2026届安徽省定远炉桥中学高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省定远炉桥中学高考英语考前最后一卷预测卷含解析，共9页。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．It’s true that the ld rad is less direct and a bit lnger. We wn’t take the new ne, ________, because we dn’t feel as safe n it.
A．smehwB．thughC．therefreD．therwise
2．An internatinal team f astrnmers annunced Wednesday that they ________ the first-ever image f a black hle.
A．have capturedB．were capturing
C．had capturedD．wuld capture
3．We were sad t learn that several students were by a car yesterday.
A．hit utB．kncked ver
C．run acrssD．picked up
4．Please ________ yur ashes befre it fails n the carpet.
A．cut ffB．knck ff
C．get ffD．drp ff
5．—Excuse me, I wnder if yu can help me?
— Sure. ______ ?
A．What helpB．What is thisC．What is itD．What d yu want
6．We have decided t fulfill the task in time, difficulties we may meet with.
A．n matter hwB．hweverC．whateverD．whichever
7．––Cathy is nt cming t yur birthday party tnight.
––But she ______!
A．prmised B．prmises
C．will prmise D．had prmised
8．Yesterday I tk my car t the garage t have them ________ the air-cnditiner.
A．t checkB．checkingC．checkedD．check
9．This huse is almst ________ t the ne where I lived as a child.
A．identicalB．manual
C．chillyD．enthusiastic
10．—I dn’t care fr baseball.
—Hw can yu say yu dn’t like smething yu’ve never even tried it!
A．tillB．afterC．unlessD．when
11．-Wh d yu think is able t finish the jb in tw days?
-It's hard t say. This wuld appear t be ________ fr the relatively efficient.
A．a sacred cw B．a Herculean task C．a Pandra's bx D．a child's play
12．Fllwing the girl, we went int a hall; n __________ walls hung a few pictures f sme famus scientists.
A．its B．which
C．whse D．thse
13．---Will yu be_____________ this evening，Mary？
---That depends. I am afraid I will be with my manager，discussing a plan.
A．cnvenientB．suitable
C．availableD．efficient
14．— yu play the pian at this time f the day ? I need a gd rest fr tmrrw’s test.
— Srry.
A．MustB．ShallC．CanD．May
15．We are living in an age________ QR cdes(二维码)are becming mre and mre ppular in ur daily life.
A．whyB．that
C．whseD．when
16．There are n ______ prpsals t reduce the rad accidents. We are still seeking inspiratin.
A．cntradictry B．cncrete
C．cnfidential D．cntrversial
17．Students are always interested in finding ut _______ they can g with a new teacher.
A．hw farB．hw snC．hw ftenD．hw lng
18．If peple keep plluting the cean, n creature there will survive ______.
A．at all cstB．fr a lng while
C．in the lng runD．by n means
19．In Sydney, there’s nly ________ average f 23 days a year when ________ sun desn’t shine.
A．the, theB．an, /C．an, theD．the, /
20．-I feel caught between experience and jbs after graduatin.
-It’s really_________—withut experience yu can’t get a jb and withut a jb yu can’t get experience.
A．a catch-22 B．a Herculean task
C．a sacred cw D．a Mickey Muse curse
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Knwn as GC-1, the drug reprtedly speeds up metablism（新陈代谢）, r burning ff, f fat cells. “GC-1 dramatically increases the metablic rate, essentially transfrming white fat, which stres extra calries and is assciated with besity and metablic disease, int a fat like calrie-burning brwn fat,” said Kevin Phillips, a researcher in Hustn.
Until several years ag, scientists thught that nly animals and human babies have energy-burning, "gd" brwn fat. “It is nw clear,” Phillips said, “that human adults d have brwn fat, but appear t lse its calrie-burning activity ver time.” White fat has a bad effect n peple when the bdy has t much f it. Sme published research shws that peple wh have mre brwn fat have a reduced risk f besity. Researchers are nw wrking n ways t “brwn” white fat, r change it int brwn fat.
GC-1 wrks, accrding t Phillips. He said he and ther researchers have tested the drug in hundreds f mice. Obese mice, bth genetically bese and thse with diet-induced besity, received GC-1 treatment daily. Genetically bese mice lst weight and mre than 50 percent f their fat mass in apprximately tw weeks, Phillips reprted. He said mice with diet-induced besity experienced similar imprvements. The drug als caused adaptive thermgenes（适应性发热）in fat cells frm mice. Cells grwn in a dish, as well as tissue samples taken frm bese mice, shwed evidence f white-fat brwning. “Our data prve that GC-1 is a nvel fat-brwning agent that may have use in the treatment f besity and metablic disease,”Phillips said.
The drug has nt yet been tested fr weight lss in humans. Hwever, Phillips said it wuldn’t be lng befre it was used as a way f lsing weight.
1、What is the writer's purpse f writing this passage?
A．T prve the harm f a new drug.
B．T intrduce a new drug t peple.
C．T explain the develpment f a new drug.
D．T infrm peple f sme health knwledge.
2、In the past, peple held the belief that ________.
A．human babies have brwn fat
B．animals dn't have brwn fat
C．nly human adults have brwn fat
D．brwn fat may lse its activity ver time
3、What can we knw abut GC-1?
A．It can be used t treat besity.
B．It is a cure fr heart disease.
C．It is a drug intended fr mice.
D．It has been sld in the drug stre.
4、Which f the fllwing can make peple lse weight?
A．Increasing mre white fat.
B．Burning ff mre brwn fat.
C．Changing white fat int brwn fat.
D．Slwing dwn the activity f brwn fat.
22．（8分） One night I received a Facebk message frm Laura, a frmer classmate. “Hey Steve,” she said, “I knw yu’ve always been an animal lver. I’ve just had a baby and I can’t keep my mini pig.”
Being fnd f animals, I knew I wanted the pig. I just had t figure ut hw t make it happen. I lived in a tw-bedrm single-level huse in Gergetwn, Ontari. It’s tugh t bring a pig back t the huse I share with tw dgs, tw cats, and my lifelng partner.
But I was nt letting that pig g. S I tld Laura I’d take the animal. When I gt hme with the pig, I hid her in the bedrm, and began t prepare a dinner fr Alisha — her favurite bacn cheeseburgers. It’s better t make her happy befre intrducing the new member t her.
When I led her t the bedrm and shwed her the surprise, Alisha std in the drway like a statue. It tk her a few secnds t knw what I had dne. She cmplained abut my unreasnable actin. She insisted there was n mre rm in the huse.
I knew I was wrng, but I hped I culd smth things ver. Sn enugh, the lvely pig did the smthing fr me. Never had we felt such jy as she brught t us. We gt her a name “Esther”.
Esther’s arrival changed ur lives. A few weeks later, we decided t stp eating bacn. We figured it was ur turn t try t change the wrld fr ther animals. A few mnths later, we mved t a farm where we cared fr abandned animals — s far, six rabbits, six gats, tw sheep, ne hrse, three cws and three chickens.
1、Wh des the underlined phrase “my lifelng partner” in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A．Laura.B．Steve.C．Alisha.D．Esther.
2、Why did the authr ck Alisha a meal?
A．T please her t accept the pig.B．T make an aplgy t her.
C．T celebrate Esther’s arrival.D．T shw ff his cking skills.
3、What was Alisha’s reactin the mment she saw Esther?
A．She burst int tears.B．She shwed interest in her.
C．She quarreled with Steve.D．She was frzen fr a while.
4、What is the best title fr the text?
A．A Small Pig Making a Big Difference
B．An Abandned Pig Finding a Warm Hme
C．A Little Pig Bringing Happiness t a Family
D．A Lvely Pig Remving a Cuple’s Disagreement
23．（8分）If yu’re shwering every day, yu’re prbably ver ding it. In fact, shwering t ften can actually hurt yur bdy in the lng run.
As Time’s public health clumn explains, daily shwers are cmmn due t scial nrms mre than any prper health need. We cnnect being freshly shwered with being attractive and pleasing, s we tend t shwering ften t feel better.
But what’s the ideal shwer frequency? In terms f yur health — nt hw yu lk r smell — prbably nce r twice a week, assistant prfessr f dermatlgy at Gerge Washingtn University, Dr. C．Brandn Mitchell says. “Yur bdy is naturally a well-iled machine,” he says. “A daily shwer isn’t necessary.”
Of curse, yur situatin may vary. If yu have a jb like car maintenance r cnstructin, yu’ll bviusly have a visible layer f dirt yu’ll need t wash ff every single day. Similarly, if yu wrk ut every day, yu may nt have any health risks by washing every day, but yu’ll still be smelly. If yu feel like yu need t take daily shwers fr aesthetic(审美的) reasns, at least make mst f them light shwers. “I tell patients wh shwer daily nt t sap their whle bdies,” Mitchell says. Hit yur pits, butt and grin, which are the areas that prduce strng smells. The rest f yur bdy desn’t need much saping, he says.
T much time spent under the ht water can dry ut yur skin, cause cracks（裂纹）that can lead t infectins r germs getting int yur skin, and take away the natural ils n yur skin that help keep it healthy. S, even if yu’re aiming t be yur mst presentable, be sure t keep it mderate t avid hurting yur skin in the lng run.
1、（小题1）Accrding t the passage, why d mst peple shwer daily?
A．T meet health need. B．T wash ff dirt.
C．T add t attractin. D．T get relaxatin.
2、（小题2）Which f the fllwing peple might be advised t shwer nce r twice a week?
A．Office staff. B．Car maintainer.
C．Building wrkers. D．Gym-gers.
3、（小题3）The underlined phrase “light shwers” in Para. 4 refers t the shwers in which ________.
A．bright lights are equipped B．a little saping is invlved
C．gentle skin tuches are allwed D．less ht water is used
4、（小题4）What is the best title fr the text?
A．Shwering Daily Becmes a Custm
B．Daily Shwer Des N Gd t Yu
C．Prtect Yur Skin When Shwering
D．Yu Prbably Needn’t Shwer Daily
24．（8分）
1、Which f the fllwing peple shuld apply fr Jb A?
A．An energetic American girl with 6 years f experience in marketing．
B．A shy Chinese girl wh is interested in marketing and willing t learn．
C．An utging Shandng by with interest and experience in marketing．
D．A aggressive Australian marketing manager wh wants t wrk in Shanghai．
2、Which f the fllwing is a must fr an applicant fr Jb B?
A．An internatinal backgrund． B．A degree in electrnics．
C．An interest in medical equipment． D．Willingness fr an immediate interview．
3、Which jb is suitable fr a cllege drput with a gd cmmand f English and Chinese?
A．Jb A． B．Jb B． C．Jb C． D．Jb D．
25．（10分） Beaches are nt nly great fr lying n and ding water sprts，and in fact ne f the best ways f enjying them is a classic beach walk. Here at we’ve been searching the glbe t find yu the wrld’s best and mst famus beach walks，and here’s ur pick f the tp. Click n the mst interesting walks and jin ur turist prgram.
The Ftpath f the Gds, Amalfi Cast，Italy
The name says it all really and yu truly feel excited there, walking alng this wnderful muntain path, which ffers sme f the mst striking views n (he planet. The path begins at the twn f Bmeran t charming Psitan alng the UNESCO Wrld Heritage area f the Amalfi Cast. The whle walk will take yu abut fur and a half hurs t cmplete and pass ver narrw rcky paths.
Sydney's Great Castal Walk, Australia
Sydney's castline is ne f the mst beautiful and diverse landscapes in the wrld. Here yu have natinal parks, histric sites, shining and quiet beaches all in ne place. Sydney's Great Castal Walk runs all the way frm Barrenjey in the nrth t Ryal Natinal Park in the suth and takes an unbelievable seven days t cmplete. Hwever, if yu're nt up t ding the full walk, there are many different parts f the walk that yu can d right in the city itself. Walking frm the city9s famus Bndi Beach t the sweeping curve (大半径曲线）f Brne Beach takes just an hur, which takes in sme tp sceneries.
Great Ocean Walk, Australia
The Great Ocean Walk cvers 104 km alng Victria's famus Great Ocean Rad, lcated n the suthern cast f Australia, frm the hliday twn Apll Bay t the splendid Twelve Apstles. The Twelve Apstles are the area's famus stne landmarks which stand ut like giants frm the sea. The walk passes thrugh a range f landscapes and sights, frm natinal park, famus surfing spts and deserted beaches, t wild castlines, waterfalls, lush (茂盛的）frests, histric lighthuses. Day walks and shrter three-hur walks such as The Wreck Beach Walk r the Lighthuse Cemetery and Lkut Walk can als be enjyed.
S next time when yu're lking fr a beach hliday, dn't just think abut the hliday twns and the sand, but cnsider a mre active sun hliday. If yu have interest in any f the abve places, please cntact us, and we can give yu the best services.
1、When yu arrive at Amalfi Cast,_________.
A．the scenic beauty can fill yu with charm
B．the walking can be started frm Psitan
C．yu must be fed up with the ftpath
D．narrw rcky paths may trap yu
2、What are the distinct characteristics f Sydney's Great Castal Walk?
A．It takes mre than a week t cmplete the walk.
B．It prvides visitrs with a variety f great landscapes.
C．It really has the lngest castline in the wrld.
D．It starts frm Ryal Natinal Park in Che suth.
3、Frm the Great Ocean Walk, Australia we can knw that _______.
A．mst visitrs have t finish the 104 km walk quickly
B．the Twelve Apstles stand belw the surface f the sea
C．Apll Bay is at the end f the Great Ocean Walk
D．visitrs have varius walking chices there
4、Where can we prbably read the passage?
A．travel magazine.B．A handbk t turists.
C．An nline advertisement.D．A pster in a freign travel agency.
5、The authr intends t ________.
A．intrduce the beautiful beaches in Australia
B．present the wnderful beaches in the wrld
C．tell us the ideal turist destinatin fr health
D．ask us t jin the turist prgram
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分） My mther and her family kept infrmatin abut my father and his family a secret frm me fr ver half a century. In 2010 I began t 1 my father thrugh Ancestry.cm. Hwever, I learned he had 2 cancer n August 6, 1999 in a hspital in Dallas, Texas.
When I gt my father's death 3 ， the medical examiner tld me because my father had n 4 arund the city, they buried him in a bdy bag in a(n) 5 grave in an ld cemetery.
I knew my father 6 in WW2 s I decided t wrk n getting his remains 7 t my state t be buried in ur natinal cemetery. Frm 2011 t 2017 I kept wrking n 8 my debt frm a divrce and increasing my 9 scre s smeday I culd get a persnal lan.
That certificate f 10 service prved my father served 43 mnths in WW2 in the USA Army Air Frce fighting the Nazi's. I still did nt have the mney 11 . In July f 2018 a bank apprved a $10，000 persnal lan s I had a funeral directr 12 a permit t exhume my father. After 4 mnths f 13 I asked Senatr Brwn fr help again in Nvember. Six days after he cntacted Texas fficials a permit was 14 .
On July 9, 2019 an airplane will 15 at the Cleveland Hpkins Internatinal Airprt 16 I will be finally 17 with my father and tuch his metal casket and the missing piece f my heart will be 18 .
On January 10, 2019 the Ohi Patrit Guard Riders will escrt my father's hearse thrugh my 19 t be buried with hnrs in ur states Natinal cemetery and ne day in January Senatr Brwn will have an American Flag 20 ver ur Natin's Capital t hnr my father.
If yu never give up ne day yur dream will becme a reality.
1、A．hire utB．allw frC．search frD．dive in
2、A．suffered frmB．died fC．evlved intD．died frm
3、A．adjustmentB．diplmaC．penaltyD．certificate
4、A．sldiersB．senirsC．relativesD．enemies
5、A．unprtectedB．unmarkedC．thereticalD．mbile
6、A．jinedB．playedC．servedD．enrlled
7、A．brught dwnB．brught inC．brught utD．brught back
8、A．lweringB．increasingC．wipingD．swapping
9、A．husingB．emplymentC．marriageD．credit
10、A．sustainableB．militaryC．authenticD．histric
11、A．mreverB．whileC．thughD．therefre
12、A．apply tB．apply frC．try utD．try n
13、A．clarifyingB．waitingC．requestingD．wrestling
14、A．suspendedB．rejectedC．grantedD．substituted
15、A．landB．stpC．leaveD．tuch
16、A．whichB．whseC．whereD．when
17、A．cnfrntedB．reunitedC．invlvedD．ccupied
18、A．reservedB．restrictedC．restredD．rewarded
19、A．schlB．churchC．cuntryD．hmetwn
20、A．flwedB．flwnC．cveredD．cntrlled
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）The greyhund is a dg with a lng neck and headland small ears. They cme in a(n) 1． (varius)f clrs including black, red, and white. They have lng and pwerful legs and small feet 2． help them mve fast. In fact, they are the fastest dgs arund. Yung healthy greyhunds can run up t 72km per hur. They usually live fr abut 15 years 3． smetimes mre.
In the past, greyhunds 4． (train) t hunt and were very gd hunting dgs. They haven't given 5． hunting but nwadays they als have anther purpse. Greyhunds have been trained by prfessinals fr many years 6． (race), and many peple g t the racetracks t watch them run.
Like mst athletes, greyhunds have relatively shrt careers. When they 7． (run) their last race they’re still quite yung and have the ptential t live lng. But these 8． (retire) racers need gd hmes.
9． (frtunate), greyhunds are friendly and gentle with children. Families wh have adpted greyhunds agree that a(n) 10． (gd)pet cannt be fund!
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Smetimes there’s n s much wrk fr yu t deal with and yu felt it’s beynd yur ability t finish them、 Actually, yu can take measure t help yurself ut、 Firstly, list all the tasks which must be dne and decide which ne requires immediately attentin、 Secndly, divide the wrk int separate frm parts s it’ll be easier fr yu t see whether each part is being accmplished as desiring、 Besides, assign a little extra time fr each task, such that the wrk will be carried ut systematically、 Finally, yu’ll find sense f accmplishment will replace the anxius yu felt at first、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假如你是李华，为了庆祝建国70周年，你校成功举办了一场校园文化艺术节活动。你的笔友Tny来信向你了解艺术节相关情况，请你给他回信，内容包括以下几个方面：
1. 活动目的：庆祝建国70周年；
2. 活动形式：演讲比赛，歌舞表演及中国传统文化展览等；
3. 活动意义。
注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Tny,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、C
3、B
4、B
5、C
6、C
7、A
8、D
9、A
10、D
11、B
12、C
13、C
14、A
15、D
16、B
17、A
18、C
19、C
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、A
3、A
4、C
22、1、C
2、A
3、D
4、A
23、1、2．C
3、4．A
【小题3】【小题3】B
【小题4】【小题4】D
24、1、C
2、B
3、D
25、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、C
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、C
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、B
6、C
7、D
8、A
9、D
10、B
11、C
12、B
13、B
14、C
15、A
16、C
17、B
18、C
19、D
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．2．variety
3．4．that/which
5．6．r
7．8．were trained
9．10．up
【小题6】【小题6】t race
【小题7】【小题7】have run
【小题8】【小题8】retired
【小题9】【小题9】Frtunately
【小题10】【小题10】better
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Tny,
I’m delighted t hear that yu shw great interest in the Art Festival which was successfully held in ur schl. Nw, I’d like t give yu a brief descriptin f it.
The Art Festival was held with the aim f celebrating the 70th anniversary f the funding f China. In the curse f the festival, a variety f activities have been held amng students, such as a speech cmpetitin and perfrmances with singing and dancing. Besides, there was a grand exhibitin n traditinal Chinese culture, n which sme art wrks, related pictures and vides were exhibited.
This art festival is extremely meaningful fr us students as it enables us t knw mre abut traditinal Chinese culture and the great achievements ur mtherland has accmplished during the past seven decades. In the meanwhile, it als inspires us t wrk hard and make great cntributins t ur mtherland.
Please feel free t cntact me if yu have any questins.
Yurs,
Li Hua