2026届安徽高中教科研联盟高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽高中教科研联盟高三第一次调研测试英语试卷含解析，共10页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Sme peple use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re mre persnal and represent yur sincerity.
A．in preference t B．in prcess f C．in reference with D．in search f
2．---Excuse me, wuld yu please ______ me sme petrl?
---Srry. I have nly a little left in my car.
A．spare B．save
C．share D．spend
3．– Which driver was t blame?
-- Why, ______! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came ut between tw parked cars.
A．bthB．each
C．eitherD．neither
4．That student admitted in the math exam, that he wuld never d that again in the future.
A．t have cheated, prmisingB．cheating, prmised
C．t cheating, prmisedD．having cheated, prmising
5．The general secretary stressed that what he had just said was nly his _________view, nt fficial intentins.
A．privateB．separateC．persnalD．single
6．The climate cnference was attended by 11,000 peple, it the largest UN gathering ever held.
A．makingB．t makeC．madeD．t be making
7．A new ________ bus service t Tianjin Airprt started t perate tw mnths ag.
A．cmmnB．usual
C．regularD．rdinary
8．The crazy fans ________ patiently fr tw hurs, and they wuld wait till the mvie star arrived.
A．were waitingB．had been waiting
C．had waitedD．wuld wait
9．The statement f One Fundatin helps yu ____ where yur mney is ging．
A．keep track fB．put up with
C．cme up withD．fit in with
10．We packed all the bks in the wden bxes_______ they wuldn’t get damaged.
A．as lng as B．as if
C．in case D．s that
11．It seems late t say anything. We prbably ______ it if we had made an ffer sner.
A．wuld have gtB．wuld get
C．had gtD．gt
12．—Didn’t yu g fishing with yur friends last Sunday?
—N. I ______ t the nursing hme as usual.
A．wentB．gC．have gneD．had gne
13．Smetimes I act as a listening ear fr fellw students ________ what is bthering them.
A．t talk verB．talked ver
C．talk verD．having talked ver
14．Fred let ________ that he was prepared t leave cmpany when the new manager tk ffice.
A．secret B．slip
C．prmise D．standard
15．The petrl in the car _____ n ur way t the beach, s we had t walk there.
A．gave upB．gave ffC．gave inD．gave ut
16．－Yu knw, peple have different pinins abut the cnstructin f the prject.
－We welcme any cmments frm them, favrable r _______.
A．sB．therwise
C．elseD．rather
17．Varius effrts ________ in the past decades t prtect the envirnment.
A．had made B．have made
C．were made D．have been made
18．-Late again！Where_____________？
-Srry，I________________ in the heavy traffic，r I wuld have been here earlier.
A．were yu；have gt stuckB．have yu been；have gt stuck
C．were yu；gt stuckD．have yu been；gt stuck
19．— Hi, Mary. I’m cming, but it’s snwing and traffic is mving slwly.
— ________, Jack. We’ll wait fr yu. Then we can have dinner tgether.
A．Take yur timeB．Dn’t be serius
C．What a dayD．Yu are kidding
20．— Mum, little Ray brke his tys again!
—It desn't matter. Yu see, accidents _____happen.
A．shallB．shuldC．mustD．will
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）If yu are heading fr Paris this year, be sure t include at least ne f these shpping malls in yur schedule.
Au Printemps
Tel: 01133014282
Lcated near the Paris Opera, this huge stre is well-knwn fr husehld gds as well as its fashin. The stre als ffers many services t verseas visitrs, including shipping, translatin and a persnal shpping service. Au Printemps, whse name means springtime, hsts several free fashin shws each week. The stre’s beauty department has ne f the wrld’s largest selectins f perfumes.
Galeries Lafayette
Tel: 01133014283
The Galeries Lafayette was built in 1906. It is as much fun t lk at as it is t shp in this 10-strey shpping palace. In fact, the flagship stre is the secnd mst visited attractin in Paris, after the Luvre Museum. This shpping palace specializes in wmen’s clthing. Make sure t take in the view frm the tea shp n the tp flr; it’s well wrth the visit.
Le Bn Marche
Tel: 01133014439
This stylish Left Bank department stre was Paris’ first such stre. Designed by Gustave Eiffel, Le Bn Marche is particularly knwn fr its fd hall, its wedding shps and its selectin f mdern clthes.
La Frum des Halles
Tel: 01133014476
This mdern, undergrund shpping center was built in 1979. La Frum des Halles, the three-strey-tall shpping center ffers everything frm suvenirs t haute cuture(高级女子时装)t entertainment, such as first-run mvies and street perfrmers. The shpping center is attached t the busy La Halle-Chatelet metr statin and can be easily reached frm all ver Paris.
1、Which f the fllwing places attracts the mst visitrs accrding t the passage?
A．The Luvre Museum. B．The Paris Opera.
C．La Frum des Halles. D．Au Printemps.
2、Which f the stres pays its special attentin t wmen’s dressing?
A．Le Bn Marche. B．Au Printemps.
C．La Frum des Halles. D．Galeries Lafayette.
3、We can learn frm the passage that ________.
A．Au Printemps is famus fr its fd hall
B．La Frum des Halles is next t the metr statin
C．the clthes in Le Bn Marche are usually very cheap
D．the tea shp that is wrth visiting is n the ninth flr f Galeries Lafayette
22．（8分）T help make up fr sleep lst during marathn night flights, migrating( 迁徙 ) birds take hundreds f pwer nap(小睡) during the day, each lasting a few secnds.
Every autumn, Swainsn’s thrushes(画眉) fly up t 3,000 miles frm their breeding grunds in nrthern Canada and Alaska t winter in Central and Suth America. Cme spring, the birds make the lng trip back.
The birds fly mstly at night and ften fr lng hurs at a time, leaving little time fr sleep. S t get thrugh these tiresme perids, thrushes, during autumn and spring when the birds are nrmally migrating, change their sleep patterns, staying awake at night and resting during day. But instead f sleeping fr a lng perid at a time, the birds tk several naps a day, each ne lasting nly 9 secnds n average.
The thrushes als mixed up their shut-eye sessins with tw ther frms f sleep. In ne, called unilateral eye clsure, r UEC, the birds rested ne eye and ne half f their brains while their ther eye and half brain remained pen and active, prtecting them frm danger.
The birds als ccasinally slipped int anther state, ne that any cllege student wh has ever been stuck in a bring lecture can relate t. Called drwnsiness( 睡 意 ), this state is characterized by a partial shutting f bth eyes that still allws fr sme visual prcessing.
“In terms f quality, drwsiness may be less useful than nrmal sleep, but it may als be safer.” said Fuchs.
What’s interesting is that even animals shuld make up fr sleep lss. That a need fr sleep cannt be lst even in these birds means the imprtance f sleep fr many, if nt all, animals, nt t mentin human.
1、What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A．Migrating Birds Travel fr Lng Hurs
B．Migrating Need Help
C．Hw Birds Migrate during Autumn
D．Migrating Birds Take Many Daily Pwer Naps
2、Accrding t the text, when having drwsiness, the thrushes______.
A．will rest ne eye and the ther active
B．will ften sleep during day
C．will still be careful with the pssible dangers
D．will nt see anything in frnt f them
3、What can we learn frm the text?
A．Sleep is imprtant fr human being.
B．Animals need sleep t rest.
C．Migrating birds need sleep nly during day.
D．Cllege students ften have drwsiness in fall.
23．（8分） Travelling with skiing r snwbarding equipment can be a bit f an effrt, particularly if yu’re swapping between buses, trains and planes. Take a simpler, mre direct rute t the fur Alpine ptins n the Eurstar at Lndn St. Pancras Internatinal r Ashfrd.
603、If ne is lking fr a peaceful and crwd-free ski resrt, he will prbably chse_____.
A．La RsièreB．Sainte Fy
C．MûtiersD．Tignes
1、Frm the passage, we can knw that_________.
A．the Eurstar ffers easy access t ppular Alpine ski resrts.
B．there is n restrictin n well-prtected equipment n bard.
C．travelers can have a gd sleep n cmfrtable bunk beds n bard
D．free Wi-Fi is prvided n bard fr travellers wh upgrade their travel class
24．（8分）Festivals in Wales this spring
There’s lts t see, d and experience in Wales this spring. And nw it’s time t embrace all things new and get ready t be entertained in the spring, cme rain r shine.
Wrexham, 10-12 May
The annual festival shwcases ver 200 acts cnsisting f music, cmedy, film and mre. Since its pening event in 2011, Fcus Wales has dne a lt fr emerging（新兴的）musicians acrss the cuntry, and 2018 sees Welsh Music Prize winner The Gentle Gd and Y Selar Best Band winners. Candelas, take the stage.
Aberystwyth, 19-29 May
Whether yu prefer Hill Climbs r Sprtives, the AberCycle Festival allws yu t take all f it in frm the saddle（鞍）f a bike, enjying the wrld’s mst beautiful scenery. Hwever, all wrk and n play makes us all dull bys and girls, s while yu’re in twn be sure t pp in t ne r tw f the plenty f pubs in Aber（as the lcals call it）fr a nice, cld pint f Brains beer. Yu’ll need it after all that cycling!
Hay n Wye, 25-28 May
The wrld’s biggest music and philsphy festival returns in 2018 with its unique mix f tunes, talks and trapeze（吊杠）（yes, there are even circus perfrmers!） Based in the magical surrundings f Hay n Wye, this fur day festival takes place at the end f May and is perfect fr everyne wh likes a side f intellectualism（理智主义）with their traditinal festival experience.
Lawrenny, 25-28 May
In late May in the heart f the Pembrkeshire Natinal Park, the Big Retreat Wales takes place. Essentially the festival is abut wellness, but it’s als s much mre than that. Jin in this May fr fur days f “fed gd”, leaving yur usual rutine behind and diving int a delightful mix f wrkshps, activities, music and sustainable fd prduce.
1、The festivals in Wales are held annually .
A．in early May B．inside and utside f Wales
C．in rainy r sunny weather D．fr lcals nly
2、What is special abut Aberystwyth, 19-29 May?
A．Yu can find a place t relax after the activity.
B．Yu can meet yur favrite band winners.
C．It has an atmsphere f natural beauty and traditin.
D．It desn’t last lng enugh.
3、Jane is an ffice wrker and fitness enthusiast and wants t experience smething unusual. Which festival d yu suggest she g t?
A．Wrexham, 10-12 May B．Aberystwyth, 19-29 May
C．Hay n Wye, 25-28 May D．Lawrenny, 25-28 May
25．（10分）The Marches were a happy family, Pverty, hard wrk, and even the fact that Father March was away with the Unin armies culd nt dwn the spirits f Meg, J, Beth, Amy, and Marmee, as the March girls called their mther.
The March sisters tried t be gd but had their share f faults. Pretty Meg was ften displeased with the schlchildren she taught; byish J was easy t becme angry; glden-haired schlgirl Amy liked t shw up; but Beth, wh kept the huse, was lving and gentle always.
The happy days passed and darkness came when a telegram arrived fr Mrs. March. “Yur husband is very ill,” it said, “cme at nce.” The girl tried t be brave when their mther left fr the frnt. They waited and prayed. Little Beth gt scarlet fever (猩红热) when she was taking care f the sick neighbr. She became very ill but began t recver by the time Marmee was back. When Father came hme frm the frnt and at that jyful Christmas dinner they were nce mre all tgether.
Three years later the March girls had grwn int yung wmanhd. Meg became Mrs. Brke, and after a few family trubles gt used t her new state happily. J had fund pleasure in her literary effrts. Amy had grwn int a yung lady with a talent fr design and an even greater ne fr sciety. But Beth had never fully regained her health, and her family watched her with lve and anxiety.
Amy was asked t g and stay in Eurpe with a relative f the Marches’. J went t New Yrk and became successful in her writing and had the satisfactin f seeing her wrk published there. But at hme the bitterest blw was yet t fall Beth had knwn fr sme time that she culdn’t live much lnger t be with the family and in the spring time she died.
News came frm Eurpe that Amy and Laurie, the grandsn f a wealthy neighbr, had planned t be married sn. Nw J became ever mre successful in her writing and gt married t Prfessr Bhaer and sn afterwards funded a schl fr bys.
And s the little wmen had grwn up and lived happily with their children, enjying the harvest f lve and gdness that they had devted all their lives t.
1、The members f the March family were Father March, Mrs. March and their .
A．five daughters B．fur daughters
C．sn and fur daughters D．sn and five daughters
2、Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．The March Family B．The March Parents
C．The March Girls D．The March Relatives
3、It can be inferred frm the passage that the March family had .
A．mre girls than bys B．wealthy neighbrs
C．bth happiness and sadness D．a lt f rich relatives
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）A thief drpped a winning lttery ticket (彩票) at the scene f his crime, but he has been given a lessn in 1 The man whm he rbbed (抢劫) 2 the ticket and wn the $25,000 prize, but he managed t find the thief, and handed ver the 3
The rbbery happened when Prfessr Sabbatucci was changing a tyre (轮胎) n a highway. Anther mtrist, wh stpped t “, stle a suitcase frm his car and drve ff. The prfessr fund the 4 ticket and put it in his pcket befre 5 hme.
Next day, the prfessr saw the lttery 6 n TV and realized it was a winner. He 7 the $25,000 prize. Then began a 8 with his cnscience (良心). In the end, he decided he culd nt keep the mney 9 he had been rbbed. He then put a 10 in newspapers and made an annuncement n the radi, 11 : “I’m trying t find the man wh rbbed me. I have $25,000 fr him — a lttery 12 Please meet me.”
The prfessr received hundreds f 13 frm peple wh were hping t 14 him int handing them the cash. But there was ne vice he 15 and he arranged t meet the man in a park.
The rbber gave back the 16 and burst int tears. He culd nt 17 what was happening. Why didn’t yu 18 the mney?” he asked. The prfessr replied: “I culdn’t because it’s nt mine.” Then he walked ff, turning dwn the thief’s 19 t share the prize.
1、A．friendshipB．hnestyC．braveryD．adventure
2、A．sentB．tk utC．bughtD．picked up
3、A．crimeB．ticketC．]cashD．evidence
4、A．repairB．restC．watchD．help
5、A．leftB．drppedC．frgttenD．damaged
6、A．runningB．walkingC．drivingD．riding
7、A．resultsB．stryC．lssD．sales
8、A．presentedB．tkC．dnatedD．shared
9、A．battleB．businessC．lectureD．quarrel
10、A．sinceB．whileC．even thughD．as if
11、A．reviewB．requestC．shwD．ntice
12、A．jkingB．sayingC．wnderingD．replying
13、A．numberB．luckC．winD．receipt
14、A．ntesB．emailsC．lettersD．calls
15、A．trickB．persuadeC．leadD．draw
16、A．recgnizedB．rememberedC．recrdedD．recvered
17、A．carB．suitcaseC．mneyD．check
18、A．imagineB．blameC．believeD．realize
19、A．keepB．returnC．giveD．earn
20、A．dealB．prmiseC．paymentD．ffer
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）A rainfrest is an area 1．(cver) by tall trees with the ttal high rainfall spreading quite equally thrugh the year. Rainfrests have a great effect 2．the wrld envirnment because they can take in heat frm the sun and adjust the climate. Withut the frest cver, these areas wuld reflect 3．(much) heat int the atmsphere, warming the rest f the wrld. Lsing the rainfrests may als influence wind and rainfall patterns, ptentially4．(cause) certain natural disasters all ver the wrld.
In the past hundred years, 5．(human) have begun destrying rainfrests in search f the three majr resurces: land fr crps, wd fr paper and ther prducts, land fr raising farm animals, 6．affects the envirnment as a whle. Fr example, a lt f carbn dixide in the air cmes frm burning the rainfrests. Peple 7． (bvius) have a need fr the resurces frm cutting trees 8．we will suffer much mre than we will benefit.
Rainfrests are ften called the wrld’s drug stre. Mre than 25% f the medicines we use tday cme frm plants in rainfrests. Hwever, fewer than 1% f rainfrest plants have been examined fr their9． (medicine) value. It is extremely likely that ur best chance t cure diseases 10．(lie) smewhere in the wrld’s shrinking rainfrests.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Linda's father bught her the new bike the day befre yesterday, that made her very excited. Then she began t ride it fast n the rad. Seen a man getting clse t her, Linda culdn't stp it and as a result, she kncked nt the man. Being very kind, s the man didn't scld her at all. Instead, he tld her hw dangerusly it was t ride a bike s fast. He asked her t keep the lessn in mind. Linda felt regretful but ashamed. She prmised keep the lessn in mind fr ever. Then, the man bend dwn and began t repair her bike. After a while, he gt them repaired. Linda was greatly mved. She thanked the man and left him happily.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是高三学生李华，计划10月6日动身前往温哥华 (Vancuver) 姊妹学校交流一个月。请你给该校负责联络工作的布朗先生写一封信询问有关事项。
内容包括：1.课程开设；
2. 课外活动 (extracurricular activities)；
3. 其他你关心的问题。
注意：1.词数100左右。
2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、A
3、D
4、D
5、C
6、A
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、D
11、A
12、A
13、A
14、B
15、D
16、B
17、D
18、D
19、A
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、 A
2、 D
3、 B
22、1、D
2、C
3、A
23、603、B
1、A
24、1、C
2、A
3、D
25、1、B
2、C
3、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、D
5、B
6、C
7、A
8、B
9、A
10、C
11、D
12、B
13、C
14、D
15、A
16、A
17、B
18、C
19、A
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．cvered
2．n
3．mre
4．causing
5．humans
6．which
7．bviusly
8．but
9．medical
10．lies
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Mr Brwn，
I'm Li Hua, ne f the senir three students in China. I'm ging t Vancuver, yur hmetwn, and study there fr a mnth starting frm Octber 6. I'm writing t ask yu abut what I will have t be reminded f.
I hear the classes and their arrangements are very different frm urs. Is that true? I take a great fancy t sprts and clubs. Are there any interesting extracurricular activities available ut there? By the way, what abut the weather cnditins in Vancuver this time f year? Shuld I bring mre warm clthes?
Please spare sme time letting me knw. Many thanks! Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs，
Li Hua
La Rsière
Sainte Fy
Great ski cnditins aren’t a ne-ff here, thanks t
The slpes are quiet, the lift queues nn-existent,
the resrt’s high altitude and its mstly suth-
and snwy frests and breathtaking muntain
facing and therefre sunny-slpes. It’s a family
views dminate(控制）yur eyeline. This resrt is
friendly resrt and kids will enjy skiing thrugh
nt a place t cme if yu like t party, but it’s a
the trees and tunnels n adventure trail.
great chice fr thse wh want t prgress n
wide, empty pistes.
Mûtiers
Tignes
It is a gd resrt fr first-time skiers. Thse new
It may nt be the prettiest resrt in the French Alps,
t the sprt can bk a hliday safe in the
but what it lacks in cuteness, it mre than makes up
knwledge that they’re nt stuck up a snwy
fr in cnvenience, taking the cncept f ski-in ski-
muntain if the sprt isn’t fr them. The twn itself
ut t a whle new level. Its high-quality snw
has a Museum f Ppular Traditins.
cnditins are all but guaranteed.
Need t knw
Yu can take ne pair f skis r ne snwbard n bard with yu in additin t yur standard adult
luggage allwance. Fr safety reasns, skis and snwbards have t be kept in a prtective case that
cvers the whle item.
There’s a travel class t suit every budget and style. Thugh the seats are rmy and cmfrtable, it’s
wrth nthing there are n sleeper bunk beds. With free Wi-Fi fr all, yu can stay cnnected all the way.