2026届安徽省亳州市黉学高级中学高考考前模拟英语试题含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省亳州市黉学高级中学高考考前模拟英语试题含解析，共9页。
1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．— D yu like the bk yu father bught yu?
— Very much. It’s exactly______I wanted.
A．whichB．that
C．whatD．hw
2．Simply raise yur hand，and a taxi appears ________
A．at n time B．at ne time
C．in n time D．fr the time being
3．Dn’ t wrry. A number f effrts are being made ______ the whle system perating nrmally.
A．being keptB．kept
C．keepingD．t keep
4．Yu have a big muth,Tm. Yu have tld everybdy the secret.
A．shuldn’tB．mustn’tC．can’tD．mightn’t
5．Due t the refrm and pening­up, ur living cnditins, undubtedly, have imprved ________ ver the past decades.
A．cnsideratelyB．apprximatelyC．apprpriatelyD．cnsiderably
6．— Mum, wuld yu please buy me an MP5 player?
— If yu can help d sme husewrk the whle vacatin，yu ____ have ne as a reward.
A．mustB．needC．wuldD．shall
7．Dad is used t smking and drinking. There’s n chance _____ I’m able t talk him int .
A．whether ; giving it up B．f whether; giving them up
C．that; getting rid f them D．which; stpping it
8．We mst prefer t say yes t the ______ f smene we knw and like.
A．attemptsB．requests
C．dubtsD．prmises
9．_____ annys the teacher mst is that all the students are t quiet in class.
A．What B．That
C．When D．Wh
10．The cmpany began t prduce silk underwear last year, mst f ________ imprted t Eurpe.
A．it B．them C．that D．which
11．What made them miss the deadline was nt their lack f funding, but ________ their lack f planning.
A．evenB．still
C．ratherD．ever
12．Everyne in the village hped that he wuld ______ after a few days’ treatment.
A．pick upB．cme upC．keep upD．make up
13．Painting frm still images leads t a lss f sensitivity, which is _____ t an artist.
A．absluteB．urgentC．especialD．vital
14．There is ________ as a free dinner in this wrld. As the saying ges, “N pains, n gains.”
A．n such a gd thingB．such n gd thing
C．n such gd thingD．nt s a gd thing
15．— Wuld yu mind my cming ver and having a lk at yur rehearse (排练)? My little sn’s curius abut the perfrmance.
— _______ . Just cme rund.
A．Yes, I d B．Never mind C．Nt at all D．Yes, please
16．Peple frm all walks f life are eager fr success, _______ lack f cnfidence, hwever, is a great barrier.
A．whereB．which
C．t whichD．beynd which
17．The suggestin came frm the chairman ______ the new rule ______.
A．what; was develpedB．that; was develped
C．what; be develpedD．that; be develped
18．The Party culd have stated ______ their plicy was n this matter, but the vters nly received a very dusty answer.
A．whyB．whenC．whetherD．what
19．—In the UK，sme peple equate life experience with the number f stamps in their passprts.
—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the “travel bug”．
A．catch B．caught
C．have caught D．are t catch
20．When it cmes t in public, n ne can match him.
A．speakB．speakingC．being spkenD．be spken
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）If yu ask mst fathers, withut hesitatin, they will say that they wuld die fr their children. Unfrtunately, sme men have been put in that situatin, and with Father’s Day cming up next weekend, we want t share with yu their stries.
Justin McCary
On Octber 8, 2015, Justin McCary, his 10-year-ld daughter Haley, and his niece were ding sme rck cllecting near a railrad bridge in Chattanga. When they heard the train cming, they started t mve away frm the tracks, but that is when Haley’s ft became stuck. He pushed her ff the bridge and she fell 15-feet int the stream belw. The girl survived, but the train killed the father instantly.
Jim Tramel
On Easter Sunday, 2016, Jim Tramel was n vacatin with his family in Palm Springs. Suddenly Jim saw that smething was wrng with his nine-year-ld daughter. He immediately dived int the pl and managed t get his daughter t safety, but he was prnunced dead in the hspital. Other peple were far away frm the faulty wiring and nt seriusly injured.
Fredrick Martin
On April 3, 2012, Fredrick and his eight-year-ld sn Tre were cleaning ut Tre’s grandmther’s garage when tw men ran twards them and fired a few shts. Fredrick naturally bent ver his sn and prtected him frm the bullets (子弹). Plice believe that this murder was randm, and n ne has ever been arrested in cnnectin with the crime that left Tre Martin fatherless.
Jacb Merkel
Early ne mrning in Nvember 2010, a fire brke ut in the hme f the Merkels in Manitba, Canada. Once utside, the parents realized their furth child, Kai, was still in the basement. Braving the flames, Jacb went back inside and reappeared frm the fire with Kai in his arms. But just as he stepped ut, there was an explsin behind him. Sadly, Jacb didn’t survive the night.
1、What happened t Haley when the train was cming clse t her?
A．She gt her ft stuck. B．She was kncked dwn.
C．She was cllecting rcks. D．She jumped int the stream.
2、Wh is a victim f the faulty wiring?
A．Jacb Merkel. B．Justin McCary.
C．Fredrick Martin. D．Jim Tramel.
3、What did Fredrick d t save his sn?
A．Sht at the murderers. B．Stp bullets with his bdy.
C．Take the criminals t curt. D．Direct him t the basement.
4、Why did the authr write the text?
A．T tell why fathers died fr their kids.
B．T intrduce sme fathers’ misfrtune.
C．T hnr fathers and their heric actins.
D．T shw hw many fathers died fr their kids.
22．（8分） Tulu, the special residential architecture f Fujian Prvince was included n the UNESCO’s Wrld Heritage List during the 32nd sessin f the Wrld Heritage Cmmittee in Quebec, Canada.
In the furth century, Han Chinese living in the Central Plains area began t migrate suth, gradually gathering in Fujian and frming the Hakka cmmunities. As a defence against enemies, the Hakkas chse t live in cmpact( 紧凑的 ) cmmunities, and the tulu was their preferred huses. Tens f thusands f such earthen structures were cnstructed in Fujian Prvince.
Mst tulus are t be fund in the valleys, surrunded by high muntains, and sme are in the depths f the great muntains. Mst are three t fur stries high, and lk like circular blckhuses（堡垒）. Rms n the first flr are used as kitchens, rms n the secnd flr are used as barns(谷仓), and rms n the third and furth flrs are fr bedrms and living rms. Fr defensive purpses, the rms n the first flr have n windws.
Raw materials fr the tulu were btained lcally. Their main building material was a mixture f clay, sand, lime and water, and egg whites, brwn sugar and rice water were added as adhesive agents（粘合剂）. It was then mixed t frm the walls. Once they dried, the walls were s hard that driving a nail int them wuld have been difficult. Fir branches, which are extremely strng and d nt rt, were used t strengthen them, and many centuries later they have remained their riginal lk.
Tulus are lcated in a regin where earthquakes happen frequently, and their circular cnstructin helps them resist the regular shcks.
The prven design even inspired ne famus Peruvian architect, wh paid several visits t Yngding, t build a tulu back hme. Nt lng after, an earthquake struck nly 10 kilmeters away, and while all the huses arund the earthen building fell dwn, his tulu remained.
1、Frm the passage, we knw that Tulu ______.
A．is a special residential architecture f Han Chinese in Fujian even tday
B．was nce the place where the Hakkas chse t live tgether
C．stands in the valleys and is als mdern peple’s preferred huses
D．lks like circular blckhuses but easy t fall dwn in the earthquake
2、Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Hakkas built tulus when they lived in the Central Plains area.
B．Raw materials fr the tulu were btained frm far away.
C．It is difficult t dig a hle int the walls f the tulu.
D．Fir branches may help them resist the regular shcks.
3、What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．One f UNESCO’s Wrld Heritage List
B．The Functin f Tulus
C．Yngding Cunty and The Hakkas
D．The special Earthen Architecture f Fujian
23．（8分）Children and Yuth Sidewalk Sale
Yung peple are bursting with artistic energy. The Children and Yuth Sidewalk Sale (CYSS) f the Central Pennsylvania Festival f the Arts is a fun way fr bys and girls t express themselves visually. It fcuses n encuraging the creative grwth f yung peple, believing they can develp their artistic ptential thrugh persnal expressin in individual riginal bjects.
CYSS is a highlight f Children and Yuth Day, Wednesday, July 12, 2018. This day features perfrmances fr and by yung peple, art and craft wrkshps and demnstratins. All artists must he between the ages f 8 and 18 and live r have relatives living in any f the centrally lcated Pennsylvania cunties t participate.
All artwrks must be riginal and age-apprpriate fr the event’s audience, mst f whm are under 18. The sales f wrk made frm small animals and the sales f fd are prhibited. A cmplete listing f the rules can be fund in the applicatin. Please review the rules carefully as they may have changed since yu last participated in the event.
Artists must persnally be present during the entire clay. Representatives, including family members, may nt attend in place f the artist.
Hw t Enter
1. Cmplete bth sides f the entry frm. A parent signature is required.
2. On a separate sheet, prvide a brief descriptin f the artwrk and the materials used. D nt send samples; they cannt be returned.
3. Enclse at least ne phtgraph f yur wrk.
4. Mail applicatin and pht f yur wrk t P. O. Bx 1023, Central Pennsylvania Festival f the Arts.
1、What’s the aim f CYSS?
A．T teach yung peple t develp their interest in arts.
B．T help yung peple get sme extra mney fr their wrk.
C．T get yung peple t develp their artistic ptential.
D．T imprve the perfrming skills f yung peple.
2、What’s the feature f Children and Yuth Day?
A．All the artwrks are riginal and prper fr yung peple.
B．Mst f the artwrks are fcused n animal prtectin.
C．The participants must be residents f central Pennsylvania.
D．The sales f artwrks abut animals are nt allwed.
3、Which f the fllwing is required fr applicatin?
A．A sample f the applicant’s artwrk.
B．A return envelpe with stamps n it.
C．Detailed descriptin f the artwrk.
D．The signature f the applicant’s parent.
24．（8分） In the space f just tw years, the app Duyin, created by Beijing-based cmpany ByteDance, has gathered mre than half a billin users—arund 40％ f them utside China—wh share shrt vides f themselves lip-syncing （假唱）, cking, dancing r just being silly. What sets ByteDance apart is its success in the scial media categry, which is cntrlled by Facebk, Twitter and Snap—all Western cmpanies.
ByteDance calls itself an artificial intelligence cmpany. It uses machine learning and algrithms （算法） t figure ut what peple like mst and give them mre f what they want t see. On Duyin, peple can edit and beautify 15-secnd vides befre psting them nline. The app has even made a phrase t describe peple glued t their custmized feeds: “shua Duyin” r “scrlling thrugh Duyin”. Last year, the cmpany released TikTk, the verseas versin f Duyin. ByteDance’s grwing vide empire has made it the wrld’s fifth biggest app maker. ByteDance says TikTk and Duyin tgether have mre than 500 millin mnthly active users.
Investrs like ByteDance because its hundreds f millins f users attract a lt f advertising mney. The vide apps are lucrative because they attract a lt f users in their teens and 20s, wh are mre generus with the mney. ByteDance als makes mney thrugh incme sharing deals. Peple n TikTk, fr example, can buy digital cins t give t ther peple n the app—like thrwing mney in a perfrmer’s tip jar. ByteDance takes a cut f thse earnings.
ByteDance’s funder and CEO is Zhang Yiming, a 35-year-ld frmer Micrsft emplyee. Peple wh have wrked with Zhang describe him as smene wh thinks deeply abut technlgy and spends much f his free time writing cde.
Like Facebk and Twitter, ByteDance is als battling fake news and inapprpriate cntent. ByteDance prmises t add thusands mre emplyees t review the cntent n Duyin.
1、What makes ByteDance s special?
A．Its app challenges similar cmpanies’ rule in Western wrld.
B．It invented the scial media app initially in the wrld.
C．It is the biggest artificial intelligence cmpany n the earth.
D．It has cntrlled Facebk, Twitter and Snap.
2、Why is Duyin s ppular?
A．It is a new generatin hi-tech prduct.
B．It has bth hme and verseas versin.
C．It is easy and ttally free t perate nline.
D．It meets the demand f peple individually.
3、Hw des ByteDance make a prfit?
A．By charging the users.B．By charging the advertisement.
C．By frcing the users t dnate.D．By selling its artificial intelligence.
4、What can be the best title fr the text?
A．Duyin, a Ppular App
B．ByteDance, a Successful Cmpany
C．Facebk Tgether with Duyin Is Batting Fake News
D．Twitter Is Helping Duyin Attract Mre Advertising Mney
25．（10分）Hit sngs are big business, s there is an incentive fr cmpsers t get thse ingredients that might increase their chances f success. But sngs are cmplex mixtures f features. Hw t analyse them is made mre difficult by the fact that what is ppular changes ver time. But Natalia Kmarva, a mathematician at the University f Califrnia, Irvine, thinks she has cracked the prblem. Her cmputer analysis suggests that the sngs currently preferred by cnsumers are danceable, party-like numbers. Unfrtunately, thse actually writing sngs prefer smething else.
She and her clleagues cllected infrmatin n music released in Britain between 1985 and 2015. They lked in music “metadata (元数据)’’ that are used by music lvers and are ften tapped int by academics. Metadata are infrmatin abut the nature f a sng that can give listeners an idea f what that sng is like befre they hear it. Dr. Kmarva and her team were presented with mre than 500,000 sngs t detect numerus musical features. The team fed all f this infrmatin int a cmputer and cmpared the features f sngs that had made it int the charts (排行榜) with thse f sngs that had nt.
Overall, the team’s results suggested that chart successes were happier and brighter than the average sngs released during the same year. Chart tppers were als mre likely than average sngs t have been perfrmed by wmen.
Dr. Kmarva used these results t train her cmputer t try t predict whether a randmly presented sng was likely t have been a hit in a given year. The machine crrectly predicted success 75% f the time, cmpared with that frm the music database.
Cntent isn’t everything. As might be expected, circumstances, particularly any fame already attached t a recrding artist r artists, had an effect t. But nt a huge ne. That suggests that musical fame is actually attached t talent, rather than t advertising. And this is a lessn fr an industry that sme believe is nt cnnected enugh t talent.
1、Why is it difficult t tell what makes gd music?
A．What peple think is ppular changes with the time.
B．What sme peple think ppular isn’t fr ther peple.
C．N ne cares abut what makes ppular music.
D．It’s difficult t knw the features f ppular music.
2、What can we infer frm the results f the team’s research?
A．The cntent f gd music can be typed int cmputers.
B．Gd music has the quality t make peple think abut life.
C．Happier and brighter sngs are mre likely t make the charts.
D．Analysis can decide in advance whether a sng will be ppular.
3、What des the underlined wrd “incentive” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A．Expressin. B．Mtivatin.
C．Exhibitin. D．Divisin.
4、What’s the relatinship between musical fame and the singer?
A．A famus singer will make any music he/she sings ppular.
B．Gd music depends n whether the singer is widely advertised.
C．A gd female singer can make an average sng ppular.
D．Talent is mre imprtant than fame t make a sng ppular.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）The family had just mved．The yung wman was feeling a little 1 ．It was Mther's Day—and 800 miles separated her frm her parents．
She had called them that mrning，and her mther had 2 hw clrful their backyard was 3 spring had arrived． Later，she tld her husband hw she 4 thse lilacs(丁香)in her parents’yard．“I knw where we can find sme，”he said．“Get the 5 and cme n．”S ff they went．
Sme time later，they stpped at a hill and there were lilacs all rund．The yung wman rushed up t the nearest 6 and buried her face in the flwers．Carefully，she 7 sme．Finally，they returned t their car fr the 8 hme．The wman sat smiling，surrunded by her 9 ．
When they were near hme，she shuted“stp”，gt ff quickly and 10 t a nearby nursing hme．She went t the end f the prch(门廊)，where a(n) 11 patient was sitting in her wheelchair，and put the flwers int her lap．The tw 12 ，bursting int laughter nw and then．Later the yung wman turned and ran back t her 13 ．As the car pulled away，the wman in the wheelchair 14 with a smile，and held the lilacs 15 ．
“Mm，”the kids asked，“ 16 did yu give her ur flwers?”“It is Mther's Day，and she seems s 17 while I have all f yu．And anyne wuld be 18 by flwers．”
This satisfied the kids，but nt the husband．The next day he 19 sme yung lilacs arund their yard．
I was the husband．Nw，every May，ur yard is full f lilacs．Every Mther’s Day ur kids 20 purple lilacs．And every year I remember that smile f the lnely ld wman．
1、A．mvedB．wrriedC．angryD．depressed
2、A．1earnedB．imaginedC．mentinedD．realized
3、A．nw thatB．s thatC．as ifD．even if
4、A．missedB．grewC．wateredD．shwed
5、A．carsB．kidsC．clthesD．1ilacs．
6、A．bushB．hillC．yardD．dr
7、A．bughtB．pickedC．setD．raised
8、A．breakB．hlidayC．tripD．dinner
9、A．friendsB．memryC．flwersD．hnr
10、A．respndedB．pintedC．drveD．hurried
11、A．1vingB．elderlyC．seriusD．sensitive
12、A．hesitatedB．waitedC．satD．chatted
13、A．familyB．mtherC．pathD．hme
14、A．nddedB．wavedC．1eftD．cntinued
15、A．sadlyB．plitelyC．quicklyD．tightly
16、A．whyB．whenC．hwD．where
17、A．quietB．cnfusedC．alneD．patient
18、A．calmedB．persuadedC．disappintedD．cheered
19、A．arrangedB．driedC．plantedD．hid
20、A．findB．gatherC．receiveD．buy
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）First thing in the mrning, I check the scial netwrking website Facebk, nly t see hw I’ve already fallen behind. A wrkmate has written a new bk. Tw f my 1． (her) have cmpleted a big prject. One f my ld cllege friends psted a vide fr an nline prgram she 2． (take)at the mment. She lks successful, shiny and 3． (charm) while I’m still in bed, bleary-eyed.
Am I really falling behind? Did these peple pst any f these things 4． (make) me feel bad? Of curse nt. But if I'm nt careful, it's5． (terribl) easy t see scial media as 6． reminder f all the things i'm nt ding and dreams I'm nt fulfilling.
But 7． isn't a scial media prblem. It's a cmparisn prblem. it's all abut hw I think abut it.
And I knw it's nt just me. Our culture is full f cmparisns, and it's hard nt t lk arund 8． what ther peple are ding with their shrt time, and ask, "What abut me?"
But all these years I've learned ne thing: dn't cmpare yur insides with smene else's utsides. Yu have n idea 9． it tk fr ther peple t get where they are. Dn't act as if it was effrtless r pure luck. it's much 10． (easy) t lk at smene "up there" and be jealus f what they have than t be happy fr them and make yurs better.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划—横线，并在该下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was in Junir Middle Schl, I nce quarrel with my favrite teacher Mr、 Yang because he criticized me strictly、 Befre that, I was s ashamed that I had n curages t see him again、 T my surprised, Mr、 Yang fund me r aplgized t me fr his sharp wrds the next day、 He had said he culd understand why I was s angry at that mment、 Mr、 Yang als hped I culd understand that he was s strict with me if he thught I shuld have behaved better、 Hw he had said made me very tuching、 Therefre, I was determined t let him dwn any lnger、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）应用文写作
假如你是张文，你的美国笔友Jack—家人要来温州度暑假，特别来信询问特色旅游的情况。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1推荐地点；
2推荐理由。
注意：
1词数80左右；
2可适当曾加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、B
2、C
3、D
4、A
5、D
6、D
7、C
8、B
9、A
10、A
11、C
12、A
13、D
14、C
15、C
16、C
17、D
18、D
19、C
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、C
22、1、B
2、C
3、D
23、1、C
2、A
3、D
24、1、A
2、D
3、B
4、A
25、1、A
2、C
3、B
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、D
2、C
3、A
4、A
5、B
6、A
7、B
8、C
9、C
10、D
11、B
12、D
13、A
14、B
15、D
16、A
17、C
18、D
19、C
20、B
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．heres
2．is taking
3．charming
4．t make
5．terribly
6．a
7．it/this
8．at
9．what
10．easier
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、1、 quarrel-quarreled/quarreled
2、Befre-After
3、 curages-curage
4、surprised-surprise
5、 r-and
6、 去掉said前的had
7、 if-because
8、 Hw-What
9、 tuching-tuched
10、 determined后加nt
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Jack,
I’m glad t knw yu and yur family are cming t Wenzhu fr the summer hliday. Abut special attractins here, I believe Yngjia is an ideal destinatin. With fascinating scenery f muntains and rivers, it is a typical cunty where dzens f ancient villages lie. Yu can nt nly appreciate the fantastic landscapes but als enjy the unique lcal custms and delicius fd. Surely the trip will leave yu an unfrgettable memry.
Lking frward t yur arrival sn!
Best wishes,
Zhang Wen