初中Section B备课ppt课件

这是一份初中Section B备课ppt课件，共34页。PPT课件主要包含了Unit 6，impolite，polite，improper，proper，unsafe，safe，necessary，informal，formal等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Crssing Cultures
What French party manners d yu remember frm Nancy’s email?
Read and cmplete the tips.
1. It’s _________ t arrive early t a French party, but it’s _______ t be n time r a few minutes late. (plite)
2. It’s _________ t cme t the party withut a gift, but it’s ________ t bring small gifts like chclates r flwers. (prper)
3. It’s _______ t ask peple abut their age r salary, but it’s _______ t talk abut fd, culture r hbbies. (safe)
4. It’s ___________ t speak nly English all the time, but it’s ___________t use French whenever yu can, even just a “merci”.(necessary)
5. It’s ________ t wear shrts r casual clthes t the party, but it’s ______ t dress nicely fr the ccasin. (frmal)
unnecessary
friendly / kind
unfriendly /unkind
uncmfrtable
unbelievable
unacceptable
incnvenient
ineffective
independent
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the adjectives in brackets.
1. Saying “hi” is an ________ way t greet thers. (frmal)2. It is ________ t pint at peple in many cuntries. (plite)3. The hst is certainly _______ when yu enjy yurself at their party. (happy)4. Peple usually dress in frmal clthes when visiting sme public places such as cncert halls. It is ________ t wear shrts, shrt skirts, r jeans there. (prper)5. In sme cultures, it is OK t be late smetimes. Peple are ________ even if their meetings dn't start n time. (patient)
When yu travel t a new place and dn’t knw the lcal manners, what will happen?
We may make sme ___________ mistakes, and we'll feel ___________.
embarrassing
embarrassed
interesting
disappinted
disappinting
Circle the crrect wrds t cmplete the cnversatins.
1. A: Did yu understand the rules? I fund them cnfused / cnfusing. B: I was cnfused / cnfusing at first t, but Mr Thmpsn explained them t me.2. A: Isn't it excited / exciting that James will marry Jennifer next mnth? B: Yes! I'm s excited / exciting, and I can't wait t cngratulate them.3. A: Sally was a little embarrassed / embarrassing just nw. She wished her friend happy birthday n the wrng date. B: Oh n! That can be embarrassed / embarrassing.
1. I am ________ in the bk, because it is full f ________ stries.2. They felt ________ abut the news and almst jumped with jy, because it was really ________.3. I am ________ abut the questin, because it is nt clear. Actually, it’s quite ________.4. I was s ___________ that I wanted t hide, because I made a very ___________ mistake at the party yesterday.
Fill in the blanks with suitable adjectives ending in -ed r -ing.
What are these?
They are chpsticks.
D yu knw any rules abut using chpsticks?
Dn’t pint at thers with chpsticks.
Dn’t stick chpsticks int fd.
Dn’t tap yur chpsticks n the bwl r plate
Use serving chpsticks when serving thers.
Cmplete the passage with the crrect frms f the wrds in the bx.
In many Asian cuntries, it is ______ fr peple t eat with chpsticks. There are many rules and traditins abut hw t use chpsticks ________. Firstly, dn't stick yur chpsticks int fd. That is very bad _________. Secndly, dn't pull dishes clse t yu with yur chpsticks. Thirdly, dn't pint at thers with yur chpsticks r wave them abut when yu talk. ______, hld yur chpsticks crrectly. Using chpsticks lks easy, but it can actually be a little ___________. The key thing is t keep trying. With plenty f practice, anyne can learn t use chpsticks well!
challenging
In many Asian cuntries, it is nrmal fr peple t eat with chpsticks. There are many rules and traditins abut hw t use chpsticks prperly. Firstly, dn’t stick yur chpsticks int fd. That is very bad manners. Secndly, dn’t pull dishes clse t yu with yur chpsticks. Thirdly, dn’t pint at thers with yur chpsticks r wave them abut when yu talk. Lastly, hld yur chpsticks crrectly. Using chpsticks lks easy, but it can actually be a little challenging. The key thing is t keep trying. With plenty f practice, anyne can learn t use chpsticks well!
What is the main idea f this passage?
Rules and traditins abut using chpsticks.
Hw many rules r tips are mentined in the passage?
Hw did yu find it s quickly? What wrds helped yu?
Rules and traditinsabut____________
Firstly, _________ yur chpsticks int fd.
Secndly, dn’t pull dishes clse t yu with yur chpsticks.
Thirdly, __________________ with yur chpsticks r _________________ when yu talk.
Lastly, ________ yur chpsticks crrectly.
The key thing is t ________.
dn’t pint at thers
wave them abut
using chpsticks
keep trying
1. Is using chpsticks easy r difficult?
It lks easy but it can be a little challenging.
2. As a Chinese student, can yu use chpsticks well? Why r why nt?
Yes, because we keep trying and practice using them every day.
3. Accrding t the passage, what is the key thing t learn t use chpsticks well?
The key thing is t keep trying. With plenty f practice, anyne can learn well.
的一个正式的方式_________________2.做...是不礼貌的____________________3.（用手指）指人____________________4.嫁给/娶某人____________________5.迫不及待地做某事____________________6.祝贺某人____________________8.用筷子吃饭____________________9.把筷子插到食物里____________________10.许多规则和传统__________________11. 穿着正式服装_________________12. 发现某事令人困惑__________________13. 有点挑战性______________________
a frmal way t d sth.
It's implite t d sth.
pint at thers
can't wait t d sth.
cngratulate sb.
eat with chpsticks
stick the chpsticks int fd
many rules and traditins
wear frmal clthes
find sth cnfusing
a little challenging
二．根据本课时所学内容，完成下列句子：1.在很多国家，指着人是不礼貌的。It is _________________________in many cuntries.2.关于如何正确的使用筷子，有很多规则和传统。There are many rules and traditins abut __________________________________.3.当参观公共场所，穿短裤、短裙或牛仔裤是不合适的。_________________________________________ when visiting public places. 4.她很尴尬，因为她在错误的日期祝她朋友生日快乐。She ________________ because he wished her friend happy birthday __________________ .5.通过大量的练习，任何人都可以学会如何正确地使用筷子。_____________________________, anyne can _________________________________.
implite t pint at thers
hw t use chpsticks prperly
It is imprper t wear shrts, shrt skirt r jeans
was embarrassed
n the wrng date
With plenty f practice
learn t use chpsticks well
一个不安全的地方。an unsafe place晚上在外面待太晚不安全。It's unsafe t stay ut late at night.
unsafe(形容词)不安全的；危险的是由否定前缀un-加上形容词safe(安全的)构成的。拓展: 含有un-否定前缀的其他常见词：able(有能力的)→unable(无能力的) like(像)→unlike(不像)happy(高兴的)→unhappy(不高兴的)
在图书馆大声说话是不合适的。It's imprper t talk ludly in the library.使用不恰当的言语可能会伤害别人的感情。Using imprper wrds may hurt peple's feelings.
imprper(形容词)不合适的是由否定前缀im-加上prper构成的。拓展: 含有im/in-否定前缀的其他常见词：pssible(可能的)→impssible(不可能的)plite(礼貌的)→implite(不礼貌的) crrect(正确的)→incrrect(不正确的)
3. It is implite t pint at peple in many cuntries.在许多国家，指着别人是不礼貌的。
辨析：pint at, pint t与pint ut
用你的筷子指着别人是不礼貌的。It's implite t pint at thers with yur chpsticks.他指向河对岸的房子说：“那是我家。”He pinted t the huse n the ther side f the river and said, "That's my hme."老师指出我家庭作业里的许多错误。The teacher pinted ut many mistakes in my hmewrk.
4. Isn't it excited/exciting that James will marry Jennifer next mnth?詹姆斯下个月要和詹妮弗结婚了，难道不感到兴奋/令人兴奋吗？
marry(动词)结婚；嫁；娶marry sb 嫁给某人/娶某人/与某人结婚marry sb t sb(父母把女儿)嫁给某人，(父母为儿子)娶亲
在过去，人们结婚很早。Peple married yung in the ld days. 这个年轻人娶了一个好姑娘。The yung man married a nice girl.他们把女儿嫁给了一个警察。They married their daughter t a pliceman.
marry(动词)结婚；嫁；娶注意: ① 当表示“和……结婚”时，marry不能与介词with搭配使用，但可用marry sb结构。② marry和get married都表示瞬间动作，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，be married表示状态，可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
她五年前和陈先生结婚了。She married Mr Chen 5 years ag.= She gt married t Mr Chen 5 years ag.她已经和陈先生结婚五年了。She has been married t Mr Chen fr 5 years.
5. I'm s excited/exciting, and I can't wait t cngratulate them.我太兴奋/令人兴奋了，都等不及要去祝贺他们了。
(1)can't wait t d sth 迫不及待地做某事拓展: can't wait fr sth 急切地等某事
我迫不及待地想看他的新科幻小说。I can't wait t read his new science fictin.我急切地等待假期的到来。I can't wait fr the vacatin.
(2)cngratulate(及物动词)祝贺① cngratulate sb 祝贺某人② cngratulate sb n sth 因某事祝贺某人（cngratulate的宾语必须是“受到祝贺的人”，介词n后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式表示所祝贺的事）拓展: ① cngratulatin[名词]祝贺常用复数形式表示祝贺。cngratulatins t sb n sth 在某方面祝贺某人
(2)cngratulate(及物动词)祝贺
他的邻居前来祝贺他。His neighburs came t cngratulate him.祝贺你获得博士学位。Cngratulate yu n having gt a dctr's degree.祝贺你通过考试。Cngratulatins t yu n passing the exam.
6. She wished her friend happy birthday n the wrng date.她在错误的日期祝她朋友生日快乐。
(1)wish ①（动词）祝，祝愿（某人好运、幸福等）wish sb sth 祝愿某人……②（动词）但愿；希望 与hpe同义。wish t d sth 希望做某事 wish sb/sth t d sth 希望某人/某物做某事③（名词）希望；愿望；（复数）祝福make a wish 许愿
他祝愿朋友旅途平安。He wished his friend a safe trip.我希望有一天能去夏威夷。I wish t g t Hawaii sme day.
我们希望他们的梦想能够实现。We wish their dream t cme true.她闭上眼睛，对着流星许了个愿。She clsed her eyes and made a wish n the shting star.
我希望现在就走。I wish t g right nw.我希望你去。I wish yu t g.我希望我能像鸟儿一样飞翔。I wish (that)I culd fly like a bird.我祝你新年快乐！I wish yu a happy New Year!给你最美好的祝愿。Best wishes t yu.
辨析：wish与hpe
我们希望再次见到你。We hpe t see yu again.我希望他能做那件事。I hpe (that)he can d that.我们对未来充满希望。We're full f hpe fr the future.
7. In many Asian cuntries, it is nrmal fr peple t eat with chpsticks.在许多亚洲国家，人们用筷子吃饭是很正常的。
Asian ①（形容词）亚洲的其名词形式是Asia（亚洲）。②（名词）亚洲人
中国是个亚洲国家。它位于亚洲东部。China is an Asian cuntry. It lies in the east f Asia.许多亚洲人以米饭为主食。Many Asians eat rice as their main fd.
8. There are many rules and traditins abut hw t use chpsticks prperly.关于如何恰当地使用筷子，有许多规则和传统。
traditin（名词）传统形容词traditinal意为“传统的，惯例的”。the traditin f ……的传统
关于中国传统的故事stries abut Chinese traditins春节吃饺子是中国的传统。Eating dumplings during the Spring Festival is a Chinese traditin.她给我做各种传统的中国菜。She makes me all kinds f traditinal Chinese dishes.