2026届安徽省十大名校高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省十大名校高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共36页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Obviusly,a gd habit help us t speed up t reach ur destinatins.
A．needB．mustC．canD．shall
2．Sme warned that the step the US gvernment has taken t cpe with the current crisis is ________ much risk.
A．ne fB．the ne fC．the neD．that ne
3．---Can yu tell us yur ________ fr happiness and a lng life？
---Living every day t the fullest，definitely.
A．recipeB．effrt
C．cntentD．demand
4．Tm’s scre n the test is the highest in the class. He _____.
A．shuld study last night
B．shuld have studied last night
C．must have studied last night
D．must study last night
5．Changing the passwrd n yur accunt isn’t a lasting slutin if yu dn’t remve any virus， ？
A．dn’t yuB．d yu
C．isn’t itD．is it
6．Chinese President Hu Jinta called fr an immediate cease-fire in Libya _____ an even wrse humanitarian crisis in the cuntry at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Prvince.
A．t preventB．t have preventedC．preventingD．having prevented
7．—What a mess! Yu’re always thrwing things abut.
—Dn’t be ____, Mum. I will tidy it up nw.
A．ht under the cllar B．n clud nine
C．ff the tp f yur head D．dwn in the dumps
8．Every great accmplishment rests n the f what came befre it; when yu trace it back, yu’ll see ne small step that started it all.
A．reputatin B．expectatin
C．recreatin D．fundatin
9．Scientists have cme t the cnclusin ___________ the temperature n Earth is getting higher and higher.
A．WhatB．that
C．whichD．when
10．Since many frmer drug abusers have psychlgical prblems, they ften need supprt grups _________ they can talk abut their struggles and find new ways t manage in the wrld.
A．whichB．what
C．whereD．when
11．----I feel cld. ____ I clse the windw?
----Sure. G ahead!
A．Shall B．Need C．Wuld D．Shuld
12．He is a bad-tempered fellw, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.
A．shallB．shuld
C．canD．must
13．“ ________ I went thrugh ups and dwns in life，” Grdn said, “I never fund the imprtance f being self­disciplined as well as the significance f life.”
A．If B．Since
C．Until D．Unless
14．Billy Crystal hsted the Academy Awards again this year, and his perfrmances always ________ the expectatins f mst audience.
A．sign up frB．drp ut f
C．be bent nD．live up t
15．I didn?t see yur sister at the meeting. If she , she wuld have met my brther.
A．has cmeB．did cme
C．cameD．had cme
16．________ has greater ptential than flammable ice being mined frm underneath the Suth China Sea when it cmes t a glbal energy revlutin.
A．nthingB．neither
C．n neD．nne
17．His suggestin_______t see the film Avatar interested every ne f us.
A．that we gB．which we shuld gC．that we wuld gD．we shuld g
18．As things didn’t wrk ut the way we ________, we fund urselves trying t frce them and struggling t finish them.
A．plan B．are planning C．had planned D．will be planning
19．—Are we abut t having dinner?
—Yes, it ________ in the dining rm.
A．serve B．is serving
C．is being served D．has been serving
20．Yu can nly be sure f _____ yu have at present; yu cannt be sure f smething _____ yu might get in the future.
A．that; whatB．what; /C．which; thatD．/; that
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）High-sugar diets raise risks fr heart disease, besity and diabetes, but we d lve ur sweets, s health experts have tried t suggest alternatives, and hney has been fremst amng them.
Hney is actually sweeter than sugar is , which means, in thery at least, that yu culd enhance flavr equally with a smaller quantity f hney. But hney actually has a higher calrie cunt. It may have mre minerals, which lks better n a label but, in reality, these are such trace amunts that they dn’t ffer any real advantages.
Hney’s reputatin as a medicine is nt whlly unfunded. Sme hney des indeed have antibacterial prperties. One byprduct f enzymes in hney is hydrgen perxide, a pwerful germ killer. Plus, hney’s texture and cnsistency are gd fr keeping wunds clean, and bad fr bugs that might want t infect them. Hney is mist and its gey cnsistency mean it can easily spread ver and stay ver wunds while keeping the tissue frm becming dry and fragile. The sticky substance means bacteria can nt accumulate and multiply easily. It is particularly well-knwn fr fighting bacteria like staph, salmnella, E. Cliand certain bacteria that can infect the gut and cause ulcers.
Hwever, scientists can nly say this fr sure abut Makuna and Malaysian Tualang hney. We dn’t knw yet whether lcal hme grwn hney has the same ptency-r safety. A ht cup f tea with sme hney stirred in certainly sunds like it wuld make yu feel better. But it’s difficult t say fr sure that it will.
When yu have a cld, cntact with warm water (frm tea) may help t bust up phlegm(痰）that blcks yur airways. But sme suspect the real secret t the qualities f a cuppa is in the hney. There are studies that suggest that hney des wrk as well r better than cugh suppressant（抑制性的）drugs like Rbitussin.
Mst f these, hwever, were cnsidered by the academic wrld t be widely misinterpreted by the media. One f the findings that seemed t have given the hney trend sme additinal legs came frm a study that said there was “n difference”, statistically speaking, between hney and ne particular cugh suppressant.
1、What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Hney has mre minerals than sugar.
B．Hney can be used t treat wunds.
C．The sweetness in hney can fight bacteria.
D．All kinds f hney can act as medicines.
2、What is the authr's attitude when it cmes t the functins f hney?
A．Objective B．Critical
C．Supprtive D．Skeptical
3、What might be talked abut next?
A．Hney will be widely used in ther fields.
B．Hney will nt be recmmended in medical treatment any mre.
C．Other studies shwed hney wrked better than sme cugh medicines.
D．Other studies shwed neither hney nr sme cugh medicines functined well.
22．（8分） Five thusand square meters f ld damaged cars, mtrcycles and bats fill this junkyard. Fr a casual nlker, this might be a very sad sight. But fr Andy, it’s a real treasure. “I’ve been a junk harder (囤积者) fr my whle life and I like fixing up what shuldn’t be thrwn away. Arund 200 ld cars end up in this junkyard every week. Sme f them are sld fr parts, thers get repaired, and still thers are beynd repair.”
His father Bbby started the business sme 50 years ag and still spends every mrning there. The father and sn have very different appraches t their wrk. They gt a Dean cab that was getting thrwn away and that was the father’s prject, which Andy did nt want him t d. “He did basically the ppsite f everything I tld him and I think he did it just t make me mad. He dumped a tn f mney int this car, but in the end it wuldn’t run.” Andy said jkingly.
The unusual family business attracted the attentin f a TV crew. That’s hw the shw Janka Empire came t be featured n a netwrk f the Discvery Channel. This shw, five years f shting, five seasns and 60 episdes (集), is ppular. “There are hundreds f junkyards thrughut the United States. I think what’s interesting is that it is a family business. My father and I started the business and we jke very well back and frth and I think that’s what peple like. The cars that end up at the junkyard cme ut with endless surprises. See, this was a junk car and we restred it with a blwn mtr. Yet I dn’t get a chance t ride arund it t ften. Because despite its shining appearance, the nise f the engine is truly deafening and I wrry my neighbrs will nt put up with it.”
1、What des Andy seem t like abut his junkyard?
A．It is very large.
B．It may be a bad sight.
C．It is amazing and valuable.
D．It is his life dreamland.
2、What can we infer frm the “ne Dean cab” case?
A．The father is ready t fllw his sn’s advice.
B．The sn is impatient and fed up with his father.
C．The father and sn get n well with each ther.
D．The father and sn ften disagree with each ther.
3、Why is the shw Janka Empire ppular?
A．There are hundreds f junkyards in the United States.
B．Bbby and Andy run their family business in an unusual way.
C．The shw is a series f 5 seasns and 60 episdes.
D．Bbby and Andy can make the junk car attractive.
4、Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe Bbby and Andy?
A．Devted and creative.B．Funny and ridiculus.
C．Gentle and respectable.D．Ecnmical and wealthy.
23．（8分）Althugh Paris is ften cnsidered the city f rmance, clse t a millin adults wh call it hme are single. Many single peple say that France’s capital is ne f the mst difficult places t meet peple. The cmplaints f this lnely grup have inspired a new phenmenn knwn as “supermarket dating”. At Galerie Lafayette Gurmet, singles can shp fr mre than just the items n their grcery list. They can lk fr smene wh has blue eyes，brwn hair, and is 1.8 meters tall, r whatever may be n their rmantic shpping list.
At this Paris lcatin, single peple f all ages can schedule their shpping fr Thursday nights between 6:30 and 9:00 p.m. When they walk thrugh the dr, they pick up a purple basket t advise that they are lking fr lve. They try t arrive early because the baskets disappear quickly, and then they have t wait in line fr their turn t wander the stre aisles. With purple baskets in hand, shppers can cnsider their rmantic ptins while they pick ut their grceries. When they are ready t pay, they can g t the checkut line fr singles wh want t chat.
Mst f the peple wh lk fr lve in the supermarket are skeptical f Internet dating. They knw that it is easy t embellish (美化) ne’s appearance r t lie abut ne’s age ver the Internet. The supermarket, n the ther hand, is cnsidered a safe and casual envirnment in which t meet a ptential match. In additin, what ne finds in anther’s grcery basket can say a thing r tw abut that persn’s character r intentins. Buying pet fd can be a man’s way f shwing a ptential match that he has a sensitive side. Wmen wh fill their baskets with lw-fat fd shw their healthy style f living. These days it’s pssible t find much mre than fd at a grcery stre.
1、What d many single peple in Pairs cmplain abut?
A．The difficulty in finding a match.
B．The idea f supermarket dating.
C．The items n their grcery list.
D．The incnvenience in shpping.
2、Which f the fllwing can be inferred but is nt clearly stated in the secnd paragraph?
A．The dating supermarket is lcated in Paris.
B．The dating supermarket is pen nly n Thursday evenings.
C．Only single peple can shp in the supermarket.
D．The dating supermarket has very gd business.
3、Hw d lve shppers meet ne anther?
A．They schedule their meeting in advance.
B．They g thrugh a special checkut.
C．They pick ut their grceries with great care.
D．They dial the phne numbers n their shpping items.
4、Why d the peple prefer the supermarket dating t Internet dating?
A．The supermarket dating is mre cnvenient.
B．The supermarket dating is mre fun.
C．The supermarket dating is mre trustwrthy.
D．The supermarket dating is mre ecnmical.
24．（8分） Darwin nted that sme human emtinal expressins might have started as part f a physilgical functin: fr example, expsing the teeth t bite fd. The functin, hwever, tk n meaning and became a frm f cmmunicatin which signals anger.
The same may be true fr the animals. Baby mnkeys cry fr attentin. They als cry t signal t an adult that they want t be carried.
“Chimpanzees d make upset vice when they are being weaned (断奶) by their mthers r have lst their mthers r anther individual,” says Anne Pusey, a prfessr at the University f Minnesta. “They whimper (呜咽) and cry and scream. When we hear these calls, the emtin invlved seems bvius. Hwever, they d nt weep in the sense f prducing tears. I have seen an adlescent male whimpering when he lst sight f his lder brther with whm he had been traveling.”
Babies f many mammalian species, including rats, cry. Mrever, when a baby rat cries, ften his mther brings the fallen pup back int the nest. This is prbably a straightfrward cmmunicatin, as it is with humans. Hwever, psychlgists at the University f Iwa aren’t cnvinced.
The Iwan researchers can cause the same crying sunds by prducing large decreases and then increases in bld flw. The bld flw als ges dwn when baby rats get cld. Thus, they cnclude baby rats cry in the same way that we sneeze. Of curse the rat baby culd be crying because he’s cld and wants his mther t knw.
“All yung mammals make cries when separated frm their mther,” says Jaak Panksepp, a psychlgist at Bwling Green State University. “If yu’re willing t call this crying, then certainly ther animals shw this emtinal respnse.” he says, “Sme f us take seriusly that animals d have emtins.”
1、Accrding t the first paragraph, what kind f emtin des “expsing the teeth” express?
A．Disappintment.B．Excitement.
C．Anger.D．Happiness.
2、Which is ne prbable reasn why yung chimpanzees might be crying?
A．They meet their brther.
B．They have nthing t eat.
C．They are being breast-fed.
D．They are parted frm their mther.
3、Under what circumstance will baby rats cry just like humans’ sneeze?
A．Their bld flw is decreased.
B．They feel cld and lng fr affectin.
C．Their bld flw is increased.
D．Their mther brings them back hme.
4、Where is the passage mst likely taken frm?
A．An animal jurnal.B．A physilgy bk.
C．A health magazine.D．A cultural newspaper.
25．（10分）A Japanese cmpany is develping a pair f smart glasses that can help thse with visual r cmprehensin prblems t read written text mre easily. Called the Otn Glass, the glasses are meant t translate text int sund using tw cameras and an earpiece, bth fitted t its frame.
Half f the lens (镜片) is a mirrr that reflects the wearer’s eyes back t the first camera, which tracks eye mvement. The ther camera captures the text. Wearers use the glasses by staring at the text they can’t read and blinking (眨眼) t trigger the glasses. Then the captured wrds are sent t a clud system, which prcesses the text and turns it int sund played thrugh the earpiece. If the system is unable t identify the wrds, the images are sent t a remte wrker wh can deal with them.
The Otn Glass lead designer, Keisuke Shimakage, started wrking n the glasses in 2012 t aid his father, wh had develped dyslexia, a cnditin that makes it difficult fr smene t read and spell. While his father eventually recvered, Shimakage cntinued his develpment in rder t help thers with the disrder.
Currently, the Otn Glass is seeking funding. Backers can get a pair f the glasses fr 5,000 yen (rughly $47).
Smart glasses aren’t a new cncept, but it’s difficult t pint t any single pair f smart glasses that peple have reviewed favrably. It culd, perhaps, be that previus prducts tried t d t much, r were t expensive. That’s why Intel’s Vaunt smart glasses stripped ut sme features, like its camera, LCD screen, and speakers. The Otn Glass is fr a very specific audience, and its relatively lw price culd make it mre appealing t thse wh want an affrdable way t understand the text arund them.
1、What was Keisuke’s riginal purpse in designing the Otn Glass?
A．T treat his father’s disease.
B．T translate text int sund.
C．T assist his father t read.
D．T make written text easier t read.
2、What is the right rder hw the Otn Glass wrks?
a. The camera captures the wrds.
b. The wearer stares at the text.
c. The wearer hears the sund via the earpiece.
d. The clud system turns the text int sund.
e. The wearer blinks t get the glasses wrking.
A．a, b, e, c, d B．e, b, c, d, a
C．b, d, a, e, c D．b, e, a, d, c
3、The underlined part “stripped ut” in the last paragraph can be replaced by ________.
A．imprved B．remved
C．increased D．invented
4、What is the last paragraph mainly abut?
A．The advantages f the Otn Glass.
B．The characteristics f smart glasses.
C．Cnsumers’ evaluatin f the Otn Glass.
D．The target audiences f varius smart glasses.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） King Evan was s cnscius abut keeping his peple happy and cnsidered them as his wn family. He tk great care t 1 his peple’s needs and they lived happily.
Hwever, King Evan used t hear his curt（宫廷）men say that peple in his kingdm always 2 him fr varius reasns. One day, he secretly tk a trip arund his land t find ut what made his cuntrymen feel 3 . Hwever, he culd nt see any unhappy peple and this gave him great 4 .
He decided t 5 a huge bulder（巨石）in the middle f the rad t test the peple wh passed by. 6 his sldiers had placed a huge bulder in the rad, they all hid in a nearby place t 7 what wuld happen next.
The bulder almst cvered half f the rad and many wealthy peple simply walked arund the bulder.
Nbdy really seemed t care abut the bulder 8 the mvements f vehicles.
The king’s curt men als saw the bulder but did 9 t mve it away. Instead, they bad-muthed the 10 fr nt maintaining the rad prperly. These were the peple whm the king 11 t be lyal! The king was shcked t 12 their wrds.
A fruit seller walked alng the rad with his fruit. When he saw the huge bulder, he 13 and tried t mve the stne. After sme 14 , the fruit seller remved the bstacle（障碍物）frm the rad 15 .
He saw a huge bag placed under the bulder. He picked up and was extremely 16 . The bag had a nte n it, saying, “Here is a 17 fr yu! The bag has 1000 gld cins inside and they are fr the ne wh 18 this bstacle!”
The fruit seller was s happy and he was als 19 by the king t a party where he was rewarded nicely. Every bstacle we face in ur life is a(n) 20 !
1、A．satisfyB．expressC．recrdD．understand
2、A．rememberedB．thankedC．blamedD．frgave
3、A．excitedB．respectedC．bredD．displeased
4、A．adviceB．reliefC．pwerD．pressure
5、A．fixB．hangC．hideD．place
6、A．BefreB．SinceC．AfterD．Unless
7、A．cnsiderB．guessC．watchD．ask
8、A．disturbingB．cntrllingC．directingD．changing
9、A．smethingB．nthingC．everythingD．anything
10、A．kingB．sldiersC．fficialD．passers-by
11、A．knewB．prvedC．annuncedD．believed
12、A．repeatB．hearC．writeD．read
13、A．leftB．smiledC．stppedD．returned
14、A．attemptsB．testsC．researchD．discussin
15、A．easilyB．naturallyC．hpefullyD．successfully
16、A．nervusB．surprisedC．angryD．frightened
17、A．taskB．giftC．listD．jke
18、A．nticesB．breaksC．remvesD．cvers
19、A．challengedB．frcedC．sentD．invited
20、A．pprtunityB．cncernC．messageD．pssibility
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）There were many great philsphers in ancient China. Cnfucius stressed the significance f 1． (kind), duty and rder in sciety, 2． ideas influenced Chinese sciety fr ver 2, 000 years.
Mencius was a student f Cnfucius’s ideas. His teachings were similar t 3． f Cnfucius. He 4． (bring) up by his mther and had an imprtant psitin in the gvernment f 5． state. He believed man is gd, that peple wuld be gd if gvernment was kind, and 6． peple were mre imprtant than rulers. Mencius wrte a bk 7． (call) The Bk f Mencius in his last years.
Mzi was als an 8． (influence) thinker, whse beliefs were similar t Cnfucius’s 9． sme ways. Brn int a pr family, he became famus fr his unusual clthes and behaviur. Because he cnsidered that gvernment was mst imprtant, he spent many years 10． (try) t find a state where peple wuld fllw his teaching. He believed all men were equal.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加；在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I left hme at 17 and pay my wn way thrugh cllege、 In the past 20 years, I have wrked fr everything I needed、 S it shcks me what sme peple in their 20s, still get their life supprted by ur parents、 Sme f these parents have difficult supprting their families、
It’s true that the jb market is much mre harder these days、 Therefre, there are certainly sme ways t make living n ur wn、 Even if ur parents is nice enugh t pay fr ur cllege, we shuldn’t burden them with ur prblems、 We shuld be financial respnsible adults, made ur parents prud f us、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华，在英国探亲期间，看到一则为当地举办的中国文化艺术节招募志愿者的招聘广告，你想应聘。请给组委会写一封邮件，表达你想成为志愿者的意愿。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、A
3、A
4、C
5、D
6、A
7、A
8、D
9、B
10、C
11、A
12、C
13、C
14、D
15、D
16、D
17、A
18、C
19、C
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、 B
2、 A
3、 B
22、1、C
2、D
3、B
4、A
23、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、C
24、1、C
2、D
3、B
4、A
25、1、C
2、D
3、B
4、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、C
3、D
4、B
5、D
6、C
7、C
8、A
9、B
10、A
11、D
12、B
13、C
14、A
15、D
16、B
17、B
18、C
19、D
20、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．kindness
2．whse
3．thse
4．was brught
5．a/ne
6．that
7．called
8．influential
9．in
10．trying
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Sir/Madam,
I happened t read abut yur ad asking fr vlunteers fr the cming Chinese Arts Festival. As a Chinese student n a brief visit here t my relatives, I wuld be much happier if I culd be ne f yur vlunteers.
As a teenager, I’m utging and hnest, always ready t scialize with thers. Meanwhile, it is a gd chance fr me t intrduce Chinese culture t peple here as well. Shuld I have the privilege t be admitted, I wuld d my best and make the mst f the chance t prmte the mutual understanding between the tw cultures.
Lking frward t yur respnse.
Yurs,
Li Hua