2026届安徽省潜山第二中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省潜山第二中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共10页。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Smetimes we have t face embarrassing mments ________ we can nly keep silent.
A．whB．which
C．whenD．why
2．After _______ had happened he culd nt cntinue t wrk there.
A．whichB．hw
C．whatD．having
3．______ such a prblem befre, we handled the situatin very well this time.
A．Deal withB．Dealing with
C．T deal withD．Having dealt with
4．If yu want t see Mr. Jhnsn n Friday mrning, make sure he is ______ ahead f time.
A．apprachableB．accessibleC．availableD．cnvenient
5．The cuntry’s chief exprts are cal, cars and cttn gds, cars_____ the mst imprtant f these.
A．have been B．are
C．being D．are being
6．Turists lve Beijing, ffers an infinite cllectin f delights ranging frm 6 UNESCO Wrld Heritage Sites t fd frm every crner f China and beynd.
A．thatB．where
C．whichD．wh
7．The man was in a ________ cnditin with severe injuries t his legs after being attacked by a shark in far nrth Queensland.
A．skeptical B．critical
C．practical D．physical
8．Zhang Xuan, ______ university student frm Shanghai, learns ______ art in her spare time.
A．an; /B．a; theC．a; /D．an; the
9．It’s true that the ld rad is less direct and a bit lnger. We wn’t take the new ne, ________, because we dn’t feel as safe n it.
A．smehwB．thughC．therefreD．therwise
10．Jack decided t chse a different ________ and teach histry thrugh strytelling.
A．analysis B．angle C．attitude D．apprach
11．Smetimes it seems t bther the teacher ______ all the students are being t quiet.
A．hwB．what
C．thatD．where
12．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gld medal in swimming.
A．winningB．t win
C．having wnD．being wn
13．What a pity! ________jined in the party, I wuld have met my ld friend．
A．lf I have B．Had I C．I had D．Have I
14．The bk ______ thrugh the air t Aunt Dede and she began t read it alud.
A．gt B．pushed C．sailed
15．As a dctr, I spend mst f the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day.
A．hw B．when C．why D．where
16．Watching basketball games n TV at hme is ne thing, ging t watch them ________ live is quite anther.
A．perfrmB．perfrmingC．t perfrmD．being perfrmed
17．She is quite________t ffice wrk. Yu had better ffer her sme suggestins when necessary.
A．familiarB．similar
C．freshD．sensitive
18． I want t tell yu is the deep lve and respect I have fr my parents.
A．ThatB．WhichC．WhetherD．What
19．______, his ideas was accepted by all the peple at the meeting.
A．Strange as might it sundB．As it might sund strange
C．As strange it might sundD．Strange as it might sund
20．The part in the film the man brke dwn the dr made sme f the audience give a cry.
A．whichB．whC．whereD．whm
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）When it cmes t mental illness, many peple ften find it tugh t get the help they need. This is especially true fr yung students making the transitin (过渡) t cllege life.
“Smetimes, students dn't realize hw hard it is t adjust t cllege,” said Laura Smith, assciate dean f students at the University f Texas at Dallas. “Yu’re nt the big fish in yur classes anymre; yu have all kinds f persnal stress; yu're away frm hme. “Dealing with these things is nt easy.”
Students wh are ging thrugh these prblems smetimes want t reach ut. But if students dn't feel cmfrtable seeking help, many feel that it's the respnsibility f their university t help them.
“I really wish that there was mre imprtance placed n hw cunseling (咨询)centers help students,” said Cnnie Trinh. "Cunseling services are just as imprtant as academics and sprts.”
Trinh, 27, graduated frm Texas Wman’s University in 2015. During cllege, she hsted varius wrkshps n hw t handle mental health cnditins. Trinh used her wn stry t cnnect with students wh might be facing similar prblems. High academic pressures, cultural differences as an Asian American and stressful scial situatins std ut as sme f the mst cmmn causes f Trinh's anxiety.
It was nly after years f persnal prblems that she culd admit that reaching ut isn’t a sign f weakness.
“If yu feel yu can't cnnect with ther peple arund yu, yu shuld address the issue withut shame,” Trinh said. “Yu'll find that there are a lt f peple ut there wh sincerely want t help yu.”
1、446．The passage can be seen as the authr’s reflectins upn_________.
A．cllege life B．cunseling service
C．mental health D．cultural differences
2、448．What's Trinh's preferred slutin t the prblems mentined?
A．Making self-criticism.
B．Handling the prblems actively.
C．Slving the prblem n yur wn.
D．Finding the causes f the prblems.
3、450．What des the underlined phrase “cnnect with” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．Get alng with. B．Jin tgether with
C．Be related t. D．Get thrugh t.
4、452．What can we learn frm the text?
A．Cunseling service helps ding research.
B．Adjusting t cllege life is a piece f cake.
C．Hsting wrkshps imprves students’ ability.
D．Being brave t get help is nt a sign f weakness.
22．（8分）Asia is such a vast and diverse cntinent fr anyne dreaming f an escape. Here are sme best destinatins t visit ver the next 12 mnths.
Xi’an, China
Xi’an, China is supreme and then there’s the biggie (重要的事物)-the Army f Terractta Warrirs, celebrating 30 years as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage Site in 2017.
Xi’an is vast, but a relaxed way f living and recent penings have bsted an already superb accmmdatin market. A crp f new bars and cafes are thrwn in here. There’s never been a better time t visit.
Suth f Tky, Japan
Tw cities in suth f Tky are well wrth visiting.
Ykhama is just a 20-mixinte train jurney frm the capital and packs cnsiderable appeal with its bayside lcatin, architecture, beer and tasty cuisine.
Less than an hur frm Tky, fantastic seaside twn Kamakura »s knwn fr its surfing scene, but als ffers an attractive selectin f relaxed cafes and restaurants.
Sri Lanka’s Hill Cuntry
Sri Lanka may be “s ht right nw”, but Lnely Planet recmmends a different experience.
Try getting ahead f (and away frm) the pack by taking a scenic train t Sri Lanka’s Hill Cuntry fr a wnderfully temperate escape frm the natin’s humid casts.
This island wns a muntainus interir that is every bit as scenic as the cast, blessed by pleasantly cl temperatures that rarely abve 21℃.
Raja Ampat, Indnesia
“Raja” means “king” and this grand title is apparent. Packed with white-sand beaches, lush jungle and unusual mushrm-shaped small islands. Raja Ampat is a bilgical htspt.
Hme t sme f the richest, mst diverse cral reefs n the planet—ver 200 diving spts are still in a state f nature—and this, paired with a grwing ecturism (生态旅游) ffering, means Raja Ampat will n dubt remain king f the islands.
1、What can visitrs d in Xi’an?
A．Shp in a fantastic seaside twn. B．Appreciate diverse heritage.
C．Enjy mushrm-shaped small islands. D．Experience planting crps by themselves.
2、Where is a surfer mst likely t g?
A．Ykhama. B．Raja Ampat.
C．Kamakura. D．Sri Lanka’s Hill Cuntry.
3、Where is this text prbably taken frm?
A．A fictin bk. B．A private letter.
C．A science reprt. D．A travel guidebk.
23．（8分）A wman lst the sight in ne eye after ging swimming in a pl at a htel wearing cntact lenses（隐形眼镜）. Jennie Hurst, frm Suthamptn, suffered frm a rare and painful infectin caused by ameba（变形虫）in water. The infectin causes peple t be sensitive t light and the 28-year-ld said she had t stay in a dark rm fr three mnths. She is nw warning f the dangers f swimming r shwering wearing cntacts.
Ms Hurst experienced fur peratins and a treatment in which she had eye drps every half hur. "During that time I stayed in my bedrm with black curtains at the windw. The nly thing I culd d was t listen t the radi. One evening, I was s eager t lk ut f windw t get a lk f the utside wrld that I pened my curtains in the middle f the night. As sn as I did this the mn shne in my eyes and it really hurt. I didn't d that again. I have been left with n sight in my left eye and the damage t my right eye culd be lasting," she said.
Ms Hurst had been wearing cntact lenses fr five years. "I dn't even like swimming,"she said. "My friends were quite surprised that I had gne swimming and prbably thught that I had been a bit lazy. I wasn't aware f the prblem at all — it didn't even enter my brain t take them ut. I felt respnsible that I had let it happen when actually I culd have just taken my cntacts ut."
1、What's the text mainly abut?
A．The wman lsing sight while swimming.
B．A rare infectin caused by cntact lenses.
C．An accident happening in a hspital.
D．The truble f staying in a dark rm.
2、Amer the peratins, Jennie Hurst felt
A．frightened B．calm
C．regretful D．anxius
3、What des Jennie Hurst mean in the last paragraph?
A．She used t g swimming very ften.
B．She has als been hurt in her brain.
C．She will be busy with her wrk in future.
D．She might be mre careful when swimming next time.
4、What's the purpse f the text?
A．T analyze. B．T explain.
C．T warn. D．T encurage.
24．（8分）Mvies in 2018
The past year was a big year in the wrld f art and culture. Here is a list f the tp mvies last year.
Black Panther
Release time: February
The mnth f February brught mvie lvers Black Panther, the superher mvie frm Marvel Cmics. The film tells the stry f an imaginary African natin called Wakanda. The film earned critical praise and a lt f mney. In fact, it has becme the 12th highest-earning film f all time wrldwide.
A Star is Brn
Release time: Octber
In Octber, the wrld saw singer Lady Gaga change herself cmpletely n the silver screen. Gaga starred ppsite Bradley Cper in the mvie A Star is Brn. The film was met with much public excitement and earned $100 millin in US theaters in just 12 days. The film and its stars are widely expected t receive Oscar nminatins (提名).
Bhemian Rhapsdy
Release time: Nvember
Nvember brught the release f the film Bhemian Rhapsdy. It tells the stry f Queen, the British rck grup that rse t wrldwide fame in the 1970s. While the film has nt received high marks frm critics, music lvers arund the wrld seem pleased. The film made $ 600 millin in its first five weeks, making it the mst successful music bigraphical film ever.
Rma
Release time: December
The Oscars are still a few mnths away, but the talk f the awards is already underway. In fact, the Academy released its shrtlist fr nine categries, including candidates fr the best freign language film. As is expected, Mexic’s critically praised Rma is amng them.
Rma tells the stry f a husekeeper fr a middle-class family in Mexic City during the 1970s. Film critics als expect the film t cmpete fr the Best Picture award. N freign language film has ever wn Best Picture at the Oscars befre.
1、Which film fcuses n the theme f music?
A．Black Panther.B．A Star is Brn.
C．Bhemian Rhapsdy.D．Rma.
2、What did the film A Star is Brn mean t Lady Gaga?
A．It made her first appear n screen.
B．It made her becme a singer.
C．It helped her receive the Oscars finally
D．It cntributed t her career transfrmatin.
3、What d we knw abut Rma?
A．It has ever wn Best Picture at the Oscars.
B．It has ever been criticized by the Academy.
C．It is expected by sme peple t win the Oscars.
D．It is regarded as the best freign language film.
25．（10分） It is widely accepted that nightmares (噩梦) are a reactin t negative experiences that happen during waking hurs. Hwever, sme scientists believe that nightmares d have sme real benefits. One 2017 study, fr example, fund that frequent nightmare sufferers rated themselves as mre empathetic (有同理心的). They als displayed mre f a tendency t uncnsciusly mirrr ther peple thrugh things like yawning Peple wh have cnstant nightmares als tend t think further utside the bx n psychanalysis tasks. Sme ther researchers have fund supprt fr the idea that nightmares might be linked t creativity.
Peple seeking cure fr nightmares were nt necessarily mre fearful r anxius, but rather had a general sensitivity t all emtinal experience. Sensitivity is the driving frce behind intense dreams. Heightened sensitivity t threats r fear during the day results in nightmares, whereas heightened passin r excitement may result in psitive dreams. And bth these frms f dreams may feed back int waking life, perhaps increasing suffering after nightmares, r prmting scial bnds and empathy after psitive dreams.
The effects g further still. This sensitivity verflws int awareness and thughts －peple wh have a lt f nightmares experience a dreamlike quality t their waking thughts. And this kind f thinking seems t give them a creative edge. Fr instance, studies shw that such peple tend t have greater creative talent and artistic express and peple wh ften have nightmares als tend t have mre psitive dreams than the average persn.
The evidence pints twards the idea that, rather than disturbing nrmal activity, peple wh are unfrtunate in having a lt f nightmares als have a dreaming life that is at least as creative, psitive and vivid as it can be distressing and terrifying. What’s mre, this imaginative richness is unlikely t be limited t sleep, but als is filled with waking thughts and daydreams. Even after peple wake up and shake ff the nightmare, in ther wrds, a mark f it stays behind, pssessing them thrughut the day.
1、Which can best explain the underlined wrds “think further utside f the bx” in Paragraph 1?
A．T think differently.B．T think psitively.
C．T think critically.D．T think uncnsciusly.
2、Hw can nightmare sufferers prbably stp nightmares in thery accrding t the text?
A．Be mre fearful r anxius t nightmares.
B．Try t reduce sensitivity t threats r fear.
C．Avid excitement as much as pssible.
D．Prmte scial bnds and empathy.
3、What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A．The influence f nightmares is cntinuing fr a lng time.
B．Peple wh suffer frm nightmares cannt live a nrmal life.
C．Nightmares are a necessary part f creative thinking.
D．Nightmare is a reflectin f waking behavir.
4、What can be the best title fr the text?
A．The Slutin f NightmaresB．The Benefits f Nightmares
C．The Empathy f NightmaresD．The Tendency f Nightmares
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） Susie has becme ur her by saving ur lives frm an upcming traffic accident．
Every Christmas， we visit my parents wh live nearly 400 miles away frm us． It is always a/an 1 9 t 10-hur drive， but we always try t 2 it because that's the nly 3 my parents get t see their 4 ．
One year， I was the driver， my wife Adriana was in the passenger seat； my three kids were all 5 in the back seat． We tried 6 ur dg Susie int her carrier， but she 7 refused t be placed there， s the kids decided t put her by their feet． That year， we traveled at night t avid the 8 hliday traffic．
The first three hurs were fine． My three kids were all fast asleep in the 9 seat， including Susie wh was 10 n their lap． My wife accmpanied me and kept me 11 thrugh that 12 few hurs f driving． But by arund 1：00am， she 13 asleep t． I was als very sleepy by that time， s I stpped at a small stre and tried t wake myself up with a cup f cffee which helped fr several 14 ． But sn the bring driving 15 it sn．
I had fallen asleep at the 16 when Susie 17 wke me up by jumping nt my lap． When I pened my 18 ， I saw the glaring headlights f the truck 19 twards ur car． I quickly drve the car back t ur lane． I had 20 missed hitting the truck．
1、A．tiringB．frighteningC．excitingD．encuraging
2、A．catchB．makeC．getD．d
3、A．dayB．mnthC．seasnD．time
4、A．snsB．daughtersC．grandchildrenD．relatives
5、A．seatedB．buriedC．asleepD．awake
6、A．placingB．frcingC．helpingD．setting
7、A．slightlyB．cmpletelyC．greatlyD．strngly
8、A．lightB．busyC．heavyD．free
9、A．backB．driverC．passengerD．frnt
10、A．hwlingB．lyingC．sittingD．crying
11、A．dwnB．utC．upD．ff
12、A．lastB．firstC．happyD．sleepy
13、A．layB．keptC．wentD．fell
14、A．milesB．hursC．timesD．metres
15、A．stppedB．fughtC．beatD．changed
16、A．radB．shpC．seatD．wheel
17、A．plitelyB．cllyC．hardlyD．rughly
18、A．carB．drC．eyesD．windw
19、A．drivingB．headingC．cmingD．racing
20、A．narrwlyB．nearlyC．skillfullyD．nly
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Many peple may think the Frbidden City, r the Palace Museum as it’s als called, is 1． ld-fashined museum. 2．, in recent years, the museum has been wrking hard 3．（prmte） Chinese cultural heritage amng yung peple.
The museum’s nline stre nw ffers special cultural and creative 4． （prduct）. Fr example, in 2014, it started t make T-shirts that lk like an emperr’s cat. It als sld earphnes that lk like the necklaces 5．（wear） by ancient fficials.
The museum has als launched an app called A Day f an Emperr. When using 6． peple are taught abut a regular day in the life f an emperr f the Qing Dynasty. Last year, a dcumentary titled Masters in the Frbidden City 7． （becme） ppular nline. The dcumentary is abut the peple 8． jb is t repair the relics in the museum. Many f these wrkers are yung, and sme are even 9． their 20s.
Sme ther museums acrss the cuntry, such as the Natinal Museum f China, 10．（inspire） by the Palace Museum’s effrts in the past five years and are wrking n similar prjects f their wn.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was abut t g back hme after schl while I heard smene crying nearby、 I lked arund and fund the by sitting n the grund、 I went up t him and asking gently what had happened、 The by lked at me, still crying, pinted ut t a ball in a deep hle and tld me everything、 I decided lend him a hand, and the ball was ut f my reach、 Where culd I get the ball? I thught it ver and then had an idea、 I quickly fetched sme bttles f water and pured them int the hle、 With the water rising, the ball flated up、 The by gt the ball happy and expressed his thank fr my ffer、28
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）请以 The newspaper which helps me a lt 为题，写一篇英语短文,向同学们推荐这份报纸（China Daily）。理由：扩大词汇量；提高阅读能力，开拓视野等。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、C
3、D
4、C
5、C
6、C
7、B
8、C
9、B
10、D
11、C
12、B
13、B
14、C
15、A
16、D
17、C
18、D
19、D
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、446．C
2、448．B
3、450．A
4、452．D
22、1、B
2、C
3、D
23、1、A
2、C
3、D
4、C
24、1、C
2、D
3、C
25、1、A
2、B
3、A
4、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、A
6、B
7、D
8、C
9、A
10、B
11、C
12、B
13、D
14、A
15、C
16、D
17、D
18、C
19、B
20、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．an
2．Hwever
3．t prmte
4．prducts
5．wrn
6．it
7．became
8．whse
9．in
10．have been inspired
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、 第一句的while改为when。
2、 第二句的第一个the改为a。
3、 第三句的asking改为asked。
4、 第四句的ut去掉。
5、 第五句的decided后加t。
6、 第五句的and改为but。
7、 第六句的Where改为Hw。
8、 第八句的them改为it。
9、 第十句的happy改为happily。
10、 第十句的thank改为thanks。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、The newspaper which helps me a lt
The newspaper I like best is China Daily because it helps me a lt. I first came int cntact with China Daily when I was in Junir Tw. I had many difficulties learning English at that time. In rder t help me imprve my English, my English teacher intrduced the newspaper t me and asked me t read it every day. I tk his advice and sn fell in lve with it. Gradually my English imprved. Nw my English is very gd and I’d like t intrduce this paper t thse wh have difficulties learning English.