2026届安徽省定远县育才中学高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省定远县育才中学高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析，共7页。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Breaking up is the business f the tw lvers, ________ n ther persn shuld be invlved.
A．whichB．in that
C．thatD．in which
2．—Yu all like yur English teacher?
—Yeah, she devtes herself____ t teaching and it earns her a gd reputatin．
A．riginallyB．extremelyC．bviuslyD．entirely
3．Dn’t take it seriusly，Alice．I wasn’t making _____ fun f yu — it’s nthing but _____ jke．
A．/; theB．the; the
C．the; aD．/; a
4．— Shall we g t the seven ’clck perfrmance r the eight?
— _____suits yu fine.
A．WhateverB．WhicheverC．WheneverD．Wherever
5．_______ with all srts f affairs, the manager had little time t have a gd sleep.
A．OccupyingB．Being ccupied
C．OccupiedD．Having ccupied
6．—Yu’ve made great prgress in yur English study, haven’t yu?
—Yes, but much .
A．remains t dB．is remained t d
C．remains t be dneD．is remained t be dne
7．During the perid f recent terrrist activities, peple _____ nt t tuch an unattended bag.
A．had always been warnedB．were always being warned
C．are always warningD．always warned
8．At schl, it is essential that every child ______ equally regardless f family backgrund.
A．treating B．treated C．be treated D．is treated
9．— Lucy, culd yu please spare me a few minutes?
一 , but I hpe “a few minutes”, wn’t turn int an hur.
A．It desn’t matter B．That's kind f yu
C．I’m afraid nt D．I guess s
10．The plan fr Xingan New Area ______ fficially n April 1, 2017.
A．annunced B．was annunced C．annunces D．is annunced
11．Encurage yur children t try new things, but try nt t _________________them t hard.
A．drawB．strike
C．rushD．push
12．Either side seems t have a(n) _________ psitin; there are still many uncertainties n this issue.
A．ambiguusB．delicateC．explicitD．cnfidential
13．My tthache me. I thught it was ging away, but it is getting wrse nw.
A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed
14．-Oh, we have finished ur task and can have a gd rest．
- ________．Our manager tk anther rder yesterday．
A．Yes, it willB．I dn't take much f it
C．It's pssibleD．It's hard t say
15．It is usually thught a little child says is truth.
A．What that B．that what C．which D．that
16．Sme peple create jbs, fster excitement and basically make the system wrk. They see pssibilities ________ thers see nly prblems.
A．thatB．whatC．whichD．where
17．I ____ abut what yu’ve said and I’ve decided t take yur advice．
A．thught B．have been thinking
C．was thinking D．was thinking
18．Fred let ________ that he was prepared t leave cmpany when the new manager tk ffice.
A．secret B．slip
C．prmise D．standard
19．She is quite________t ffice wrk. Yu had better ffer her sme suggestins when necessary.
A．familiarB．similar
C．freshD．sensitive
20．---Are yu satisfied with his schl reprt?
---Nt at all. It culdn’t have been ______.
A．wrse B．s bad
C．better D．the wrst
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Here are sme prfessins Americans cnsider t be the mst hnest. Maybe the rest f us can learn frm what these peple d t establish gd relatinships with thers.
MEDICAL DOCTORS
Jack Jacb, Age: 44, Funtain Valley, Califrnia
I try t intrduce myself in a pleasant way. I sit dwn. I dn’t stand. I make gd eye cntact with the patient and his r her family. Cmmunicatin skills are key, as well as shwing understanding and availability. Fr a physician, the mst rewarding thing is when smene wh has seen yur wrk chses yu.
ENGINEERS
Chrissy Keane, Age: 41, Crftn, Maryland
I dn’t knw that being an engineer means yu are autmatically trustwrthy. Hwever, I d think that mst engineers like t fllw rules and be rganized. They tell yu what they think, whether yu want t hear it r nt. Thse are imprtant elements in building trust.
POLICE OFFICERS
, Age: 64, Frt Wrth, Texas
As a plice fficer, I have the best interests f the peple I serve in my heart and in my actins and I’m ging t treat everyne the same way. I always want t g up t peple and speak t them with respect. Dn’t talk dwn t them. Yu have t establish and maintain that trust. Be equal!
1、What des Jack Jacb think imprtant t d his jb?
A．Being cmmunicative.B．Experience.
C．Self-intrductin.D．Being pen-minded.
2、Hw des treat peple in his jb?
A．ActivelyB．Equally
C．CautiuslyD．Strictly
3、What d the three peple mentined in the passage have in cmmn?
A．They fllw rules.B．They are warm-hearted.
C．They deserve trust.D．They are gd rganizers.
22．（8分）Lng ag, peple wh were rich r imprtant rde hrses that were very tall. Tday, if a girl acts like she is better than everyne else, yu might say she shuld “get ff her high hrse.”
Yesterday, my children wanted me t take them t the playgrund. But I had t finish my wrk, s I tld them t “hld yur hrses” — wait until I finish what I am ding. My tw bys like t cmpete against each ther and play in a vilent way. I always tell them t stp “hrsing arund” r smene culd get hurt.
We live in a small twn. It des nt have any exciting activities t ffer visitrs. My children call it a “ne-hrse twn.”
Last night, I gt a telephne call while I was watching my favrite televisin shw. I decided nt t answer it because “wild hrses culd nt drag me away” frm the televisin — there was nthing that culd stp me frm ding what I wanted t d.
Smetimes yu get infrmatin “straight frm the hrse’s muth.” It cmes directly frm the persn wh knws mst abut the subject. Let us say yur teacher tells yu there is ging t be a test tmrrw. Yu culd say yu gt the infrmatin “straight frm the hrse’s muth.”
Yu may have heard this expressin, “Yu can lead a hrse t water, but yu cannt make him drink.” That means yu can give smene advice but yu cannt frce him t d smething he des nt want t d.
1、Hw many idims(习语) abut “hrse” des the passage talk abut?
A．5 B．6
C．7 D．8
2、What’s the prbable meaning f “hld yur hrses”?
A．wait a mment B．stp wrking
C．keep n trying D．never d that again
3、When yu get the infrmatin “straight frm the hrse’s muth”, it means the infrmatin is_____.
A．reliable B．false
C．useless D．frightening
4、When smene frces yu t d smething as he advises, yu can say “______” t him.
A．hld yur hrses
B．Yu can lead a hrse t water, but yu cannt make him drink
C．get ff yur high hrse
D．wild hrses culd nt drag me away
5、What’s the main idea f the passage?
A．It mainly talks abut hrse in the west.
B．It mainly intrduces sme idims abut hrse.
C．It mainly shws the imprtance f hrse.
D．It’s mainly abut the quality f hrse.
23．（8分）What is ersin(腐蚀)? Ersin is simply when sil is transprted n the earth's surface frm ne lcatin t anther by a natural cause.
This is easy t imagine. Picture a sandcastle n a beach. This sandcastle is particularly beautiful, the wrk f a whle lng, ht summer afternn. It has three twers, with a great wall running all arund. Small square huses sit in an pen area in the center. Frm the tallest twer flies a Pp-sicle-wrapper flag frm a small twig flagple. Its builder sits back, prudly admiring her wrk. But it is late, and the tide is cming in, bringing the water clser. Finally, the castle is hit with a giant wave. As it pulls ut, the builder sees there is nthing left but bits f the twers and a small brken twig. Where has the sand gne? Nt very far, really. It’s mving arund the water that will wash back and frth acrss the beach all day. It’s spread arund the beach next t the castle. Hwever, t ur eyes, it has disappeared. This is als the way with ersin. Parts f the earth seem t disappear but have really just been mved arund.
A cmmn example f water changing the landscape is sinkhles. Sinkhles are frmed when undergrund water wears away the dirt and rck that surrunds it. Eventually, the hle underneath the grund is s big, and the earth abve it s thin that the surface cllapses int the hle, taking with it anything unlucky enugh t be n the surface at the time. Sinkhles ccur naturally and have been arund a very lng time. Tday, thugh, many sinkhles are caused by the actin f human beings.
In fact, tday, human beings are ne f the things helping t speed up ersin f the earth. Scientists believe that by pumping water frm undergrund, mving sand dunes and ther naturally-ccurring anti-ersin measures, humans have allwed ersin f the earth t speed up by as much as 40 times. This means that beaches arund the wrld are disappearing, mre sinkhles are pening up, and farmland is rapidly becming desert.
1、What’s the authr’s purpse f describing a sandcastle in Paragraph 2?
A．T shw the destructive frce f nature.
B．T recall his happy childhd.
C．T catch the reader’s attentin.
D．T explain what ersin is.
2、What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the passage?
A．The hle.
B．The grund.
C．The earth.
D．The surface.
3、Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing can yu infer may NOT be the cause f sink-hles?
A．A lt f high-rises have been built.
B．Peple pump water frm undergrund.
C．T many mines have been pened up.
D．Undergrund water takes away dirt and rck arund it.
4、Based n the passage, what is mst likely t be ne result f ersin?
A．Desertificatin will speed up.
B．Sinkhles will be everywhere.
C．Many plant species will disappear.
D．Earthquakes will happen mre ften.
24．（8分）Yung peple in the United States d nt have a strng understanding f the wrld and their place in it.
Tw U. S.—based grups, the Cuncil n Freign Relatins and the Natinal Gegraphic, Sciety cmmissined an nline survey earlier this year. They wanted t knw what yung peple educated in American clleges knew abut gegraphy, U. S. freign plicy, recent internatinal events, and ecnmics.
The survey was given t ver 1,200 Americans between the ages f 18 and 26 years. All f them presently attending, r having previusly graduated frm, a 2-r 4-year cllege r university.
The average test scre, ut f 75 ttal pssible answers, was 55 percent. The study identifies a few imprtant prblems. Fr example, nly 30 percent knew that the nly part f the U. S. gvernment that can declare war is Cngress. Only 60% f thse taking the survey culd identify Brazil n a wrld map.
Part f the prblem, argue the rganizers f the survey, is the internet. They say it is becming harder t find high-quality infrmatin abut wrld events amngst all the fake news and trivia which swamp the web. Frty-three percent f thse questined said they read abut the news n Facebk.
Anther prblem is that mst cllege curses d nt require students t learn abut internatinal issues. If such infrmatin is nt required, Richard Haass frm the Cuncil n Freign Relatins said, then the United States culd have leaders like Gary Jhnsn. He was a recent presidential candidate wh did nt knw abut the Syrian city f Alepp when a reprter asked him abut it.
The survey results were nt all bad. The yung peple als demnstrated a gd understanding f climate change and renewable energy. And the majrity f them said that internatinal issues were becming mre imprtant t them.
Haass says these findings suggest the need t find was t get gd infrmatin t students, bth in schl and nline. T help, the Cuncil n Freign Relatins is creating a new prgram called CFR Campus, designed t help build knwledge abut glbal issues.
1、What can we learn abut the survey?
A．All the participants were recent university graduates
B．It was an nline survey cnducted by tw US universities
C．Its aim is t figure ut what the yung peple knw abut America
D．It was given t ver 1,200 American peple aged frm 18 t 26
2、What’s ne reasn survey rganizers give fr yung peple’s lack f knwledge?
A．Yung peple are unwilling t travel abrad
B．The surces frm which they get their infrmatin
C．The US university system is f pr quality
D．Their lack f interest in knwing mre abut the wrld
3、Accrding t the survey, what tpic did the yung Americans understand best?
A．Envirnmental matters B．Gegraphic infrmatin
C．Freign relatins D．Gvernment rganizatins
4、In which clumn f a newspaper culd we find this article?
A．Ecnmics B．Entertainment
C．Plitics D．Educatin
25．（10分）The Visitr Oyster card
A Visitr Oyster card is the cheapest way t pay fr a single adult jurneyin Lndn. It’s a plastic smartcard. Yu can use it n the bus, tube, tram, DLR,Lndn Overgrund and mst Natinal Rail services. It’s much cheaper thanbuying individual tickets, in sme cases csting 50% less than the price f a regularpaper ticket.
Hw t get a Visitr Oyster card
Yu can buy a Visitr Oyster card nline. Yur card will be delivered by pst.The card csts £5 and yu chse hw much mney yu want t add t the card.This means yu can start using the card the mment yu arrive in Central Lndn.
Hw des the Visitr Oyster card wrk?
The Oyster card wrks n a pay-as-yu-g system. Yu start by adding mney t the card. Then yu travel, the cst f the fare will autmatically bededucted frm yur Visitr Oyster card. Fr example, if yu add £20 t thecard and make a tube jurney f £2.30, yu will have £17.70 left n the card.
A few mre pints:
·A child under the age f 11 travels free when accmpanied by an adult.
·Yu’ll save mre mney if yu use the tube several times. The Visitr Oyster cardis “capped (给……定上限)” at £6.80 per day.
·Yu’ll pay mre during peak times. Peak fares apply frm Mnday t Friday (6:30am—9:30 am; 4:00 pm —7:00 pm), except fr public hlidays.
·Reuse the Oyster card by adding credit at a tube statin, Oyster ticket shp rVisitr Centre.
·Receive a discunt n the Thames Clippers River Bus services.
1、What can we learn abut the Visitr Oyster card?
A．Yu can’t use it during public hlidays.
B．Yu can have it mailed directly t yur hme.
C．Yu can get a free Oyster card if yu rder nline.
D．Yu can receive a 50% discunt at any shp in Lndn.
2、Hw much mney will be deducted if yu take the tube fur times in a day witha Visitr Oyster card?
A．£2.30.B．£3.40.
C．£6.80.D．£9.20.
3、Where can yu add credit t yur Visitr Oyster card?
A．On the Internet.B．At a bus statin.
C．At a tube statin.D．In cnvenience stres.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）A serius defeat I suffered when I was nly 10 years ld helped me win the 1968 Olympic ice skating champinship. It als gave me a deadly 1 ---- the ther Peggy Fleming. Just befre that, I had been rller-skating, playing basketball, and culd climb 2 a tree as well as any by. S Dad 3 me t take skating lessns. And sn I 4 several lcal figure-skating (花样滑冰) awards. Then came the Pacific Cast Champinship in Ls Angeles.
I, a very cnfident yung girl, prud f the 5 f friends and newspapers, walked int the stadium 6 t add anther laurel (桂冠) t my recent success. Out n the ice, I 7 enjyed myself, flying thrugh all kinds f figures I knew s well. But when the 8 were psted, I was 9 ---- ut f the 12 cmpetitrs I had finished last! The 10 burned as bright as my skate knives: “Yu didn’t skate yur best!” I knew that nly ne persn had 11 me that day ---- myself, my wn 12 .
When I trained fr Olympics, I wuld 13 the same 69 figures ver and ver, eight hurs a day. A skater must d five figures fr the Olympics, but yu aren’t tld 14 the last minute which figures these will be. S yu must be very 15 with the 69 figures. Often in the middle f practicing a figure, the ther Peggy Fleming wuld whisper, “Gd enugh ---- why 16 yurself s hard?” And then I wuld 17 my lessn in Ls Angeles.
Nw I skate prfessinally. 18 I still face this cmpetitr, myself. I firmly believe that each f us has been given a special 19 . And if we bury ur talent in ur wn self-satisfactin, simply d nt want t make the effrt r fear trying, we will 20 cmpletely.
1、A．fllwer B．leader C．injury D．cmpetitr
2、A．up B．ver C．ff D．dwn
3、A．prmised B．rdered C．encuraged D．chse
4、A．lst B．wn C．issued D．dnated
5、A．help B．praise C．instructin D．explanatin
6、A．expecting B．agreeing C．hating D．pretending
7、A．exactly B．gradually C．frequently D．ttally
8、A．results B．letters C．bags D．advertisements
9、A．annyed B．embarrassed C．shcked D．excited
10、A．cmment B．lessn C．visit D．example
11、A．surprised B．hnred C．blamed D．beaten
12、A．self-defense B．self-destructin C．self-satisfactin D．self-care
13、A．learn B．research C．practice D．phtgraph
14、A．in B．after C．at D．until
15、A．familiar B．angry C．careful D．disappinted
16、A．criticize B．frce C．hit D．ignre
17、A．remember B．start C．miss D．plan
18、A．S B．But C．Since D．Or
19、A．requirement B．knwledge C．talent D．educatin
20、A．lie B．survive C．recver D．fail
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Organized by Beijing Nrmal University, an 1．（imprtance） frum （论坛）n the spirit f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team was held n Saturday in Beijing. Arund 500 peple frm different fields 2．（attend） the frum.
Prfessrs and experts gave significant speeches, sharing their 3．（pinin） n the spirit f wmen’s vlleyball and n 4． building f sprts pwer. Lang Ping, chief cach f wmen’s vlleyball team, als shared her views, 5．（make） all the audience deeply impressed.
Cheng Jianping, the Party chief f Beijing Nrmal University, said in his speech wmen’s vlleyball has influenced peple 6．（great）, and encuraged them 7．（struggle） fr their aspiratins （抱负）.The spirit f wmen’s vlleyball has nt nly shwed patritism （爱国主义）but als brught cnfidence and curage t peple 8． are facing new challenges. S far, China 9．（enter） a new era （时代），and it shuld cntinue t carry frward this spirit. Meanwhile, this spirit shuld be clsely linked 10． patritism educatin, Cheng said.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Peter,
It’s a fairly lng time since yu leave ur schl、 I miss yu very much、 Is everything ging well?
The bk yu recmmended me is very benefit t my English studies、 It has abundant reading materials what I need mst, greatly braden my hrizn、 Nw I have becme mre interesting in English、 Beside, since I can express myself much better than ever, I’ve been made sme new freign friends、
Thanks t my kindness and cnsideratin, I’ve made rapid prgresses in English、 I’m lking frward t mre advice frm yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是高三学生李华，听说暑假有一个中美文化交流夏令营活动（Chinese & American Culture Camp）邀请一些中学生参加，并在活动中展示与中国文化相关的技艺。你很感兴趣，打算申请加入。信的主要内容如下：
1.个人优势；
2.表达希望；
要求：1.为使行文连贯可适当增加细节；
2.词数：100词左右
Dear Sir r Madam,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、A
3、D
4、B
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、C
9、D
10、B
11、D
12、A
13、B
14、D
15、B
16、D
17、B
18、B
19、C
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、B
3、C
22、Mther’s Day was cming.
A man stpped at a flwer shp. He wants t rder sme flwers t be psted t his mther, wh lived tw hundred miles away.
As he gt ut f his car, he nticed a yung girl sitting n the radside, crying.
“What’s wrng with yu?” He asked. “I wanted t buy a red rse fr my mther. But I nly have seventy-five cents, and a rse csts tw dllars.” the yung girl replied.
The man smiled and said, “Cme n in with me. I’ll buy yu a rse.”
He bught the little girl her rse and rdered his wn mther’s flwers.
As they were leaving he ffered the girl a ride hme. She said, “Yes, please! Yu can take me t my mther.”
She directed him t a cemetery(公墓), where she placed the rse n a freshly dug grave(坟墓).
The man returned t the flwer shp, gave up the rder, picked up a big bunch f flwers and drve the tw hundred miles t his mther’s huse.
6、Why did the yung girl cry n the radside?
A．She culdn’t find her mther.
B．She lst her mney fr a red rse.
C．She lst her way in frnt f a flwer shp.
D．She didn’t have enugh mney fr a red rse.
7、The girl still needs _______ mre fr her rse.
A．75 cents B．25 cents
C．125 cents D．2 dllars
8、Where was the man’s mther?
A．In a flwer shp B．In a cemetery
C．200 miles away D．On the radside
9、What made the man change his mind at last?
A．The girl’s advice
B．The price f rse
C．The distance between he and his mther
D．The experience f the girl
10、We can infer that _______.
A．The girl’s mther has just died
B．The girl’s mther must like the rse
C．The girl’s mther has been dead fr many years
D．The girl’s mther must thank the man fr his help
23、1、D
2、D
3、A
4、A
24、1、D
2、B
3、A
4、D
25、1、B
2、C
3、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、A
3、C
4、B
5、B
6、A
7、D
8、A
9、C
10、B
11、D
12、C
13、C
14、D
15、A
16、B
17、A
18、B
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．imprtant
2．attended
3．pinins
4．the
5．making
6．greatly
7．t struggle
8．wh/that
9．has entered
10．t/with
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Sir r Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senir 3 student. Learning that yu will rganize a Chinese & American culture Camp this summer, I’m writing t apply t be a member f it fr the fllwing reasns.
T begin with, I have a gd cmmand f English, which enables me t cmmunicate with American friends fluently. As a Chinese, I have mastered varius skills related t ur traditinal culture, Taichi being my favrite because it des much gd t my health and I have been practicing it fr 5 years. Sure enugh, American friends will be crazy abut it after tuching it. And as yu knw, Chinese cking is ppular all ver the wrld. It happens that I’m expert at it and I’m delighted t present sme traditinal Chinese dishes t everybdy.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd cnsider my applicatin seriusly, fr I’ m eager t share the wnderful time with yu. Lking frward t yur early reply.
Yurs Sincerely,
Li Hua