2026届北京市昌平区高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届北京市昌平区高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析，共7页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．—Did yu enjy yur jurney t Beijing last weekend?
— . We had driven mre than 3 hurs befre we fund the right way.
A．Abslutely B．N way C．Nt at all D．With pleasure
2．Sme peple use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re mre persnal and represent yur sincerity.
A．in preference t B．in prcess f C．in reference with D．in search f
3．With the develpment f ecnmy，ur incme has increased ________ 10% in less than a year.
A．fr B．by
C．n D．at
4．It was frm nly a few supplies that she had brught in the village ____ the hstess cked such a nice dinner.
A．whereB．whenC．thatD．which
5．Had Mary nt been hurt in the car accident, ________ the next week’s marathn.
A．she wuld runB．she wuld have run
C．she will runD．she must have run
6．---We want smene t design the new art museum fr me.
---_____ the yung fellw have a try?
A．ShallB．MayC．WillD．Need
7．The ecnmy in big cities has cntinued t rise thanks t the lcal gvernments t increase ______.
A．that B．them
C．it D．thse
8．________ the prgram, they have t stay there fr anther tw weeks.
A．Nt cmpletingB．Nt cmpleted
C．Nt having cmpletedD．Having nt cmpleted
9．Sme analysts suspected that the rebellin was _______ and financed by a western cuntry.
A．launched B．backed C．evaluated D．crushed
10．—Tny _______ what I did annying thugh he didn’t say anything.
—S yu think yu will have t make an aplgy?
A．culd findB．shuld have fund
C．might findD．must have fund
11．Mther tld me in a phne call that she had written t me a week befre, but I haven’t received__________.
A．neB．itC．smethingD．anything
12．I appreciate ______ the pprtunity t wrk in yur cmpany tw years ag.
A．givingB．t giveC．being givenD．t be given
13．Sme business wners are keen n public welfare. This is lcal services have been funded.
A．whetherB．whatC．whereD．hw
14．When Paul ________ fr the final game f the basketball seasn, his fans let ut shuts f cry.
A．made up B．shwed up
C．caught up D．held up
15．They have leading experts in this field，and that's __________ they've made imprtant prgress．
A．whereB．why
C．whetherD．wh
16．—________! Smebdy has left the lab dr pen.
—Dn’t lk at me.
A．Hi, thereB．Dear me
C．Thank gdnessD．Cme n
17．——Will yu require anything else?
——Yes, I like a whisky.
A．willB．shallC．shuldD．might
18．—What did she want t knw, Tm?
—She wndered we culd cmplete the experiment
A．when was it that B．it was when that
C．it was when D．when it was that
19．It’s natural that I didn’t recgnize her immediately I saw her. _______, it’s almst 5 years since we met last.
A．After all B．In additin C．What’s mre D．In particular
20． ges up must cme dwn, and gasline prices are cming dwn fast in sme parts f America.
A．Where
B．What
C．Which
D．That
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）In additin t being a financial success, Disneyland was a persnal satisfactin t his funder Walt Disney. It expressed his ideas f all that is true and gd and beautiful in this wrld. He never was tired f visiting the park himself, f expanding it and imprving it. Even tday, Disneyland is kept sptless. Every night, each street and walkway is washed, and wrkers with knives get dwn n their hands and knees t scrape (刮，擦) up chewing gum that has been drpped by visitrs. (Visitrs t the park are called “guests” never “custmers”) Every year, sme 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused t put up signs asking his “guests” nt t step n them. All f this has reduced the prfits, but it adds immeasurably t the attractin f the park. Undubtedly it helps explain why an amazing fifty percent f the peple wh enter Disneyland’s gates have been there befre.
The park’s general design cntributes t the visitr’s pleasure. There are plenty f shade trees, much grass, and lts f cl water in pnds and lakes and rivers—all man-made. The park is divided int five sectins. In ne sectin, the visitr walks alng an American Main Street as Disney remembered frm his childhd. Anther sectin (Tmrrw land) shws the wrld f the future. A third, Adventure land, satisfies the universal lve f explratin. Still anther, Fantasyland, takes the visitr int the dreamlike wrlds made famus by Disney films. Finally there is Frntier land, which represents the Old west. It is pssible, in a single day, t visit in imaginatin every cntinent and almst every histrical perid. There is smething fr every grup.
Mst f what has been said abut Disneyland is als true f Walt Disney Wrld. This is a secnd huge amusement park utside f Orland, Flrida, designed t thrill east-cast visitrs as Disneyland has thrilled thse in the west. Millins f children and adults have visited its Main Street, Magic Kingdm, and ther unfrgettable attractins.
1、Frm the 1st paragraph we learn that .
A．Disneyland is rather wasteful in that it ften replaced the destryed plants
B．many peple’s visiting Disneyland again shws that it’s a nnprfitable place
C．Disneyland is mainly the realizatin f the values f its funder
D．Disneyland is well kept in rder t earn maximum prfits
2、Visitrs t Disneyland .
A．thrw rubbish at randm B．can step n the plants
C．are mstly self-centered D．never care abut its effrts
3、If yu want t get sme knwledge f American histry frm Disneyland mre extensively, yu may first visit .
A．American Main Street B．Fantasyland
C．Adventure land D．Frntier land
4、Walt Disney Wrld .
A．is anther name fr Disneyland B．has tw attractive sectins
C．is as attractive as Disneyland D．is designed fr east-cast visitrs nly
22．（8分）Tw summers ag I was abut t tum fifty and wanted t d smething I’d never dne befre. My daughter Bailey thught skydiving (跳伞) wuld be perfect fr me. I can prmise yu that f all the things I was thinking f ding, jumping ut f an airplane never came clse t making the list. As I age, I seem t have develped a grwing fear f heights.
After several requests frm my daughter, I finally said yes and she lked almst shcked. I tld a friend what we were ding, then we set ff. We had a 3-hur drive t the jump site. We drve thrugh sme beautiful cuntryside, but then we passed a small cemetery (基地) Then we passed anther cemetery and anther ne. I asked if s many peple died jumping ut f airplanes in this area that they needed t keep building mre cemeteries t bury all the bdies!
As we squeezed int the little plane, I tightly held the right hand f my partner Rnnie. The shrt ride t altitude was cruel fr me. As Bailey stepped t the dr, she lked back at me and said “Dad, I’m sure yu can d it!” I said yes as she rlled ut, I immediately lked behind me and said “RONNIEI AM NOT FEELING GOOD” He said, “It’s ging t be great. Besides, it’s t late nw anyway”, any we jumped ut.
The next five minutes were sme f the mst exciting f my life. It was s beautiful and peaceful—except fr the parts where I was screaming. I prayed t Gd fr the parachute(降落伞)t pen, but mstly I tld Him hw thankful I was fr my life and being with me thrugh gd and bad.
1、What’s the authr’s main purpse f mentining cemeteries in Paragraph 2?
A．T tell hw determined he was.
B．T shw hw rugh the trip was.
C．T express hw scared he was then.
D．T prve hw lnely the jump site was.
2、What did Bailey d fr her father befre skydived?
A．She played a jke with him.
B．She gave him encuragement.
C．She cmfrted him cnstantly.
D．She ffered him useful guidance.
3、Hw did the authr behave after jumping ut f the airplane?
A．He enjyed himself.
B．He stayed quite calm.
C．He breathed ut in relief.
D．He kept fearing fr safety.
4、What can be inferred abut the authr frm the text?
A．He skydived fr the first time at the age f 48.
B．He jumped at his daughter’s recmmendatin.
C．The lder he gets, the less fearful f heights he is.
D．Never had he cnsidered attempting t d skydiving.
23．（8分） The Z Htel is in the heart f Lndn’s West End and has cmfrtable accmmdatin in a cntemprary design.
All rms include handcrafted beds, 48-inch Samsung HD TVs with free Sky Sprts and Mvie channels, and free Wi-Fi. Each rm als has under-bed strage fr an vernight bag, and wall-munted hanging space fr clthing. The Z Htel als ffers wheelchair accessible rms.
Cntinental breakfast is served in The Z Café every mrning, including smked salmn, fresh bread, fresh fruit salad and bacn rlls. A selectin f salads, sandwiches and ht dishes are n ffer thrughut the day.
The htel is a 5-minute walk frm Prince f Wales Theatre and Chinatwn Lndn, Leicester Square, Piccadilly Circus and Trafalgar Square. Heathrw Airprt can be reached directly frm Piccadilly Circus Undergrund Statin.
This is ur guests’ favrite part f Lndn, accrding t independent reviews. This area is als great fr shpping, with ppular brands nearby: Apple, H&M, Zara, Burberry and Chanel.
The Z Htel is rated fr the best value in Lndn! Guests are getting mre fr their mney when cmpared t ther htels in this city. Cme and stay with us!
Mst ppular facilities:
◆luggage strage ◆Heating ◆Free Wi-Fi ◆Air cnditining
◆24-hur frnt desk ◆Daily maid service ◆Parking ◆Lift
Prices:
607、When staying in this htel, yu will enjy all f the fllwing EXCEPT________.
A．free Wi-FiB．a TV with sme free channels
C．airprt pick-up serviceD．under-bed strage space
1、If a man in a wheelchair wants t stay in this htel fr tw nights, he shuld pay ________.
A．￡438B．￡404
C．￡358D．￡370
2、Frm the passage we can learn ________.
A．the htel is clse t Heathrw Airprt
B．the htel serves Chinese-style breakfast
C．the htel is gd value fr guests’ mney
D．there is a shp with ppular brands in the htel
24．（8分） Bkstres are a traveller's best friend: they prvide cnvenient shelter in bad weather, and they ften hst readings and ther cultural events. Here is a lk at wrld’s six greatest bkstres.
Adrian Harringtn—since 1971. Rare bks; rare first editins; leather bund sets and general antiquarian (古玩). Address: 64A Kensingtn Church Street, Kensingtn, Lndn, England, U.K.
Anther Cuntry—Kreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Anther Cuntry is an English Language secnd hand bkshp which is mstly used as a library. They have abut 20,000 bks that yu can buy r brrw. Sme regular events are held at the shp, such as readings, cultural events, scial evenings and film nights.
Atlantis Bks—Oía, Santrini, Greece. Atlantis Bks is an independent bkshp n the island f Santrini, Greece, funded in 2004 by a grup f friends frm Cyprus, England, and the United States. Thrughut the year it has hsted literary festivals, film screenings, bk readings, and gd ld fashined dance parties.
Bart’s Bks—Ojai, Califrnia, U.S.A．“The Wrld’s Greatest Outdr Bkstre”, a bkstre funded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves f bks face the street, and regular custmers are asked t drp cins int the dr’s cin bx t pay fr any bks they take whenever the stre is clsed.
10 Crs Cm—Milan, Italy. Extensive selectin f publicatin n art, architecture, design, graphics and fashin, alng with a strng emphasis n phtgraphy. It was funded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Szzani.
The Bkwrm—A bkshp, library, bar, restaurant and event space, nw with fur divisins in three cities—Beijing, Suzhu and Chengdu. The intercnnecting rms with flr-t-ceiling bks n every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and cmfrtable in winter.
1、Which f the fllwing bkstres has the lngest histry?
A．Adrian Harringtn.B．Atlantis Bks.
C．Bart’s Bks.D．10 Cm Bkshp.
2、What can yu d in Atlantis Bks?
A．Attend a festival.B．Learn phtgraphy.
C．Enjy rare bks.D．Buy bks anytime.
3、Hw is The Bkwrm different frm the ther bkstres?
A．It is used as a library.B．It hsts all srts f activities.
C．It fcuses n phtgraphy.D．It has branches in different cities.
25．（10分） Des yur schl have any prblems with discipline? What happens when students step ut f line? Here are sme examples f bad behaviur:
◎Playing truant(missing schl withut permissin frm parents).
◎Stealing，smking，hitting，swearing(说脏话)，running，kissing.
◎Cheating in exams.
◎Calling a teacher r anther pupil bad names.
◎Nt ding hmewrk.
◎Nt listening r nt paying attentin in lessns.
◎Wearing unsuitable clthes.
Here are sme f the ways that UK schl children can be punished:
Exclusin:a pupil is asked t leave the schl and nt cme back.The pupil has t find a new schl r a different methd f educatin.
Suspensin:a pupil cannt enter the building r attend lessns until the schl has a meeting abut their situatin.Suspensin can last frm ne t 45 days.The pupil is usually given wrk t d at hme with a special teacher.
Detentin:a pupil is asked t stay after schl and wrk fr 30—60 minutes befre they Can leave.
Lines:a pupil has t write a sentence many times( r mre)n a sheet f paper，e，g，“I must nt shut in class”.
Freya MacDnald，a 15-year-ld pupil frm Sctland，made the news when she refused t accept her schl’s punishment.Her family says that she was given 11 detentins fr trivial things in class and cming int schl thrugh a fire dr.
Freya says that repeated detentins disrupted her fight t an educatin under Scttish law and made it difficult fr her t learn.She refused t return until the schl respected her civil rights.She wants the headmaster and her teachers t sign a letter t prmise this.Hundreds f schls in Sctland were tld nt t use detentin as a punishment because f her legal actin.
Many UK schls nw give parents a hme-schl cntract，explaining their discipline and rules.Parents must sign this dcument t agree that they accept the schl’s rules and discipline and that they are respnsible fr their child’s behaviur.
1、What des the text mainly talk abut?
A．Sme examples f bad behaviur in sch1.
B．Cmmn discipline and rules in UK schls.
C．Hw UK schls discipline and punish students.
D．What UK parents think f schl punishment.
2、What d we knw abut suspensin in UK schls?
A．It is the mst serius punishment fr students.
B．A pupil is nt permitted t cme back t sch1.
C．It frces students t write a critical self-review.
D．A pupil can cme back within ne and half a mnth.
3、What did Freya’s legal actin result in?
A．She didn’t want t study at a11.
B．Many schls cancelled detentin t punish students.
C．She didn’t step ut f line after that.
D．Teachers signed a letter t respect her civil rights.
4、Why d many UK schls sign a cntract with parents?
A．T make it easy fr students t learn.
B．T help parents knw abut schl rules.
C．T share respnsibility fr their child’s actins.
D．T avid their wn respnsibility fr educatin.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）They huddled （挤在一起） inside the strm dr – tw children in dirty ld cats.
“Any ld __36___ , lady?”
I was __37__ with my husehld budget (预算). I wanted t say n --- until I lked dwn at their __38__ . Thin little sandals (凉鞋), __39__ thrugh. “Cme int the frnt rm and I’ll make yu a cup f ht __40__ .” There was n cnversatin. Their wet sandals left __41__ upn the hearthstne (壁炉的石头).
I __42__ them cca and bread with jam (果酱) t __43__ against the cld utside. Then I went back t the kitchen and started __44__ n my husehld budget.
I __45__ the silence in the frnt rm and lked in. The girl held the empty __46__ in her hands, lking at it. The by asked in a flat vice, “Lady ... are yu rich?”
“Am I rich? N!”
The girl put her cup back in its saucer (碟子) – __47_ . “Yur cups __48__ yur saucers.” Her vice was ld, with a __49__ that was nt f the stmach.
They left then, hlding their newspapers __50__ the wind. They hadn’t said __51__ . They didn’t need t. They had dne mre than that. Plain blue pttery cups and saucers. __52__ they matched. I tasted the ptates and stirred (搅拌) the gravy (肉汁). Ptates and brwn gravy, a rf ver ur heads, my man with a gd steady jb – these things matched, t.
I mved the chairs back frm the fire and cleaned the living rm. The muddy prints f small sandals were __53__ wet upn my heart. I let them be. I want them there __54__ I ever frget again hw very__55__ I am.
1、A．cups B．newspapers C．fd D．clthes
2、A．wrried B．excited C．sad D．busy
3、A．dress B．faces C．feet D．scks
4、A．wet B．cld C．wrn D．brken
5、A．cca B．sup C．gravy D．tea
6、A．snw B．water C．raindrps D．marks
7、A．made B．served C．ffered D．sent
8、A．prtect B．warm C．fight D．beat
9、A．then B．ff C．again D．ver
10、A．hated B．wndered C．fund D．nticed
11、A．spn B．cup C．bwl D．plate
12、A．carelessly B．carefully C．hurriedly D．heavily
13、A．suit B．fit C．match D．cmplete
14、A．hunger B．hpe C．sund D．anger
15、A．with B．against C．in D．alng
16、A．thank yu B．gdbye C．nthing D．srry
17、A．Thugh B．As C．S D．But
18、A．still B．even C．nce D．ever
19、A．because B．even thugh C．in case D．as if
20、A．kind B．happy C．serius D．rich
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Lcated at the ft f the suthwest side f Munt Huang, Hngcun Village is ne f the 1．(represent ) ancient villages in the suthern part f Anhui Prvince, China. It was firstly built in the Shaxing perid f the Suthern Sng Dynasty (abut AD．1131-1162),2．(give ) it a histry f abut 900 years. 3．its peaceful envirnment and beautiful surrundings present 4．(tur)a piece f pleasing picture f a typical cuntry life in Suthern China, the village is called "the village in traditinal Chinese painting " At present, the water system, streets flk huses and even interir arrangements f the village5．(preserve) as the primitive cnditins f the ancient village.
Every day hundreds f visitrs are attracted t the village by6．(it)beautiful views and mre than 140 well-preserved ancient huses, amng which several magnificent ancestral halls and the celebrities’ frmer residences are the 7．(attract)nes. Because f this extrardinary feature f the village, Hngcun was added t8．list f the Wrld Cultural Heritage Site by UNESCO in late 2000, and it is als the lcatin 9．the famus Chinese film "Cruching Tiger, Hidden Dragn", 10．(direct )by Ang Lee and starring Chw Yun Fat.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Recently we had a class meeting n the tpic f My Chinese Dream. Sme mentined the inspired Chinese Dream was put frward by President Xi. And thers talked enthusiastically abut his understanding f the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will cme true in the future. I als talked abut my wn dream. I had always wanted t be a dctr. Nt nly can dctrs save peple’s life but als they are ding a respectable jb. Dctrs can als help peple t live a better life withut their prfessinal knwledge. T realize my dream, I can try t wrk hard frm nw n. I must learn as much as I can get int a gd medical cllege, where I can prepare myself adequate fr the jb f a dctr.
I believe hard wrk is that it takes t accmplish my gal.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，当前在伦敦的孔子学院（Cnfucius Institute）做志愿者。你的英国朋友Henry对孔子特别感兴趣，请你写封邮件邀请他参观孔子学院，要点如下：
1.简述孔子及中国文化在世界上的影响；
2.告知参观时间：11月6日（本周六）上午8点；
3.介绍参加活动：汉语班, 剪纸, 书法。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇: 剪纸：paper-cutting
书法：calligraphy
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、A
3、B
4、C
5、B
6、A
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、D
11、D
12、C
13、D
14、B
15、B
16、B
17、C
18、D
19、A
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、B
3、D
4、C
22、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、D
23、607、C
1、A
2、C
24、1、C
2、A
3、D
25、1、C
2、D
3、B
4、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、A
5、A
6、D
7、B
8、C
9、C
10、D
11、B
12、B
13、C
14、A
15、B
16、A
17、D
18、A
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．representative
2．giving
3．Because / Since / As
4．turists
5．are preserved
6．its
7．mst attractive
8．the
9．fr / f
10．directed
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1. inspired改为 inspiring
2. 删除was或在was前面加which/that
3. his 改为 their
4. had改为 have
5. life改为lives
6. withut 改为 with
7. can改为must
8. can后加t
9. adequate改为adequately
10. that改为 what
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Henry,
I am glad t knw that yu are keen n Cnfucius and Chinese culture. Cnfucius, whse ideas have a great impact n Chinese culture, is cnsidered the greatest ancient educatr. As an increasing number f freigners want t learn Chinese culture, the Cnfucius Institutes are set up in many freign cuntries.
Since I am a vlunteer wrking in the Cnfucius Institute in Lndn, I’d like t invite yu t visit it at 8:00 am n Saturday, Nvember 6.
During ur visit, we can attend sme Chinese classes, which will be fllwed by sme activities such as paper-cutting and Chinese calligraphy.
I sincerely hpe that yu will accept this invitatin. Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs truly,
Li Hua
Rm type
Prices
Optins
Duble rm--nn-smking
￡179
·Nn-refundable(不退款)
·Gd Breakfast￡9.50
Twin Rm--nn-smking
￡185
·Nn-refundable
·Gd Breakfast￡9.50
Queen Rm --disability access
￡219
·Pay at the htel
·Gd Breakfast included