2026届安徽省“江南十校”高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析

这是一份2026届安徽省“江南十校”高考英语倒计时模拟卷含解析，共22页。
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第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．What yu said desn’t ________ what the plice have tld us, s we have t find mre evidence.
A．agree withB．make up
C．cntribute tD．shw ff
2．Nbdy knws why the by can tell what’s written n the paper in anther rm withut lking at it. It really _______ explanatin.
A．preventsB．challengesC．interruptsD．cnfuses
3．Dn’t leave matches r cigarettes n the table within ______ f children.
A．stretchB．expandC．reachD．extend
4．With mre frests being destryed, huge quantities f gd earth ________ each year.
A．is washing awayB．is being washed away
C．are washing awayD．are being washed away
5．In frnt f the whle audience, Premiere Li made his prmise ______ the gvernment wuld try its best t slve the prblem f pverty in China.
A．what B．which
C．whether D．that
6．－Yu’ve been cughing s badly recently. Give up smking, please.
－_______. I think I am addicted t it.
A．It can’t be helpedB．Gd idea
C．S far, s gdD．Far frm it
7．Watching basketball games n TV at hme is ne thing, ging t watch them ________ live is quite anther.
A．perfrmB．perfrmingC．t perfrmD．being perfrmed
8．It's ________ me why Alice gave up her jb and gt married.
A．underB．abveC．verD．beynd
9．When yu are absrbed in a bk r simply trying t rest, it seems that the phne ______ cntinuusly, destrying yur mmentary peace.
A．ringsB．has been ringingC．rangD．is ringing
10．Due t the cuntry’s grwing rate f urbanizatin, China’s migrant ppulatin _______ t be ver 200 millin by 2020.
A．predicts B．is predicted C．will have been predicted D．will be predicted
11．—Did Linda see the traffic accident?
—N, n sner ________ than it happened.
A．had she gneB．she had gne
C．has she gneD．she has gne
12．In the US, there are currently ver 5,000 cmmunity schls _____, in additin t serving as educatinal institutins, functin as cmmunity centers fr the surrunding neighbrhd.
A．whichB．where
C．whseD．as
13．The bks n the desk, cvers are shiny, are prizes fr us.
A．whichB．whatC．whseD．that
14．---Hw was yur evening?
---We went t Je’s and had ____. We really enjyed urselves.
A．a white elephantB．a square mealC．a sacred cwD．the salt f the earth
15．The British gvernment published an fficial plicy dcument ________ its plans t bring the UK ut f the Eurpean Unin.
A．letting ut B．putting ut
C．setting ut D．wrking ut
16．Jasn will never frget abut his 18th birthday, saw his being admitted t Harvard.
A．whenB．whichC．thatD．it
17．If yu sleep less than seven hurs, yu are three times mre t catch a cld．
A．pssibleB．certainlyC．prbableD．likely
18．Mre wild tigers have been seen in the frest arund this area, ____ there used t be very few.
A．whenB．whereC．whatD．which
19．Hw lng d yu suppse it is ________________ he arrived and began t wrk there？
A．whenB．befre
C．afterD．since
20．—Amazing! Yu wear slippers at wrk.
—Dn’t yu knw it’s a fashin?
A．mustB．shuldC．canD．may
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）A 90-year-ld may nt be typical fr a shw's narratr（解说员）,but withut the vice f English bradcaster Sir David Attenbrugh,ne f the mst successful new shws n televisin just wuldn't be the same.
BBC's Planet EarthⅡis getting gd ratings in the United Kingdm.And Sir David,the man behind the shw's vice,describes it as "greatly pleasing".The naturalist is the father f nature dcumentaries（纪录片）,with a televisin career that started in 1950.Since then,the Lndn-brn bradcaster has traveled the wrld intent n sharing his discveries thrugh the televisin in new ways.
Ever since his first wildlife dcumentary series,1954's Z Quest,Sir David's vice has becme synnymus（同义）with envirnmental prtectin.Cncerned with hw humans are harming the planet,he attempts t educate viewers n the threats and dangers that are present tday.He's used his prfile t raise imprtant issues like glbal warming,defrestatin,climate change and verppulatin.
"We can't g n increasing at the rate human beings are increasing frever,because the Earth is finite（有限）and yu can't put infinity int smething that is finite,"he tld The Independent tw years ag."S if we dn't d smething abut it then the wrld will d smething abut it."
And after almst 30 years f nature-based prgramming,Sir David's effrts t prtect wildlife and the envirnment have nt gne unnticed.His wrk has been significant in recnnecting an increasingly discnnected human ppulatin with the envirnment f the planet that we nt nly cme frm but als rely n.
1、What can we learn abut Planet EarthⅡ?
A．It was made in 1950.
B．It is nw very ppular.
C．It is bradcast all ver the wrld.
D．It was filmed in the United Kingdm.
2、When did Sir David's jb begin t be widely recgnized?
A．In 1950.
B．In 1954.
C．When he is 90 years ld.
D．After 30 years f hard wrk.
3、What des Sir David intend t tell in Paragraph 4?
A．We will lse cntrl f the wrsening f the Earth.
B．He will help t deal with sme imprtant issues.
C．Measures shuld be taken t prtect the Earth.
D．Human ppulatin shuld stp increasing.
4、Which f the fllwing best describes Sir David accrding t the text?
A．Optimistic. B．Ambitius.
C．Generus. D．Devted.
22．（8分） We’ve all had cases where we’ve waited just a bit t lng t pay an electric bill r speeding ticket. But ne man, frm Califrnia by reasnable assumptin, wh ges by “Dave”, recently tk prcrastinatin (拖延) ne step further, by paying a parking ticket almst a half-century after it was given.
In December 2018, the Minersville Plice Department in Pennsylvania received a letter in the mail. Whever wrte the letter decided it was best t keep his name smewhat unknwn, s he put the return address as “Wayward Rad, Anytwn Califrnia” under the name “Feeling guilty”.
When the fficers pened the envelpe, they fund a brief letter, alng with a $5 bill, and a parking ticket dating all the way back t 1974. The nte read, “Dear PD, I’ve been carrying this ticket arund fr 40 plus years always intending t pay. Frgive me if I dn’t give yu my inf. With respect, Dave.”
Even thugh the initial parking ticket was nly fr $2, “Dave” must have felt awfully guilty because he left 150 percent, r $3, in interest.
Michael Cmbs, the Plice Chief f the Minersville Plice Department, stated in an interview that the same ticket wuld cst abut $20 if it were given tday. Cmbs went n t share that the riginal ticket frm 1974 was given t a vehicle that had an Ohi license plate.
Because there was n system fr tracking tickets given t ut-f-state cars back then, “Dave” culd have gtten away with never paying the $2 fine. But apparently, guilt gt the best f him, and he decided t finally cugh up the mney mre than 40 years past its due date.
1、Hw much d we knw abut “Dave”?
A．He lives in Wayward Rad, Anytwn Califrnia.
B．The plice are trying t find ut mre abut him.
C．His car prbably came frm Ohi at that time.
D．“Dave” is f curse the man’s real name indeed.
2、Why didn’t “Dave” pay fr the parking ticket until recently?
A．He cmpletely frgt abut it in the past 44 years.
B．He didn’t find it until almst half a century later.
C．He failed t find ut wh he shuld pay the mney t.
D．He didn’t pay fr it just because f prcrastinatin.
3、What drve “Dave” t pay fr the parking ticket at last?
A．A strng sense f guilt.
B．Fear f being tracked by the plice.
C．Wrry abut being fined mre.
D．Sudden change f his financial situatin.
4、Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A．Plice Chief f the Minersville Plice Department Shares a Stry
B．Mysterius Prcrastinatr Finally Pays 44-Year-Old Parking Ticket
C．Unusual Letter Cmes frm Wayward Rad, Anytwn Califrnia
D．Parking Ticket Carried Arund fr Almst Half a Century frm Ohi
23．（8分） Once, a liness and her cub were hunting in the jungle. The baby asked its mther, "Mther, why are we hunting when a deer is already at hme?”
The mther said, "My lve! We can' t eat that deer because it has surrendered (投降) himself seeking ur help. He is wunded and helpless. We must help him.”
The baby cub was surprised and questined again, "Why s? That's ur fd, we can eat it.”
“Hney, yu are right! It's ur fd and we can kill him in any secnd but d yu think he deserves t be killed when he has cme t-us fr prtectin?”
The baby cub culdn't understand her mther's vulnerability(软弱). It kept quiet and paced with its mther. At last, they didn't get anything and came back t their cave.
The deer, n the ther hand, was terrified f his wn decisin f taking shelter in the cave. Unfrtunately he had n chice! He was attacked by a hunter and smehw managed t escape. While running fr his life, he saw the cave and withut a secnd thught entered it. He had already gt a sht frm the hunter. When he realized he was in the lins cave, he gave up the idea f running back again. The deer gazed at the liness with a pitiful lk, tears rlling dwn He sat there as if he urged fr the mercy f the liness.
The liness came clser t the deer, smelled it and slwly mved ut f the cave with her cub.
When the lins came back, the cub asked its mther t kill the deer again. But the liness was firm n her decisin. She said, "Sweetheart! We can-manage ne night withut any fd. Tmrrw, I wuld definitely fetch ut sme fd fr yu.”
The cub said nthing, grunted(嘟哝）a little.
When the cub slept, the liness whispered t the deer, "Run, away frm this area because I dubt if I culd save yu any lnger if the next time situatin demands!"
The deer lked at the liness with gratitude and slwly walked away frm the cave.
1、What cntributes t the deer's survival?
A．The hunter’s mercy.
B．The liness's sympathy.
C．The cub's understanding.
D．The liness's vulnerability.
2、What d we knw abut the deer?
A．He trusted the liness.
B．He regretted surrendering.
C．He went t the cave by accident.
D．He tried t fight the liness.
3、What des the underlined sentence imply?
A．The deer might be killed.
B．The hunter wuld spt the deer again.
C．The liness culd cure the deer.
D．The cub might drive the deer ut.
4、What's the best title fr the text?
A．Art f Parenting.
B．A Deer Hunt.
C．Mment f kindness.
D．A Narrw Escape.
24．（8分） It is widely knwn that any English cnversatin begins with The Weather. Such a fixatin with the weather finds expressin in Dr. Jhnsn’s famus cmment that “When tw English meet, their first talk is f weather.” Thugh Jhnsn’s bservatin is as accurate nw as it was ver tw hundred years ag, mst cmmentatrs(评论员) fail t cme up with a cnvincing explanatin fr this English weather-speak.
Bill Brysn, fr example, cncludes that, as the English weather is nt at all exciting, the bsessin with it can hardly be understd. He argues that” T an utsider, the mst striking thing abut the English weather is that there is nt very much f it.” Simply, the reasn is that the unusual and unpredictable weather is almst unknwn in the British Isles.
Jeremy Paxman, hwever, disagrees with Brysn, arguing that the English weather is by nature attractive. Brysn is wrng, he says, “because the English preference fr the weather has nthing t d with the natural phenmena(现象).” The interest is less in the phenmena themselves, but in uncertainty.” Accrding t him, the weather in England is very changeable and uncertain and it attracts the English as well as the utsider.
Brysn and Paxman stand fr cmmn miscnceptins abut the weather-speak amng the English. Bth cmmentatrs, smehw, are missing the pint. The English weather cnversatin is nt really abut the weather at all. English weather-speak is a system f signs ,which is develped t help the speakers vercme the natural reserve and actually talk t each ther. Everyne knws cnversatins starting with weather-speak are nt requests fr weather data. Rather, they are rutine greetings, cnversatin starters r the blank “fillers”, In ther wrds, English weather-speak is a means f scial bnding.
1、The authr mentins Dr. Jhnsn’s cmment t shw that________.
A．mst cmmentatrs agree with Dr. Jhnsn
B．Dr. Jhnsn is famus fr his weather bservatin
C．the cmment was accurate tw hundred years ag
D．English cnversatins usually start with the weather
2、What des the underlined wrd “bsessin” mst prbably refer t?
A．A scial trend.B．An emtinal state.
C．A histrical cncept.D．An unknwn phenmenn.
3、Accrding t the passage, Jeremy Paxman believes that________.
A．Bill Brysn has little knwledge f the weather
B．there is nthing special abut the English weather
C．the English weather attracts peple t the British Isles
D．English peple talk abut the weather fr its uncertainty
4、What is the authr’s main purpse f writing the passage?
A．T explain what English weather-speak is abut.
B．T analyze miscnceptins abut the English weather.
C．T find fault with bth Bill Brysn and Jeremy Paxman.
D．T cnvince peple that the English weather is changeable.
25．（10分）Judging frm recent surveys, mst experts in sleep behavir agree that there is virtually an epidemic(流行病)f sleepiness in the natin. “I can’t think f a single study that hasn’t fund Americans getting less sleep than they ught t,” says Dr. David. Even peple wh think they are sleeping enugh wuld prbably be better ff with mre rest.
The beginning f ur sleep-deficit (睡眠不足)crisis can be traced t the inventin f the light bulb a century ag. Frm diary entries and ther persnal accunts frm the 18th and 19th centuries, sleep scientists have reached the cnclusin that the average persn used t sleep abut 9. 5 hurs a night. "The best sleep habits nce were frced n us, when we had nthing t d in the evening dwn n the farm, and it was dark." By the 1950s and 1960s, that sleep schedule had been reduced dramatically, t between 7.5 and 8 hurs, and mst peple had t wake t an alarm clck. "Peple cheat n their sleep, and they dn't even realize they're ding it," says Dr David. "They think they're kay because they can get by n 6.5 hurs, when they really need 7.5, 8 r even mre t feel ideally energetic."
Perhaps the mst merciless rbber f sleep, researchers say, is the cmplexity f the day. When ever pressures frm wrk, family, friends and cmmunity munt, many peple cnsider sleep the least expensive item n his prgramme. "In ur sciety, yu're cnsidered dynamic if yu say yu nly need 5.5 hurs' sleep. If yu've gt t get 8.5 hurs, peple think yu lack drive and ambitin."
T determine the cnsequences f sleep deficit, researchers have put subjects thrugh a set f psychlgical and perfrmance tests requiring them, fr instance, t add clumns f numbers r recall a passage read t them nly minutes earlier. "We've fund that if yu're in sleep deficit, perfrmance suffers," says Dr David. "Shrt-term memry is weakened, as are abilities t make decisins and t cncentrate."
1、Accrding t Dr. David, Americans ________.
A．are ideally vigrus even under the pressure f life
B．ften neglect the cnsequences f sleep deficit
C．d nt knw hw t relax themselves prperly
D．can get by n 6.5 hurs f sleep
2、Many Americans believe that _____________.
A．sleep is the first thing that can be sacrificed when ne is busy
B．they need mre sleep t cpe with the cmplexities f everyday life
C．t sleep is smething ne can d at any time f the day
D．enugh sleep prmtes peple’s drive and ambitin
3、The wrd “subjects” (Line 1, Para 4) refers t __________.
A．the perfrmance tests used in the study f sleep deficit
B．special branches f knwledge that are being studied
C．peple whse behavir r reactins are being studied
D．the psychlgical cnsequences f sleep deficit
4、It can be cncluded frm the passage that ne shuld sleep as many hurs as is necessary t ____________.
A．imprve ne’s memry dramatically
B．be cnsidered dynamic by ther peple
C．maintain ne’s daily schedule
D．feel energetic and perfrm adequately
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26．（30分）Everybdy knws hw t learn. Learning is a natural thing. It begins the 1 we are brn. Our first teachers are ur f amilies. At hme we learn t talk and t 2 and feed urselves. We learn these and ther skills by 3 .
Then we g t schl. A teacher tells us 4 t learn and hw t learn. Many teachers teach us,and we pass many tests and exams. Then peple say we are 5
Are we really educated? Let's 6 the real meaning f learning. Knwing facts desn't 7 being able t slve prblems. Slving prblems requires creativity, nt just a gd 8 Sme peple wh dn’t knw many 9 can als be gd at slving prblems.
Henr Frd is a gd 10 . He left schl at the age f 15. Later, when his cmpany culdn’ t build cars 11 enugh, he slved the prblem. He 12 f the assembly line. Tday the answer seems 13 Yet, just think f the many university graduates wh 14 slve any prblems.
What des a gd teacher d? Des he 15 students factct remember? Well, yes, we must smetimes remember facts. But a gd teacher 16 hw t find answers. He brings us t the stream f knwledge s we can think fr urselves. When we are 17 , we knw where t g.
True learning cmbines intake with utput. We take infrmatin 18 ur brains. Then we use it. Think f a 19 ; it stres a lt f infrmatin, but it can’t think. It nly beys cmmands. A persn wh nly remembers facts hasn’t really learned. Learning takes 20 nly when a persn can use what he knws.
1、A．mnthB．minuteC．timeD．day
2、A．wearB．put nC．have nD．dress
3、A．askingB．listeningC．fllwingD．drilling
4、A．whatB．whenC．thatD．wh
5、A．cntrlledB．educatedC．sufferedD．passed
6、A．pick upB．turn awayC．set utD．think abut
7、A．meanB．sayC．suggestD．shw
8、A．wrdB．thingC．memryD．cnditin
9、A．pepleB．factsC．techniquesD．ways
10、A．learnerB．teacherC．exampleD．driver
11、A．newB．fastC．beautifulD．cheap
12、A．cmplainedB．heardC．talkedD．thught
13、A．rdinaryB．strangeC．simpleD．special
14、A．neverB．almstC．seldmD．ever
15、A．makeB．understandC．masterD．give
16、A．knwsB．shwsC．rdersD．encurages
17、A．thirstyB．tiredC．bredD．free
18、A．fB．frC．abutD．int
19、A．radiB．cmputerC．recrdD．machine
20、A．measuresB．ntesC．placeD．time
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27．（15分）They had been n 1． (we)planets fr millins f years，but 2018 was the year several species 2． (fficial)died ff fr ever.Three bird species went extinct this year，tw f 3．are sngbirds frm nrtheastern Brazil.A 4． (disturb)trend is that mainland species are starting t g extinct，rather than island species.
The species 5． (wipe)ut in the wild resulted frm many factrs such as the creatin f dam and trapping 6． trade.Beynd birds，ther animals such as the vaquita and the nrthern white rhin 7． (be)near the end.We are currently experiencing the wrst species die—ffs since the 8． (1se)f the dinsaurs 65 millin years ag.
Althugh extinctin is a 9． (nature)phenmenn，it ccurs at a rate f abut ne t five species per year.Scientists estimate we’re nw lsing species at 1，000 t 10，000 times the rate.In the past 500 years，abut 1，000 species 10． (g)extinct.
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28．（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
My mum is a vlunteer in a hspital． She brught dinner every Sunday t the peple attending their relatives wh are in hspital．
One Sunday， Mum asked me t help her with dinner． At the first， I didn't want t， s in the end she persuaded me t g． Half an hur late， we arrived． We quickly set up a table and started giving peple fd． The peple serving there were deeply mved and shwed ur gratefulness． It was amazed t lk at peple's face， especially thse f children． It made me feel gladly fr being there．
That day I realized that the value f life is nt nly abut receiving， but giving as well．
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29．（25分）假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jhnsn是个中国迷。他最近看了几部中国电影，但感觉似懂非懂，因此写信向你寻求一些建议。请你给他写一封回信，要点如下：
1. 表示理解；
2. 分析原因(文化背景知识不足，台词翻译不精准等）；
3. 提出建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jhnsn，
I have received yur letter f Nv. 5th.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1、A
2、B
3、C
4、D
5、D
6、A
7、D
8、D
9、D
10、B
11、A
12、A
13、C
14、B
15、C
16、B
17、D
18、B
19、D
20、B
第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21、1、B
2、B
3、C
4、D
22、1、C
2、D
3、A
4、B
23、1、B
2、C
3、A
4、C
24、1、D
2、B
3、D
4、A
25、1、B
2、A
3、C
4、D
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
26、1、B
2、D
3、C
4、A
5、B
6、D
7、A
8、C
9、B
10、C
11、B
12、D
13、C
14、A
15、D
16、B
17、A
18、D
19、B
20、C
第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
27、1． ur
2． fficially
3． which
4． disturbing
5． wiped
6． fr
7． are
8． lss
9． natural
10． have gne
第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
28、
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear Jhnsn,
I have received yur letter f Nv. 5 th. Yu mentined that yu culdn’t make gd sense f Chinese films. Dn’t be upset abut that, as it is nt rare fr freigners t have such prblems.
There are many reasns fr it. A lack f cultural backgrund knwledge may result in misunderstanding. What’s wrse, the English translatin f the lines may nt be exact enugh t cnvey their riginal meanings, which ften cnfuses freigners.
T have a better understanding f a Chinese film, befre seeing it, yu can make a careful study f its backgrund thrugh the Internet r related materials. Besides, turn t me whenever yu feel puzzled. I am mre than willing t give yu detailed explanatins.
I hpe yu will appreciate Chinese films better in the future.
Yurs,
Li Hua