2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷含答案含听力音频（天津专用）

这是一份2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期末模拟卷含答案含听力音频（天津专用），共41页。试卷主要包含了全卷满分120分， 难度系数， 感受等内容，欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A．B．C．
2．
A． B．C．
3．
A．B．C．
4．
A．B．C．
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5．What sprt des Lingling like best?
A．Swimming.B．Skating.C．Playing table tennis.
6．Where are they ging?
A．T a library.B．T a z.C．T a supermarket.
7．Whse pens are these?
A．Daming’s.B．Betty’s.C．Tny’s.
8．What are they ging t make fr Jack?
A．A cake.B．A kite.C．A mdel ship.
9．What des the man want t brrw?
A．A ruler.B．A ntebk.C．A dictinary.
10．Why didn’t she g fr a picnic?
A．She had a lt f hmewrk t d.
B．She had t lk after her grandpa.
C．She had a pian lessn.
11．What’s the girl’s histry teacher like?
A．She’s tall.B．She’s friendly.C．She’s beautiful.
12．Where did Lucy g last mnth?
A．Australia.B．Canada.C．America.
13．Which is Daming’s favurite subject?
A．Physics.B．Histry.C．Maths.
14．Hw lng des Bruce play ftball every day?
A．Half an hur.B．An hur.C．Tw hurs.
C）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听材料，回答以下各小题。
15．Wh des the girl buy the sweater fr?
A．Her mther.B．Her father.C．Her brther.
16．What clur des she want?
A．Yellw.B．Red.C．Blue.
17．Hw much is the sweater?
A．50 yuan.B．80 yuan.C．100 yuan.
听下面一段材料，回答以下小题。
18．Where are Bb and Mike planning t spend this weekend?
A．In the museum.B．In the muntains.C．In the lab.
19．What will the weather be like n Friday night?
A．Snwy.B．Windy.C．Rainy.
20．What will they d this weekend?
A．G fishing.B．G swimming.C．G skiing.
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Take ________ umbrella with yu. It’s ________ useful tl n rainy days.
A．a; anB．an; aC．a; theD．an; an
22．When ________ parents went away n business, I lked after ________.
A．my; myselfB．my; mineC．me; myselfD．me; mine
23．This new _______ f farming has greatly increased the prductin f rice.
A．habitB．styleC．methdD．custm
24．—Will many jbs________ by AI technlgy?
—I’m nt sure, but I knw AI technlgy is develping faster and faster.
A．replaceB．is replacedC．be replacedD．was replaced
25．When the temperature reaches 100℃, the water starts ______.
A．bilingB．meltingC．freezingD．burning
26．—________ I finish the hmewrk right nw, Mm?
—N, yu ________. Yu can d it after dinner.
A．Must; mustn’tB．Must; needn’tC．Need; mustD．Can; needn’t
27．My parents were _________ that I didn’t d well in the exam. I prmised them I wuld study harder.
A．disappintedB．clearlyC．lazyD．interrupt
28．I prmise __________my English this year, s I practice it every day.
A．imprveB．t imprveC．imprvedD．imprving
29．When she sees the ld pht, she is reminded ________ the happy time with her team members.
A．inB．tC．frmD．f
30．If yu learn t face grwing pains bravely, yu will ________ becme a better persn.
A．suddenlyB．hardlyC．surelyD．recently
31．He said he ________ his grandparents in the cuntryside the cming winter hliday.
A．visitsB．visitedC．will visitD．wuld visit
32．He asked me ________ I gt up every mrning.
A．thatB．whenC．whatD．wh
33．The dctr tld the patient t ________ with the treatment (治疗) t get better.
A．carry nB．carry utC．carry ffD．carry away
34．—Excuse me, culd yu tell me ________?
—On the secnd flr.
A．where I can find bks n AIB．where can I find bks n AI
C．why d I find bks n AID．why I find bks n AI
35．— I prmised t be back befre 9 tnight. But...
—________! The prmise wasn’t kept, s yu can’t stay ut late next time.
A．Gd ideaB．Keep itC．A deal is a dealD．Never mind
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, I was travelling n a bus. A wman gt n the bus with three yung children and lts f bags. She seemed t be 36 t the city. She lked wrried because she didn’t knw where her bus stp was. At every stp, she gt up t see the 37 f the bus stp. The bus cnductr (售票员) at every stp tld her, “I’ll tell yu when yur stp arrives. Dn’t 38 .”
The bus kept running. Peple were getting n and ff the bus. The wman didn’t 39 the bus cnductr and still tried t lk ut f the crwded bus when the bus stpped. At last, the bus reached her bus stp. The cnductr called her and helped her 40 the bus by lifting her children and bags. The wman was t busy with her bags and her children, s she didn’t say 41 t the bus cnductr.
The bus mved n and s did I. 42 I walked t the main dr, I said t the cnductr, “Yu are a really 43 cnductr.” He lked at me and said, “I have been ding like this fr the past thirty years. N ne cmplimented (赞美) me in the past. Oh! Hw happy I am tday.” Suddenly, I realized (意识到) a small cmpliment f mine 44 him s much jy (快乐).
Frm then n, I started cmplimenting peple because we culd create happiness arund us s 45 . I never frget t cmpliment anyne ding a jb well.
36．A．newB．surprisedC．bredD．relaxed
37．A．numberB．nameC．shapeD．wrd
38．A．refuseB．catchC．wrryD．rest
39．A．inviteB．fllwC．chseD．trust
40．A．turn nB．lk afterC．get ffD．lk fr
41．A．nthingB．smethingC．anythingD．everything
42．A．BecauseB．ThughC．IfD．When
43．A．gdB．terribleC．seriusD．sick
44．A．brrwedB．gaveC．threwD．believed
45．A．easilyB．quicklyC．badlyD．slwly
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
阅读下面的短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In June 2024. American astrnauts Suni Williams and Barry Wilmre went t the Internatinal Space Statin (ISS) fr an 8-day trip. But they stayed n the ISS fr 9 mnths because f prblems with their spacecraft, the Being Starliner!
During their time in space, the tw astrnauts were really busy. Williams set a new recrd fr the lngest ttal time spent n spacewalks by a female astrnaut. They als did many science studies t help future space develpment. They watched hw fish live in zer gravity (重力), studied hw plants grw in space, and learned abut changes in the human immune (免疫) system. Fr example, Williams shwed in a vide hw she drank in air frm a fish tank t watch fish swim differently withut gravity. These studies help us understand hw t live in space fr a lng time.
NASA tried t take them hme with Space X Dragn spacecraft. Finally, n March 18, 2025, they came back t Earth safely. After landing, Williams said she was happy t g hme but prud f their wrk. Wilmre said there were prblems but he still wanted t fly n Starliner again.
46．Hw lng did the tw American astrnauts stay in space?
A．8 days.B．9 mnths.C．1 year.D．2 years.
47．Why culdn’t the astrnauts return hme n time?
A．They wanted t visit Mars.B．Their spacecraft had prblems.
C．The ISS lst pwer.D．They frgt their way back.
48．What recrd did Sunita Williams set?
A．The fastest spaceflight.B．The lngest ttal spacewalk time by a wman.
C．The mst days in space.D．The mst studies dne in space.
49．What did Wilmre say abut future flights?
A．He desn’t want t fly again.B．He will fly n Dragn.
C．He is afraid f space travel.D．He wants t try Starliner again.
50．Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A．A nvel.B．A stry bk.C．A newspaper.D．A histry bk.
B
Our planet has many amazing places, and ne f them is Vinicunca in Peru. Knwn as the Rainbw Muntain, it is famus fr its bright lines f red, yellw, green, and purple. It is part f the Andes Muntains, the lngest muntain range (山脉) n earth. At 5,200 meters tall, the Rainbw Muntain makes visitrs feel like stepping int a magical wrld!
The clrful lines cme frm different rcks under the grund. Fr example, irn (铁) in the rcks turns red when it meets air, and sulfur (硫磺) makes the bright yellw lines. Over thusands f years, wind and rain slwly washed away dirt and ice, shwing these clrful parts. Scientists say nature is like an artist! The clrs als change with the weather—they lk bright in sunlight and sfter n cludy days.
Befre 2015, the Rainbw Muntain was cvered in ice. When the ice turned int water because f warmer weather, the clrs became perceptible. Nw, many travelers visit it every year. But turism can harm the muntain. T prtect it, lcal villagers cntrl the number f visitrs and ask everyne t fllw the rules, like taking rubbish hme.
The Rainbw Muntain reminds us that the earth's wnders are bth beautiful and easily harmed. Thus, everyne’s actin matters: treating nature with respect, supprting (支持) lcal guides, and sharing its stry can all help ensure this clrful wnder remains fr the future.
51．What can we knw abut the Rainbw Muntain?
A．It has three bright clrful lines.
B．It is the highest muntain range n earth.
C．Its clr becmes brighter and brighter each year.
D．It is part f the Andes Muntains and ver 5,000 meters tall.
52．What's the main idea f Paragraph 2?
A．The reasns fr the Rainbw Muntain’s clrs.
B．Which clrs lk bright in different weather.
C．The imprtance f prtecting the Rainbw Muntain.
D．Hw scientists study the rcks n the Rainbw Muntain.
53．What des the underlined wrd “perceptible” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Nrmal.B．Familiar.C．Nticeable.D．Dark.
54．What's the writer's purpse f writing the passage?
A．T explain hw weather harms muntains.
B．T describe the reasns fr rck clrs in nature.
C．T encurage peple t visit the Rainbw Muntain.
D．T intrduce a natural place and call fr its prtectin.
55．What's the main theme f the passage?
A．Science.B．Nature.C．Travel.D．Culture.
C
D yu knw the jb f a travel experience fficer (旅行体验官)? It’s an interesting and cl jb. Travel experience fficers g t different places. They try many things, such as cmfrtable htels and delicius fd. They d many activities, like hiking in the muntains, sailing n the sea, r jining festivals. Then they share their real feelings with thers. They use wrds, pictures, r vides. This helps peple plan trips better, like where t stay and what t see.
T d this jb, yu dn’t need a gd educatin, but lve fr travelling. Yu shuld knw different travel styles, frm cheap trips t expensive vacatins. Gd writing skills help yu describe yur experiences clearly. Basic pht r vide skills let yu shw hw beautiful places are. Yu must ntice small things, like a htel’s service r the best time t visit a turist spt. Recrd every great mment during the trip t write in a lively way. Last but nt least, this jb als needs a healthy bdy.
Why is this jb great? Because every trip is a new experience. One day yu might wake up by the sea, and the next day yu might climb an ancient muntain. Yu’ll meet friends frm ther cuntries, learn abut their cultures, and see amazing views. It’s a wnderful way t see the wrld and share happy stries and useful tips. Hwever, the jb is nt always easy. It has its difficulties. Bad weather r transprt (交通) prblems may happen. Yu must deal with any prblem.
If yu are curius abut new things, lve travelling and enjy sharing, this jb culd be perfect fr yu. What a cl way t turn yur lve fr travelling int a meaningful jb!
56．Hw des the writer begin the text?
A．By asking a questin.B．By telling a stry.
C．By using a saying.D．By listing numbers.
57．The jb f a travel experience fficer needs________.
①writing skills ②a gd educatin ③pht r vide skills ④a healthy bdy
A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④
58．The jb f a travel experience fficer is great because________.
A．it desn’t need peple t g utB．it can make a lt f mney
C．every trip is a new experienceD．it’s always easy and cmfrtable
59．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．The jb is tiring but interesting.B．Anyne can d the jb withut hard wrk.
C．The jb is nly fr yung peple.D．Travel experience fficers never meet prblems.
60．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Sme tips n planning a perfect trip.
B．An intrductin t the jb f a travel experience fficer.
C．The challenges f travelling t different cuntries.
D．Advice n becming a famus travel blgger.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据对话内容，从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。
A: Hi, Jane. 61
B: Certainly.
A: I hear that yu’re wrking fr the rganizatin — Green City. 62
B: Well, I help t call n peple t jin in the envirnmental prtectin.
A: S fr us cmmn peple, what can we d t prtect the envirnment?
B: 63
A: Oh, that’s easy. What’s next?
B: Secnd, yu’d better walk r ride a bike rather than take a taxi if yu dn’t travel t far.
A: 64 It will save energy and there will be less air pllutin.
B: Third, take a clth bag when yu g shpping. 65
A: I think mst peple can d s.
B: Well, easier said than dne.
A: I’d like t have a try frm nw n.
A．That’s right.
B．If we d nthing, everything will get wrse.
C．Can I ask yu sme questins?
D．First, remember t turn ff the lights when yu leave a rm.
E．Dn’t use plastic bags.
F．Such behaviur des harm t the envirnment.
G．What d yu d there?
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
注意事项：
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。
66．如今，该地区面临水资源的短缺。
Tday, the area ________ a water________.
67．多亏了一块琥珀，科学家们现在知道这个观点是错误。
________ ________ a piece f amber, scientists nw knw that this idea is wrng.
68．他觉得帮忙做家务是必要的。
He fund it necessary t __________ ________ with husewrk.
69．如果你在生病时外出，你最好戴上口罩。
If yu’re sick, ________ ________ wear a mask when yu g ut.
70．努力和信心是成功的关键。
Effrt and ________ are the ________ t success.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
If yu get angry many times in a day, it is time fr yu t think abut hw t deal with it. Here are sme f my suggestins.
When yu are angry, try t tell yurself thrugh anther vice that yu are angry and that it is nt a bad thing. It just shws that yu have different ideas. Accept that many things are nt 100% right r wrng. In ur cmmunicatin with thers, the final purpse is nt t decide wh is right and wh is wrng, but t lk fr smething in cmmn.
If yu still feel strng anger, try taking a deep breath (呼吸) and let anger ut f yur bdy alng with the breath. Dn’t say angry wrds when yu are very angry, fr yu will regret saying them when yu cl dwn.
Discussing with a third party (一方) is helpful. It is hard fr the tw parties in anger t understand each ther, but the idea f an utsider can help bth parties t get mutual understanding.
Anger is just ne f the many emtins that make us human, and t well manage it adds t ur ability t truly understand the wrld.
71．When yu are angry, try t tell yurself it is nt .
72．The final purpse f cmmunicatin with ther peple is t .
73．If yu still feel strng anger, try and let anger ut f yur bdy alng with the breath.
74．Dn’t say when yu are very angry.
75．It’s hard fr the tw parties in anger t .
八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
A little girl thught she was nt as beautiful as ther girls, and nbdy liked her. S she was always unhappy and didn’t like t talk t thers. H 76 , ne day, her mther gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹). When she wre i 77 , she lked much mre beautiful than befre. She d 78 t wear it t schl.
O 79 her way t schl, she fund that everyne smiled at her. Mst f her schlmates said “hell” t her, but this n 80 happened befre. She thught that the beautiful hair clip had brught her them all. She was s h 81 abut all f the wnderful things.
A 82 she didn’t tell her classmates abut her beautiful hair clip, they all wanted t knw what had happened t h 83 . When she went back hme after schl, her mther a 84 her, “Did yu knw yu drpped yur hair clip? I fund it by the dr this mrning.” She knew that she hadn’t wrn the hair clip t schl at all.
It is nt i 85 what we wear r hw we lk. The mst imprtant is hw we think abut urselves.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86．假设不久前你们学校为贫困地区的孩子们筹款举办了一次慈善行活动。请据此以“Walk fr children in pr areas”为题，为某中学生英文报写一篇报道，内容要点如下：
1. 目的：为贫困地区的孩子们筹款；
2. 11月2日，星期六；
3. 路径：学校—市中心；
4. 简况：学生们把自己分成四人一组，出发前计划好了一切，步行很艰辛，但活动过程中大家互相帮助，互相支持。最终在许多人的帮助下，筹得善款5万多元；
5. 感受：每个人都很累，但都很高兴，因为……。
注意：
1. 报道须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；
2. 第5要点的内容须作适当发挥；
3. 词数80个左右。
【参考词汇】慈善 charity 筹钱 raise mney
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