2026届安徽省白泽湖中学高三下学期一模考试英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省白泽湖中学高三下学期一模考试英语试题含解析，共9页。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．_____ wrking ability，yu are n wrse than the thers，it is just yu wh dn’t put yur heart in yur wrk．
A．In favr fB．In hnr fC．In terms fD．In case f
2．He ________ in a university fr five years, but nw he runs a cmpany f his wn.
A．has taughtB．had taught
C．taughtD．has been teaching
3．Our cmpany is seeking fr a manager, especially ________ with creativity and imaginatin.
A．the neB．each
C．neD．that
4．When Thanksgiving Day is the crner, stres and supermarkets are busy with peple.
A．arundB．nC．withD．at
5．I still find it hard t imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a flish mistake.
A．shallB．must
C．canD．shuld
6．—Jack, my plane arrives at 8:30 pm when, I suppse, yu ______ dinner.
—But I can wait.
A．will haveB．have had
C．will have hadD．are having
7．It’s certainly hard wrk.But, a man wh wishes t have a career has t make a great many sacrifices.
A．n the cntraryB．in additinC．n the ther handD．in that case
8．Thrughut histry, China never clnized any natin. _________ this peaceful traditin, it is cmmitted t building a cmmunity with a shared future fr mankind.
A．In line with B．In regard t
C．In harmny with D．In additin t
9．When all is said and dne, there desn’t seem t be ________ a mystery t explain.
A．kind fB．clse t
C．far frmD．much f
10．Different tastes amng turists frm utside the mainland ________ the list f the cuntry's attractins．
A．tpB．shapeC．leadD．shw
11．—I felt it very difficult t carry n the wrk all by myself.
—I culd have helped yu, but yu _____me t.
A．hadn’t askedB．didn’t askC．haven’t askedD．dn’t ask
12．— D yu ften cme here t have a walk?
— N, nly _________, because we are much t busy.
A．ccasinally B．eventually
C．merely D．frequently
13．____ interested in English may jin this club.
A．Whever B．All wh C．Anyne D．Wh
14．_______ the schl, the village has a clinic, which was als built with gvernment supprt.
A．In reply tB．In additin t
C．In charge fD．In place f
15．—When ______ leave fr Japan?
—When ______ leave fr Japan is kept secret.”
A．they will, will theyB．will they, they will
C．they will, they willD．will they, will they
16．— Hw wuld yu like yur tea?
— _____.
A．Veryquickly B．Asitcmes,please C．Verymuch D．Idn’tliketea
17．Sympathy fr the rebels, the gvernment claimed, is beginning t ______because f mre and mre harm they did t cmmn peple.
A．fadeB．declineC．failD．cllapse
18．-- - Are yu satisfied with this huse?
----________. We can’t have a nicer ne
A．Nt a little B．Nt a bit C．A little D．A bit
19．Thanks t the effrts in envirnmental prtectin, the wetland has been _____ t its riginal appearance.
A．restred B．delivered
C．transferred D．drafted
20．While in the university, we were ffered a number f after-schl activities t ur scial skills.
A．create
B．grw
C．settle
D．develp
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） Almst nne f us have the time t read everything we’d like t read. Yet we lse cuntless hurs t daily activities that bring us little jy like taking buses and waiting in line. What if we culd turn these little blcks f unccupied time int precius and rewarding mments fr learning and reflectin?
Funded in 2012, iReader, a micr-learning app n mbile phnes, brings the biggest ideas frm best-selling bks thrugh 15-minute audi (音频) and text. S far, mre than 3,000 bks have been included, ranging frm psychlgy and parenting t management and ecnmics, with new titles added every day.
Reader is pineering a new methd f reading, with ver 9 millin users enjying the benefits already. Accrding t the Pew Research Center (PRC), the British read just 4 paper bks a year and ver 25% haven’t read a single paper bk this year, but reading isn’t dying. There are nw mre ways fr the British t read than ever befre, due t the widespread use f e-bks and audi bks.
The bks in iReader are rewritten t ensure it is easy t remember the main cntent. The way the cntent is edited has been specifically designed t ensure it is useful in practice. Besides, the cntent is rewritten with relevant examples in real life, which means users are mre likely t remember and apply what is helpful t them.
Hlger Seim, German c-funder f this app, declares, “iReader gives yu the biggest ideas in the shrtest pssible time. It transfrms great ideas int little packs yu can listen t r read in just 15 minutes.”
1、What des the authr suggest peple d in the unccupied time?
A．Read and think.
B．Write and share.
C．Avid taking buses.
D．Bring jy t daily rutines.
2、What can we infer frm the PRC findings?
A．The British benefit a lt frm reading.
B．Reading methds are mre imprtant than befre.
C．Digital technlgy are taking the place f paper bks.
D．New frms f bks are changing the way the British read.
3、Hw des iReader make the cntent easy t remember?
A．By bringing fun t it.
B．By making it useful.
C．By using artistic designs.
D．By taking users as examples.
4、What is the best title fr the text?
A．iReader Prevents Reading frm Dying
B．iReader Unites Wrldwide Bk-lvers
C．iReader: The Best New App Creatin
D．iReader: Big Ideas in Small Packages
22．（8分）In mst parts f Britain, the black cat is a symbl f gd luck and wning a black cat may bring gd luck t the family. But recently, black cats can n lnger enjy s much favr.
The Ryal Sciety fr the Preventin f Cruelty t Animals（英国防止虐待动物协会）annunced a rise in the number f black cats being abandned by their wners, due t nt lking gd in selfies（自拍）.Accrding t the RSPCA, mre than 70 percent f the cats in its care are black. The biggest reasn fr that is black cats tend nt t phtgraph as their lighter and brighter-clred fellws with mre bvius markings. An RSPCA spkesman said, “This has becme a natinal prblem. And we are urging peple t never judge a cat by its clr but lk at its persnality instead.”
The Millwd Cat Rescue Centre has taken in nice black cats in the past tw weeks. The funder f the rescue centre said, “We have had a lt f black cats because peple dn’t like black at the mment. Other lk at the black cats and then just say ‘Oh, have yu gt anything else?’”
Animal lver Gabriella Fletcher wns a 16-year-ld black cat, Susie. She regularly takes selfies with her pet. She said, “It is hard t get a gd picture as yu can’t really see hw beautiful Susie is. She is just as special as any ther cat.”
1、（小题1）Why are black cats less favred by peple?
A．They are rising in number. B．They dn’t bring gd luck anymre
C．They are banned by RSPCA． D．They dn’t lk gd in phts.
2、（小题2）What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply?
A．Peple want mre black cats. B．Peple want t have smething t eat.
C．Peple want mre pet animals. D．Peple are unwilling t see s many black cats.
3、（小题3）In Gabriella Fletcher’s eyes, black cats are_______.
A．disgusting B．unlucky
C．rdinary D．attractive
4、（小题4）Which f the fllwing can be the best title f this text?
A．Black cats ut in “selfies”. B．Black cats abandned in the UK.
C．Black cats in need f caring. D．Black cats favred again.
23．（8分）A Gd Night’s Sleep
Sleep plays a vital rle in gd health and well-being thrughut yur life．While yu’re sleeping, yur brain is frming new pathways t help yu learn and remember infrmatin. Althugh we all knw the imprtance f getting a gd night's sleep, nt all f us knw the best way f getting it. A sleep expert, Phil Athertn, gave sme tp tips fr getting the mst ut f the night, which will leave yu ready fr actin in the mrning.
Accrding t Phil Athertn, nt eating a large meal befre bedtime is imprtant fr getting a gd night’s sleep. The time difference between eating and sleeping shuld be at least three hurs. S yu'd better avid eating any fd three hurs befre bed, as it will lwer yur bld sugar during sleep and help minimize damage frm t much sugar flating arund.
It’s als imprtant t find ways t prepare yur bdy fr sleep. Yu can fllw a rutine like trying nt t expse yurself t t much artificial light within 1 hur befre bed, as yur brain uses light t help set internal “bdy clck”. Althugh it might seem unnatural t schedule yur sleep, the purpse is t send a signal t yur bdy and mind that it's time t sleep.
Anther way t prepare yur bdy fr sleep is t get int a relaxed state by taking a bath r listening t sft music. Bth f them will help t take the mind ff the daytime pressures.
Having a suitable bed, especially a suitable mattress (床垫), is necessary fr a gd night's sleep. Sleep is a persnalized activity, and we all adpt different sleeping psitins. Finding the mattress that suits yu will reduce back pains that can result frm a pr sleeping psitin. The bed shuld be fur t six inches lnger than its tallest user, allwing fr space t mve arund.
The recent research is pretty clear that a gd night’s sleep in a majr cmpnent f gd health. Since the start f the 21st century, studies have linked a lack f sleep t many diseases, such as diabetes and besity. Taking actin nw will lead t lng-term benefits fr yu and thse arund yu.
1、What des the authr intend t tell us in the passage?
A．When t start a sund sleep.
B．Hw t get a gd night's sleep.
C．What t d with sleep prblems.
D．Why t frm a gd habit f sleeping.
2、Accrding t the authr, befre ging t sleep, yu’d better ________.
A．free yurself frm tensin
B．check yur bld sugar
C．relieve yur pain in the back
D．recrd yur bilgical clck
3、What des the underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Nt eating fd.
B．Taking a meal.
C．Nt sleeping well.
D．Having a gd sleep.
4、Which f the fllwing shws the rganizatin f the passage?
CP: Central Pint P: Pint Sp: Sub-pint (次要点) C: Cnclusin
A．
B．
C．
D．
24．（8分） Shrtly after the war，my brther and I were invited t spend a few days with an uncle wh had just returned frm abrad. He had rented a cttage in the cuntry，althugh he rarely spent much time there. We understd the reasn fr this after ur arrival: the cttage had n cmfrtable furniture（家具）in it；many f the windws were brken and the rf leaked（渗漏），making the whle huse terrible.
On ur first evening，we sat arund the fire after supper listening t the stries which ur uncle had t tell f his many adventures in distant cuntries. I was s tired after the lng train jurney that I wuld have preferred t g t bed；but I culd nt stand missing any f my uncle's exciting stries.
He was just in the middle f describing a rather terrifying experience he had nce had when there was a lud crash frm the bedrm abve，the ne where my brther and I were ging t sleep.
"It sunds as if the rf has fallen in！"cried ut my uncle，with a lud laugh.
When we gt t the tp f the stairs and pened the bedrm dr，we culd see nthing at first because f the thick cluds f dust which filled the rm. When the dust began t clear，a strange sight met ur eyes. A large part f the ceiling had fallen dwn，falling right nt the pillw（枕头）n my bed.
I was glad that I had stayed up late t listen t my uncle's stries，therwise I shuld certainly have been seriusly injured，perhaps killed.
That night we all slept n the flr in the sitting rm dwnstairs，nt wishing t risk ur lives by sleeping under a rf which might at any mment fall dwn n ur heads. We left fr Lndn the very next mrning and my uncle gave up his cttage in the cuntry. This was nt the kind f adventure he cared fr either！
1、Why did the uncle seldm spend much time in the cuntry cttage？
A．Because the rf f the cttage had fallen.
B．Because the cttage was in bad cnditin.
C．Because he was used t living abrad.
D．Because the rms were t small t live in.
2、When the authr and his brther pened the bedrm dr，they culd see nthing at first because.
A．it was cmpletely dark inside
B．there was t much dust in the air
C．smething strange stpped them
D．it was a mess inside
3、The authr felt glad that he had stayed up late because.
A．he did nt miss the exciting stries
B．he spent mre time with his uncle
C．he had a lucky escape
D．he saw a strange sight
4、Which f the fllwing can best describe the writer's uncle？
A．Adventurus and gd at strytelling.
B．Humrus and gd at making jkes.
C．Dependable and generus with mney.
D．Thughtful and sensitive t danger.
25．（10分）Theaters f the Past
The Greek Theater
Theaters develped in many parts f Greece. Ancient Greek theaters were built in natural pen air sites n cnveniently shaped hills. This allwed a great mass f peple t enjy a shw at a time. Due t this, actrs placed emphasis n exaggerated(夸张的) actin and speech. And, clrful symblic masks and cstumes were used.
The Medieval Theater
The Medieval theater started in churches. That’s why medieval plays were abut Bible stries. At first, it became a custm fr priests (牧师) t act ut brief scenes during Christmas and Easter. These acts attracted large crwds. Finally the church refused t allw priests t participate in any such events again, s rdinary peple began these perfrmances utside. Perfrmances were set in the twn square, with several stage settings arund it.
The Elizabethan Theater
The England’s theater develped rapidly in the years fllwing the defeat f the Spanish Navy. The dminant feature f Elizabethan theater was the stage, It has three parts :The fre stage fr utside scenes ;the inner stage fr scenes inside a building; an upper stage r balcny fr varius purpses. The reasn fr this design is that there were n scene changes, r breaks during the play. Very little scenery was used, s the actrs had t create a scene thrugh their vices and dialgues. This led t a mre petic script , and pets became the main surce f script writing.
The Restratin Theater
Sme f the plays tld sad stries, but the majrity f the plays were really funny. Many specialized machines were used t create the scene. The stage was a very clever idea , in that n the sides f the stage large back shutters(百叶窗) were painted with the scene.
1、Why were ancient Greek theaters built n hills?
A．T hld a large audience.
B．T build a big and strng stage.
C．T have a better sund effect.
D．T emphasize exaggerated perfrmances.
2、In which theater culd actrs’ vices and speech help create scenes?
A．The Greek Theater.
B．The Medieval Theater,
C．The Elizabethan Theater,
D．The Restratin Theater.
3、What is special abut the Restratin Theater?
A．Clrful masks were used.
B．The stage was smartly designed.
C．Mst f its plays were srrwful.
D．Ordinary peple were the perfrmers.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Madisn Williams was studying in her bedrm when the dr burst pen. Her mther, Leigh, hurried int her daughter’s rm, making a(n) 1 : “Can yu help?”
Madisn and her mther ran t a neighbr’s yard, where they fund a 2 wman and ther adults 3 a septic tank (化粪池) pening a few inches abve the lawn. A by, aged nly tw, had 4 an eight-ft-deep tank.
Madisn quickly 5 the situatin. She knew she was the nly ne wh culd 6 thrugh the small hle. Withut 7 she tld the adults t lwer her in. Leigh and thers held her waist and 8 . Madisn shk her arms and shulders until she gt thrugh the 9 int the dark and smelly tank. In the prcess, she 10 ne hand severely. Rather than tend t her injury, Madisn scanned the 11 f the water, hping t feel the by. Every nce in a while, she culd see his little 12 in the water but failed t catch his ft. Minutes ticked by befre she saw the 13 f his ft again. Madisn sht her gd hand ut and grasped the ft 14 .Then bth f them were lifted ut.
But the by wasn’t ut f 15 .He had been shrt f xygen s lng that he wasn’t 16 . He was placed n his side, and an adult 17 him hard n the back until the by cughed up fluids. Then they were rushed t the hspital.
It tk Madisn lnger t 18 than the by, wh returned hme sn. She, 19 . stayed there fr her injury. “Madisn’s a her,” the by’s mther says, “What ther teenage girls will 20 t g int a septic tank?”
1、A．rder B．cmment C．request D．plan
2、A．puzzled B．disappinted C．delighted D．wrried
3、A．surrunding B．digging C．watching D．blcking
4、A．brken up B．slipped int C．taken ver D．run acrss
5、A．created B．cntrlled C．examined D．disturbed
6、A．walk B．fit C．fly D．lk
7、A．argument B．cmment C．applicatin D．hesitatin
8、A．clthes B．shes C．legs D．hands
9、A．pening B．bush C．yard D．crwd
10、A．lst B．injured C．treated D．held
11、A．depth B．surface C．clr D．taste
12、A．hair B．hat C．fingers D．tes
13、A．utline B．smell C．picture D．shadw
14、A．strangely B．clearly C．tightly D．carefully
15、A．truble B．wrk C．shape D．sympathy
16、A．talking B．laughing C．crying D．breathing
17、A．tapped B．hit C．pushed D．supprted
18、A．wake B．succeed C．recver D．adjust
19、A．mrever B．therefre C．therwise D．hwever
20、A．fear B．vlunteer C．pretend D．lng
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）The Amber Rm, ne f the great wnders f the wrld, was1．great wrk that tk ten years t make. In 1716, the Amber Rm2．(give)t the Russian peple as a gift f friendship by Frederick William I, 3．lved best sldiers mre than the Amber Rms itself. In Russia, the rm first served as a small4．(receive)hall fr imprtant visitrs and later was mved and redesigned by Catherine II.5．(frtune), the Amber Rm disappeared when the Nazi Germany and Russia were 6．war and nw nbdy knws7． happened t it. In the spring f 2003, 8．, a new Amber Rm, 9． (build) by the Russians and Germans based n ld phts, was ready fr the peple f St Petersburg 10．(celebrate) the 300th birthday f their city.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）短文改错
It was my 18th birthday yesterday、 As the age is special fr ur teenagers, s my parents held a birthday party fr me at hme、 With my parents and sme f my gd friends attend my birthday party, I really had unfrgettable experience、 We sang sngs, dancing and played games tgether、 We all enjyed urselves very much、 During the party, my parent tld me that frm then n I was n lnger a child and an adult、 They als said I shuld be mre independent and respnsibly、 Hearing their wrds, I was greatly encuraged、 It was just in that mment when I felt I was a grwn-up
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是Li Hua，你的外籍教师Bill帮你排练了一首英文歌曲，在学校的圣诞节晚会中你的表演取得了成功，请你写一封电子邮件，向他描述一下晚会及你表演的情况，并向他表示感谢。
注意：词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Bill，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、C
3、C
4、A
5、D
6、C
7、C
8、A
9、D
10、B
11、B
12、A
13、C
14、B
15、B
16、B
17、A
18、A
19、A
20、D
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、D
22、1、2．D
3、4．D
【小题3】【小题3】D
【小题4】【小题4】A
23、1、B
2、A
3、A
4、C
24、1、B
2、B
3、C
4、A
25、1、A
2、C
3、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、C
2、D
3、A
4、B
5、C
6、B
7、D
8、C
9、A
10、B
11、B
12、D
13、A
14、C
15、A
16、D
17、A
18、C
19、D
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．a
2．was given
3．wh
4．receptin
5．Unfrtunately
6．at
7．what
8．hwever
9．built
10．t celebrate
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、ur→us
去掉s
attend→attending
experience前加an
dancing→danced
parent→parents
and→but
respnsibly→respnsible
in→at
when→that
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Bill，
I’m writing this letter t express my sincere gratitude fr yur teaching me the English sng befre，and share with yu my perfrming experience.
It being Christmas tday，ur schl held a Christmas party，where I sang the sng yu taught me. The mment I gt n the stage，an intense feeling f anxiety came ver t me. Hwever，taking a deep breath，I sn calmed dwn .I began t sing in the way yu had tld me and right after my sng，applause verwhelmed me！My perfrmance was abslutely fantastic.
Withut yur help，the perfrmance culdn’t have been that successful. Thanks again and merry Christmas.
Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua