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2026届高三英语二轮高效复习试题随堂演练阅读理解第一讲细节理解题——披沙拣金,信息无处遁形(Word版附解析)
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这是一份2026届高三英语二轮高效复习试题随堂演练阅读理解第一讲细节理解题——披沙拣金,信息无处遁形(Word版附解析),文件包含八年级英语下册Unit7单元自测·提升卷试题版A4docx、八年级英语下册Unit7单元自测·提升卷解析版docx、八年级英语下册Unit7单元自测·提升卷参考答案docx、八年级英语下册Unit7单元自测·提升卷听力音频mp3等4份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
(2025·石家庄普通高中毕业质检)The Sellman Plantatin is made up f 500 acres (英亩) f farmland and the histric Sellman Huse.The area is full f histry just waiting t be explred,and that is exactly what vlunteer scientists are ding as part f several active archaelgy (考古学) prjects at the plantatin.
The SERC Archaelgy Lab is staffed entirely by vlunteers and cllege students.We encurage anyne wh is interested t get in tuch with us.As a vlunteer,yu’ll have the pprtunity t:
·Dig in areas that scientists think cntain bjects that shw hw the lcal peple lived.
·Srt sil thrugh big screens t find small items like ld pipes,nails,and Indian artifacts (手工艺品).
·Smth the units t reveal clr and texture patterns that prvide evidence f hw the land was used.
·Wash and identify recvered artifacts.
If yu are interested in regularly vlunteering,we encurage yu t cnsider creating yur wn research prject.Yu can:
·Develp riginal research questins.
·Create prcedures t answer thse questins.
·D the research with supprt frm assistant vlunteer scientists.
·Write reprts abut the methds and findings.
Age and time cmmitment
Minimum age is 16.
Minimum time cmmitment is three 3-hur visits.
Days/Times
The lab is active n Wednesdays frm 9 3 p.m.,but vlunteers dn’t need t stay the entire day.
T sign up r fr mre infrmatin
Cntact Rachael Mady,SERC Participatry Science Crdinatr,at [email protected] r 443-482-2276.
[语篇解读]本文是应用文。Sellman种植园的SERC考古实验室邀请感兴趣的人来做志愿者,文章介绍了志愿者的活动、年龄和工作时间要求以及报名方式。
1.What can vlunteers d at the SERC Archaelgy Lab?
A.Classify ancient dcuments.
B.Uncver histrical artifacts.
C.Interview research assistants.
D.Organize public exhibitins.
B [细节理解题。根据“As a vlunteer,yu’ll have the pprtunity t”后列举的志愿者活动可知,SERC考古实验室的志愿者有机会参与挖掘、筛选土壤以寻找小物件、平整区域以显示颜色和纹理图案以及清洗并鉴定找到的手工艺品。这些活动都与发掘历史文物相关。故选B。]
2.What is an essential requirement fr vlunteering at the lab?
A.Being at least 16 years ld.
B.Staying fr the entire 6-hur wrkday.
C.Participating every Wednesday.
D.Writing reprts n archaelgical findings.
A [细节理解题。根据Age and time cmmitment下的“Minimum age is 16”可知,志愿者的最低年龄要求是16岁。故选A。]
3.What is the main purpse f this text?
A.T prmte turism at the Sellman Plantatin.
B.T train scientists in advanced techniques.
C.T seek vlunteers fr histrical studies.
D.T explain the histry f the Sellman Huse.
C [写作意图题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了SERC考古实验室邀请感兴趣的人来做志愿者,具体介绍了志愿者的活动、年龄和工作时间要求以及报名方式。由此可推知,本文的写作目的是寻找志愿者参与历史研究,故选C。]
B
(2025·石家庄普通高中毕业质检)Like a lt f Canadians,Andrew Subch grew up knwing little abut Canada’s natinal game—lacrsse (长曲棍球),ther than watching sme neighburs pass a ball using ld wden sticks.
It was nly when his tw children started playing the game as part f their training fr hckey (冰球) that he tk much ntice.His sn,Jack,went n t excel at lacrsse and he nw plays fr the Vancuver Warrirs f the Natinal Lacrsse League.
Bth children came up thrugh the Mimic Minr Lacrsse Club,in the Trnt area,which has been arund since 1890.When the number f players in the kids’ league began falling in 2014,Mr.Subch,wh is a persnal injury lawyer in Trnt,vlunteered t step in.He ffered t spnsr the “Baby Peanut” prgram,which intrduced children ages 3 and 4 t the game.
Thanks t his spnsrship,mre than 100 children play fr free each spring fr eight weeks.They spend an hur every Saturday learning the game and every player is given a lightweight stick and a shirt.“They are taught t catch,thrw,pass and sht,” he said.“Yu get them running arund.Get them away frm the screen.It is ur natinal game,s yu get them expsed.And sure enugh,they caught n.”
T fund the prgram,Mr.Subch came up with a nvel idea.He started searching his neighburhd fr used appliances,metal and electrnic items,such as cmputers and cellphnes.He srted the material and sld it t a lcal recycling centre.“Wrd has gtten ut,s peple nw will give me their used electrnics and metal stuff,” he said.The recycling effrt raises arund 20,000 annually,which cvers the cst f the lacrsse prgram.
Mr.Subch said watching the kids play has given him a lt f satisfactin and jy.Nt nly is far less junk ging t landfill sites,he said,but “we’ve als gt kids wh are nt in frnt f a screen.”
[语篇解读]本文是记叙文。Andrew Subch通过收集并售卖旧电器、金属制品和电子产品来赞助“Baby Peanut”项目,帮助更多孩子参与长曲棍球运动。
4.Why did Andrew start spnsring the “Baby Peanut” prgram?
A.His sn asked him t supprt the game.
B.The kids’ league faced declining participatin.
C.He wanted t prmte his wn law firm.
D.He hped t ppularize a hckey rganizatin.
B [细节理解题。根据第三段的“When the number f players in the kids’ league began falling in 2014, t step in.He ffered t spnsr the ‘Baby Peanut’ prgram”可知,2014年,当儿童联赛的球员数量开始减少时,Andrew Subch 自愿介入,表示愿意赞助“Baby Peanut”项目。由此可知,他赞助“Baby Peanut”项目是因为儿童联赛的参与人数下降。故选B。]
5.What des the underlined phrase “caught n” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Learned the rules.
B.Gt injured.
C.Attracted dnatins.
D.Became interested.
D [词句猜测题。画线词前讲孩子们学习接球、投球、传球和射门,再结合选项和画线词所在句语境可知,此处画线词应该表示孩子们对长曲棍球运动产生了兴趣。故选D。]
6.Hw did Andrew btain funds fr the lacrsse prgram?
A.By rganizing charity matches.
B.By cllecting and selling used items.
C.By charging participatin fees.
D.By raising mney frm the cmmunity.
B [细节理解题。第五段首句讲为了给项目筹集资金,Andrew想出了一个新奇的主意,接着具体讲述这个主意是什么,即他在自己的社区寻找旧电器、金属制品和电子产品,然后对这些物品进行分类,之后卖给当地的回收中心。由此可知,他通过收集和出售旧物品来为项目筹集资金,故选B。]
7.What can we learn abut the prgram’s impact?
A.It reduced screen time fr children.
B.It increased waste sent t landfills.
C.It made lacrsse ppular wrldwide.
D.It created jbs fr the lcal residents.
A [细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Nt nly is far less junk ging t landfill sites,he said,but ‘we’ve als gt kids wh are nt in frnt f a screen.’”可知,这个项目不仅减少了送往废弃物填埋场的垃圾,还让人们有了不沉迷于电子屏幕的孩子。由此可知,该项目其中的一个影响是减少了孩子们的屏幕时间,故选A。]
核心
单词
A篇
reveal v.显出,露出,展示;揭示,透露 identify v.确认,认出,鉴定;找到,发现 prcedure n.(正常)程序,步骤,手续
B篇
Para.5:appliance n.家用电器,家用器具 electrnics n.电子设备 Para.6:landfill n.废弃物的填埋,填埋的废弃物;废弃物填埋场
词缀
变形
A篇
cmmit v.承诺,保证;花(钱或时间);做(错事),犯(罪)→cmmitment n.花费;献身,奉献,投入
B篇
Para.3:spnsr v.赞助(活动、节目等) n.赞助商,赞助者→Para.4:spnsrship n.(对活动或赛事的)赞助,资助
熟词
生义
A篇
staff 常用义:n.全体职工(或雇员)→文章义:v.在……工作,任职于,为……配备职员
screen 常用义:n.屏幕,荧屏→文章义:n.滤网,过滤器
recver 常用义:v.康复,痊愈;复原,恢复常态→文章义:v.找到,寻回
B篇
sht(Para.4)常用义:v.射击,发射→文章义:v.射门,投篮
nvel(Para.5)常用义:n.(长篇)小说→文章义:adj.新颖的,新奇的
cver(Para.5)常用义:v.遮盖;覆盖→文章义:v.足以支付,够付
核心
短语
A篇
be made up f 由……组成 get in tuch with sb.与某人取得联系 sign up报名
B篇
Para.1:ther than 除……之外 Para.2:excel at 擅长 Para.3:step in 介入,干涉,插手
Para.5:wrd gets ut 消息传开
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