2026届安徽省亳州市第十八中学高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省亳州市第十八中学高考仿真卷英语试卷含解析，共9页。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．Dn’t leave matches r cigarettes n the table within ______ f children.
A．stretchB．expandC．reachD．extend
2．Everyne in the village hped that he wuld ______ after a few days’ treatment.
A．pick upB．cme upC．keep upD．make up
3．Creating an atmsphere ______ emplyees feel part f a team is a big challenge.
A．whereB．whse
C．thatD．which
4．The tughest thing abut success is ________ yu have t keep n being a success.
A．whyB．whenC．whatD．that
5．— Which classical Chinese pem d yu like best?
—Dn’t laugh if we lay drunken n the battlegrund; hw many sldiers ever came back______.
A．ld and yungB．up and dwnC．safe and sundD．right and wrng
6．If yu can d what yu’re weakest ______, yu can handle any challenge.
A．fr B．at
C．with D．t
7．--- T be a prmising student is nt an easy jb. It takes time.
--- I can’t agree mre. _______. There is n shrt cut.
A．All rads lead t RmeB．Slw but sure wins the race
C．Practice makes perfectD．Rme was nt built in a day
8．That was a very busy street that I was never allwed t crss accmpanied by an adult.
A．whenB．ifC．unlessD．where
9．The picture lks gd ____ the white wall.
A．withB．tC．againstD．beynd
10．I still find it hard t imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a flish mistake.
A．shallB．must
C．canD．shuld
11． makes me stressed is the entrance examinatin is cming nearer and nearer.
A．It; whatB．What; thatC．What; whatD．That; that
12．Men must cnsider eating, drinking, clthing and finding shelter _____ they can pursue entertainment and recreatin.
A．until B．unless
C．befre D．because
13．He asked ______ fr the cmputer.
A．did I pay hw much
B．I paid hw much
C．hw much did I pay
D．hw much I paid
14．The differences the children’s achievements can nt be cmpletely explained ________ their scial backgrunds.
A．in frnt fB．in case f
C．in need fD．in charge f
15．---What d yu d, Susan?
---I am a clerk in a freign cmpany nw. But I __________English in a high schl fr 8 years.
A．teach B．had taught
C．have taught D．taught
16．Under gd treatment, many patients are beginning t ________ and will sn recver.
A．turn up B．catch up
C．pick up D．shw up
17．My daughter, _________ all kinds f meat, wuld nt like t eat any vegetable, which wrries me a lt.
A．devted tB．addicted tC．accustmed tD．expsed t
18．Given the huge gap _______ ecnmic develpment and cultural cnsciusness, yung peple find big cities are safer than small twns.
A．in view f B．in case f C．in cnsequence f D．in respect f
19．There has been psitive reactin t the prpsal t help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially fr yunger nes.
A．n whichB．n whm
C．f whichD．f whm
20．—I am putting n weight again! Maybe I shuld start ding yga.
—Yu _______ that the whle mrning!
A．are saying B．have said C．have been saying D．were saying
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分） American actress Marisa Tmei wn an Academy Award fr her wrk in the 1992 mvie My Cusin Vinny. Peple laughed when they saw her film character telling a byfriend that they need t get married. Why marriage? Because her bilgical clck is ticking and she wants a baby.
“Well I hate t bring it up because I knw yu gt enugh pressure n yu already. But…we agreed t get married as sn as yu wn yur first case(law case). Meanwhile, ten years later…my niece…the daughter f my sister is getting married. My bilgical clck is ticking like this (stmp, stmp, stmp). And the way this case is ging…I ain’t never getting married.”
“Lisa, I dn’t need this. I swear t Gd I dn’t need this right nw.”
Using it this way, a bilgical clck means the time in a wman’s life when she is able t bear children. In the nt-s-distant past, mst peple thught that when a wman reached her 40s it was t late fr her t have children. The time n her bilgical clck had run ut.
Well, that has changed. These days sme wmen are resetting their bilgical clcks. They are giving themselves mre time t have children.
Make n mistake. Being a “Single Mther by Chice” is very different frm yunger wmen wh find themselves pregnant, perhaps nt by chice.
Generally speaking, single mthers by chice are lder and well educated. They are usually financially secure and successful in their careers. S, they have the mney. What they may nt have is a partner.
This is the place in life where writer Kerry Reichs fund herself several years ag. She says she did nt plan t becme a single mther. She says she just did nt find the right partner.
“Well, I think I had a set f standards fr the partner I was lking fr and I didn’t meet anyne that fit thse standards. And, at 39 I fund myself single, withut children and I wanted them very much. S, I made the difficult decisin that I culd d this n my wn.
1、Accrding t the passage, what is a bilgical clck?
A．It’s a clck made f bilgical matters.
B．It refers t a wmen’s certain life perid.
C．It recrds when wmen need t bear children.
D．It refers t a wman in her 40s.
2、Accrding t the passage, in the past, when a wman reached her 40s, ________.
A．she can’t get married.B．she might nt be able t have children.
C．her bilgical clck will need t be reset.D．her status f being a single mther is difficult.
3、What des “Single Mther by Chice” mean?
A．It means single mthers have a chice.
B．It means single mthers are pregnant by chance.
C．It means single wmen in their late 30s r early 40s decided t have children.
D．It means wmen want t make a chice.
4、What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．Chsing t be a single mther.B．A wman’s bilgical clck.
C．Getting married by frce.D．Single wmen wanting marriage.
22．（8分） One frm f scial prejudice（偏见）against lder peple is the belief that they cannt understand r use mdern technlgy. Activities like playing cmputer games，ging n the Net and dwnlading MP3s are nly fr the yungsters. Isn't it unfair that lder peple enjying a cmputer game shuld be frwned upn（反对）by their children and grandchildren？
Nwadays lder peple have mre cntrl ver their lives and they play a full part in sciety. Mrever, better health care has left mre peple in their sixties and seventies feeling fit and active after retirement. Mental activity, as well as physical exercise, can cntribute t better health. Playing cmputer games is a very effective way f exercising the brain.
When persnal cmputers were first intrduced, mst lder peple didn't believe they wuld ever familiarize themselves with them. Nw cmputers have been arund fr a few generatins and retired peple have gradually becme mre relaxed abut using them fr fun. Gamers ver 65 prefer playing puzzle games and card games. Kate Stevens，aged 72，says，"I find it very relaxing. It's nt very demanding，but yu still need t cncentrate. "
Anther develpment that has favred "grey games" is a change in the type f videgames available n the market. There's a greater variety f games t chse frm，including mre intellectual and cmplex strategy（策略）and simulatin（模拟）games. Internet Chess and Train Simulatr are amng the mst ppular f these. Train Simulatr is based n real-wrld rail activities. Players can chse frm a variety f challengers，such as keeping t a strict timetable and using helper engines during a winter strm.
Sme peple argue that "grey gamers" simply dn't have the skills required fr cmputer games, and that teenagers are better. This culdn't be further frm the truth. Mst cmputer games require the kind f analytical thinking that imprves with practice, which means that the "grey gamers" may well be far better than gamers half a century yunger than them. In games where speed is the main cnsideratin, lder peple wuld be at a disadvantage because they may have slwer reactin time. On the ther hand, "grey gamers" have a preference fr slwer-paced, mind challenging games.
1、The secnd paragraph is intended t _______.
A．shw the best way t exercise the brain
B．stress the imprtance f gd health
C．explain why grey gamers exist
D．teach hw t play videgames
2、What was lder peple's attitude twards persnal cmputers at first?
A．Dubtful.B．Cncerned.
C．Enthusiastic.D．Supprtive.
3、The methd the authr uses t develp Paragraph 4 is ________.
A．ffering analysesB．giving examples
C．making cmparisnsD．prviding details
4、The underlined part in Paragraph 5 prbably means _______.
A．mind challenging games are nt suitable fr lder peple
B．teenagers shuld imprve their skills with practice
C．playing cmputer games requires analytical thinking
D．lder peple may perfrm well in sme cmputer games
23．（8分）I have been watching my daughters play sprts since they were fur, and have been shcked at hw sme parents in the crwd behave.
At sccer games, when my girls were very yung, parents wuld be screaming at their children t get their heads int the game, t charge, t “get” an ppsing player, r t “kill it.” I understand parents want t encurage their children and their team—but at sme pint it becmes t much.
My daughter Grace is a high schl and AAU (Assciatin f American Universities) basketball player and a very gd ne at that. During a recent game, a parent sitting near me was shuting ludly t her daughter, standing up, expressing displeasure abut the way her team was playing and, during halftime, speaking ludly abut her persnal life. After having her in my ear fr mre than half f the game, I was s put ff that I had t mve.
Admittedly, I am the quiet parent at games. I clap fr the schlgirls when they make wnderful plays. Fr the mst part, hwever, I remain silent. Shuting ut makes them nervus.
I asked Grace t weigh in n this, and she tells me: “Sme parents becme extremely emtinally invested in sprts games, which can becme a prblem fr the players. The wrst thing is when peple pint ut that ‘crazy parent,’ and they dn’t knw that’s yur parent.”
I am all fr parent spectatrs cheering n their children and the rest f the team. But I hpe yu can cheer yur children n in a psitive way. Shuting things like, “Where’s yur head?” “G after her!” is nt, in my view, the way t cheer n high schl students r yunger children.
If yu have nthing psitive t say, hld yur tngue. If yu find yurself struggling t keep it tgether, get sme fresh air during halftime.
1、Unable t stand the mther nearby, the authr .
A．tld her t shut up B．fund anther seat
C．asked Grace fr help D．refused t talk t her
2、In Grace’s pinin, crazy parents in the audience will make players feel .
A．helpless B．impatient C．scared D．ashamed
3、The authr is against parent spectatrs .
A．keeping silent all the time B．saying unpleasant wrds
C．cheering n the players D．leaving during halftime
4、Wh are the intended readers f the text?
A．Parents. B．Teenage players. C．Sccer spectatrs. D．Caches.
24．（8分） Children in rural areas f Cambdia ften suffer frm r even die f preventable illnesses because there is nt any sap available.
In 2014，Samir Lakhani，an American cllege student，saw the issue while vlunteering in a Cambdian village.“I remember quite vividly a mther bathing her newbrn baby with laundry pwder，which is s harmful t the skin，”said Lakhani.“It’s difficult fr rural Cambdians t access sap.First is affrdability.If yu earn nly$1.50 every day，yu wn’t spend $1 n a bar f sap.Then cmes access.The demand is s lw that lcal shps dn’t stck sap.The last reasn，because many Cambdians dn’t really understand where diseases cme frm，they dn’t knw hw t prevent them，including using sap.”
After figuring ut a slutin t the prblem:the barely-used sap in htels，Lakhani started asking htels t dnate leftver sap.“They were all eager t help，”he explained.
Lakhani registered Ec-Sap Bank shrtly afterwards.Sn，he received enugh funds t hire disadvantaged Cambdian wmen t cllect and reprduce the used sap.
Tday，the rganizatin has fur recycling centers acrss the cuntry，prviding jbs t 35 lcal wmen.And s far，sme 174，000 bars f sap have been dnated，abut 24，000 punds f sap has been recycled，and hygiene(卫生)has been imprved fr abut 661，000 peple.“We are killing three birds with ne stne，”Lakhani said.
When it cmes t the future f Ec-Sap Bank，Lakhani said，“We’ve just scratched the surface.Lack f hygiene is nt smething unique t Cambdia.The demand fr imprved hygiene in the develping wrld is huge，and much remains t be dne.We’re lking at seven cuntries t expand t in the near future.”
1、Which f the fllwing is nt mentined as the reasn why rural Cambdians dn’t use sap?
A．Pverty.B．Inaccessibility.C．Unawareness.D．Traditin.
2、What des the underlined part“killing three birds”in Paragraph 5 refer t?
A．Saving sap，curing diseases and prviding educatin.
B．Stpping pllutin，prving jbs and inspiring dnatin.
C．Reducing waste，prviding emplyment and imprving health.
D．Recycling waste，helping charity and imprving cmmunity hygiene.
3、What can we infer abut Ec-Sap Bank?
A．It wn’t be lng befre it expands t the whle wrld.
B．There’s little it can d withut ther cuntries’assistance.
C．It will make greater cntributins t the develping wrld.
D．It will sn settle the prblem f pr hygiene in Cambdia.
4、What des the text mainly talk abut?
A．Ec-Sap Bank helps imprve hygiene.
B．Cambdian wmen have a bright future.
C．A US yung man calls fr helping pr cuntries.
D．Lack f hygiene remains a serius prblem in the wrld.
25．（10分） A warm drink f milk befre bed has lng been the best chice fr thse wanting a gd night’s sleep. But nw a study has fund it really des help peple nd ff—if it is milked frm a cw at night.
Researchers have discvered that “night milk” cntains mre melatnin(褪黑激素), which has been prven t help peple feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.
The study, by researchers frm Seul, Suth Krea, invlved mice being fed with dried milk pwder made frm cws milked bth during the day and at night.
Thse given night milk, which cntained 10 times the amunt f melatnin, were less active and less anxius than thse fed with the milk cllected during daytime, accrding t the study published in The Jurnal f Medicinal Fd.
Night milk quickened the start f sleep and caused the mice t sleep lnger.
While the effect f cws’ milk harvested at different times has nt been tested n humans up t nw, taking melatnin drugs has been suggested t thse wh are struggling t fall asleep at night.
Previus studies have als indicated that milk can be excellent fr helping sleep because f the calcium cntent, which helps peple t relax.
Milk is als sugar-free and additive-free with nutritinists recmmending skimmed milk as the best chice befre bed as it is the least fattening. The mre fat yu take in befre bedtime, the greater burden yu will put n yur bdy at night.
1、Accrding t the text, the mice fed with daytime milk __________.
A．started sleep mre easily.
B．were less active.
C．were mre anxius.
D．wke up later.
2、Which f the fllwing is TRUE f melatnin accrding t the text?
A．It’s used in sleeping drugs.
B．It exists in milk in great amunt.
C．It can make peple mre energetic.
D．It’s been tested n mice fr ten years.
3、What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Milk Drinking and Health
B．Fat, Sugar and Health
C．An Experiment n Mice
D．Night Milk and Sleep
4、Hw des the authr supprt the theme f the text?
A．By giving examples.
B．By prviding research results.
C．By explaining statistical data.
D．By stating arguments.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16-55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上涂黑。
RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETY
When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my clleague wh wrked there arranged a welcme party fr me in a 1 We nticed a few custmers including several ld ladies, were having their meal. When a dish is 2 , the waiter wuld distribute the fd fr them, and they wuld 3 every bit f the fd n their plates.
As I was hungry, my lcal clleague 4 much fd fr me. Since there were ther things t d, we did nt 5 much time dining. When we planned t leave, there was still abut ne third f 6 fd left. When we were leaving the restaurant, we 7 smene calling us. When the ld ladies spke t us in English, we understd that they were 8 abut us wasting s much fd.
“We 9 fr ur fd; it is nne f yur 10 hw much fd we left behind”, my clleague tld the ld ladies. They gt angry, and ne f them 11 made a call t smene. After a while, an fficer in 12 arrived. Upn knwing what had happened, he issued us a 50-eur 13 The fficer tld us in a stern（严厉的）vice: “rder 14 yu can cnsume. Mney is yurs, 15 the resurces belng t the sciety. Yu have n 16 fr wasting them.” Our face turned red. We all agreed with him in ur 17 My clleague tk ut a 50-eur nte and repeatedly 18 t the fficer.
My clleague cpied the fine ticket and gave a cpy t each f us as a suvenir. We all 19 it t remind us that we shuld never be 20
1、A．restaurantB．cmpanyC．familyD．bank
2、A．ckedB．servedC．gatheredD．missed
3、A．desertB．refuseC．ppseD．finish
4、A．keptB．sldC．rderedD．made
5、A．saveB．spendC．divideD．find
6、A．undiscveredB．undevelpedC．uncnsumedD．undetermined
7、A．appintedB．knewC．realizedD．heard
8、A．curiusB．unhappyC．nervusD．ptimistic
9、A．paidB．askedC．appliedD．accunted
10、A．matterB．mindC．questinD．business
11、A．immediatelyB．passivelyC．excitedlyD．regularly
12、A．ragsB．unifrmC．fashinD．dream
13、A．awardB．fdC．fineD．suvenir
14、A．hwB．itC．thatD．what
15、A．butB．andC．rD．s
16、A．abilityB．prblemC．reasnD．pwer
17、A．wrdsB．heartsC．facesD．ears
18、A．aplgizedB．accusedC．admittedD．apprved
19、A．stuckB．brkeC．keptD．threw
20、A．hpefulB．gratefulC．mercifulD．wasteful
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）Cell phnes can be life-saving cmmunicatin tls t have n hand in a vehicle in case f emergency. 1．, actually using a cell phne while driving may be life threatening. Many different studies have shwn that when drivers use a phne while driving, it can be very 2．( danger). At sme pint during the use f a cell phne, a driver’s eyes are sure t be distracted frm the rad.
Studies have shwn that new drivers are especially likely 3．(have) an accident when they use a cell phne while driving. The reasn fr this is4．new drivers have less experience in fcusing 5．driving during distractins. Als, several studies 6．(d) n teen drivers fund that many teens send text 7．(message) while driving, which is thught t be mre distracting and at risk.
All drivers, nt just teens r ther new drivers, wh use a cell phne while driving 8．(say) by studies t be at least fur times9．(much) likely t be at risk than drivers wh dn't use a phne behind the wheel. Such studies have inspired many cuntries, 10．(include) the United States, t have at least sme bans n hand-held cell phne use while driving. Hwever, many peple feel that these restrictins are nt enugh because studies have als shwn that hand-held cell phnes are just a part f the prblem.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的同下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It seems that if the result is bad, which peple wrk fr will be meaningless、 Persnally speak, the prcess f fighting fr the gal is less imprtant than the result、 When we fight fr ur gals, we will be devted what we are ding and try t imprve us、 If we fail in the end, when we lk back n the beginning, we will find that we are n lnger the childish ne、 We have grwn up、 What's the mre, in the prcess f fighting, we gt clse t success, as the saying ges that failure are the mther f success、 S dn't treat the result s serius; just enjy the prcess、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tm对中国文化有浓厚的兴趣。恰好你校今年暑假将为外国学生举办一场汉语夏令营活动(Chinese Summer Camp)，请你给他发一封电子邮件，邀请他参加该活动。内容包括:
1.时间和地点；
2.活动内容:学习日常汉语、了解中国历史和传统文化、参观博物馆等；
3.报名方式和截止日期。
注意:
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Tm，
Yurs, Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、C
2、A
3、A
4、D
5、C
6、B
7、D
8、C
9、C
10、D
11、B
12、C
13、D
14、A
15、D
16、C
17、B
18、C
19、C
20、C
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、B
3、C
4、A
22、1、C
2、A
3、B
4、D
23、1、B
2、D
3、B
4、A
24、1、D
2、C
3、C
4、A
25、1、C
2、A
3、D
4、B
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、A
2、B
3、D
4、C
5、B
6、C
7、D
8、B
9、A
10、D
11、A
12、B
13、C
14、D
15、A
16、C
17、B
18、A
19、C
20、D
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1．Hwever
2．dangerus
3．t have
4．that
5．n
6．dne
7．messages
8．are said
9．mre
10．including
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Tm,
I have gd news fr yu. Chinese Summer Camp fr internatinal students will be held in ur schl this summer vacatin. Since yu are bsessed with Chinese culture, I’d like t invite yu t jin in it.
The camp will last 11 days, frm July 18 t July 28 in Xi'an. It cvers a wide variety f cultural activities, ranging frm studying daily Chinese t attending sme lectures n Chinese histry and culture. The Camp als prvides a chance fr yu t visit sme famus museums, which will definitely give yu n brader picture f the cuntry.
Please sign up befre July 2nd n ur schl website. Lk frward t yur early reply.
Yurs
Li Hua