2026届安徽省安庆一中、山西省太原五中等五省六校高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省安庆一中、山西省太原五中等五省六校高三第二次调研英语试卷含解析，共9页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．---Excuse me, wuld yu please ______ me sme petrl?
---Srry. I have nly a little left in my car.
A．spare B．save
C．share D．spend
2．The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary t frequently update teaching material.
A．thatB．whichC．ifD．whether
3．-- Mm, I’ m ging t the graduatin dance tnight but I dn’ t think I lk attractive enugh.
— Oh, darling, dn’ t wrry. _______
A．They dn’t knw what beauty is. B．Nbdy will care abut it.
C．Yu lk perfect the way yu are. D．Impssible is nthing,
4．Lack f sleep _______ lead t weakened immunity and memry, and als slw physical grwth.
A．shallB．mustC．shuldD．can
5．If yu want t see a dctr，yu fix a date with him ahead f time.That is a cmmn ________ in the USA．
A．view B．exercise
C．practice D．reality
6．Children wh are nt active r_____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
A．whatB．whse
C．whichD．that
7．In many ways, the magic f AI is ________ it’s nt smething yu can see r tuch.
A．whetherB．what
C．thatD．why
8．We the tp f the muntain but fr this awful weather．It rained all day．
A．will reachB．wuld reachC．have reachedD．wuld have reached
9．-- Wh is dancing t music in the next rm?
-- ________ the children.
A．It isB．They areC．That isD．There are
10． carefully fr lng time,the pening ceremny wn a great success.
A．Having prepared B．T be prepared C．Being prepared D．Having been prepared
11．A large number f excellent films ______ all ver the wrld ver the past decades.
A．have prducedB．have been prduced
C．were prducedD．prduced
12．Turists are required t _________ lcal custms and mind their manners when travelling abrad.
A．sptB．cnfirm
C．bserveD．spread
13．Mary felt frm the utside wrld, since she lacked an Internet cnnectin and culdn’t receive any e-mail.
A．cut dwnB．cut inC．cut ffD．cut ut
14．It’s always difficult ______ in a freign cuntry, especially when yu dn’t speak the language.
A．being B．t be
C．having been D．t have been
15．Upn entering a “new era”, what we nw face is the _______ between unbalanced and inadequate develpment and the peple’s ever-grwing needs fr a better life.
A．administratin B．vilatin C．cntradictin D．presentatin
16．It is clearly stated that these regulatins ______ everyne in the cmmunity, withut exceptin.
A．appeal tB．adapt t
C．apply tD．attach t
17．It was reprted that as many as 50% f patients d nt take medicine ______ directed, ______ has drawn dctr’s attentin.
A．when; itB．as; whatC．as; whichD．that; and
18．Little abut her wn safety, thugh she was in great danger herself.
A．did Rse careB．Rse did care
C．Rse des careD．des Rse care
19．Rger trained hard fr the turnament fr mnths, but unfrtunately he had t _______ due t a knee injury.
A．pull ut B．wrk ut
C．try ut D．give ut
20．—May I use yur new dictinary?
—It' s ver there．____．
A．Feel free B．Never mind C．My pleasure D．It's OK
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）If yu have a lng hliday t spend, where can yu g?
Niki Island, Indnesia
Less than 85 km – but smehw a whle wrld away – frm Singapre’s shining skyline lies Niki Island. Surrunded by white sandy shrelines and vivid cral reefs, Niki’s centre is hidden in rainfrest, resulting in amazing bidiversity seen in its native plants, animals and bird life. Marrying traditinal Indnesian craftsmanship with cntemprary design, Niki basts just 15 stilted（建于支柱上的）beach huses, all with breathtaking sea views, guaranteeing privacy and ttal escape frm the daily grind.
Amanpul, Philippines
The nly prperty n Pamalican Island, the luxurius Amanpul resrt ffers extremely impressive accmmdatin, with nly access t ver five kilmetres f clean cral sand beach. Designed t resemble indigenus Bahay Kub hmes, Amanpul’s beachside, treetp and hillside villas all feature cmfrtable decks with hammcks（吊床）frm which t enjy the spectacular views f the greenish-blue sea belw. Fill yur schedule with Amanpul’s signature aquatic adventures (including diving, windsurfing and sailing), recharge in the award-winning spa r feast upn lcally caught seafd – the chice is yurs.
Sng Saa, Cambdia
Sng Saa’s incredible cean views, and breathtaking sunsets are a very typical example f pure paradise. Its 24 villas – each with their wn sea-view private plunge pl – are designed t reflect the natural beauty f Cambdia’s castline; built frm recycled wd with straw rfs and driftwd furnishings, these presences are stylish prf f Sng Saa’s admirable cmmitment t sustainability（持续）and cnservatin. Yu can chse t d as much r as little as yu want here, with rainfrest turs, island safaris and reef snrkelling just sme f the activities n ffer that shwcase this spectacular destinatin.
1、What can we see in the center f Niki’s Island?
A．Lands f desert. B．Streams and rivers.
C．Kinds f animals and plants. D．Tall buildings.
2、What can we learn abut the Amanpul’s villas?
A．They are made f bricks.
B．We can have a gd view f the sea there.
C．They are very expensive.
D．We can learn much histric stries frm them.
3、What activity can yu enjy in Sng Saa?
A．Diving. B．White rafting.
C．Muntain-climbing. D．Rainfrest tur.
22．（8分） Chinese scientists recently have prduced tw mnkeys with the same gene，Zhng Zhng and Hua Hua，using the same technique that gave us Dlly the sheep. These mnkeys are nt actually the first primates（灵长目动物）t be clned. Anther ne named Tetra was prduced in the late 1990s by embry splitting（分裂），the divisin f an early-stage embry int tw r fur separate cells t make clnes. By cntrast，Zhng Zhng and Hua Hua were each made by replacing an egg cell nucleus（细胞核）with DNA frm a different bdy cell. This Dlly methd，knwn as smatic cell nuclear transfer（SCNT），can create mre clnes and allws researchers greater cntrl ver the edits they make t the DNA．
Success came frm adpting several new techniques. These included a new type f micrscpe t better view the cells during handling r using several materials that encurage cell reprgramming，which hadn't been tried befre n primates. Still，the research prcess prved difficult, and many attempts by the team failed. Just tw healthy baby mnkeys were brn frm mre than 60 tested mthers. This led t many researchers' puring water n the idea that the team's results bring scientists clser t clning humans. They thught this wrk is nt a stepping stne t establishing methds fr btaining live brn human clnes. Instead, this clearly remains a very flish thing t attempt, it wuld be far t inefficient, far t unsafe, and it is als pintless.
But the scientists invlved emphasized that this is nt their gal. There is nw n barrier t clning primate species, thus clning humans is clser t reality. Hwever, their research purpse is entirely t prduce nn-human primate mdels fr human diseases; they abslutely have n intentin, and sciety will nt permit this wrk t be extended t humans. Despite limitatins, they treat this breakthrugh as a nvel mdel system fr scientists studying human bilgy and diseases.
1、What d we knw abut the technlgy called SCNT?
A．It created the first tw primates.
B．It may cntribute t editing the DNA．
C．It can divide an early-stage embry int several cells.
D．It prduced tw clned mnkeys with different genes.
2、What des the authr mean by“puring water n the idea”in Paragraph 2?
A．Keeping a ht tpic f it.
B．Having a lw pinin f it.
C．Attaching n imprtance t it.
D．Adding supprtive evidence t it.
3、What is the scientists' purpse f clning these mnkeys?
A．T help with the study f human diseases.
B．T serve as a stepping stne t new techniques.
C．T prepare fr their research n human clning.
D．T raise mney fr studying human bilgy.
4、What can we infer frm the passage？
A．New techniques seem t be pintless.
B．Clning humans is already n its way.
C．Sciety wn't agree t clne anther mnkey.
D．The success rate f clning a mnkey is nt high.
23．（8分） Salvadr Dali (1904—1989) was ne f the mst ppular f mdern artists. The Pmpidu Centre in Paris is shwing its respect and admiratin fr the artist and his pwerful persnality with an exhibitin bringing tgether ver 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and mre. Amng the wrks and masterwrks n exhibitin the visitr will find the best pieces, mst imprtantly The Persistence f Memry. There is als L’Enigme sans Fin frm 1938, wrks n paper, bjects, and prjects fr stage and screen and selected parts frm televisin prgrammes reflecting the artist’s shwman qualities.
The visitr will enter the Wrld f Dali thrugh an egg and is met with the beginning, the wrld f birth. The exhibitin fllws a path f time and subject with the visitr exiting thrugh the brain.
The exhibitin shws hw Dali draws the viewer between tw infinities (无限). ＂Frm the infinity small t the infinity large, cntractin and expansin cming in and ut f fcus: amazing Flemish accuracy and the shwy Barque f ld painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras,＂ explains the Pmpidu Centre.
The fine selectin f the majr wrks was dne in clse cllabratin (合作) with the Muse Nacinal Reina Sfia in Madrid, Spain, and with cntributins frm ther institutins like the Salvadr Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.
1、Which f the fllwing best describe Dali accrding t Paragraph 1?
A．Optimistic.B．Prductive.
C．Generus.D．Traditinal.
2、What is Dali’s The Persistence f Memry cnsidered t be?
A．One f his masterwrks.B．A successful screen adaptatin.
C．An artistic creatin fr the stage.D．One f the beat TV prgrammes.
3、Hw are the exhibits arranged at the Wrld f Dali?
A．By ppularity.B．By imprtance.
C．By size and shape.D．By time and subject.
4、What des the wrd ＂cntributins＂ in the last paragraph refer t?
A．Artwrks.B．Prjects.
C．Dnatins.D．Dcuments.
24．（8分） Brad Band: by Claire L. Evans. Prtfli，2018 ($27)
Thugh ften utnumbered by men，wmen stayed in the bming field f cmputing. In this inspiring tale，writer Evans recrds the cntributins f sme f the many wmen wh aided the rise f the mdern Internet.
Memrable characters include Elizabeth "Jake" Feinler, an infrmatin scientist wh helped researchers navigate the Arpane and Stacy Hrn，wh started ne f the first scial netwrks，Ech.
The Wizard and the Prphet: by Charles C．Mann. Knpf，2018( $28.95) The human ppulatin is mving tward 10 billin --- sme experts think we'll nearly hit that mark by 2050. Hw will the earth feed，huse and therwise supprt such a crwd? Envirnmental thinkers usually fall int ne f tw camps: thse wh prefer cnservatin and cntrlling cnsumptin，like William Vgt，and thse wh trust innvatin t slve ur prblems, Nrman Brlaug, fr example. Writer Mann carefully recrds the lives and thught f the funders f these tw philsphies.
A Lab f One's Own: by Patricia Fara. Oxfrd University Ptess，2018( $24.95)
In Wrld War I many wmen in the U.K. replaced their aprns with chemical suits and stepped int previusly male-nly fields f science, where they led war research effrts. Science histrian Fara illustrates the lives f many f these frgtten wmen. Althugh the era marked a majr step frward fr wmen scientists, many wrked fr small wages in an envirnment f discriminatin.
In the nearly 100 years since, wmen have cme a lng way, Fara writes, but the glass ceilings remain slid and the pipelines leaky.
Atm Land: by Jn Butterwrth. The Experiment，2018( $19.95)
Butterwrth takes readers n an amusing jurney thrugh the unknwn wrld f particle (粒子) physics. The first stp is "Atm Land，" where Butterwrth explains hw electrns，prtns and neutrns cme tgether t build up everything we knw. As the jurney unflds，we learn abut lesser-knwn particles. Thankfully, ur ship is equipped with tls such as mathematical equatins（方程式）and a "laser light" that lights up the darkest f cncepts.
1、Wh fcuses n the future f ur earth?
A．Claire L. Evans.B．Charles
C．Mann. C．Patricia Fara.D．Jn Butterwrth.
2、Which bks will yu prbably read if yu are interested in wmen's career?
A．Brad Band & Atm Land.
B．The Wizard and the Prphet & Atm Land.
C．Brad Band & A Lab f One's Own.
D．A Lab f One's Own & Atm Land.
3、What's the purpse f writing the passages abve?
A．T clarify sme cncepts.
B．T intrduce sme famus writers.
C．T make cmments n sme bks.
D．T recmmend sme bks.
25．（10分）EXCURSION DETAILS
$109.99 / Adult (ages 13 and ver)
$79.99 / Child (ages 8 - 12)
*Prices may vary with seasns
This adventure begins with a mtrcach ride alng the Klndike Highway, paralleling the rute used by the explrers during the 1898 Klndike Gld Rush. Yu’ll ascend t the 3,290-ft Klndike Summit, where yu can phtgraph majestic muntains and waterfalls.
Yur ride cntinues as yu travel nrth t the famus Yukn Suspensin Bridge. Feel the thrilling sensatin f a swaying walkway 65 feet abve the churning rapids f the Tutshi River. Finally walk thrugh the museum-quality displays demnstrating the area’s unique histry.
By nw yu’ve wrked up an appetite, and the hearty salmn buffet at the Liarsville Trail Camp is sure t tame even the hungriest beast. Savr wild Alaskan salmn grilled ver an pen alder wd fire, a variety f salads, crnbread and dessert. After yur meal, yu may return r be drpped ff in Skagway fr shpping.
Guest Reviews (4)
Palp frm Vancuver ★★★☆☆
Great ne hur stp at the Suspensin Bridge. The salmn bake in Liarsville was the best part! It was a buffet f UNLIMITED salmn that was being freshly cked ver an pen fire. Overall gd excursin, just a little t expensive fr what it is.
Dragn frm Ls Angles ★★★★☆
Did this n May 1, 2019. Our guide, Glenn, was very enthusiastic and knwledgeable, keeping us entertained all the way by making jkes and explaining the histry f the landmarks. There were nly 12 peple, s we all had windw seats!! The views were GREAT! Tk lts f pics.
Plutcrat frm Edmntn ★★★★★
Enjyed the drive, enjyed the fees and enjyed Liarsville, where the fd was AMAZING. Can't believe hw much we enjyed walking acrss the suspensin bridge.
Rd frm Regina★★☆☆☆
“T the Summit” gives the impressin yu are ging t the big summit. This was nt the case. The summit in questin was just a small hill. The views at the suspensin bridge are k but nt incredible. The lunch at Liarsville was nt bad, thugh, and that stp was best f the day.75、Which f the fllwing shws the crrect turing rder in the excursin?
A．Skagway →Suspensin Bridge → Klndike Gld Rush
B．Liarsville Trail Camp →Klndike Highway→Tutshi River
C．Klndike Summit →Suspensin Bridge → Liarsville Trail Camp
D．Klndike Gld Rush →Liarsville Trail Camp → Suspensin Bridge
1、After reading the fur reviews, we learn that ______________.
A．Palp thught the price fr the excursin is reasnable
B．Dragn thught highly f his humrus and learned guide
C．Plutcrat was nt cntent with the fd in Liarsville
D．Rd felt the view arund the suspensin bridge was great
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If we want t make friends, let’s put urselves ut t d things fr ther peple --- things that require time, energy, unselfishness, and thughtfulness.
When the Duke f Windsr was the Prince f Wales, he was t tur Suth America, and befre he n that tur he spent mnths studying Spanish s that he culd make public talks in the language f the cuntry; and the Suth Americans him fr it.
Fr years I cnsidered it imprtant t find ut the f my friends. Hw? Althugh I dn’t have faith in astrlgy (占星术), I began by asking my friends whether he r she the date f ne’s birth has anything t d with and persnality. I then asked him r her t tell me the mnth and day f birth. he r she said, “Nvember 24,”fr example, I kept t myself, “Nvember 24, Nvember 24.”The minute my friend’s back was , I wrte dwn the name and birthday and wuld transfer (转写) it t a birthday bk. At the beginning f each year, I had these birthday dates scheduled in my calendar pad s that they came t my autmatically. When the birthday , there was my letter r telegram. What a big it was! I was frequently the nly persn n earth wh .
If we want t make friends, let’s peple with enthusiasm. When smebdy calls yu n the telephne, say“Hell”in tnes that suggest hw yu are t have the persn call. Many cmpanies train their telephne peratrs t greet all callers in a tne that shws interest and . The callers feel the cmpany is abut them. Let’s remember that when we answer the telephne tmrrw.
Shwing a genuine in thers nt nly wins friends fr yu, but may in its custmers a lyalty t yur cmpany.
1、A．planned B．frced C．permitted D．scheduled
2、A．carried ut B．wrked ut C．set ut D．turned ut
3、A．envied B．criticized C．lved D．expected
4、A．plans B．birthdays C．wrries D．secrets
5、A．nticed B．believed C．cared D．imagined
6、A．character B．talent C．habits D．beliefs
7、A．If B．Since C．While D．Unless1320、A．cunting B．prving C．explaining D．repeating
8、A．hidden B．cvered C．turned D．examined
9、A．instead B．later C．again D．still
10、A．attentin B．cntrl C．tuch D．supprt
11、A．arrived B．appeared C．lasted D．passed
12、A．recrd B．challenge C．embarrassment D．surprise
13、A．expected B．prmised C．discvered D．remembered
14、A．praise B．greet C．help D．encurage
15、A．peaceful B．wrried C．pleased D．nervus
16、A．surprise B．enthusiasm C．shck D．imaginatin
17、A．wrried B．curius C．careful D．cncerned
18、A．faith B．pride C．interest D．understanding
19、A．develp B．prepare C．invlve D．Share
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Last Friday a strm swept thrugh tw villages in the New Territries, 1．(destry) furteen hmes. Seven thers were s badly damaged 2． their wners had t leave them, and fifteen thers had brken windws r rfs. One persn was killed, several were 3． (serius) hurt and a number f ther peple were slightly injured. Altgether ver tw hundred peple were hmeless after the strm.
A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the strm began early in the mrning and 4． (last) fr ver an hur.
“I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “ 5． we heard a lud nise. A few minutes later ur huse fell dwn 6． tp f us. We tried ur best t climb ut but then I saw that ne f my children was7． (miss). I went back inside and fund him, safe 8． very frightened.”
Mrs. W Mei Fng 9． husband had just left fr wrk said that she felt her huse was mving. She ran utside at nce with her children.
Sldiers helped t take peple ut f 10． flded area and the welfare department brught them fd, clthes and shelter.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
3.将改正后的答案按要求写在答题卡的相应位置。
It was extreme cld last Mnday mrning. While I was walking in my way t schl, I nticed tw street cleaner sweeping the street. Seeing them are wrking s hard n such a cld mrning, I was mved and made up my mind d smething fr them. After arriving at schl, I discussed with sme classmates that we culd d. The next day, we gt up early and preparing prridge at hme. When we handed the cleaners the ht prridge and expressed us appreciatin fr their hard wrk, they lked a little surprising at first. And then they tk the prridge and thanked us happily. Since it was very cld, we all felt warm at that mment.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，请你用英语给外教Petersn写一封电子邮件，回顾周末帮助家人做家务的一次经历。内容包括：
1. 做家务的理由；
2. 做家务的过程；
3. 你的感受。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、D
3、C
4、D
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、D
9、A
10、D
11、B
12、C
13、C
14、B
15、C
16、C
17、C
18、A
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、C
2、B
3、D
22、1、B
2、B
3、A
4、D
23、1、B
2、A
3、D
4、A
24、1、B
2、C
3、D
25、75、C
1、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、C
3、C
4、B
5、B
6、A
7、A
20、D
8、C
9、B
10、A
11、A
12、D
13、D
14、B
15、C
16、B
17、D
18、C
19、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．destrying
2．that
3．seriusly
11．lasted
5．when
6．n
7．missing
8．but
9．whse
10．the
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1. extrene---extremely
2. in---n
3. cleaner---cleaners
4. 去掉 are
5. mind后加上t
6. that---what
7. preparing---prepared
8. their----ur
9. surpring----surprised
10. Since---Althugh
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Petersn,
As an 18-year ld middle schl student. I have been busy with my study and seldm help my parents with husewrk. Feeling very srry fr them, I begin t think abut what t d t help.
Last Sunday, when my parents went ut shpping, it suddenly ccurred t me that I can give the rms a thrugh cleaning. Firstly I cllected all the bks, newspapers and ther things scattered in the rms and put them in place. Then I wiped the dust ff all the furniture. After that, I swept and mpped the flrs.
At that mment, my parents came back and were quite surprised t see all the rms tidy and flrs shining. My mther gave me a hug and I culd see her satisfactin frm her eyes. Tired as I was, I felt s happy.
Yurs,
Li Hua