2026届安徽省定远县炉桥中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省定远县炉桥中学高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷含解析，共10页。试卷主要包含了答题时请按要求用笔等内容，欢迎下载使用。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Dn’t frget t send ______ attended the cnference a fllw-up email.
A．hweverB．whatever
C．wheverD．wherever
2．--The weather is t cld ___ March this year.
-- It was still ___ when I came here years ag.
A．fr; clderB．in; cld
C．in; htD．fr; htter
3．----There wn’t be anywhere t park.
----Oh, _______. Let’s try the subway.
A．that’s a real bargain B．that’s a gd pint
C．that’s really smething D．that’s all settled
4．--- Is there any chance f my being prmted?
--- If yu want a prmtin, yu’d better rather than get yur way.
A．play the gameB．crss yur fingers
C．raise the red flagD．kill the fatted calf
5．_____ annys the teacher mst is that all the students are t quiet in class.
A．What B．That
C．When D．Wh
6．—Yu knw quite a lt abut the fashin shw.
—Well, Cathy ________ it t me during lunch.
A．intrduces B．intrduced
C．had intrduced D．will intrduce
7．There is ________ as a free dinner in this wrld. As the saying ges, “N pains, n gains.”
A．n such a gd thingB．such n gd thing
C．n such gd thingD．nt s a gd thing
8．—What d yu think f Tm?
—He has been wrking very hard. ______ he is an advanced wrker.
A．N wnderB．N dubtC．N wrryD．N prblem
9．I thught Father wuld be better, but ______it is, he is getting wrse, which makes me mre wrried.
A．befreB．asC．becauseD．after
10．I' ve heard that preparatins______fr the cming festival. Let's give them a hand.
A．are being madeB．have been made
C．are makingD．have made
11．If these new measures dn’t wrk, we’ll have t _______ ur ld system.
A．make up fr B．cme up with
C．break away frm D．fall back n
12．—I need t advertise fr a rmmate fr next term.
—________？ Mary is interested.
A．Why btherB．Why nt
C．S whatD．What fr
13．_______ yu cnsider that the airline handled 80 millin passengers last year, the accident figures are really very small.
A．Unless B．When
C．Befre D．Thugh
14．Whitney Hustn’s sudden death suggests that drug abuse is such a serius prblem ________ we shuld deal with it apprpriately.
A．asB．thatC．whichD．where
15．My neighbur came t ask me why there was s much nise in my huse yesterday afternn. I tld her that sme children an English sng.
A．praticedB．wuld practiceC．have practicedD．were practicing
16．Althugh he did nt d it___________, he definitely had sme respnsibility.
A．instantlyB．deliberately
C．accidentallyD．casually
17．________Wuhu with Shanghai, t be frank, and yu'll find it's mre cnvenient t live in the frmer.
A．T cmpareB．Cmparing
C．CmpareD．Cmpared
18．______ far in the cntest, we are s disappinted.
A．Nt gettingB．Nt t get
C．Nt having gtD．Nt gt
19．— Why are the Wds selling their belngings?
— They t anther city.
A．had mvedB．have mvedC．mvedD．are mving
20．I dn’t mind her criticizing me,but___is hw she des it that I bject t.
A．itB．that
C．thisD．which
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）Cnsumers wh value their privacy (隐私) can limit what they pst n Facebk and adjust settings n sites such as Instagram. But Internet service prviders (ISPs) have the best advantage pint n what cnsumers d nline, and there’s much less yu can d abut it. After all, yur ISP is the cnduit (中转机构) fr everything yu read, view, r shp fr while yu’re accessing the web at hme.
New rules gverning the way ISPs can use cnsumers’ data were adpted in 2016 and scheduled t g int effect this December. But they were rejected by Cngress this spring That leaves the future f bradband (宽带) privacy practices unsettled. Cnsumers say they want mre, nt less, regulatin f bradband privacy. In a natinally representative survey f 1,008 Americans cnducted in early May fr the Cnsumer Reprts Natinal Research Center, 80 Percent f respndents tld us that ISPs shuld need t get permissin befre sharing cnsumers’ data. Six ut f 10 didn’t think ISPs shuld be allwed t sell r share this infrmatin at all. Eighty-five percent f respndents said the data rightfully belngs t them.
Under the recently defeated rules，bradband prviders wuld have faced a new lgin requirement, frcing them t get permissin befre using data such as web brwsing histries. Oppnents f the rules said it was unfair t hld ISPs t stricter standards than Internet cmpanies such as Amazn, Ggle, and Facebk, which are regulated mre lsely.
Ging frward, state laws culd pick up sme f the cnflict. By the end f May, mre than a dzen states had prpsed sme laws mentining the issue. Privacy prtectin bills were als being discussed in Washingtn, D．C．But privacy experts dn’t expect much frm the bills. After all, this is the same Cngress that vted t rll back the existing privacy prtectins.
1、What d the new rules fcus n?
A．Keeping the Internet steady.
B．Settling bradband practices.
C．Frbidding ISPs t use cnsumers’ data.
D．Prtecting Internet cnsumers’ privacy.
2、What is the third paragraph mainly abut?
A．Regulatins n ISPs using cnsumers’ data.
B．A survey f privacy cnducted by Cngress.
C．Cnsumers, pinins abut bradband privacy.
D．The argument abut wh wns cnsumers’ data.
3、What des the underlined part “Oppnents f the rules” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Bradband prviders. B．Internet cmpanies.
C．Internet cnsumers. D．Survey representatives.
4、What can we learn frm the text?
A．The future f bradband privacy will be clear.
B．Internet cmpanies rejected the rules tgether with ISPs.
C．Privacy experts have a negative attitude t the privacy prtectin bills.
D．Cnsumers will g n arguing with Cngress abut the Internet privacy.
22．（8分）Grasse has always been assciated with smell. In the Middle Ages it smelt particularly unpleasant due t its leather tanning (制革) industry. The nbles nly rarely visited the pretty and charming twn t pick up their handmade leather glves. In spite f their grand lands in the surrunding cuntryside? Grasse was certainly a necessary evil with n self-respecting nbles wning buildings there.
Mlinard, a Grasse tanner (制革工人) himself, created the first Grasse perfume. Wrd spread like wildfire amngst the nbles abut the designer perfumed glves. Mlinard ffered a pair f his glves t Catherine de Medici (the Queen), wh gave plenty f praise t her Grasse perfumed glves; she almst assured (确保) Grasse’s reputatin as the perfume capital f the wrld. Thanks t Catherine de Medici, Grasse merchants were encuraged t grw the perfume plants that tanners needed t supply perfumed leather t the nbles.
Grasse has fur perfume factries as well as a perfume schl and a perfume museum. Fragnard’s perfume museum is situated n the first flr f its perfume factry and displays an amazing private cllectin f perfume bttles, presentatin bxes, dcuments and equipment that tells the histry f perfume making frm its earliest beginnings t the present day. The perfume museum is pen every day, Sundays and public hlidays included.
Grasse is certainly a perfumed heaven, a far cry frm its smelly beginning as a leather tanning twn. Nw famus fr a far sweeter smell, Grasse is surrunded by fields f flwers that make real estate (不动产) in Grasse very ppular.
Thse lking fr real estate in France wuld have t g a lng way t find anywhere mre charming than Grasse with the city f Nice and its airprt just a shrt drive away and plenty f activities t enjy in the surrunding cuntryside. Real estate in Grasse is situated between the Suthern Alps and the Cte d’Azur, allwing wners the best f bth wrlds.
1、Why was Grasse cnsidered t be necessary althugh it was an evil?
A．Because it prduced leather glves.
B．Because it made the nbles lk respectable.
C．Because many nbles lived in its cuntryside.
D．Because it was a beautiful and attractive twn.
2、What can we learn abut Fragnard’s perfume museum?
A．It has several perfume factries.
B．It can be visited all the year rund.
C．It is famus fr its perfume schl.
D．It shws visitrs the histry f Grasse.
3、What d the underlined wrds “a far cry” in the 4th paragraph prbably mean?
A．a gd lng cry
B．ttally absent
C．very different
D．far distant
4、What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A．Grasse is still less cmpetitive in real estate.
B．Grasse is nw a perfect place fr peple t live.
C．Grasse is becming an imprtant turist attractin.
D．Living in Grasse might cause yu much incnvenience.
23．（8分） Tired f dealing with thse slw, dumb, and unfriendly htel staff? Hw abut a htel that prvides chance fr minimal interactin with the" peple" running the htel? In the Henn Na Htel in Japan, there aren’t any!
Being called “Weird Htel” by lcals, the Henn Na Htel pened in 2016 in the twn f Saseb, is staffed almst by rbts. The rbts are nt just fr fun. They d a large amunt f wrk, saving time and mney as well. They can greet yu when yu enter. Als, they play music in the lunge, infrm yu f the breakfast menu, and cntrl the lights in yur htel rm, etc.
Thinking that the htel shuld be unique and appealing, the wners made each rbt different frm each ther with a variety f shapes and sizes. One f the rbts behind the frnt desk is designed t lk like a dinsaur, “If yu want t check in, push ne.” the dinsaur says. Then the guest can type the infrmatin n a tuch panel screen. Inside the rm, there’s a small rbt called Tuly in the shape f a pink tulip (郁金香). Tuly can answer simple questins like "what time is it?" and "What will the weather be like tmrrw?" With n switches n the wall, Tuly can als turn the rm lights n r ff if it's tld t.
But hw d things like check-in and rm access wrk? Well, the screen at the receptin captures and registers a digital image f the guest's face during check-in which is used t get access 10 rms instead f traditinal keys. Hwever. the receptin shall als prvide yu card keys n request in case yu wish t keep it subtle!
If yu're wndering what happens in the case f an emergency, yu need nt wrry. Humans d step in when it's f great imprtance. Accrding t the htels website, there are a few human staff members wh are available n-call 24X7 and help guests in the case f an emergency.
1、The rbts in the Henn Na Htel can d the fllwing things fr the guests EXCEPT______.
A．tell the breakfast menuB．cntrl the lights in the rm
C．play music in the lungeD．respnd t all the requirements
2、What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The Hern Na Htel is managed all by rbts.
B．A dinsaur-like rbt will guide guests t check.
C．N human staff can be cnnected even in an emergency.
D．Guests can have access t rms by using traditinal keys.
3、It can be inferred that the wners f the htel_________.
A．entertain the guests all the time in persn
B．are imaginative and have creative thinking
C．are knwledgeable and acquire advanced technlgy
D．attach great imprtance t the scial image f the htel
4、What's the main idea f this passage?
A．It advcates peple t prmte htel equipment
B．It cmpares the rbts with human staff in a htel.
C．It intrduces a new htel staffed by intelligent rbts
D．It describes hw wnderful artificial intelligence is
24．（8分） When returning t suth-western Germany, where my parents live, it is cmpulsry fr me t g n a hike t cnnect with nature and recnnect with myself. S, that is exactly what I did the first sunny Sunday back in the beautiful Black Frest. The Huzenbacher See is a tarn in the middle f the nrthern Black Frest with abundant nature surrunding it. Appraching it after a gd hur walk, I saw fascinating blue dragnflies in quantity that attracted us by the way they flew arund. They didn’t stand still fr a pht, as they landed n leaves fr a split secnd. We were als surprised at the yellw water lilies that can be seen flating n its surface between June and July.
Sitting dwn at ne f the benches surrunding the lake fr a picnic was satisfying in tw ways. I was aware f the wrld’s beauty that gave me the energy t cntinue up the muntain t reach the mst amazing view lking ver the lake. The ther was t really fill myself up in rder t cntinue the adventure adequately, full up n sme snacks and refreshing water frm the well.
The hike up wasn’t as hard as expected and a gd path was prvided with dirty rcks and slippery stnes all under the shade f the tall trees. This tk abut an hur and a half until reaching the beautiful view f the lake and land belw. Once we had taken in the astnishing views, the walk back dwn tk anther hur r s, making the hike a 3-t4-hur rund trip, which was well wrth it!
Simply being back in the Black Frest and having such pleasant hikes is definitely gd fr the sul and I highly recmmend getting yurself utside, be it in the Black Frest r anywhere utdrs. Get yur intake f vitamin D and, mst imprtantly, take in the mments that nature has t ffer.
1、What des the underlined wrd “tarn” in paragraph I refer t?
A．Tree.B．Twer.
C．LakeD．Village.
2、Hw did the authr feel when sitting n the bench?
A．Tired.B．Cntent.
C．Surprised.D．Excited.
3、What did the authr call n peple t d?
A．Take vitamin D pills.B．Lve and prtect nature.
C．Save the sul and be yurself.D．G utdrs and get clse t nature.
4、Accrding t the authr, being back in the Black Frest and having pleasant hikes des gd t ne’s ________.
A．healthB．spirit
C．characterD．experience
25．（10分） When my father married my mther in 1943, he gave my mther a 1937 crwn cin and tld her t keep it in the back f her purse and nt t spend it. This wuld mean that she always felt that she was prtected and wuld always have mney if she really needed it.
When I was married in 1970 my husband wh had heard this stry, btained a 1937 crwn cin fr me and I have always kept it in my wallet, and I have always had enugh fr my needs.
A friend recently fell n hard times, partly thrugh external (外部的）circumstances and partly thrugh pr planning. Friends and I have laned her mney, paid her bills, given her fd, and even tried t teach her budget techniques, but nne f them has been a slutin. She has just slipped deeper and deeper int financial truble and depressin.
Last week she lked pale and unwell, very depressed and hpeless, very sad fr a friend t see and I then thught abut hw the crwn cin, a physical reminder f anther's care and lve had prtected me, s I went t the bank fr a $ 100 dllar-bill.
I tld my friend the stry and asked her t keep the $ 100 in the back f her wallet. It turned ut that she didn't have a wallet, s she put the mney in a little pencil case where she kept her cins. She immediately felt better—“I feel rich, and thank yu fr being a gd friend,” she said, and we were bth a bit teary.
I went hme and remembered a little wallet I had that I’d never used, and thught, “I’ll give that t my friend. ” I pened it, and inside, fund $ 100.
1、What did the 1937 crwn cin frm the authr’s father mean t her mther?
A．His cncern fr her.B．His pity and prtectin fr her.
C．His care and lve fr her.D．His pride and respect fr her.
2、Where did the authr’s friend keep the $ 100 dllar-bill?
A．In the back f her wallet.B．In a little pencil case.
C．In the pcket f her raincat.D．In the layer f her suitcase.
3、What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A．The authr became rich all f a sudden.
B．The authr's friend wuld receive a wallet as a gift.
C．The authr's friend was nt tuched by her stry.
D．The authr felt uncmfrtable when receiving the bill.
4、What can be the best title fr the text?
A．A crwn cinB．The help t a friend
C．A hard lifeD．A gift frm my father
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）I always knew my father was gd at basketball.Grwing up.I spent many 1 with my father n utdr basketball curts, 2 night hid the ball frm ur eyes.
Despite my father's patient 3 ,basketball never catches my imaginatin. 4 ,vlleyball and reading did,and I have recrds f my wn 5 .Sme are statistics;sme phtgraphs.My mther tk a pht when I was s 6 after a turnament that I fell asleep n a plate f spaghetti.Anther is a memry f my dad 7 me frm a hk and saying.“Dinnertime.”When I said,"Already?"he laughed s 8 that tears rlled dwn his cheeks.I had been 9 fr eight hurs.
This is hw everything is dne,I have realized,while watching my clad nail thusands f jump shts.If yu want t be 10 in yur field,yu put in the time.Yu 11 and sweat when mst ther peple dn't.
Nw,as an English 12 ,I knw mre abut hw peple 13 .During the semester.I always let my students write fr ne hur.Mst days I witness the change frm distractin t 14 as jy ccupies their minds.I 15 specific accmplishments—the nes t which they 16 many hurs.I tld the student surprised by winning the lcal library's fictin cntest,"Yur hard wrk 17 ."
Pride in achievement.Jy in effrt.My father 18 them n the basketball curt and then taught them tme.S I believe in 19 and hard wrk.And I believe in the 20 pursuit（追求）f excellence.
1、A．mrnings B．evenings C．weeks D．years
2、A．until B．when C．befre D．after
3、A．request B．effrt C．encuragement D．cmfrt
4、A．Otherwise B．Therefre C．Mrever D．Hwever
5、A．embarrassment B．grwth C．achievements D．sprts
6、A．excited B．discuraged C．satisfied D．tired
7、A．shaking B．preventing C．saving D．prtecting
8、A．freely B．ludly C．hard D．lng
9、A．sleeping B．reading C．playing D．writing
10、A．enthusiastic B．respnsible C．utstanding D．talented
11、A．struggle B．suffer C．survive D．shrink
12、A．beginner B．lver C．prfessr D．writer
13、A．sht B．succeed C．cmpete D．teach
14、A．cncentratin B．intentin C．substitutin D．ptin
15、A．realize B．share C．excuse D．praise
16、A．devted B．killed C．wasted D．gained
17、A．went ff B．went up C．paid ff D．paid up
18、A．spread B．applied C．created D．learned
19、A．cnfidence B．practice C．faith D．strength
20、A．selfless B．attempted C．aimless D．determined
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Clin Pwell, a US statesman, nce said: “A dream desn’t becme reality thrugh magic; it 1． (take) hard wrk.” And in Chinese culture, nthing says mre abut hard wrk 2． the phrase “Ju Gng Jin Cui (鞠躬尽瘁)”.
The phrase came frm the Three Kingdms perid (AD220 — 280), during which the cuntry was divided 3． three kingdms—Wei, Shu, and Wu, each f 4． leaders wanted t take pwer and unite China as ne. Liu Bei, the leader f Shu, suddenly 5． (die) in an imprtant battle.6． (frtunate), his yung sn Liu Shan had Zhuge Liang 7． (depend) n. He prmised he wuld devte 8． (he) t a strnger Shu.
The phrase came frm an article f Zhuge Liang. Frm then n, it has been used t describe a persn with 9． great mind and spirit, wh wrks his whle life t make the dream int 10． (real).
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11除起）不计分。
This mrningI was riding a bicycle n my way t schl while suddenly a shwer f heavy rain began t purdwn、 The wind is blwing hard and the rad became very slippery、 Just then I saw an elderly wman walking with difficult in the street、 She was n her way back t hme after shpping, carried a large basket full f vegetables、 Suddenly she fell dwn in the mud、 And she was very wrn ut that she culdn’t get up、 Seeing this, Iimmediate rde ver t her and tried my best t supprt her up、 Then I helped picking up the vegetables, and put them int her baskets、 After that, I tk ff my raincat, putn her and tk her hme、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，现正在加拿大多伦多大学做中加交换生项目，该大学汉语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的中国学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：
1.简要介绍自己；
2.你的优势；
3.此项志愿者工作给你带来的益处。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir，
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs，
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、A
3、B
4、A
5、A
6、B
7、C
8、B
9、B
10、A
11、D
12、A
13、B
14、B
15、D
16、B
17、C
18、C
19、D
20、A
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、D
2、C
3、A
4、C
22、1、A
2、B
3、C
4、B
23、1、D
2、B
3、B
4、C
24、1、C
2、B
3、D
4、B
25、1、C
2、B
3、B
4、A
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、A
3、B
4、D
5、C
6、D
7、A
8、C
9、B
10、C
11、A
12、C
13、B
14、A
15、D
16、A
17、C
18、D
19、B
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．takes
2．than
3．amng/int
4．whse
5．died
6．Frtunately
7．t depend
8．himself
9．a
10．reality
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、【小题1】while改为when
【小题2】is改为was
【小题3】difficult改为difficulty
【小题4】去掉t
【小题5】carried改为carrying
【小题6】very改为s
【小题7】immediate改为immediately
【小题8】picking改为pick
【小题9】baskets改为basket
【小题10】put后面加it。
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Sir，
Hearing that Chinese Language Assciatin is recruiting sme vlunteers t welcme the cming Chinese students, I am gladly writing t apply fr this jb.
I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student engaged in a China-Canadian exchange student prgram here. I d believe that I am very qualified fr this vluntary wrk, because I have a gd cmmand f spken as well as written Chinese, since I’m a native speaker and nce wn the first prize in the spken Chinese cntest in my mtherland. What's mre, I als have sme experience in ding vluntary wrk like accmpanying schl visitrs.
Thrugh this vluntary wrk, it will enable me t help mre Chinese students better knw Canada and meanwhile t braden my hrizns.
Lking frward t yur early reply !
Yurs，
Li Hua