2022年江苏省扬州市广陵区中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)
展开一、单项选择
1. Jhn is fnd f swimming. His hbby is different frm______.
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
2.We usually have a class meeting ________ Wednesday afternn.
A.inB./C.nD.at
3.The living rm becmes ____________as the sunlight cmes in thrugh the windws.
A.biggerB.cleanerC.quieterD.brighter
4.— Millie, ________ d yu take the curse in DIY?
— Every Saturday afternn.
A.hw lngB.hw ftenC.hw snD.hw far
5. My friend invited me ______ the art club , and I accepted it with pleasure.
A.jinB.t jinC.jinedD.jining
6.Sam is ________ abut his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.
A.interestedB.cnfidentC.mdestD.curius
7.________ this is yur first visit t New Yrk, yu’d better learn sme f the custms.
A.UnlessB.UntilC.SinceD.Althugh
8.Thugh Mr. Li_____his hmetwn fr ver ten years, he misses his ld friends frm time t time.
A.has leftB.has been away frm
C.was away frmD.left
9.Steven thught he culdn’t g t his friend’s birthday party fr he had t take care f his brther at hme, but he went ________.
A.at firstB.at mstC.abve allD.after all
10.We tried t find a table fr seven, but they were all ________.
A.given awayB.kept awayC.taken upD.used up
11.﹣An AI rbt _____in ur schl dining hall next term.
﹣I'm lking frward t it.
A.will useB.will be usedC.is usedD.was used
12.S let me say here that in frnt f the Chinese side, the United States des nt have the qualificatin (资格) t say that it wants t speak t China frm a ________ f strength.
A.situatinB.psitinC.cnditinD.lcatin
13.— I’m new here. Culd yu tell me ______?
一Certainly. It’s ver there acrss frm the bank.
A.when the park pens
B.where the park is
C.hw far is the park
D.hw can I get t the park
14.—Shall we raise mney fr the children in pr areas this summer hliday?
—________
A.I see.B.It’s a pleasure.
C.That’s a gd idea.D.I dn’t believe it.
15.—I may find a jb if I g abrad.
—________
A.Dn’t put all eggs in ne basket.B.Dn’t bum the candle at bth ends.
C.Actins speak luder than wrds.D.The grass is always greener n the ther side.
二、完形填空
William Weaver was ne f 14 black students integrating(使融合进入)the all-white West High Schl. A teacher tld him that he “didn’t belng here”. He had a test and the teacher std ver him and then just tk the paper away and said, “____16____ is up. ” The first reprt card he gt was ____17____ F’s. S he started t think maybe he didn’t belng here and that he was ____18____ .
One evening he was at hme and Edward Hill, his science teacher frm the ____19____ schl, came by t visit. Weaver tld Mr Hill that the white schl were trying t ____20____ him away. Mr Hill asked Weaver t cme t his ld schl after ____21____. S every day waiting fr him wuld be Mr. Hill with ther teachers and they ____22____ him. Once he gt past thse F’s, he stpped ____23____ himself. But n matter what he did, he was never recgnized at that schl. Weaver never had a ____24____ with a cunselr(辅导员)abut ging t cllege. But, t his ____25____, he gt a letter telling him he had been awarded a schlarship. Weaver ____26____ it and went n t attend Hward University.
Many years later, Weaver came acrss Mr Hill and tld him, “Mr Hill, if I had nt gt that ____27____, I dn’t knw what wuld have happened. And I dn’t knw ____28____ I gt the schlarship because I never even applied fr it.” Mr Hill said, “I knw, because I filled in the ____29____ and sent it ff fr yu. ”
S Mr Hill stepped in and changed his life, ____30____ at that time Weaver didn’t realize hw much he was being helped.
16.A.ClassB.LevelC.TimeD.Study
17.A.fewB.nC.smeD.all
18.A.stupidB.excellentC.cleverD.ugly
19.A.newB.blackC.bestD.wrst
20.A.driveB.turnC.putD.give
21.A.hlidayB.schlC.graduatinD.talk
22.A.likedB.praisedC.taughtD.punished
23.A.enjyingB.pushingC.behavingD.dubting
24.A.fightB.cmpetitinC.cnversatinD.cnclusin
25.A.surpriseB.angerC.excitementD.standard
26.A.wnB.refusedC.acceptedD.received
27.A.schlarshipB.schlC.helpD.test
28.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.hw
29.A.detailB.frmC.infrmatinD.name
30.A.andB.sinceC.unlessD.thugh
三、阅读单选
31.Tw 13-year-ld bys must pay ________ if they bk tickets nline fr a 3D film next Thursday.A.£21.8B.£18.8C.£15D.£12
32.Frm the text, we learn that peple ________.
A.aren't allwed t buy tickets in persnB.shuld pay anther£1.5 fr mre help
C.can't buy tickets at 9am at Bx OfficeD.can get the cheaper tickets n Thursdays
33.The text may be taken frm ________.
A.the blg f a film lverB.the website f the GFT
C.a printed advertisement fr mviesD.a mvie magazine fr the GFT
My mther always tld us there is n use crying ver spilled milk. That means yu shuld nt get angry when smething bad happens and cannt be changed. She als tld us yu have t break sme eggs t make an melet (煎蛋卷). This means yu have t d what is necessary t mve frward.
My mther believed yu are what yu eat. A gd diet is imprtant fr gd health. She wuld always give us healthy fd. She liked serving us meat and ptates fr dinner. The meat and ptates can als mean the mst imprtant part f smething. It describes smene wh likes simple things.
Peple always said my father was the salt f the earth, because he wuld never pur salt n a wund, r make smene feel wrse abut smething that was already a bad experience. Hwever, smetimes he tld me a stry that seemed bigger than life. S I had t take it with a grain (粒) f salt. That is, we culd nt believe everything he tld us.
My manager at wrk des nt always knw what is ging n in ur ffice. Yet she is right abut ne thing: there is n such thing as a free lunch. Smething may appear t be free, but there may be a hidden cst. When we fail t see prblems at wrk, the manager tells us t wake up and smell the cffee. We need t pay mre attentin and fix the prblem. I nce made a big mistake at the ffice and felt silly. I had egg n my face.
Over the weekend, my friend invited me t watch a ftball game n televisin. But I d nt like ftball. It is nt my cup f tea.
I hpe I have given yu fd fr thught, that is, smething t think abut.
34.When prblems came up, the authr’s mther tld them t ________.
A.give upB.hurry upC.be carefulD.keep calm
35.Which f the fllwing is used t describe smene wh likes simple things?
A.The milk and eggs.B.The salt and water.
C.The tea and cffee.D.The meat and ptates.
36.In peple’s eyes, the authr’s father ________.
A.always feels unhappyB.always tells lies
C.is a very nice manD.is a gd stryteller
37.If a girl’s face turns red because she des a wrng thing, she may say “________”.
A.I am what I eatB.I have egg n my face
C.It is nt my cup f teaD.I’m the salt f the earth
Cassy made a plan fr her and Emmeline. N ne wanted t g t the attic(阁楼)in Legree’s huse because everyne thught it was full f ghsts and Legree was afraid f ghsts. Cassy’s rm was under it. One day, Cassy mved all her furniture t a rm very far frm it. When Legree asked why, she replied, “I can’t sleep. There were nises in the attic, every night, frm midnight until the mrning.”
“Nises in the attic?” said Legree, wrried, “Wh is up there?”
“I dn’t knw,” said Cassy and she went t her rm.
Then she put things in the attic that made strange nises when the wind blew. The slaves heard them and started talking abut ghsts. Legree became scared f passing near the stairs t the attic.
Then ne night Cassy and Emmeline ran away. They stayed near the huse and waited. When Legree left t lk fr them with his slaves and dgs, Cassy and Emmeline went int the attic.
Legree was angry when he came back and he was sure that Tm knew smething.
“Tm,” said Legree, “tell me where thse tw are, r I will kill yu. Speak!”
“I have nthing t say,” said Tm.
“Are yu telling me that yu dn’t knw?”
“I knw, Master, but I can’t tell yu.”
Legree hit Tm and kicked him again and again, until he thught Tm was dead. Then he left. But Tm was nt dead.
Cassy and Emmeline stayed in the attic fr days, until Legree stpped lking fr them. Then ne night they escaped again and nbdy fllwed them. They were free.
Tw days later, a yung man arrived. He was Gerge Shelby. When he received the letter frm Miss Ophelia, he went lking fr Tm t buy him back, but it tk a lng time t find him.
Legree tk Gerge t see Tm. Tm was lying n the flr, waiting t die. When Gerge saw him, he felt sick.
“Uncle Tm, my pr, pr friend!”
Tm pened his eyes. “Master Gerge! Yu remembered me! It’s ging well.” said Tm and then he clsed his eyes frever.
When Gerge turned, Legree was standing behind him. “Wh cares abut a dead slave!” said Legree. Gerge hit Legree s hard that he fell t the grund. Then ________.
—Taken frm Uncle Tm’s Cabin
38.Wh knew where Cassy and Emmeline were accrding t the passage?
A.Gerge Shelby.B.Miss Ophelia.C.Legree.D.Tm.
39.Which f the fllwing is True accrding t the passage?
A.Tm, Legree and Cassy were all slaves.B.Gerge had n difficulty finding Tm.
C.Cassy made strange nises in the attic n purpse.D.Legree searched the attic fr Cassy and Emmeline.
40.Which f the fllwing is the crrect rder?
① Gerge Shelby arrived. ② Cassy mved the furniture.
③ Cassy hid in the attic. ④ Tm was beaten. ⑤ The slaves heard the nises.
A.②⑤③④①B.②⑤④③①C.②⑤①③④D.②③⑤①④
41.Which sentence can be put int the blank in the last Paragraph?
A.Gerge Shelby left alne sadly.B.Gerge Shelby tk Tm’s bdy and left.
C.Gerge Shelby went t lk fr Cassy.D.Gerge Shelby was arrested by the plice.
If English means endless new wrds, difficult grammar and smetimes strange prnunciatin, yu are wrng. Haven’t yu nticed that yu have becme smarter since yu started t learn a language?
Accrding t a new study by a British university, learning a secnd language can lead t an increase in yur brain pwer. Researchers fund that learning ther languages changes grey matter. This is the area f the brain which deals with infrmatin. It is similar t the way that exercise builds muscles(肌肉). The study als fund the effects are greater, the yunger peple learn a secnd language.
A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, tk a grup f Britns wh nly spke English. They were cmpared with a grup f “early bilinguals(双语)” wh had learnt a secnd language befre the age f five, as well as a number f later learners.
Scans shwed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in peple withut a secnd language. But the lnger a persn waited befre mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.
“Our findings suggest that the structure f the brain is changed by the experience f learning a secnd language.” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability t learn.
Prfessr Dylan Vaughan Jnes f the University f Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and math skills. “Having tw languages gives yu tw windws n the wrld and makes the brain mre flexible,” he said, “Yu are actually ging beynd language and have a better understanding f different ideas.”
The findings were matched in a study f native Italian speakers wh had learned English as a secnd language between the ages f 2 and 34. Reading, writing and cmprehensin were all tested. The results shwed that the yunger they started t learn, the better. “Studying a language means yu get an entrance t anther wrld,” explained the scientists.
42.The main subject f this passage is ________.
A.the methd f learning a secnd languageB.men’s ability t learn a secnd language
C.hw language leaning helps brainpwerD.the relatinship between language and math
43.What des underlined “It” in the secnd paragraph refer t?
A.Exercise builds muscles.B.Language learning needs exercise.
C.The area f the brain deals with infrmatin.D.Learning ther languages changes grey matter.
44.We may learn frm the scientific findings that ________.
A.the earlier yu start t learn a secnd language, the higher the grey matter density is
B.there is n difference between a later secnd language learner and ne knwing n secnd language
C.the experience f learning a secnd language has an unknwn effect n peple’s brain
D.the ability t learn a secnd language is changing all the time
45.In the last tw paragraphs, the authr tries t tell us that ________.
A.learning a secnd language is the same as studying mathsB.early learning f a secnd language helps in studying ther subjects
C.Italian is the best chice fr yu as a secnd languageD.yu’d better chse the ages between 2 and 34 t learn a secnd language
四、根据汉语提示填空
46.It’s a pity that this musician died in his ________. (四十)
47.This kind f hair clips ________ her red skirt.(与……相配)
48.Have the children ________ up everything n the table yet?(吃)
49.This bk gives yu a gd idea f life in ________ Greece. (古代的)
50.The vernight train runs every night f the week ________ Saturdays. (除……之外)
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
51.An eye finds mre ________ than tw ears. (true)
52.This must be the ________ idea I have ever heard. (mad)
53.She thught it impssible t talk abut pems withut ________ (mentin) Li Bai.
54.The letter “X” ften represents an ________ (knw) number in sme Math exercises.
55.On Oct 16, 2021, China ________ (success) in sending the spacecraft, Shenzhu XIII, int space.
六、阅读回答问题
Alice’s vice frightened the Rabbit. He drpped the glves and the fan, and ran away quickly.
Alice picked up the glves and the fan. The rm was very ht, s she cled dwn with the fan. She said, “Oh dear! Hw strange everything is tday! Shall I get smaller during the night?”
She began t feel very unhappy again, but then she lked dwn at her hand. She was wearing ne f the Rabbit’s white glves. “Hw did I get it n my hand?” she thught. “Oh. I’m getting smaller again! I’m already less than a meter tall. And getting smaller every secnd! Hw can I stp it?” She saw the fan in her ther hand. “It must be the fan!” she thught, and quickly she drpped it.
She was nw very, very small, and the key was still lying n the table.
“Things are wrse than ever,” thught pr Alice. She turned away frm the dr, and fell int salt water, right up t her neck. At first she thught it was the sea, but then she saw it was the pl f her wn tears.
“Oh, why did I cry s much?” said Alice. She swam arund and lked fr a way ut, but the pl was very big. Just then she saw an animal in the water near her. It lked like a large animal t Alice, but it was nly a muse.
“Shall I speak t it?” thught Alice. “Everything is very strange here, s perhaps a muse can speak.” Then she began, “Oh, Muse, d yu knw the way ut f this pl? I am very tired f swimming.” But the muse lked at her with its little eyes and said nthing.
“Perhaps it desn’t understand English,” thught Alice. “Perhaps it’s a French muse.” S she began again, and said in French, “Where is my cat?”
The muse jumped half ut f the water and lked at her angrily.
—Taken frm Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland
56.What did the White Rabbit drp when he heard Alice’s vice?
________________________________________________________________________
57.Hw did Alice feel after the White Rabbit ran away?
________________________________________________________________________
58.What made Alice smaller accrding t the passage?
________________________________________________________________________
59.Why did the muse lk at Alice angrily?
________________________________________________________________________
60.Please give a prper title t the passage.
________________________________________________________________________
七、短文首字母填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
I saved the grain carefully and finally had enugh t plant. I built a wall a____61____ my garden t keep the wild gats away.
Then when my crp bre its fruit, the birds discvered it. The birds were nt afraid f my dg at all. I sht them but as sn as I walked away, they r____62____ . At last, I killed sme birds and hung them amng the crp, hping t____63____ wuld serve as the scarecrws, which turned ut t be successful. By harvest time, I had nearly tw bushels f rice and tw and a half bushels f wheat.
With my new grain t stre, I fund a new p____64____ . The fine grain ran thrugh my baskets. It tk me nearly tw mnths t frm and dry tw ugly pts—ne fr r____65____ and ne fr wheat.
Next I frmed a clay ven and made sme ther tls frm hard wd and clth t bake bread. I made and baked bread in my ven. I s____66____ the third year n the island in farming and baking.
Sn after that, I began t think f my days sailing in a tidy bat with Xury. I wished t have a bat and explre the island by sea.
I tried t turn ver the ship’s bat that I had seen washed up, but f____67____ . I was still determined t have a bat. S I chse a strng tree and spent weeks c____68____ it dwn. Then it tk me mnths t turn it frm tree t bat.
When it was time t launch, I realized I had made my bat t far frm the nearest stream. The bat was far t h____69____ fr me t mve. I tried bringing the water t the bat instead f the bat t the water. I sn saw it wuld take me twenty years f cnstant labr.
I celebrated my furth year n the island with t_____70_____ bats, but I was n clser t a sea jurney.
—Taken frm The Adventures f Rbinsn Cruse
八、汉译英:整句
71.现在他们小组正在讨论这个项目是否值得实施。
___________________________________
72.对我们来说,学好每门学科都很重要。
________________________________________________
73.你己经决定怎样处理这些书了吗?
________________
74.如果你砍伐这些树木,将会受到惩罚。
________________________________________________
75.他说得太快了,没能清楚地表达自己。
________________________________________
九、材料作文
76.初中三年的学习生活即将结束,请你根据下图的内容要点提示,为学校英语俱乐部写一篇英语短文,给七年级新生在学习生活上提几点建议,并祝福他们在未来的学习生活中过得愉快。
要求:
(1)表达清楚,语法正确,,下文连贯;
(2)必须包括表格中所有要点内容,并适当发挥;
(3)词数:100词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Welcme t ur schl! In junir high schl, life will be different frm befre. Here are sme suggestins abut the study and life fr yu._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Glasgw Film Theater (GFT) is a cinema like n ther. It ffers a wnderful film ging experience all year rund.
TICKET INFORMATION
★Ticket prices
Full £10.90
Children (aged 14 and under) £6
3D films £1.50 n tp f the price f every ticket
★Hw t bk
Online: thrugh this website (n bking fee required).
By phne: 0141-332-6535 during Bx Office pening hurs. T cver the csts f prviding this service, yu will need t pay£1.50 mre fr each ticket yu bk.
In persn: at Bx Office (n bking fee required), befre the film's start time.
●If yu bk yur ticket in advance, yu can cllect it at any time befre the screening and avid lng lines at ur Bx Office.
●Please call the GFT if yu require any further infrmatin r help.
●Bx Office Opening Hurs
Sunday - Friday: frm 12 nn
Saturday: frm 11 a.m.
Bx Office clses 15 minutes after the start f the final film.
SPECIAL OFFERS
Tuesday treats: See a new release at the GFT every Tuesday fr just£6.50!
Fridays befre 5 p.m.: Every Friday befre 5 p.m., tickets fr all films are nly £6.50 each.
Sme suggestins
Study
l. find suitable learning methds
2. read mre bks
3. ...
Life
1. d mre exercise
2. jin sme clubs
3. hw t get alng with yur classmates(list tw pints)
Hpe
...
参考答案:
1.D
2.C
3.D
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.B
9.D
10.C
11.B
12.B
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.C
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.A
21.B
22.C
23.D
24.C
25.A
26.C
27.A
28.D
29.B
30.D
31.C
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.D
36.C
37.B
38.D
39.C
40.A
41.B
42.C
43.D
44.A
45.B
46.frties
47.matches##matched
48.eaten
49.ancient
50.except
51.truth
52.maddest
53.mentining
54.unknwn
55.succeeded
56.The glves and the fan.
57.Very unhappy./Unhappy.
58.The fan (made Alice get smaller and smaller).
59.Because it was afraid f/hated/disliked the cat.
60.Alice’s strange experience.
61.(a)rund
62.(r)eturned
63.(t)hey
64.(p)rblem
65.(r)ice
66.(s)pent
67.(f)ailed
68.(c)utting
69.(h)eavy
70.(t)w
71.Nw their grup are discussing whether the prject is wrth carrying n.
72.It’s imprtant fr us t learn/study every/each subject/all subjects well.
73.Have yu decided what t d with these bks?
74.Yu will be punished if yu cut dwn these trees.
75.He spke t fast t express himself clearly.
76.例文
Welcme t ur schl! In junir high schl, life will be different frm befre. Here are sme suggestins abut the study and life fr yu.
Firstly, yu will have mre subjects t learn, s it is impssible t find gd learning methds. Als, yu shuld frm gd studying habits. In class, yu need t listen t the teachers carefully; after class, yu need t read mre bks.
Secndly, t be better at study, yu must d mre exercise t keep healthy. Yu can jin sme clubs in yur spare time. These are great ways t get t knw yur classmates. T get alng well with yur classmates, try t avid getting angry. If yu have a prblem with sme f them, talk abut it. Hwever, if anyne bullies yu, talk with yur teachers r parents abut it. They are always there fr yu.
I hpe yu will have a wnderful schl life.
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