安徽省合肥市2025~2026学年下学期英语中考模拟考前模拟卷含答案3（安徽专用）

这是一份安徽省合肥市2025~2026学年下学期英语中考模拟考前模拟卷含答案3（安徽专用），共25页。
第二部分 基础知识运用（共25分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What d yu think f ______ mvie Hidden Edge?
—It’s ______ interesting film. Yu shuld watch it.
A. the; an B. a; an C. the; a D. a; the
2. —______ d yu visit yur grandparents in the cuntryside?
—Twice a mnth. I really enjy the fresh air there.
A. Hw lng B. Hw sn C. Hw far D. Hw ften
3. If it ______ rain tmrrw, we will g hiking in Dashu Muntain.
A. isn’t B. wn’t C. desn’t D. hasn’t
4. —______ I hand in the bk reprt tday?
—N, yu dn’t have t. Yu can give it t me tmrrw mrning.
A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need
5. The number f pandas in the wild ______ increasing thanks t cnservatin effrts.
A. is B. are C. were D. be
6. —Mm, the cake tastes s delicius. Can I have ______ piece?
—Sure, but dn’t eat t much.
A. ther B. the ther C. thers D. anther
7. The scientists ______ the effects f climate change n the wetlands since 2018.
A. study B. studied C. have studied D. will study
8. —______ fast Hefei is develping!
—Yes, especially the area arund the new high-speed railway statin.
A. What B. What a C. Hw D. Hw a
9. I remember ______ the dr when I left, but I’m nt 100% sure.
A. lck B. t lck C. lcking D. lcked
10. —Wuld yu like t try sme sticky rice dumplings? I made them myself.
—______. They smell really gd.
A. I’d lve t B. N way C. Yu bet D. My pleasure
11. The new bridge ______ acrss the Nanfei River last year has greatly reduced traffic jams.
A. built B. building C. t build D. builds
12. —Culd yu tell me ______ the British Museum?
—Last summer vacatin. I tk many phts there.
A. when yu visited B. when did yu visit
C. hw yu visited D. hw did yu visit
13. While my father ______ the car, I was reading a bk abut Anhui histry.
A. washes B. washed C. is washing D. was washing
14. Many ld huses in the city center ______ t make rm fr the new subway line.
A. pull dwn B. are pulling dwn C. have pulled dwn D. have been pulled dwn
15. —I’m ging t take the High Schl Entrance Examinatin next week.
—______!
A. Bad luck B. Gd luck C. N prblem D. Yu’re welcme
Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
D yu like watching shrt vides n yur phne? Many teenagers d. Sme spend hurs every day 16 thrugh vides n Duyin r Kuaishu. But is this a gd habit?
On the ne hand, shrt vides can be 17 . They can teach yu hw t ck a simple dish, shw yu interesting places, r explain a math prblem in a fun way. Many students say they have 18 useful skills frm watching vides.
On the ther hand, shrt vides can be a prblem. They are 19 t keep watching because each vide is nly 15 t 60 secnds lng. Befre yu knw it, an hur has passed. “I ften tell myself ‘just ne mre vide’,” said Liu Yang, 14, frm Hefei. “But then I watch twenty mre. Then I have n time fr hmewrk.”
Scientists say shrt vides affect ur 20 t fcus. When we watch many shrt vides, ur brain gets used t 21 infrmatin quickly. This makes it harder t read lng articles r listen t lng speeches.
S what shuld we d? Experts suggest setting a time limit. Decide hw many 22 yu will watch befre yu start. Yu can als use a timer. When the timer 23 , stp watching. Anther idea is t 24 sme educatinal vides that are lnger than 10 minutes. They can help train yur brain t fcus.
“Shrt vides are nt bad by themselves,” said Dr. Zhu, a psychlgist. “The key is t use them 25 , nt let them use yu.”
16. A. lking B. checking C. scrlling D. turning
17. A. bring B. educatinal C. dangerus D. nisy
18. A. lst B. learned C. missed D. frgtten
19. A. hard B. easy C. strange D. imprtant
20. A. ability B. dream C. chance D. plan
21. A. prviding B. hiding C. receiving D. refusing
22. A. hurs B. vides C. sngs D. games
23. A. breaks B. starts C. changes D. rings
24. A. avid B. chse C. hate D. recrd
25. A. quickly B. quietly C. wisely D. early
第三部分 阅读理解（共40分）
Ⅲ. 阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Have yu ever heard f Sanhe Ancient Twn? It is lcated at the brder f Hefei, Feixi, and Shucheng. With a histry f ver 2,500 years, Sanhe is ne f the best-preserved ancient twns in Anhui Prvince.
Sanhe gt its name frm three rivers that meet here: Fengle River, Hangbu River, and Xianan River. In the past, it was an imprtant trading center because f its cnvenient water transprtatin. Many businessmen built huses and shps alng the rivers, and sme f these buildings are still standing tday.
What makes Sanhe special is its unique architecture. The ld huses have white walls and black tiles, which is typical f the Huizhu style. But unlike ther Huizhu buildings, Sanhe’s huses are built n stne platfrms t prtect them frm flds. The narrw streets are paved with blue stnes, and walking n them feels like traveling back in time.
Sanhe is als famus fr its fd. Sanhe shrimp paste is a lcal specialty that many turists take hme as a gift. Other ppular dishes include rice dumplings wrapped in reed leaves and braised gse with sy sauce.
In 2015, Sanhe Ancient Twn was named a natinal 5A scenic area. Every year, thusands f turists cme t experience its ancient charm. “It’s like living in a traditinal Chinese painting,” said a visitr frm Shanghai.
26. Hw did Sanhe Ancient Twn get its name?
A. Frm a famus persn. B. Frm three rivers meeting.
C. Frm an ld temple. D. Frm a lcal dish.
27. What makes Sanhe’s architecture different frm ther Huizhu buildings?
A. The huses have white walls. B. The streets are very wide.
C. The huses are built n stne platfrms. D. The rfs are made f gld.
28. What is Sanhe shrimp paste?
A. A type f paint. B. A lcal fd specialty.
C. A building material. D. A traditinal dance.
29. What des the visitr frm Shanghai think f Sanhe?
A. It is t crwded. B. It is like a traditinal Chinese painting.
C. It needs mre mdern buildings. D. It is bring.
B
Have yu ever wken up feeling tired after a full night’s sleep? Yu might have a prblem with yur sleep quality, nt yur sleep quantity. Sleep quality means hw well yu sleep, nt just hw lng.
Scientists have identified several signs f gd sleep quality. First, yu fall asleep within 30 minutes f ging t bed. Secnd, yu sleep thrugh the night, waking up n mre than nce. Third, yu fall back asleep within 20 minutes if yu d wake up. Furth, yu feel rested and energetic when yu wake up.
S hw can yu imprve yur sleep quality? Here are sme tips frm sleep experts at Hefei’s Anhui Prvincial Hspital.
Keep a regular sleep schedule. G t bed and wake up at the same time every day, even n weekends. Yur bdy likes rutine.
Create a relaxing bedtime rutine. Read a bk, take a warm bath, r listen t sft music fr 30 minutes befre bed. Avid screens during this time. The blue light frm phnes and cmputers can trick yur brain int thinking it is still daytime.
Watch what yu eat and drink. Avid big meals, caffeine, and sugary drinks in the evening. They can make it hard t fall asleep r cause yu t wake up at night.
Make yur bedrm cmfrtable. Keep it dark, quiet, and cl. Use blackut curtains, earplugs, r a white nise machine if needed.
“Many teenagers have pr sleep quality because f late-night phne use and irregular schedules,” said Dr. Fang. “Gd sleep is nt a luxury. It is a necessity fr learning and health.”
30. What is the difference between sleep quality and sleep quantity?
A. Quantity is abut hw well yu sleep. B. Quality is abut hw lng yu sleep.
C. Quality is abut hw well yu sleep. D. They mean the same thing.
31. What shuld yu d 30 minutes befre bed accrding t the passage?
A. Use yur phne. B. Drink cffee. C. Read a bk. D. D exercise.
32. Why are screens bad befre bedtime?
A. They make nise. B. They use t much electricity.
C. Their blue light tricks the brain. D. They are t expensive.
C
In a small village in Anhui’s muntains, there is a library like n ther. It is lcated in a 200-year-ld traditinal huse, and it has nly ne rule: readers must pay with their time, nt mney.
This “Time Library” was started by Mr. Zhang, a retired teacher. “I nticed that many children in the village spent hurs n their phnes,” he said. “I wanted t give them a place where they culd read real bks and cnnect with each ther.”
Here is hw the library wrks. Anyne can brrw a bk fr free. But instead f paying mney, readers must spend time helping the cmmunity. Fr every bk brrwed, the reader needs t d ne hur f vlunteer wrk. This culd be helping an elderly neighbr, cleaning the village square, r planting trees.
“I brrwed three bks last mnth,” said Xia Hua, 13. “S I helped Grandpa Li carry water fr his vegetable garden fr three hurs. I learned a lt frm him, and he was very happy.”
The library has ver 2,000 bks nw. Many are dnated by peple frm nearby cities. Sme are bks abut Anhui’s histry and culture. Others are strybks, science bks, and even English learning materials.
“The gal is nt just reading,” said Mr. Zhang. “It’s abut building a cmmunity where peple help each ther. Time is the mst valuable thing we have. Giving it t thers is the best payment.”
The Time Library has becme s ppular that tw mre villages have started similar libraries. “This mdel culd wrk anywhere,” said a gvernment fficial. “It teaches respnsibility while prmting reading.”
33. What is the special rule f the Time Library?
A. Readers must pay 10 yuan per bk. B. Readers must vlunteer fr ne hur per bk.
C. Readers must be ver 18 years ld. D. Readers must finish the bk in ne day.
34. What did Xia Hua d after brrwing bks?
A. She cleaned the library. B. She helped an elderly neighbr.
C. She planted trees in the muntains. D. She taught yunger children.
35. Where d the library’s bks cme frm?
A. The gvernment. B. Mr. Zhang’s persnal cllectin.
C. Dnatins frm nearby cities. D. A bk cmpany.
36. What des the gvernment fficial think f the Time Library?
A. It is t strict. B. It culd wrk in ther places.
C. It needs mre mney. D. It shuld be clsed.
D
Have yu ever lst smething imprtant and lked fr it everywhere, nly t find it in the mst bvius place? This cmmn experience has a name: the “keyhle effect.” Scientists have studied why ur brains smetimes fail us in these situatins.
The keyhle effect happens when we are t fcused n finding smething. Our brain creates a mental picture f where the item shuld be. This picture can be s strng that we dn’t actually see the item when it is smewhere else.
A study frm the University f Illinis tested this. Participants were asked t find a red pen. Sme were tld the pen was n a desk with many ther items. Others were nt given a lcatin. The grup that was tld the pen was n the desk ften missed it when it was actually n a chair nearby. They lked at the desk ver and ver but never checked the chair.
“When yu are stressed abut lsing smething, yur brain narrws its fcus,” said Dr. Sarah Chen, a cgnitive scientist. “Yu keep lking in the same places because yur brain keeps sending yu back there.”
S what can yu d t beat the keyhle effect? First, take a deep breath and calm dwn. Stress makes the effect wrse. Secnd, instead f searching quickly, slw dwn and lk carefully at everything arund yu. Third, try t remember the last time yu used the item. When and where was that? This can help yur brain find the right memry. Finally, ask smene else t help. A fresh pair f eyes ften sees what yu miss.
37. Why is it called the “keyhle effect”?
A. Because it invlves lsing keys. B. Because we lk thrugh a narrw fcus.
C. Because it nly happens at hme. D. Because scientists discvered it in a keyhle.
38. What did the University f Illinis study find?
A. Participants fund the pen quickly. B. Participants lked in the wrng place repeatedly.
C. Participants gave up easily. D. Participants remembered where the pen was.
39. What makes the keyhle effect wrse accrding t Dr. Chen?
A. Hunger. B. Lud nises. C. Stress. D. Darkness.
40. What is ne way t beat the keyhle effect?
A. Search faster. B. Lk nly in ne place.
C. Ask smene else t help. D. Buy a new item.
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过6个词）
In Hefei’s Bahe District, there is a special kindergarten where the teachers are ver 60 years ld. This is the Silver-Haired Kindergarten, a place where elderly peple cme t learn, play, and make friends.
The kindergarten was pened in 2023 by the lcal gvernment. Its gal is t help lnely elderly peple live happier lives. Every weekday mrning, abut 50 “students” arrive fr classes. They have a schedule just like children in a regular kindergarten: singing in the mrning, calligraphy after lunch, and tai chi in the afternn.
“I used t stay at hme alne all day,” said Grandma Liu, 72. “My children wrk in Shanghai and nly cme back during hlidays. I felt very lnely. Nw I cme here every day. I have made many friends, and I am never bred.”
The classes are taught by vlunteers, including retired teachers, cllege students, and prfessinal artists. The mst ppular class is smartphne usage. “Many elderly peple want t vide call their grandchildren but dn’t knw hw,” said Mr. Wang, a 68-year-ld retired engineer wh teaches the class. “It makes me happy t help them cnnect with their families.”
The Silver-Haired Kindergarten has becme s successful that the gvernment plans t pen five mre in ther districts f Hefei next year. “Our elderly citizens helped build this city,” said a gvernment spkespersn. “They deserve care, respect, and jy in their later years.”
41. Where is the Silver-Haired Kindergarten lcated?
_______________________________________________________________________
42. When was the kindergarten pened?
_______________________________________________________________________
43. What d students d in the afternn?
_______________________________________________________________________
44. Wh teaches the smartphne class?
_______________________________________________________________________
45. Hw many mre kindergartens des the gvernment plan t pen?
_______________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写作（共25分）
Ⅴ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句子意思，写出单词的正确形式。
46. The Yangtze River is ne f the lngest ______ (river) in the wrld.
47. My cusin is ging t study abrad by ______ (he) next year.
48. The ______ (nine) mnth f the year is September.
49. We shuld make a ______ (decide) as sn as pssible.
50. The students felt ______ (pride) when their class wn the basketball game.
Ⅵ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
假设你是李华，你的学校上周组织了一次去安徽名人馆的研学活动。请你给英国笔友Tm写一封邮件，分享这次经历，内容包括：
1. 活动的基本信息（时间、地点、参与人员）；
2. 你在名人馆看到的内容和感受（至少两点）；
3. 这次活动对你的启发。
要求：
- 词数80-100，已给开头和结尾不计入总词数；
- 内容完整，语句通顺，书写规范；
- 不得出现真实的人名、校名。
Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging? I’m writing t share a wnderful study tur I had last week.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. B
Ⅱ. 完形填空
16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C
Ⅲ. 阅读选择
26. B 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读
41. In Bahe District, Hefei.
42. In 2023.
43. Tai chi.
44. A retired engineer.
45. Five mre./5.
Ⅴ. 单词拼写
46. rivers 47. himself 48. ninth 49. decisin 50. prud
Ⅵ. 书面表达（参考范文）
Dear Tm,
Hw is everything ging? I’m writing t share a wnderful study tur I had last week.
Last Friday, ur schl rganized a trip t Anhui Celebrities Museum. All students in Grade 9 tk part in it. At the museum, I saw many great peple frm Anhui, including Ba Zheng, the famus hnest fficial, and Chen Duxiu, ne f the funders f the CPC. I was deeply mved by their stries and cntributins. The mst impressive thing was learning hw they wrked hard t help thers.
This trip taught me that I shuld study harder and try t be a useful persn fr ur sciety. What d yu think?
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua