初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B一等奖课件ppt

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）八年级下册（2024）Section B一等奖课件ppt
Unit 6 Crossing CulturesSection B（1a-1e）· 学习目标· 新课导入· 内容讲解· 课堂总结· 课后作业1. New words: custom, occasion, nicely, blouse, private, whether, married, merci, au revoir2. Expressions: hear from, go a long way, get along3. Sentences: ① I found that even a simple “merci” goes a long way! ② It’s so great to hear from you.Party Manners Around the WorldWhat should we do in French party? Let’s learn from Nancy’s email!custom /ˈkʌstəm/ n. 习俗 occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/ n. 场合；重大活动nicely /ˈnaɪsli/ adv. 漂亮地；令人愉快地 blouse /blaʊz/ n. （女式）衬衫或短上衣private /ˈpraɪvət/ adj. 不喜欢谈论私事的；私人的whether /ˈweðə(r)/ conj. 是否married /ˈmærɪd/ adj. 已婚的；婚姻的 What should you know before you attend a party in a foreign country? Tick the topics that you think are important.☐ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host☐ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring□ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye√√√√√√√√√Read Nancy’s email about party manners in France. Underline the topic sentences.Identifying topic sentencesA topic sentence gives the main idea of a paragraph. It usually appears at the start of a paragraph, but it can also appear later on. Identifying the topic sentences can help you quickly understand a text.To [email protected] [email protected] Re: How’s life in France?Hi Diana,It’s so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I’m starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I’d like to share some tips with you.First, you shouldn’t arrive early to a party. It’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that’s the polite thing to do, right? But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready.Second, it’s important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend’s party, I didn’t bring anything. It wasn’t his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed!Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly.Fourth, it’s best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person quite well. Many French people are quite private. They don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics.Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. It’s very important in their culture. I found that even a simple “merci” goes a long way! You’ll see what I mean as soon as you get here!Au revoir!NancyRead the email again and answer the questions.1. How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in France? She felt a little lonely in the beginning.2. What were the three mistakes that Nancy made at the party? She arrived 10 minutes early to a party. She didn’t bring a gift when attending her friend’s party. She wore a simple blouse and shorts while others were dressed nicely for the occasion. 3. What should you not ask about when talking to someone in France? You should not ask about his age, hisfamily, whether he is married, or how much money he makes.4. Why does Nancy ask Diana to speak in French whenever possible? Because using French can help develop closer relationships with people in France and it's very important in their culture.5. What can you learn from Nancy’s experiences? We should learn about local customs, and be careful about our behavior.“ hear from ”意为“收到……的来信/消息；得到……的音讯”1. 肯定句：I heard from my pen pal yesterday.（我昨天收到了笔友的来信。）2. 否定句：I haven’t heard from him for a month.（我一个月没收到他的消息了。）3. 疑问句：Have you heard from your sister recently?（你最近收到你姐姐的消息了吗？）4. 属于动词短语，由“动词 hear + 介词 from”构成，不能单独使用，后面必须接人或机构等对象（即 “ hear from sb / sth ” ）。5. 注意：“ hear from sb ” ≠ “ hear of sb ”，“ hear of sb ”是“听说某人”的意思，而“ hear from sb ”是“收到某人的消息”。1. 翻译句子。我上周收到了我祖父母的来信。I heard from my grandparents last week.2. 完成句子。She ______________ (not hear from) her best friend two weeks ago.didn’t hear from“ go a long way ”意为起很大作用；大有帮助；持续很久。1. go a long way in (doing) sth：在（做）某事上大有帮助例：A little kindness goes a long way in building trust.（一点善意对建立 信任大有帮助。）2. go a long way with sb：对某人很有效果/很受某人欢迎例：Your honesty will go a long way with your boss.（你的诚实会很受老 板赏识。）3. go a long way：持续很久例：This sum of money will go a long way for the poor family.（这笔钱对 这个贫困家庭来说能花很久。）1. A sincere apology ______ in repairing a broken friendship.A. goes a long wayB. goes a long roadC. walks a long wayD. runs a long way2. 一点努力对提升你的英语水平会大有帮助。（中译英）A little effort goes a long way in improving your English.ARead again and complete the mind map with the tips from the email.Attending French partiesshouldn’t arrive early; be on time or a few minutes lateArrival timeGiftsbring gifts like chocolates or flowers when visiting someonedress nicely for the occasion How to dressavoid personal questions (age, family, marriage, income); talk about food and cultureConversation topicsuse French whenever possible to build closer relationshipsGetting along with othersIn pairs, use the mind map in 1d to brainstorm tips for Chinese parties. Give each other advice on what to do.A: What should I take with me to the party?B: You could take some fruit or flowers.New wordsSummarycustom, occasion, nicely, blouse, private, whether, married, merci, au revoirMemorize the new words, expressions and sentences in Section B (1a-1e).Finish the exercises of the test paper on the book 5·3.