2026届安徽省安庆市大观区第一中学高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析
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这是一份2026届安徽省安庆市大观区第一中学高三第三次测评英语试卷含解析,共20页。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1.We believe ________ yu have been devted t ________ naturally f great necessity.
A.that; beingB.all that; be
C.that all; areD.what; is
2.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change plan _____ by Australia’s Hward and backed by Bush.
A.put utB.put ff
C.put awayD.put frward
3.Given the huge gap _______ ecnmic develpment and cultural cnsciusness, yung peple find big cities are safer than small twns.
A.in view f B.in case f C.in cnsequence f D.in respect f
4.Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several freign languages ______.
A.n her wnB.under her cntrlC.in her chargeD.at her cmmand
5.Tday's hmewrk was easy _______s I finished it quickly and went ut t play.
A.t be dne B.dne C.ding D.t d
6.Gd news! We didn’t spend we had expected.
A.as half much mney asB.much mney as half as
C.as much mney as halfD.half as much mney as
7.Prfessr Li ________ fr his infrmative lecture, was warmly received by the students.
A.knwn B.knwing
C.having knwn D.t be knwn
8.—What d yu d, Rita?
—I’m a clerk in a freign cmpany nw.But I _____ English in a high schl fr 10 years.
A.teachB.have taught
C.taughtD.am teaching
9.The cmpany needs t _____ its utdated image t prmte its newly-released prduct.
A.lay utB.call up
C.shake ffD.give away
10.________ children believe they can succeed, they will never becme ttally independent.
A.If B.Since C.Unless D.Thugh
11.Sme drunken drivers think that they may be lucky t________a fine, which may cst their wn lives.
A.get thrughB.get alng with
C.get dwn tD.get away with
12.They’ve seen many famus schlars in the cnference. Hw I wish I ______ it!
A.have attendedB.will attend
C.wuld attendD.had attended
13.If yu’d written earlier, I’d have knwn when yu t g n hliday.
A.wantB.have wantedC.wantedD.will want
14.It was annunced that nly when the fire was under cntrl __________t return t their hmes.
A.the residents wuld be permitted
B.had the residents been permitted
C.wuld the residents be permitted
D.the residents had been permitted
15.Faced with ecnmic slwdwn, sme cmpanies are planning t use rbts t ______ human wrkers t reduce their labr csts.
A.cmpensateB.substitute
C.symblizeD.discriminate
16.___________ and they will finish ff the challenging jb.
A.In a weekB.A week laterC.After a weekD.Anther week
17.There is a ppular view________in city strangers are less likely t help an elderly persn.
A.thatB.whether
C.whyD.hw
18.I’m srry yu have been waiting s lng, but it will still be sme time ________ yu can get yur passprt.
A.sinceB.till
C.afterD.befre
19.Music treatment invlves a specialist playing an instrument r sing ________ the patient’s md.
A.by means fB.with regard t
C.in respnse tD.n accunt f
20.Trump said he believes Nrth Krea will ________ its prmise t suspend missile tests while he prepares fr a summit with Kim Jng Un.
A.take t B.make up
C.stand by D.hld ut
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.(6分) At sme pint in life, many peple suffer a mental prblem. While mst peple get ver it, fr thers it desn't g away easily.
The Wrld Health Organizatin (WHO) says that abut 20 percent f children and teenagers acrss the glbe suffer frm mental illness. It's thught that the number f children and teenagers with mental illness arund the wrld will increase by half by 2020. It will becme ne f the main causes f disease, disabilities and even death.
The reasn fr mental prblems amng yung peple may be the increasing pressure in life. Study and relatinships have always caused huge stresses fr schl children. Fr instance, they experience schl bullying(欺凌)and academic pressure.
In China, the picture isn't bright, either. Abut 30 millin Chinese children and teenagers under the age f 17, r 10 percent f children and teenagers in China, have a mental health challenge, reprted China Daily.
Als, accrding t China Daily, Chinese peple dn't seek help with their mental prblems. They fear that thers will think less f them if they admit that they are in truble. Many Chinese peple are ashamed f their mental prblems and mental illness is tab(禁忌)in any Chinese families.
In the UK, ver three-quarters f yung peple believe their mental health prblems have a scial shame and a quarter f yung UK peple wuldn't ask fr help if they develped a mental prblem.
Yung peple wh dn't seek help fr their cnditin may be creating prblems fr themselves in the future. If yu feel smething is wrng within yu - seek help.
Feeling dwn? Here are three things t try if yu feel lw.
●G t a psychlgy teacher. The teacher will listen t yu and ffer help - fr free!
●Call 800-800-1100. It's the number f a htline run by the Mental Health Research and Preventin Center. The line is pen 24 hurs a day.
● Tell yur parents and visit the hspital if the situatin gets ut f cntrl.
1、Accrding t the WHO, abut ______ f children and teenagers wrldwide experience mental illness.
A.10 percent B.ne fifth
C.30 percent D.three quarters
2、Chinese peple dn't ask fr help with their mental health prbably because ______ .
A.they think less f their mental prblems
B.they fear that they may get int truble
C.they are ashamed t admit having mental prblems
D.they are unwilling t avid their mental illness
3、Schl children with mental health shuld try the fllwing three things EXCEPT ______ .
A.cnsulting their teacher
B.calling a htline fr advice
C.cmmunicating with their parents
D.hiding their mental illness frm thers
4、What is the purpse in writing this article? ______
A.T analyze the majr causes f yung peple's mental illness.
B.T describe the current situatin f yung peple's mental health.
C.T encurage yung peple t deal with their mental prblems prperly.
D.T intrduce mental prblems t Chinese yung peple.
22.(8分) Here's a list f bks I'm lking frward t this fall seasn. Nt all f them will rise t the level f the advertisement, but it's an abundant crp.
"Hme After Dark" by David Small (Liveright, Sept. 11 )
In 2009, Small published a celebrated graphic memir (回忆录) called"Stitches". Nw the Caldectt Medal winner is back with a graphic nvel abut a mtherless 13-year-ld by brught up in an unhappy hme in Califrnia. This is a tale tld in few wrds and many striking images. On Sept. 11 at 3p.m., Small will be at Amaznbks at Unin Market. Mre infrmatin at www. amazn.cm/graph-tale.
"Waiting fr Eden" by Ellit Ackerman (Knpf, Sept. 25)
This brief nvel is related by a dead sldier wh is watching ver a hrribly burned partner in a Texas hspital. That sunds embarrassingly emtinal, but Ackerman, wh served in a Navy in Iraq and Afghanistan, is ne f the best sldier-writers f his generatin. Mre infrmatin at www. amazn. cm/military-essay.
"All Yu Can Ever Knw" by Nicle Chung (Catapult, Oct. 2)
Chung, the editr f the literary magazine Catapult, was adpted as a baby by a white family in Oregn. In this memir, she writes abut her childhd, her Asian American identity and her search fr the Krean parents wh gave her up. Mre infrmatin at www. amazn. cm/plitics-prse.
"Unsheltered" by Barbara Kingslver (Harper, Oct. 16)
Alternating between past and present, this nvel tells the stry f a wman investigating a late-19th-century science teacher wh was caught up in the cntrversy ver Darwinism. Like her ther nvels, this ne prmises t explre scial and scientific prblems. Visit www. amazn. cm/tech-science fr mre infrmatin.
1、If yu hpe fr a signature f the authr, yu will prbably buy a cpy f ________.
A.All Yu Can Ever Knw
B.Waiting fr Eden
C.Hme After Dark
D.Unsheltered
2、Wh jined the army and was sent t the Middle East?
A.Ellit Ackerman.
B.David Small.
C.Barbara Kingslver.
D.Nicle Chung.
3、If yu want t read bks abut nn-fictin, yu can surf________.
A.www. amazn. cm/graph-tale
B.www. amazn. cm/plitics-prse
C.www. amazn. cm/military-essay
D.www. amazn. cm/tech-science
23.(8分)Fr many freigners wh have visited r wrked in China, ne f their strng impressins is that the cuntry is very safe. Here , yu can g ut alne late at night t eat at a fd stand withut feeling nervus. Yu can als let yur yunger children ride public transprt all by themselves withut wrrying abut their safety.
This year, 2018 , marks 8 special anniversary f the launching f the refrm and pening up plicy, which tk place tw scre years ag in China. Over the past few decades, the cuntry has achieved fast ecnmic grwth, while scial peace and stability have been maintained(维护) t the fullest extent at the lwest cst. Of curse, there are still unslved prblems. Hwever, frm the verall aspect, Chinese sciety remains harmnius and safe. In my eyes , this shuld be attributed(归于) largely t the cultural ;ecnmic and plitical envirnment f the cuntry.
A sciety can be stable and rderly nly when its peple can lead a prsperus(繁荣的) life. After the intrductin f the refrm and pening up plicy, China achieved fast ecnmic grwth and significant scientific and technlgical prgress. In the meantime, the Chinese gvernment has taken varius measures such 2s thse t fight crruptin, reduce pverty and prmte the rule f law, in rder t uphld scial equity. Thanks t these effrts, the ptential factrs that might cause scial prblems have been greatly reduced.
Apart frm gvernment departments including the plice and judicial(司法的) departments , the general public als cntributes much t scial gvernance. The develpment f infrmatin technlgy has created new ways f linking the plice and the public. By jintly fighting crimes in such ways, the public and the plice have develped an ever-increasing level f mutual trust and psitive interactin.
The safety and stability in China did nt cme easily. Rather; it shuld be attributed t the effrts made by 1.3 ‘billin peple. Fr bth Chinese and freigners living in the cuntry, the sense f safety and security is very precius.
1、The main idea f the passage is that .
A.China has achieved fast ecnmic grwth and peple are becming rich
B.the Chinese gvernment has taken varius measures t fight scial prblems
C.the plice and judicial departments wrk mre effectively t maintain scial stability
D.varius factrs cntribute t the stability and safety f present China
2、In which year was the refrm and pening up plicy launched in China?
A.In 1968.
B.In 1978.
C.In 1988.
D.In 2008.
3、Which f the fllwing can be cncluded accrding t the passage?
A.Mst freigners lack a sense f safety when staying in China.
B.Gvernment departments rather than the general public play an imprtant rle in keeping scial peace and stability.
C.Peple’s prsperus life in a cuntry can lead t a stable and rderly sciety.
D.Fur basic reasns are listed thrughut the passage fr China’s stability and safety.
4、What is the tne f the text?
A.Negative.
B.Psitive.
C.Humrus.
D.Dubtful.
24.(8分)What is ersin(腐蚀)? Ersin is simply when sil is transprted n the earth's surface frm ne lcatin t anther by a natural cause.
This is easy t imagine. Picture a sandcastle n a beach. This sandcastle is particularly beautiful, the wrk f a whle lng, ht summer afternn. It has three twers, with a great wall running all arund. Small square huses sit in an pen area in the center. Frm the tallest twer flies a Pp-sicle-wrapper flag frm a small twig flagple. Its builder sits back, prudly admiring her wrk. But it is late, and the tide is cming in, bringing the water clser. Finally, the castle is hit with a giant wave. As it pulls ut, the builder sees there is nthing left but bits f the twers and a small brken twig. Where has the sand gne? Nt very far, really. It’s mving arund the water that will wash back and frth acrss the beach all day. It’s spread arund the beach next t the castle. Hwever, t ur eyes, it has disappeared. This is als the way with ersin. Parts f the earth seem t disappear but have really just been mved arund.
A cmmn example f water changing the landscape is sinkhles. Sinkhles are frmed when undergrund water wears away the dirt and rck that surrunds it. Eventually, the hle underneath the grund is s big, and the earth abve it s thin that the surface cllapses int the hle, taking with it anything unlucky enugh t be n the surface at the time. Sinkhles ccur naturally and have been arund a very lng time. Tday, thugh, many sinkhles are caused by the actin f human beings.
In fact, tday, human beings are ne f the things helping t speed up ersin f the earth. Scientists believe that by pumping water frm undergrund, mving sand dunes and ther naturally-ccurring anti-ersin measures, humans have allwed ersin f the earth t speed up by as much as 40 times. This means that beaches arund the wrld are disappearing, mre sinkhles are pening up, and farmland is rapidly becming desert.
1、What’s the authr’s purpse f describing a sandcastle in Paragraph 2?
A.T shw the destructive frce f nature.
B.T recall his happy childhd.
C.T catch the reader’s attentin.
D.T explain what ersin is.
2、What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t in the passage?
A.The hle.
B.The grund.
C.The earth.
D.The surface.
3、Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing can yu infer may NOT be the cause f sink-hles?
A.A lt f high-rises have been built.
B.Peple pump water frm undergrund.
C.T many mines have been pened up.
D.Undergrund water takes away dirt and rck arund it.
4、Based n the passage, what is mst likely t be ne result f ersin?
A.Desertificatin will speed up.
B.Sinkhles will be everywhere.
C.Many plant species will disappear.
D.Earthquakes will happen mre ften.
25.(10分)Dear Miss Hanff,
Yu will be glad t knw that the tw bxes f eggs and the tins f tngue have all arrived safely and nce again we all wish t thank yu mst sincerely fr yur extreme genersity. Mr. Martin,ne f the lder members f ur staff, has been n the sick list fr sme time and we therefre let him have the lin’s share f the eggs, ne whle bxful in fact, and f curse he was delighted t get them. The tins f tngue lk very inviting and will be a welcme additin t ur larders (食物橱) and in my case will be put n ne side fr a special ccasin.
I enquired at all the lcal music shps but was unable t get the Messiah r Bach’s St. Matthew Passin in stiff cvers in clean, secndhand cpies, and then I fund they were available frm the publisher in new editins. Their prices seemed a bit high, but I thught I had better get them and they have been sent by Bk Pst a few days ag, s shuld arrive any day nw. Our invice,ttal $4.20, is enclsed with the bks.
We are sending yu a little gift fr Christmas. We d hpe yu will nt have t pay any duty n it. We will mark it “Christmas Gift” and keep ur fingers crssed. Anyway,we hpe yu will like it and accept it with ur sincere best wishes fr Christmas and the cming year.
My name is certainly nt f Welsh rigin. As it is prnunced t rhyme with the French wrd “Nel”,I think there may be a pssibility that it riginated in France.
Yurs sincerely,
Frank Del
1、What can we infer frm the text abut Frank and his clleagues?
A.They lived a busy life.B.They were treated badly.
C.They were in pr health.D.They lacked living materials.
2、What was Miss Hanff expected t receive?
A.Tasty fd.B.Sme mney.
C.Cpies f music.D.Secndhand bks.
3、Why was Frank ging t mark the gift with the wrds “Christmas Gift”?
A.T avid tax.B.T make a wish.
C.T shw the cntent.D.T declare its value.
4、Whm did Frank mst prbably write t?
A.A friend.B.An assistant.
C.A custmer.D.A wrkmate
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.(30分) Stephen Glenn is a famus American research scientist. He has made several very imprtant medical 1 . When a newspaper jurnalist asked him why he was able t be s much mre 2 than the average persn, he respnded that it all came frm a(n) 3 with his mther that ccurred when he was a child.
Stephen had been trying t 4 a bttle f milk frm the refrigeratr when he 5 his grip n the slippery bttle and it fell,spilling(泼出) its cntents all ver the kitchen flr-a real sea f milk! When his mther came int the kitchen,instead f 6 at him,giving him a lecture r chastising him,she said, “what a great and wnderful 7 yu have made! I have rarely seen such a huge pnd f milk. Well,the 8 has already been dne. Wuld yu like t get dwn and play in the milk fr a few minutes 9 we clean it up?"
Indeed,he did. After a few minutes,his mther said," Stephen,whenever yu make a mess like this, 10 yu have t clean it up and restre everything t its prper 11 .”And tgether they cleaned up the spilled milk. His mther then said,"Yu knw,what we have here is a 12 experiment in hw t effectively carry a big milk bttle with tw tiny hands. Let's g ut in the back yard and 13 the bttle with water and see if yu can discver a way t carry it withut 14 it “The little by learned that if he grasped the bttle at the tp near the lip with bth hands,he culd 15 it withut drpping it. What a gd 16 t him!
This famus scientist then remarked that it was at that mment that he knew he didn't need t be afraid t make 17 .Instead,he learned that mistakes were just 18 fr learning smething new,which is,after all,what scientific 19 are all abut. Even if the experiment desn't wrk, we usually learn smething 20 frm it.
1、A.impressinsB.breakthrughsC.prmisesD.intentins
2、A.utgingB.respnsibleC.warm-heartedD.creative
3、A.experienceB.wrdC.argumentD.adventure
4、A.recycleB.purchaseC.remveD.freeze
5、A.lstB.tightenedC.adjustedD.caught
6、A.lkingB.yellingC.smilingD.glancing
7、A.discveryB.messC.changeD.jke
8、A.injuryB.researchC.assignmentD.damage
9、A.whenB.asC.afterD.befre
10、A.graduallyB.initiallyC.eventuallyD.cnstantly
11、A.rderB.situatinC.frmD.use
12、A.successfulB.failedC.cmpletedD.useless
13、A.fillB.washC.plishD.cver
14、A.shakingB.drppingC.liftingD.tuching
15、A.make upB.make ffC.make itD.make sense
16、A.attitudeB.aplgyC.prjectD.lessn
17、A.effrtsB.plansC.mistakesD.decisins
18、A.requirementsB.rutinesC.chancesD.gals
19、A.achievementsB.apprachesC.seminarsD.experiments
20、A.valuableB.ambiguusC.familiarD.abstract
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27.(15分)There's n place in the wrld like Venice, Italy. Situated in the Adratic Sea, the city f Water is made up f 118 tiny islands. Hwever, it1. (be) in danger f sinking nw. Because2.city was built n sft sil, it has been sinking under the pressure f its wn weight. Scientists say that Venice sinks 3. a rate f nearly tw inches every 100 years. Meanwhile, rising sea levels culd make Venice g under even faster. Earth's temperature is slwly increasing, 4. is causing sea ice t melt and makes the wrld's waters rise.
Experts5.(rush) t save Venice nw because f its rich culture. “Many famus artists and pera singers have cme frm Venice. Sme f the wrld's greatest 6.(paint) can be fund n the city's museum walls," explains Melissa Cnn.
7. (keep) the city aflat, experts want t pump abut 40 billin gallns f sea water beneath Venice. While scientists wrk t get their plan 8. (apprve), peple in Venice live their nrmal life. When the tide rlls in the lcals have ways f keeping everyne dry. Café wners mve tables t 9. (high) grund, and htels pass ut high bts t guests. 10.(frtune), dealing with the rising water des nt make the natives discuraged.
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线 (﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Here are tw types f cars may sme day take place f tday’s big cars、 If all the peple drive such cars in the future, there will be fewer pllutin in the air、 There will als be mre space fr parking cars in the cities, but the streets will be less crwded、 Three such cars can fit in the space nw need by ne car f the usually size、 The little cars will cst much less t wn and drive、 Drive will be safer, t, thugh these little cars can g nly 65 kilmeters per hur、 But it will nt be f any use fr lng trips、
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
29.(25分)假设你是晨光中学的高三学生李津,最近你美国的笔友 Brwn 来信说他的学校利用网络辅助老师教学和学生学习,深受师生欢迎。他想了解你的学校是否也有这样的网络教学。 请你给他回一封信,主要内容如下:学校有一个叫 SmartPage 的网站;师生如何利用网站以及对这种学习方式的看法(如:是否有助于学习等等);自己的体验和感受。注意:词数不少于 100;可以适当增加细节使内容充实、行文连贯;文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Brwn,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Jin
参考答案
第一部分 (共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1、D
2、D
3、C
4、D
5、D
6、D
7、A
8、C
9、C
10、C
11、D
12、D
13、C
14、C
15、B
16、D
17、A
18、D
19、C
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21、1、 B
2、 C
3、 D
4、 C
22、1、 C
2、 A
3、 B
23、1、D
2、B
3、C
4、B
24、1、D
2、D
3、A
4、A
25、1、D
2、C
3、A
4、C
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26、1、B
2、D
3、A
4、C
5、A
6、B
7、B
8、D
9、D
10、C
11、A
12、B
13、A
14、B
15、C
16、D
17、C
18、C
19、D
20、A
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1.is
2.the
3.at
4.which
5.are rushing
6.paintings
7.T keep
8.apprved
9.higher
10.Frtunately
第四部分 写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)
28、【小题1】cars之后加 which/that
【小题2】take之后加 the
【小题3】fewer改为 less
【小题4】but改为and
【小题5】in去掉
【小题6】need改为needed
【小题7】usually改为usual
【小题8】Drive改为 Driving
【小题9】thugh改为because
【小题10】it 改为they
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
29、Dear Brwn,
I am very delighted t receive yur letter, asking abut whether we have Internet Assisted Teaching. Nw, I'd like t share with yu sme detailed infrmatin abut it.
Actually, we d have a specially designed website called Smartpage fr bth teachers and students. Teachers are able t d sme ffice wrk n it, including assigning hmewrk, and carrying ut tests while students have free and easy access t the digital resurces f the library, which seems very cnvenient and beneficial t their academic wrk.
By taking full advantage f it myself, I have been making great prgress in my studies, especially in English and Chinese, which brings me a lt f hpe and cnfidence. I really hpe mre teachers and students can make full use f Smartpage t imprve their wrk and studies.
Yurs,
Li Jin
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