2026届安徽省滁州市定远县民族中学高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省滁州市定远县民族中学高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析，共9页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Yu didn’t let me drive. If we ________ by turns, yu ________ s tired.
A．drve; didn’t getB．drve; wuldn’t get
C．were driving; wuldn’t getD．had driven; wuldn’t have gt
2．_____ wrking ability，yu are n wrse than the thers，it is just yu wh dn’t put yur heart in yur wrk．
A．In favr fB．In hnr fC．In terms fD．In case f
3．We really emphasize the imprtance f putting______safeguards t prevent children’s identities frm falling in wrng peple’s hands.
A．in place B．in vain
C．in questin D．in earnest
4．---I’ve heard a lt abut yu. Yu gt prmted, right? ______
--- Many thanks.
A．Gd fr yu B．Yu asked fr it
C．There yu are D．Yu’ve gne t far
5．The draft regulatin n the nline prtectin f minrs, ________ fr public pinins by the cyberspace authrities, has drawn wide public cncern.
A．releasing B．having released
C．t release D．released
6．The bk ______ thrugh the air t Aunt Dede and she began t read it alud.
A．gt B．pushed C．sailed
7．Egyptian President decided t ______n Friday afternn after an 18-day campaign against him, ending his thirty-year rule.
A．step dwnB．break inC．break dwnD．step in
8．She was such a prud persn that she wuld die she wuld admit she was wrng.
A．since B．when
C．unless D．befre
9．—Jenny，hw did yur math exam g?
—I thught I ________，but in fact I came in the tp 10% in the class.
A．might have failedB．culdn’t have failedC．shuld have failedD．mustn’t have failed
10．______almst ne hundred jin, the stne was mved by him alne.
A．WeighedB．WeighingC．It weighedD．T weigh
11．My wife smetimes _____ smething she has lng been lking fr. That’s why she enjys windw shpping.
A．lks upB．lks frC．picks upD．picks ut
12．The Internatinal Mnetary Fund has received bth criticism and fr its effrts t prmte financial stability, prevent crises, facilitate trade, and reduce pverty.
A．wrshipB．credit
C．argumentD．privilege
13．—Did yu enjy the party?
—Yes. We ___________ well by ur hsts.
A．were treatedB．wuld be treated
C．treatedD．had treated
14．Whether smething is alive r dead is a crucial ______ and it is ne that children have n difficulty understanding by the age f five.
A．declaratinB．distinctinC．divisinD．distributin
15．Sit dwn, Emma. Yu will nly make yurself mre tired, n yu feet.
A．t keepB．keepingC．having keptD．t have kept
16．—Steve, the vacatin is cming sn．Have yu fund a summer jb yet？
—I suppse I can wrk at the by’s camp _____ I wrked last summer．
A．thatB．whereC．whichD．what
17．— David is a green hand at such things.
— But I believe he is quite ________ t the task.
A．relevant B．accessible
C．equal D．unique
18．A lt f fd as well as sme tents _________t Yushu since the earthquake ccurred.
A．has been transprtedB．have been transprted
C．is being transprtedD．are transprted
19．—Yu lk sleepy tday.
—__________ nt t miss the flight, I didn't dare t clse my eyes the whle night.
A．RemindedB．Being reminded
C．RemindingD．Having reminded
20．The news came as n surprise t me. I ______ fr sme time that the factry was ging t shut dwn.
A．had knwnB．knew
C．have knwnD．knw
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Educatrs acrss the US are calling fr majr changes t the admissins prcess in higher educatin. The Harvard schl f Greduate Educatin, alng with 80 ther schls and rganizatins, released a reprt called "Turning the Tide Making Caring Cmmn” in January, 2016. The reprt argues that the prcess schls use t chse students causes majr prblems.
David Hawkins is the Executive Directr fr Educatinal Cntent and Plicy at the Natinal Assciatin fr Cllege Admissins Cunseling. Hawkins tld Vice f America that mst clleges and universities require many things frm students when they apply. Schls usually ask fr an essay describing a student's interests r why they want t study at that schl. The schls als ask fr letters frm teachers r ther respnsible adults describing why a student is a gd candidate. But, Hawkins says, the area that schls are mst cncerned abut is a student's high schl grades and standardized test results.
The reprt suggests that paying attentin t academic success ver ther qualities wrks well fr sme students but hurts thers. In additin, academic success is nt the mst imprtant quality a student shuld have. Mre attentin shuld be paid t shwing whether r nt a student wants t d well in the wrld, accrding t the reprt.
The reprt ges n t state that the best way t change the admissins prcess is by changing cllege applicatins. It suggests that schls shuld ask fr evidence that students care abut ther peple. But the reprt des have its critics. Bb Schaeffer, Public Educatin Directr fr the Natinal Center fr Fair and Open Testing, said that every few years, smene makes the same argument fr changes, but n real change has happed yet. Even many f the schls that agree with the reprt still make n changes.
Llyd Thacker, Executive Directr f the Educatin Cnservancy, said that until a majrity f schls agree t make the changes, there will still be prblems. Hwever, he said, the admissins prcess was better in the past. If bad changes can affect the prcess, s can gd nes.
1、What is the prblems f the admissins prcess accrding t the reprt?
A．The schls ask t many things frm the applying students.
B．The schls attach t much imprtance t students’ academic recrds
C．The number f students getting admitted is t small
D．Admissins fficers cnsider t many unimprtant factrs
2、What is usually missing in an essay?
A．The reasns t attend the schl
B．A descriptin f interests
C．Recmmendatin letters frm adults
D．Evidence that students care abut thers
3、Bb Schaeffer argues that _________.
A．nt all changes are gd
B．the largest schls are expected t make changes first
C．n schls currently agree with the reprt
D．sme schls dn’t make changes even if they agree
4、What’s Llyd Thacker’s attitude tward the pssible change in the admissins prcess?
A．Cnfident B．Negative
C．Dubtful D．Unclear
22．（8分）Micrsft has develped a new smartphne app that interprets eye signals and translates them int letters, allwing peple with ALS（渐冻症）, als knwn as mtr neurne disease, t cmmunicate with thers frm a phne.
The GazeSpeak app cmbines a smartphne’s camera with artificial intelligence t recgnize eye mvements in real time and transfrm them int letters, wrds and sentences.
Fr peple suffering frm ALS, eye mvement can be the nly way they are able t cmmunicate.
“Current eye-tracking input systems fr peple with ALS are expensive, nt effective under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibratin(再校正) and abundant, relatively stable setups,” said Xiayi Zhang, a researcher at Micrsft wh develped the technlgy.
“T mitigate the drawbacks…we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture cmmunicatin system that runs n a smartphne, and is designed t be lw-cst, effective, and easy t carry and learn.”
The app is used by the listener by pinting their smartphne at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck t the back f the smartphne is then used by the speaker t determine which eye mvements t make in rder t cmmunicate.
The chart shws fur grids f letters, which each crrespnd t a different eye mvement. By lking up, dwn, left r right, the speaker selects which grids the letters they want belng t. The artificial intelligence is then able t predict the wrd r sentence they are trying t say.
Zhang’s research, Smartphne-Based Gaze Gesture Cmmunicatin fr Peple with Mtr Disabilities, is set t be presented at the Cnference n Human Factrs in Cmputing Systems in May.
1、The main purpse f the passage is t _________.
A．aruse peple’s attentin n the shrtcmings f Current eye-tracking input systems.
B．intrduce a new smartphne App fr peple suffering frm ALS t cmmunicate.
C．call fr peple’s awareness f helping peple with ALS t cmmunicate successfully.
D．cmpare the current eye-tracking input systems with the new GazeSpeak app.
2、The underlined wrd “mitigate” in paragraph5 prbably means _________
A．ignre B．accept
C．strengthen D．weaken
3、Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing sentences is TRUE?
A．There are many ways t cmmunicate fr peple suffering frm ALS.
B．The speaker pints their smartphne at the listener when using the app.
C．The current eye-tracking input systems fr peple with ALS need imprving.
D．The new smartphne app fr peple with ALS has been put n the market.
23．（8分）Sydney Day Turs
Prt Stephens Day Turs
Labeled “Blue Water Paradise”, Prt Stephens is knwn fr its beauty and marine surrundings with ver 19 miles f clean, white and sandy beaches. It is hme t arund 150 bttlense dlphin and thus called the dlphin capital f Australia.
Highlights: Dlphin Watching; Australian Reptile Park
Operates: Mn, Wed & Sat---8 AM
Adults: $195 Children: $98
Nte: Nt suitable frm Dec. 20th, 2017 t Jan. 9th, 2018 in Christmas & NY perid, Feb. 14th-22th, 2018 in Chinese NY.
Sydney City Day Turs
Sydney is a big city, filled with lts f landmarks and attractins t see. This can make it a stressful task t plan yur wn vacatin in Sydney. Luckily, ur turs are designed t allw yu t see all f Sydney’s mst famus landmarks. Yu can rest and make sure that yu will be seeing all that Sydney has t ffer.
Highlights: Harbur Bridge; Sydney Opera Huse
Operates: Daily---8 AM
Adults: $129 Children: $65
Blue Muntains Turs
These Blue Muntains Turs frm Sydney have been designed fr the adventures and peple wh like t enjy bushwalking. Additinally, these Blue Muntains Day Turs includes a tugh walk frm Glenbrk t the Wentwrth Falls.
Highlights: See Australian wildlife up-clse; Guided hike at Wentwrth Falls.
Operates: Daily—8 AM
Adults: $99 Children: $74
Nte: A gd level f fitness is required fr the bush walk. Minimum child age is 11 years.
1、Which ne is NOT prper time fr the Prt Stephens Day Turs?
A．Jan. 13th, 2018 (Sat.) B．Jan. 15th, 2018 (Mn.)
C．Jab. 2th, 2018 (Wed.) D．Feb. 15th, 2018 (Thur.)
2、What can turists enjy n Sydney City Day Turs?
A．Marine surrundings B．Harbur Bridge.
C．Dlphin Watching D．Adventurus activities
3、Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the advertisement?
A．All the turs are available every day.
B．Sydney city has the mst landmarks and attractins in the wrld.
C．Children 10 years and under are nt permitted n Blue Muntains Turs.
D．All the turs are charged and designed nly fr adventures.
24．（8分） Are yu afraid f sharks? What abut snakes r spiders? Put thse fears aside: because in the U.S. yu’re far mre likely t be killed r injured by a deer skipping acrss the rad.
Deer cause mre than 200 humans deaths each year, plus sme 29,000 injuries, all because f 1.2 millin cllisins between vehicles and deer. Mst incidents ccur in the eastern U.S., where deer prsper withut natural predatrs like wlves and muntain lins.
“That’s the regin in the U.S. where deer-vehicle cllisins are such a prblem, and where it seems like an effective large carnivre reintrductin culd make a really big difference.” says wildlife bilgist Laura Prugh frm University f Washingtn. She thinks it wuld help t reintrduce predatrs like muntain lins, als knwn as cugars, pumas r panthers, t parts f their histric range frm which they’ve been driven ut.
The researchers say that bringing the predatrs back t the eastern U.S. wuld mean 22 percent fewer cllisins between cars and deer ver three decades. Each year wuld see five fewer human deaths, 680 fewer injuries and a savings f sme 550 millin. Sphie L. Gilbert thinks there are great sciecnmic benefits f large predatr restratin thrugh reduced wildlife-vehicle cllisins and she says, says, “Cugars have shwn that they can cexist in shrt distance with peple, with very few cnflicts, in a lt f areas ut west.”
Still, sme flks might be understandably nervus abut this kind f plan. After all, reintrducing predatrs desn’t cme withut risks t pets and t livestck, and very ccasinally t peple.
“Our fear f large predatrs is s natural and intense that I dn’t think it’s pssible t just cmpletely clear it with statistics... What I hpe is that knwing that there actually can be sme measurable benefits might make peple a little mre supprtive and maybe balance that fear a little bit.” says Laura.
Indeed, the statistics shw that cugars wuld prevent five times as many human deaths frm deer-related accidents as they wuld cause by attacks. But it’ll be a tugh sell: the press will cver cugar attacks, but a statistically prevented death des nt make the news. Nevertheless, “If peple in the west can put up with having muntain lins arund, I wuld hpe that New Yrkers wuld be up fr the challenge as well.”
1、What is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd “carnivre” in Paragraph 3?
A．A cat-like animal.
B．A dangerus animal.
C．A meat-eating animal.
D．A grass-eating animal.
2、Why d peple want t bring back muntain lins?
A．T minimize the accidents caused by deer.
B．T maintain bidiversity and eclgical balance.
C．T take up the challenge frm peple in the west.
D．T reduce peple’s fear f this dangerus creature.
3、Why is it hard t persuade peple t accept this measure?
A．Because the risks utweigh the benefits.
B．Because muntains lins like eating peple.
C．Because the benefits are nt as eye-catching as its risks.
D．Because muntain lins tend t get t clse t peple.
4、What is the best title fr the text?
A．Puma: a Tugh Sell
B．A New Study n Puma
C．Deer Cause Huge Life Lsses
D．Deer r Pumas: a Hard Chice
25．（10分）Ggle’s new artificial intelligence can defeat bth humans and ther AIs. Frtunately, the nly war zne where it fights and wins is the ancient bard game G(围棋).
AlphaG Zer, develped by Ggle—wned DeepMind, is the latest AI prgram. The riginal AlphaG defeated G master Lee Sedl last year, and Alphag Master, an updated versin, went n t win 60 games against tp human players. What’s different abut AlphaG Zer is that it became ptentially the wrld’s best G player with any help frm humans.
The prgram AlphaG Zer started ff knwing nly the basic rules and then played millins f games against itself in just a few days. After almst five millin games played against itself, AlphaG Zer culd utplay humans and the riginal AlphaG. After 40 days, it was capable f beating AlphaG Master.
The prgram learned the strategies humans accumulated ver thusands f years in a matter f weeks and als develped nntraditinal strategies and mves that beat the techniques f the human masters, leaving them astnished. “At each stage f the game, it seems t gain a bit here and lse a bit there, but smehw it ends up slightly ahead, as if by magic,” said Andrew Jacksn f the American G Assciatin
DeepMind says it has plans fr the technlgy behind AlphaG Zer beynd just defeating all ver an ancient game bard. “In the end, we want t apply these breakthrughs t helping slve all srts f pressing real wrld prblems like designing new materials,” said Demis Hassabis, c-funder and CEO f DeepMind, in a statement.
real wrld
That sunds great, but just as a precautin, let’s take the advice f Eln Musk and Stephen Hawking and keep any super—fast learning AI away frm the nuclear launch cdes fr nw.
1、Which was prbably the earliest Al prgram t play G accrding t the text’?
A．DeepMind.
B．AlphaG Zer.
C．AlphaG Master.
D．AlphaG.
2、What makes AlphaG Zer different frm its ther versins?
A．It beats AlphaG Master.
B．It teaches itself.
C．It knws the basic rules f G.
D．It plays against itself fr a lng time.
3、What’s DeepMind’s plan fr the AI technlgy?
A．T design a new versin.
B．T win all the ancient bard games.
C．T inspire the wrld with slutins t glbal issues.
D．T beat human beings all ver the wrld.
4、Hw des the authr feel abut AI?
A．Cautius.
B．Supprtive.
C．Negative.
D．Encuraging.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）When twelve-year-ld Jhn Wilsn walked int his chemistry class n a rainy day in late Octber 1931, he had n way f knwing that his life was abut t change cmpletely. The class 1 that day was t shw hw 2 a cntainer f water wuld bring xygen bubbles(气泡) t the surface. The cntainer Jhn was abut t heat, 3 , was nt like the cntainers students everywhere had used. Smene had been 4 and put the wrng label(标签) n the bttle. And 5 Jhn heated it with a Bunsen burner, the cntainer 6 , sending the liquid flying in all directins. Jhn Wilsn came away frm it, cmpletely 7 .
Wilsn spent the next tw mnths in hspital. After he returned hme, his parents 8 a hard time t find a way t deal with the 9 that had happened t their lives. But Wilsn did nt 10 the accident as a disaster. He knew he had the rest f his life t live. He learned Braille(盲文) quickly and cntinued his 11 at the esteemed Wrcester Cllege fr the disabled. There, he nt nly 12 as a student but als became an accmplished rwer, swimmer, actr, musician, and ratr.
Many peple, faced with the 13 Jhn Wilsn met with, wuld have 14 f their experience. Perhaps they wuld have cnsidered themselves t be 15 by ill frtune and discuraged in their 16 t d anything significant with their lives. Wilsn, hwever, lst his sight but fund a 17 . Thrugh his practical actin and life attitude, he prved t us 18 that it’s nt what happens t us that 19 ur lives — it’s what we make 20 what happens.
1、A．experiment B．discussin C．analysis D．management
2、A．bringing ut B．turning ver C．heating up D．picking n
3、A．therefre B．instead C．besides D．hwever
4、A．light-hearted B．absent-minded C．cld-blded D．bad-tempered
5、A．as B．if C．nce D．thugh
6、A．leaked B．explded C．cllapsed D．melted
7、A．dumb B．lame C．deaf D．blind
8、A．called fr B．drve ff C．went thrugh D．depended n
9、A．catastrphe B．cincidence C．dilemma D．drawback
10、A．elect B．appint C．regard D．recmmend
11、A．educatin B．ccupatin C．cntributin D．recvery
12、A．survived B．shne C．cmpeted D．registered
13、A．discriminatin B．resistance C．circumstances D．uncertainties
14、A．dreamed B．thught C．apprved D．cmplained
15、A．criticized B．mtivated C．surrunded D．interrupted
16、A．preferences B．requirements C．failures D．attempts
17、A．bridge B．visin C．reward D．cure
18、A．dramatically B．ccasinally C．abruptly D．rughly
19、A．limits B．predicts C．determines D．replaces
20、A．f B．frm C．fr D．up
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）I am a huge fan f thrift shp (旧货店) and have several that I check ut every weekend. It’s hw I relax and get sme time t 1． (I). I actually lk frward t it every week.
One f my favrite shps started discunting certain pieces f clthing by 90%. I was 2． (disappint) at first that I culdn’t benefit frm this, because nne f them was in my r my husband’s size.
Then it 3． (ccur) t me that I culd stck up n sweaters and jackets fr the cming cld weather and dnate them 4． the hmeless shelter! In the last cuple f 5． (week) I’ve gtten six huge bags f clthes fr under $20! I try t get unisex (男女皆宜的) clrs and styles in case there are wmen 6． need clthing, t.
I went t the shelter tday t drp ff the clthing. It was puring with rain, and there were several peple huddled (挤成一团) inside 7． (wait) fr lunch. One pr man was lying n the wet flr. I asked him 8． he wanted smething dry t lie n and gave him a sleeping bag. He was thrilled and said he 9． (real) needed ne.
Befre drpping ff the clthing I put 10． smile card int ne f the jacket pckets!
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
修改： 在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
On January 5th, students in ur schl visited Rbt Wrld, which we saw a great diversity f rbt. It was amazed t find thse rbts culd d a great number f things just like real peple, including playing chess, playing pian and drawing pictures. What’s mre, the rbts were in different kinds and shapes, which made us enjyable. In additin, that excited me mst was the shw given by a grup f rbts. They danced just as if they are dancers n the stage. By visiting Rbt Wrld, I have learned a lt f abut rbts, especial abut their functins and shapes. The great human wisdm is S0 pwerful that it make us feel mre cmfrtable live in the wrld.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华。你市博物院将举行中国传统民俗文化展，请给你校交换生Peter写一封电子邮件。要点如下：
1. 展览时间；
2. 展览内容；
3. 邀请参加。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、D
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、D
6、C
7、A
8、D
9、A
10、B
11、C
12、B
13、A
14、B
15、B
16、B
17、C
18、A
19、A
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、D
3、D
4、A
22、1、 B
2、 D
3、 C
23、1、D
2、B
3、C
24、1、C
2、A
3、C
4、A
25、1、D
2、B
3、C
4、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、 A
2、 C
3、 D
4、 B
5、 A
6、 B
7、 D
8、 C
9、 A
10、 C
11、 A
12、 B
13、 C
14、 D
15、 C
16、 D
17、 B
18、 A
19、 C
20、 A
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． myself
2． disappinted
3． ccurred
4． t
5． weeks
6． wh/that
7． waiting
8． if/whether
9． really
10． a
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1．which 改为where；
2、rbt改为rbts；
3、amazed改为amazing；
4、pian前加the；
5、that改为what；
6、are改为were；
7、f去掉；
8、especial改为especially；
9、make改为makes；
10、live前加t；
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua. I have sme gd news t tell yu that ur city museum will hld a special exhibitin t make the Chinese traditinal flk cultures well knwn, s I’m writing t invite yu t visit it with me.
Nw I will give yu a detailed descriptin f the exhibitin. It will start frm April 6 and end n May 6. There will be a ttal f 1,000 items t be shwed at the exhibitin and many f them are traditinal Chinese festival decratins such as Spring Festival cuplets and lanterns. The exhibitin will nt nly present us with antique cllectins, but will als allw the audience t invlve themselves in the cultural atmsphere f ancient China. Let’s decide n the date if yu’re free.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yur sincerely,
Li Hu