首字母c及语境"part f the+名词"提示填culture,此处指抽象的文化概念,是不可数名词。故填culture。
      7. 考查名词。句意:主人给客人端上热茶是一种习俗。根据"hsts(主人)"的对应身份,此处指"客人"。首字母g及文意提示填guests,复数形式表泛指。故填guests。
      8. 考查副词。句意:炉上的水沸腾时,火烧得明亮通红。(原句出自宋诗:"寒夜客来茶当酒,竹炉汤沸火初红")此处需副词修饰动词"burns"。首字母b及诗句意境"火焰明亮燃烧"提示填brightly。故填brightly。
      9. 考查副词。句意:他们围坐在小炉子旁,喝茶、吃零食,和朋友们聊天。根据语境"围坐在炉子周围",固定搭配"sit arund"表示"围坐"。首字母a对应arund。故填arund。
      10. 考查形容词。句意:在这个简单的活动中,人们享受更缓慢、更放松的生活。结构"mre relaxing"为形容词比较级,此处需并列的形容词比较级修饰"life"。围炉煮茶本身是慢休闲活动,提示语义和"更缓慢的"相关。首字母s对应slwer。故填slwer。
      48.【答案】inventrs
      【解析】发明家.英语表达是:inventr.名词.ne f the +形容词最高级+复数形式,表示最……之一.
      故答案为inventrs.
      托马斯•爱迪生是世界上最伟大的发明家之一.
      做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
      49.【答案】less
      【解析】少little,是副词。根据句意可知,此处要用比较级less,修饰动词watch,作状语。与后面的mre形成对比。
      故答案为:less。
      你应该少看些短视频,多锻炼。
      翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
      50.【答案】cmpletely
      【解析】根据提示"完全地"可知,是副词cmpletely,这里修饰动词misunderstd"误解"。
      故答案为:cmpletely。
      她完全误解了我。我没有说过这种话。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇或固定搭配,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
      51.【答案】thrugh
      【解析】根据汉语提示可知,"透过"对应的英文单词是"thrugh",这里强调从物体内部穿过。
      故填:thrugh。
      打开窗帘,让一些光线透过窗户。
      通读句子,理解句意,掌握介词的用法,即可作答。
      52.【答案】absent
      【解析】根据提示"缺席的"可知,是形容词absent,这里作been的表语。
      故答案为:absent。
      老师刚刚检查了谁缺席。约翰尼已经缺席两天了。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇或固定搭配,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
      53.【答案】herself
      【解析】her她、她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词。keep the secret t neself"保守秘密",固定搭配,填反身代词herself"她自己"。
      故答案为:herself。
      她向我承诺会把秘密藏在心里。
      充分理解句意,积累一些词汇或固定搭配,再根据提示,运用适当形式完成试题。
      54.【答案】regretting
      【解析】regret后悔,动名词是regretting。观察可知题干中使用了avid ding sth短语,意思是"避免做某事",动名词作宾语。
      故答案为:regretting。
      你最好三思而后行,以免以后后悔你的决定。
      本题考查动名词作动词的宾语。
      55.【答案】lasting
      【解析】last"最后的",形容词。空格处在句中修饰名词impressin"印象",可知形容词lasting"持久的",符合题意。
      故填:lasting。
      他的音乐给听众留下了持久的印象。
      通读句子,理解句意,掌握形容词的用法,即可作答。
      56.【答案】cuple's
      【解析】cuple"夫妇",名词,修饰名词"dream"应用其所有格形式cuple's,表示"夫妇的梦想"。
      故填:cuple's。
      最终,这对夫妇开一家小餐馆的梦想实现了。
      充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
      57.【答案】successfully
      【解析】successful成功的,形容词。这里修饰动词held"举行",用副词successfully"成功地"。
      故答案为:successfully。
      上个月,扬州成功地举办了2026年马拉松赛。
      要看词汇的使用是否得当、是否符合语境、是否有语法错误、是否完整等。还要考虑一些固定搭配、时态、人称等。
      58.【答案】First f all, I am very satisfied with their high-level service.
      【解析】根据汉语提示可知句子描述一般事实,时态用一般现在时。"首先"用First f all或Firstly;"对……满意"用be satisfied with或be pleased with;"高水平服务"用high-level service。
      故答案为:First f all, I am very satisfied with their high-level service.
      首先,我对他们的高水平服务很满意。
      此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
      59.【答案】We have n dubt that Yuan Lngping is the pride f the whle wrld.
      【解析】We have n dubt that Y我们毫不怀疑,后跟宾语从句,the pride f the whle wrld全世界的骄傲。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时。
      故答案为:We have n dubt that Yuan Lngping is the pride f the whle wrld.
      我们毫不怀疑袁隆平是全世界的骄傲。
      此题考查汉译英,在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上,根据语法结构,组合短语或者句子,便可得出正确答案。
      60.【答案】I'm nt sure if the handbag is made f cttn.
      【解析】I'm nt sure我不确定……,后面跟宾语从句,引导词是if是否;be made f由……制成,根据句意可知主从句都用一般现在时.
      故答案是I'm nt sure if the handbag is made f cttn.
      I'm nt sure if the handbag is made f cttn.
      汉译英,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
      61.【答案】After the party,she culdn't wait t pen all the gifts.
      【解析】根据题干汉语提示,"聚会之后"译为"After the party",作为时间状语置于句首;"她"对应主语"she";"迫不及待地做某事"为固定结构"can't wait t d sth.",结合语境中"聚会之后"表示过去发生的事件,时态应使用一般过去时,故"can't"变为"culdn't";"打开所有的礼物"译为"pen all the gifts",其中"gifts"用复数形式与"所有的"保持一致。
      故答案为:After the party,she culdn't wait t pen all the gifts.
      聚会之后,她迫不及待地打开所有的礼物。
      本题考查"can't wait t d sth."固定句型及一般过去时的运用,有助于学生掌握描述过去急切心情的表达方式。
      62.【答案】He was s careless that he didn't even ntice this mistake./He was t careless t ntice this mistake.
      【解析】根据题干汉语提示,分析此句需表达"太……以至于没有……"的语义关系。初中阶段有两个核心句型可供选择:一是"s+形容词/副词+that从句"的结果状语从句结构,其中s修饰形容词careless,that引导否定含义的结果状语从句,从句主语为he,因描述过去发生的事情,谓语用一般过去时didn't ntice,even用于加强否定语气;二是"t+形容词/副词+t d sth"的不定式结构,t修饰careless,不定式t ntice作结果状语,内含否定意义。主语"他"译为he,系动词用过去式was,"粗心的"为careless作表语,"察觉到这个错误"译为ntice this mistake,this修饰名词mistake表示近指的"这个"。综合以上分析,可构建两种符合英语表达习惯的句子。
      故答案为:He was s careless that he didn't even ntice this mistake./He was t careless t ntice this mistake.
      他太粗心了,都没有察觉到这个错误。
      本题考查""结果状语从句与""不定式结构的互换运用,有助于学生掌握英语中表达否定结果的两种高频句型及其在语境中的灵活选用。
      63.【答案】An Unfrgettable Experience Lking back n the past three years,I have an unfrgettable experience.It was the schl sprts meeting last autumn.I tk part in the 800-meter race.At first,I was afraid I wuld fall behind,but my classmates cheered ludly fr me all the way.Thugh I felt very tired,I kept running and finally finished it.I was prud f myself.
      This experience made me very happy because I tried my best.It taught me t push past my limits,t.I learned that we shuld never give up.When we face difficulties,we need t be brave and keep ging.This will help us succeed in the future.
      【解析】An Unfrgettable Experience Lking back n the past three years,I have an unfrgettable experience.It was the schl sprts meeting last autumn.I tk part in the 800-meter race.At first,I was afraid I wuld fall behind,but my classmates cheered ludly fr me all the way.Thugh I felt very tired,I kept running and finally finished it.【高分句型一】I was prud f myself.(经历)
      This experience made me very happy because I tried my best.【高分句型二】(感受)It taught me t push past my limits,t.I learned that we shuld never give up.When we face difficulties,we need t be brave and keep ging.This will help us succeed in the future.(收获)
      【高分句型一】
      Thugh I felt very tired,I kept running and finally finished it.
      尽管我感到非常疲惫,但我还是坚持跑完了比赛。Thugh引导的让步状语从句。
      【高分句型二】
      This experience made me very happy because I tried my best.
      这段经历让我非常开心,因为我全力以赴了。because 引导的原因状语从句。
      能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。AI helps with persnalized learning.Adaptive (适应的) learning platfrms use AI t understand students' strng pints and weak pints,then make tailred study plans.AI teachers can give instant feedback and explain hard ideas in easy ways.This makes learning mre suitable fr each student.
      HealthcareAI is making a big difference in healthcare.It can study medical images like X-rays and CT scans t find diseases such as cancer at an early stage.AI-pwered chatbts can als give basic health advice and answer patients' questins quickly.
      TransprtatinAI is leading the way in transprtatin innvatin (创新).Self-driving cars rely n AI t sense the envirnment,make decisins,and drive n rads safely.AI als has traffic used in the best way in smart cities,reducing traffic jams and making travel mre efficient.
      Custmer ServiceMany businesses use AI in custmer service.Chatbts and nline assistants can handle cmmn questins,like checking rder prgress and general inquiries,all day and night.This makes respnses faster and lets human wrkers fcus n mre difficult prblems.

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