2026届安徽省滁州市定远县西片区高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省滁州市定远县西片区高三（最后冲刺）英语试卷含解析，共9页。试卷主要包含了考生必须保证答题卡的整洁等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
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3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．He wuld be in better health nw _______ with t much wrk when yung.
A．had he nt burdened himselfB．if he was nt burdened
C．were he nt burdenedD．had he nt been burdened himself
2．Our team is wrld-class and it was n surprise that we wn by such a margin.
A．lwB．high
C．wideD．narrw
3． ges up must cme dwn, and gasline prices are cming dwn fast in sme parts f America.
A．Where
B．What
C．Which
D．That
4．It is nt like her t be s implite; she yu when yu greeted her.
A．might nt have heardB．shuld nt have heardC．mustn’t hearD．shuldn’t hear
5．Smene wh lacks staying pwer and perseverance is unlikely t ______ a gd researcher.
A．make B．turn
C．get D．grw
6．—T apply fr a shrt-term study visa in the UK, I have t be able t speak sme English, but I want t g there just t learn English.
—Oh, it’s really____.
A．a cnfidential surceB．a catch-22 situatin
C．a Pandra’s bxD．a Herculean task
7．Wlf Warrir 2, _______ directr Wu Jing als starred in the lead rle, is a first-class prductin, even by Hllywd standards.
A．whereB．which
C．whmD．as
8．Tianjin sccer fans wnder hw lng it will be ______ the ppular sccer star —Sunke can appear in the fields in Tianjin as a member f Tianjin Tianhai sccer team.
A．befreB．since
C．untilD．where
9．Althugh Jane agrees with me n mst pints, there was ne n which she was unwilling t ______.
A．give utB．give in
C．give awayD．give ff
10．Kunming is called “Spring City”, but it _____ snw in winter.
A．shallB．canC．mustD．might
11．If the service is awful, a custmer has the right t t the manager.
A．reactB．apply
C．cmplainD．suggest
12．Air pllutin, tgether with littering, ____ many prblems in ur large industrial cities tday.
A．causesB．causeC．causedD．causing
13．T tell the truth, I didn’t expect that there were s many peple ______ the idea.
A．supprted B．supprting C．t supprt D．having supprted
14．The senir teacher always ges swimming and des push-ups t stay ________.
A．in placeB．in rder
C．in shapeD．in fashin
15．—Bb says he will draw lessns frm his failure and cntinue t try.
—I’m delighted that he ________ take that view.
A．will B．may C．shuld D．culd
16．—The fd here is nice enugh.
—My friend ________me a right place.
A．intrducesB．intrduced
C．had intrducedD．was intrducing
17．.Opening the bk, she fund in it a white, plain envelpe with her name ______ n it.
A．t printB．printedC．printingD．print
18．Dn’t leave matches r cigarettes n the table within ______ f children.
A．stretchB．expandC．reachD．extend
19．Yu wn’t find paper cutting difficult _____yu keep practicing it.
A．even if B．as lng as C．as if D．ever since
20．Fllwing the girl, we went int a hall; n __________ walls hung a few pictures f sme famus scientists.
A．its B．which
C．whse D．thse
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） What’s the pint f studying? It’s smething yu might ask yurself if yu’re studying fr a degree and yu’re struggling t cmplete hmewrk r in an exam, especially if yur friends seem t be ut having a gd time, r are wrking and earning lts f mney.
Many f us chse t g t university as a first step twards a gd career but smetimes that career is t g t university as a first step twards a gd career but smetimes that career is hard t achieve and graduates end up ding smething they are verqualified fr. With the increasing csts f university, students begin t ask themselves whether a degree path is the best rute int a career, There is a need fr much better career advice and guidance int emplyment in additin t university educatin.
But ther new research says that a degree will in the lng run, earn yu mre. Hwever there are differences in yur earning ptential. Dr Jack Brittn says that “graduates f the 24 Russell Grup universities earn an average f £33,500 after five years - abut 40% mre than thse wh studied at ther universities.”
Hwever, it has fund it’s nt just the lcatin but ther factrs that can play a part in what yu can earn, such as the subject a student chses t study. It discvered that five years after graduatin, the incme gap between students wh studied the subjects that attract the highest and lwest salaries can be cnsiderable. Graduates in subjects such as law, medicine, dentistry as well, tend t d well. And as they prgress, the pay gap between these careers and thers, such as the creative arts, widens. There are factrs t that influence what yu might earn: Five years after graduatin, men earn n average 14% mre than wmen. Als, a student’s scial backgrund can have an effect, with thse frm better-ff husehld much mre likely t g t university and particularly a gd ne.
But if yu still feel university desn’t deliver the best pprtunities then there are encuraging wrds frm Alistair Jarvis, head f universities UK, wh tld BBC News that “Emplys are demanding mre graduates and graduates are half as likely t be unemplyed as likely t be unemplyed as nn-graduates. There are many gd graduate utcmes cming frm universities” S may all that studying is wrth it-after all ‘n pain, n gain’!
1、Why d students start t questin whether t g t university r nt?
A．Because f the heavy studying burden.
B．Because they can’t get a degree after graduatin.
C．Because they dn’t need a degree fr their career.
D．Because f the increasing csts f university.
2、Which majr may mst prbably lead t a lwer-earning career?
A．Medicine.B．Law.
C．Creative arts.D．Dentistry.
3、Which f the fllwing is mst likely t be fired accrding t Alistair Jarvis?
A．Graduates.B．Nn-graduates.
C．Dctrs.D．Emplyers.
4、What can be inferred frm this passage?
A．Russell Grup universities are tp nes.
B．Mst students g t university t get a gd career.
C．One’s lcatin has n effect n his incme.
D．Graduates ften have mre academic qualificatins than required fr a particular jb.
22．（8分）Yung sunflwers turn and swing every day. New findings add t evidence that the plants are animal-like.
Harmer, a prfessr in the University f Califrnia at Davis’ Department f Plant Bilgy, carried ut a series f experiments n sunflwers in the field, in pts utdrs and in indr grwth chambers.
By staking plants s that they culd nt mve, Harmer shwed that he culd destry their ability t track the sun. He als nticed that sunflwers prevented frm mving were nt as tugh and leafy as thse that were free t mve. When plants were mved indr with a settled verhead light, they cntinued t swing back and frth fr a few days.
The indr plants did start tracking the “sun” again when the apparent surce f lighting was mved acrss the rm. The plants culd reliably track the mvement and return at night when the artificial day was clse t a 24-hur cycle, but nt when it was clser t 30 hurs.
When sunflwers track the sun, the cast sides f their stems grew mre rapidly than the west sides. Ai night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the ther way. The team identified a number f genes that were expressed at higher levels n the sunward side f the plant during the day, r n the ther side at night. A plant grwth-regulating hrmne, called auxin, appears t be a key driver.
The “dance” t the sun cycle bviusly slws when the sunflwer matures and its flwers pen up. At that pint, the plants stp mving during the day and settle dwn facing the sun in the east.
“Bees like warm flwers.” Harmer said, adding that the bees are cld-blded, s landing n a warm flwer saves them energy and perhaps feels really gd.
“The mrning warmth changes the flwers in a way t make them mre appealing t insects, perhaps causing them t release mre attractive scents earlier in the day.” he said. “We’re currently testing this idea.”
1、Why did Harmer d the experiment n sunflwers?
A．T see hw sunflwers grw up.
B．T shw what sunflwers’ genes are.
C．T study why sunflwers track the sun.
D．T check if sunflwers swing in cludy days.
2、What des the underlined wrd “slaking” prbably mean in Paragraph 3?
A．Tracking. B．Fastening.
C．Preserving. D．Researching.
3、What is the result f sunflwers being stpped frm mving?
A．They wn’t grw well.
B．They will grw faster than usual.
C．They wn’t swing back thugh set free.
D．They will prduce a number f new genes.
4、What is the advantage f sunflwers’ dance t the sun?
A．They attract mre insects. B．They save mre energy.
C．They mature mre rapidly. D．They prduce mre flwers.
23．（8分）Suppse yu wrk in a big firm and find English very imprtant fr yur jb because yu ften deal with freign businessmen. Nw yu are lking fr a place where yu can imprve yur English, especially yur spken English.
Here are sme advertisements abut English language training frm newspaper. Yu may find the infrmatin yu need.
Glbal English Center
﹡General English in all fur skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
﹡3-mnth (700 yuan), 6-mnth (1,200 yuan) and ne-year (2,000 yuan) curses.
﹡Chices f mrning r evening classes, 3 hurs per day, Mn－Fri.
﹡Experienced cllege English teachers.
﹡Clse t city center and bus stps.
Tel: 67705272 Add: 105 Ahngshan Rad, 2082
Mdern Language Schl
﹡Special curses in English fr business, travel, banking, htel management and ffice skills.
﹡Small classes(12-16 students) n Sat. &Sun. frm 2:00－5:00 p.m.
﹡Native English teachers frm Canada and the USA．
﹡Language lab and cmputers supplied.
﹡3-mnth curse: 1,050 yuan; 6-mnth curse: 1,850 yuan.
Write r phne: Mdern Language Schl, 675 Park Rad. 2056
Tel: 67353019
The 21st Century English Training Centre
﹡We specialize in effective teaching at all levels.
﹡We ffer mrning r afternn class, bth three mnths and a half at a cst f 800 yuan.
﹡We als have a six-week TOEFL preparatin class during winter and summer hlidays.
﹡Entrance exams: June. 1 and Dec. 1
﹡Only 15-minute walk frm city centre.
Call 67801642 fr mre infrmatin
The Internatinal Huse f English
﹡Three/Six- mnth English curses fr students f all levels at a very lw cst: 60 yuan fr 12 hurs per week: cnvenient class hurs: 9:00－12:00 a.m. and 2:00－5:00 p.m.
﹡A 4-mnth evening prgramme specially fr develping speaking skills (same cst as day classes).
﹡Free sightseeing and scial activities
﹡Very clse t the Central Park. Fr further infrmatin call 67432308
1、Yu wrk frm 9:00 a.m. t 4:30 p.m. every day. Which schl will yu chse?
A．Glbal English Center and Mdern Language Schl.
B．Glbal English Center and the Internatinal Huse.
C．Mdern Language Schl and the 21st Century.
D．The 21st Century and the Internatinal Huse.
2、The 21st Century is different frm the ther three schls in that______.
A．its teaching quality is betterB．it is nearest t the city centre
C．its curses are mre advancedD．it requires an entrance examinatin
3、Yu will prbably prefer t g t the Internatinal Huse because it _________.
A．ffers free sightseeing and scial activities
B．has a special curse in spken English
C．csts less than the ther schls
D．has native English teachers
4、If yu take the evening prgramme at the Internatinal Huse, yu will pay abut _______.
A．60 yuanB．240 yuanC．720 yuanD．960 yuan
24．（8分） With ver 2.4 milln visitrs every year，Cinque Terre is ne f the mst-visited regins in Italy. Cinque Terre is truly special. The five candy-clred fishing villages f Rimaggire，Manarla，Cmiglia，Vemazza，and Mnterss al Mare are built int cliffs ver the clean and brightly-shining Ligurian Sea. Whether yu're visiting the regin fr a few days r a few weeks，these are the experiences yu shuld add t yur trip pleasure.
★Take a scenic hike.
It's easy t visit each f the attractive villages n ft. The mst ppular hike is the castal path Sentier Azzur. It links all five villages and ffers extremely beautiful scenery f the sea，architecture and vineyards(葡萄园). It takes abut six hurs t g acrss，with shrt breaks，but mst peple are ging t stp in the villages fr fd and swimming.
★Eat seafd in a cne(锥形).
Dessert lvers might think that Italian ice-cream is the best thing t be served in a cne but make rm fr seafd cnes as well. Thanks t its castal lcatin, Cinque Terre is full f seafd restaurants.
★Get n a bat.
If the weather cperates, take the time t get ut n the water. The villages lk very beautiful frm a bat. The cheapest and easiest way is t jump n the public ferry frm ne f the villages t the next, but these bats are ften crwded. It's far mre relaxing t take a private cruise, which departs frm the dcks in Rimaggire, Manarla, Vemazza, and Mnterss al Mare.
★Take the train.
Cinque Terre's train system is ne f the mst scenic in Eurpe. The high -speed train runs thrugh each f the five villages every 20 minutes r s. And the whle line is directly n the cast, ffering lvely views f the Ligurian Sea and rcky cliffs.
1、What is special abut the five candy -clred fishing villages?
A．Their special lcatin.B．Their lng histry.
C．Their delicius fds.D．Their friendly villagers.
2、What is the favrite fd fr the hikers in the five villages?
A．Italian ndlesB．Italian ice-cream.
C．Italian wines.D．Seafd cnes.
3、What is the best way t enjy the beautiful scenery and delicius fd?
A．Taking a private ferry t the villages.
B．Walking with shrt breaks n the cast.
C．Taking a scenic hike alng the castal path.
D．Taking the train running thrugh the villages.
25．（10分） Wellingtn: Huawei has started a rugby-themed media campaign in a bid t win ver New Zealand’s public after the cuntry’s security agency blcked the Chinese technlgy giant’s equipment frm being used in a natinwide Internet netwrk.
“5G withut Huawei is like rugby withut New Zealand,” ads in New Zealand’s tw largest newspapers read alngside a pht f players cmpeting in a ball. Large psters als appeal t the cuntry’s lve f the sprt. In Nvember, New Zealand’s Gvernment Cmmunicatins Security Department (GCSD) tld Spark it culdn’t use equipment frm Huawei-the wrlds largest telecmmunicatin equipment cmpany—in the building f its 5G netwrk because an unspecific “significant netwrk security risk was identified”. Spark is nw in the prcess f seeing if it can make changes t prevent thse risks, althugh GCSD has declined t publicly say hw that wuld happen.
Huawei’s newspaper ad ges n t argue the decisin wuld mean less advanced technlgy and higher prices fr New Zealand custmers. The ads cme after the cmpany last mnth publicly ffered t nly use New Zealand, rather than Chinese, staff t build the netwrk—in a bid t ease fears—and called fr an urgent meeting with the gvernment, denying (否认) there had been any wrngding.
Western spy agencies have increasingly raised security cncerns abut Huawei—China’s largest telecmmunicatins cmpany-ver what they say are pssible links t the Chinese gvernment, with the United States reprtedly pressing Five Eyes intelligence netwrk allies (同盟国) t avid the cmpany. Australia and Canada were the first cuntries t ban Huawei frm a building f 5G netwrks.
The cmpany has repeatedly denied accusatins.
New Zealand’s tp pliticians have repeatedly denied the GCSD decisin was influenced by ther Western pwers and say it’s abut the particular technlgy being suggested, nt China. They have als denied suggestins New Zealand’s diplmatic ties with China have been tense ver the decisin, with the fficial prmtin f a majr China—New Zealand turism prject nw pstpned.
1、Why did Huawei make the ad?
A．T ask New Zealanders fr advice.
B．T tell New Zealanders hw pwerful it is.
C．T get supprt frm the public in New Zealand.
D．T argue with the gvernment f New Zealand.
2、What will happen if New Zealanders frce Huawei ut?
A．They will be blamed by Chinese.
B．They will be tricked by Americans.
C．They will lse a chance f being strnger.
D．They will miss advanced technlgy and pay mre.
3、Why des GCSD refuse t state the risks clearly?
A．They are secret.B．They are imaginary.
C．They are difficult t decide.D．They are beynd descriptin.
4、Which cuntry plays the key rle in the campaign against Huawei?
A．Australia.B．USA．C．New Zealand.D．Canada.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Smetimes I really dubt whether there is lve between my parents．Every day they are very busy trying t earn mney in rder t pay the 1 tuitin fee fr my brther and me．They dn’t 2 in‘the rmantic ways that I read in bks r I see n TV．My father has a bad temper，it’s easy fr him t lse his temper．One day，my mther was sewing a quilt．I 3 sat dwn beside her and lked at her．
“Is there any 4 between yu and Dad?”I asked her in a very lw vice．
My mther stpped her wrk and raised her head with 5 in her eyes．She didn’t answer immediately．Then she bwed her head and cntinued t sew the quilt．
6 at last I heard my mther say the fllwing wrds．
"Susan，”’She said 7 “Lk at this thread．Smetimes it appears，but mst f it disappears in the quilt．The thread really makes the quilt strng and durable(耐用的)．If life is a 8 ，then lve shuld be a tead．It can 9 be seen anywhere r anytime，but it’s really there．Lve is 10 ．”
I listened carefully but I culdn’t understand her until the next 11 ．At that time，my father suddenly gt sick seriusly．My mther had t stay with him in the hspital fr a mnth． After they were 12 ，every day in the mrning and dusk，my mther helped my father walk 13 n the cuntry rad．My father had never been s 14 ．Alng the cuntry rad，there were many beautiful flwers，green grass and trees．The sun gently shne thrugh the leaves．All f these 15 the mst beautiful picture in the wrld．The dctr had said my father wuld 16 in tw mnths．But after tw mnths he still culdn’t walk alne．We were all wrried．
“Dad，hw are yu feeling nw?”I asked him ne day．
“Susan，”he said gently，“T tell yu the truth，I just like 17 with yur mm．I like this kind f life．” 18 his eyes，I knew he lved my mther deeply．
Once I thught lve meant flwers，girls and sweet kisses．But frm this 19 ，I understand that lve is just a 20 in the quilt f ur life．Lve is inside，making life strng and warm．
1、A．expensiveB．lwC．cheapD．high
2、A．playB．talkC．actD．perfrm
3、A．silentlyB．carefullyC．certainlyD．happily
4、A．mneyB．lveC．timeD．distance
5、A．surpriseB．jyC．disappintmentD．satisfactin
6、A．SB．ButC．AndD．Fr
7、A．sadlyB．excitedlyC．regretfullyD．thughtfully
8、A．trubleB．pleasureC．quiltD．clth
9、A．hardlyB．ftenC．alwaysD．ever
10、A．valuableB．insideC．trueD．priceless
11、A．winterB．autumnC．summerD．spring
12、A．freeB．backC．fineD．ready
13、A．cntinuuslyB．wrriedlyC．cnstantlyD．slwly
14、A．gentleB．perfectC．pleasedD．thankful
15、A．put upB．tk upC．made upD．set up
16、A．runB．recverC．standD．wrk
17、A．walkingB．1ivingC．sittingD．chatting
18、A．ExaminingB．SeeingC．NticingD．Reading
19、A．practiceB．bservatinC．experienceD．activity
20、A．threadB．thingC．jewelD．light
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Luis Cha, better knwn by his pen name Jin Yng, was a Chinese wuxia nvelist and essayist, 1．c-funded the Hng Kng daily newspaper Ming Ba in 1959 and 2． (serve) as the first editr-in-chief. He was Hng Kng’s mst famus writer.
His wuxia nvels have 3． widespread fllwing in Chinese cmmunities wrldwide. His 15 wrks 4． (write) between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputatin as ne f the greatest and mst ppular wuxia writers ever. By the time f his 5． (die) he was the best-selling Chinese authr, and ver 100 millin cpies f his wrks have been sld wrldwide. His wrks have the unusual ability 6． (g) beynd gegraphical and idelgical barriers separating Chinese cmmunities f the wrld, achieving 7． (great) success than any ther cntemprary writer.
Mst f his wrks 8． (translate) int many languages s far, including English, French, etc. Even the asterid (小行星) 10930 Jinyng (1998 CR2) is named 9． him.We cannt thank him mre fr 10． he has dne in nvel literature.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改： 在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
I am glad t hear f yu again. Yu want t knw that everything is ging in ur schl. In shrtly, all is imprving. In the past, teachers had always kept n explaining the pints in class. Our students just listened and tk nte. But nw we ften discuss and try t slve the prblems raising by the teachers r urselves. Befre class, we enjy different kinds f activities instead f ding endless hmewrk. Fr example, we can read what we are interested in. We can g t the library r surf Internet fr varius kinds f infrmatin. We are nw masters f study, but we are happy.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，从某网站上看到了英国人Peter发布的征友信息想和他交朋友。就此请你用英语给他写一封邮件, 内容主要包括:
1. 自我介绍;
2. 想和他交朋友的原因;
3. 你打算怎样和他保持联系。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I am glad t read yur infrmatin n the Internet.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、C
3、B
4、A
5、A
6、B
7、A
8、A
9、B
10、B
11、C
12、A
13、B
14、C
15、C
16、B
17、B
18、C
19、B
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、B
4、A
22、were nt as tugh and leafy as thse, A选项They wn’t grw well.
23、1、B
2、D
3、B
4、D
24、1、A
2、D
3、C
25、1、C
2、D
3、B
4、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、C
3、A
4、B
5、A
6、B
7、D
8、C
9、A
10、B
11、D
12、B
13、D
14、A
15、C
16、B
17、A
18、D
19、C
20、A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．wh
2．served
3．a
4．written
5．death
6．t g
7．greater
8．have been translated
9．after
10．what
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Peter,
I am glad t read yur infrmatin n the Internet. T be yur friend, I’d like t intrduce myself t yu. I was brn in 1999 in Beijing. I am a student f N.1 middle schl. I am gd at playing ftball and fnd f reading.
As a high schl student, I am pr at English. S I always want t lk fr smene wh can help me imprve it. I think yu are the right ne. I hpe yu can tell me hw t learn English well and share smething abut the British custms and festivals. I think we can keep in tuch by sending E-mails. As lng as I’m free, I will write sme E-mails t yu abut what’s ging n with me. Best wishes.
I am lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua