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2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习教材单元复习练习 012-必修 第三册-UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS(教用)
展开 这是一份2027年高考英语人教版一轮复习教材单元复习练习 012-必修 第三册-UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS(教用),共11页。试卷主要包含了_ _ _ _ _ _等内容,欢迎下载使用。
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
(主题:人与社会——不同民族文化习俗与传统节日)
教材回顾·自主学习
Festivals are celebrated all arund the wrld and they have 1. wide range f rigins, such as the seasns f the year, religins, famus figures, and imprtant events. Of all the 2. (traditin) festivals, the harvest festival can be fund in almst every culture. Peple celebrate t shw that they are grateful 3. the year's supply f fd. Custms play a 4. (significance)rle in festivals, 5. smetimes they can change ver time. With the develpment f mdern sciety and the spread f new ideas, sme traditins may 6. (逐渐消失) and thers may be established. Festivals are becming mre and mre cmmercial, with businesses 7. (take)advantage f the celebratins. Online shpping websites and scial media apps have made it much easier fr the public 8. (spend)mre n gifts fr their lved nes. Festivals reflect peple's wishes, 9. (belief), faiths, and attitudes twards life. And if yu study festivals carefully, yu may be surprised t find that different cultures actually have a lt 10. cmmn after all.
[答案]
1.a
2.traditinal
3.fr
4.significant
5.but
6.fade away
7.taking
8.t spend
9.beliefs
10.in
词句精讲·核心突破
1 cngratulatin n.祝贺;恭喜→cngratulate vt.向(某人)道贺;称赞,赞美(某人)
·ffer/send/express ne's cngratulatins t sb. n sth. 就某事向某人表示祝贺
Cngratulatins! 祝贺你!
·cngratulate sb. n sth. 为某事向某人祝贺
·提醒 cngratulatin用作祝贺语时,通常用复数形式;作为“祝贺”这一抽象意义时,通常用作不可数名词。
① Heartfelt _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (cngratulatin)! We cngratulate yu _ _ _ _ this wnderful pprtunity t experience Chinese Spring Festival—t jin family dinners and receive red envelpes.
[答案]cngratulatins; n
② 我写信对你在汉语演讲比赛中获得一等奖表示祝贺。(祝贺信)
→I'm writing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ yur winning first prize in the Chinese speech cntest.(cngratulate)
→I'm writing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ yur winning first prize in the Chinese speech cntest.(cngratulatin)
[答案]t cngratulate yu n; t express/ffer/send my cngratulatins t yu n
2 range n.一系列;范围、界限 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化
·a full/wide range f 各种各样的
a range f 一系列
within/in/beynd the range f... 在……范围之内/外(侧重界限、能力等)
within/in/beynd/ut f range (f...)
在(……)范围之内/超出(……的)范围(侧重视觉、听觉等)
·range between A and B 在A到B的范围内变动
range 从……到……变化(=vary );包括从……到……之间
① As fr the knwledge we're explring, sme lies _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ the range f ur current understanding, while mre _ _ _ _ _ _ the range that waits fr ur effrts t reach.
[答案]within/in; beynd
② 来访者主要是中学生,他们的年龄从12岁到18岁不等。
→The visitrs are mstly middle schl students, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .(定语从句)
→The visitrs are mstly middle schl students, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .(with复合结构)
[答案]whse ages range frm 12 t 18; with their ages ranging frm 12 t 18
③ 由于体育场的建立,各种各样的体育赛事能够举办,其中乒乓球、足球和跑步比赛都很受欢迎。
With the stadium set up, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,f which ping-png, ftball and running cmpetitins all enjy great ppularity.
[答案]a full/wide range f sprts events are able t be held
3 significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的→significance n.(尤指对将来有影响的)重要性,意义;意思,含义 significantly adv.有重大意义地;显著地,明显地;有某种意义
·It is significant that... 重要的是……
·be f significance (t...)=be significant (t...) (对……)有意义/重要
attach significance t(ding)... 重视(做)……,认为(做)……重要
① Mre _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , understanding the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ f cultural diversity can help prmte harmny amng different grups.(significant)
[答案]significantly; significance
② 年轻人应重视传统文化,以真诚的敬意将它们传给下一代。
Yung peple shuld _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,passing them dwn t the next generatin with genuine respect.
[答案]attach significance t traditinal cultures
③ 这段童年记忆对我们的成长至关重要。
This childhd memry _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]is f great significance t ur grwth
4 typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→typically adv.典型地;具有代表性地;通常
·be typical f 是……特有的;是……的特点
It is typical f sb. t d sth. 某人做某事是经常的
① This is the mst ppular ty in the wrld, which is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (typical) intended fr peple f all ages.
[答案]typically
② 勤奋、努力、乐于助人是中华民族的典型特征。
Being diligent, hard-wrking and willing t help thers _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]is typical f the Chinese natin
③ 我们的英语老师一贯对我们很严格,但我们都尊重她。(人物介绍)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , but we all respect her.
[答案]It is typical f ur English teacher t be strictwith us
5 reflect vt.显示;反映;反射→reflectin n.反射;反映;映像;沉思,深思
·reflect n/upn sth. 认真思考某事
reflect sb./sth.(in sth.) (镜子等)映出某人/某物的影像
·n reflectin 经过深思
① On _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (reflect), I felt a mix f regret and guilt abut my wrds.
[答案]reflectin
② The calm lake _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (reflect) the grand muntains _ _ _ _ its clear waters, which creates a breathtaking view that every turist is eager t capture.
[答案]reflects; in
③ 戴维低着头静静地坐在地上,认真思考我刚才跟他说的话。(动作链+心理活动)
David lwered his head and sat n the grund quietly, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]reflecting n/upn what I said t him just nw
④ 与其他的传统节日一样,中秋节反映了中国的文化传统。(传统文化)
In cmmn with ther traditinal festivals, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]the Mid-Autumn Festival reflects the cultural traditins f China
6 ccasin n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会;……的时候→ccasinal adj.偶尔的,偶然的 ccasinally adv.有时候,偶尔
·n this/that/the ther ccasin 这/那/另一次
n ccasin(s) 偶尔,有时
n n ccasin 决不(位于句首时, 句子用部分倒装)
·提醒 (1)当ccasin作先行词表示“……的时候”,且关系词在定语从句中作状语时,关系词用when;
(2)当ccasin作先行词表示“场合”, 且关系词在定语从句中作状语时,关系词用where;
(3)当ccasin作先行词,且关系词在定语从句中作主语或宾语时,关系代词用that或which。
① It was n the festival ccasins _ _ _ _ the family gt tgether that he missed his family.
[答案]when
② It's helpful t put children in an ccasin _ _ _ _ they can see themselves differently.
[答案]where
③ We shuldn't intentinally hurt ur lved nes, even when angry.
→On n ccasin _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,even when angry.
[答案]shuld we intentinally hurt ur lved nes
④ 偶尔,我会在图书馆或学校餐厅遇到他。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]Occasinally/On ccasin(s), I met him in the library r the schl dining hall.
7 respect n.尊敬;尊重;(事物的)方面;[pl.]敬意;问候 vt.尊敬;尊重→respectful adj.表示敬意的;尊重的 respectable adj.体面的;值得尊敬的 respected adj.受人尊敬的
·give ne's respects t sb. 向某人致意
have/shw respect fr sb. 尊敬/尊重某人
(s) 在……方面
in respect f/with respect t 关于
·respect sb. fr sth. 因为某事而尊敬/尊重某人
① Our teacher is a _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (respect) figure in many _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (respect), and we truly respect him _ _ _ _ his patience and wise guidance.
[答案]respectable/respected; respects; fr
② 老师经常要求我们每个人自重且尊重他人。
The teacher ften asks each f us t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]respect urselves and thers/have/shw respect fr urselves and thers
③ 当你回到你的家乡后,请代我向你的父母致意。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ when yu g back t yur hmetwn.
[答案]Please give my respects t yur parents
8 Hwever, n matter hw different they may seem, all ver the wrld, the spirit f sharing jy, gratitude, lve, r peace is cmmn in all festivals.然而,无论它们可能看上去多么迥异,在世界各地,分享快乐、感激、爱或和平的精神在所有节日中都是相同的。
句型公式:“n matter+疑问词”结构
·n matter hw意为“不管多么……,无论多么……”,引导让步状语从句,相当于hwever,此时hwever后接形容词或副词的原级,即“hwever+adj./adv.+主语+谓语”。
·“疑问词+-ever”类的词还有whatever、whichever、whever、whmever、wherever、whenever,它们可以引导让步状语从句,通常可以转换为“n matter+疑问词”。
① 无论我们争论什么,真正的朋友总是相互支持,提供帮助。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,true friends always stand by each ther and ffer supprt.
[答案]N matter what/Whatever we argue abut
② 无论你去哪里旅行,探索新地方总能带来美妙的经历和快乐。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,explring new places will always bring amazing experiences and jy.
[答案]N matter where/Wherever yu travel
③ 无论你的朋友何时感到低落,认真倾听都表明你真正在乎他们的感受。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,listening carefully shws yu truly care abut their feelings.
[答案]N matter when/Whenever yur friends feel dwn
④ 无论一项任务起初看起来多么困难,不断尝试,你终将找到成功的方法。
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,keep trying and yu will finally find a way t succeed.
[答案]N matter hw/Hwever hard a task seems at first
9 After singing sme sngs, the cmpetitrs danced nt the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles.在唱了几首歌后,选手们跳着舞来到草地上,像鹰一样在空中挥舞着手臂。
句型公式:as if引导方式状语从句
·教材原句中as if引导方式状语从句,从句使用了虚拟语气;as if相当于as thugh。
·as if/thugh均可引导表语从句和状语从句。若表示与现在事实相反的情况,从句用一般过去时;若表示与过去事实相反的情况,从句用过去完成时;若表示与将来事实相反的情况,从句谓语动词用“wuld/culd/might+动词原形”。
·如果as if/thugh引导的从句所表示的内容与事实相符,则使用陈述语气。
·as if/thugh引导的状语从句可用省略形式,后面直接跟名词、不定式、形容词、介词短语或分词。
① [2023·浙江1月]It seemed that the bird was waiting fr me, and its beady eyes were fixed n me as if_ _ _ _ _ _ (try) t cnvey sme deep and unspken gratitude.
[答案]trying
② He pened his muth slightly as if _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (answer) the teacher's questin, but quickly clsed it, afraid f being laughed at.
[答案]t answer
③ 我们的老师对待我们就好像我们是她的孩子一样。
Our teacher treats us _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]as if/thugh we were her children
④ 尽管戴维在几百米内绊倒了,但他坚持跑,就像忘记了他所有的弱点一样。(动作描写)
David insisted n running _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,thugh he tripped up within a few hundred meters.
[答案]as if/thugh he had frgtten all his weaknesses
基础达标·巩固训练
一、核心知识训练
1.[2025·全国二]Autumn _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (represent) harvest and maturity, while rain symblizes nurishment and grwth.
[答案]represents
2.[2025·北京]Fr many years, psychlgists saw identity as a cmbinatin f smene's values, _ _ _ _ _ _ (belief), gals and scial rles.
[答案]beliefs
3.[2025·全国一]When the final bell rang in June, I walked away with a yearbk full f messages abut writing's mst pwerful _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (significant)—the ability t cnnect peple, t put us in anther's skin, t teach us what it means t be human.
[答案]significance
4.[2024·新课标Ⅱ]“S I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (abslute) think we will get mre riders just because f shrt stries,” she says.
[答案]abslutely
5.[2024·北京]When we slw dwn, we create space t reflect _ _ _ _ _ _ ur thughts and emtins, which helps us identify imprtant areas f ur lives and gives us the pprtunity t make right chices.
[答案]n/upn
6.[2023·新课标Ⅱ]Several times a year, students ck the vegetables they grw, and they _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (ccasinal) make salads fr their entire schls.
[答案]ccasinally
7.[2023·浙江1月]Campers enjy a staff-t-child rati(比例) _ _ _ _ _ _ (range) frm 1∶4 t 1∶7 depending n the age grup.
[答案]ranging
8.[2023·全国甲]If peple remve fd and attractants frm their yards and campsites, grizzlies will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (typical) pass by withut truble.
[答案]typically
9.[2023·全国甲]Here's a riddle: What d traffic jams, lng lines and waiting fr a vacatin t start all have _ _ _ _ cmmn?
[答案]in
10.[2023·浙江1月]But n matter _ _ _ _ yu travel, it's a gd idea t make yur reservatins at least 90 days in advance.
[答案]when
二、一词多义/熟词生义
1.从方框中选择下列句子中加黑词汇的汉语意思。
(1) figure
① [2023·新课标Ⅰ]With the right cmbinatin f animals and plants,he figured, maybe he culd clean up waste the way nature did._ _ _ _
② [2022·全国乙]Drinks nw cntain 45 millin fewer kils f sugar as a result f manufacturers' effrts t avid the charge, accrding t Treasury figures._ _ _ _
③ The twn takes great pride in a great histrical figure, wh played a vital rle in the develpment f ur cuntry._ _ _ _
④ She realized she lked like a child, with her tiny figure._ _ _ _
⑤ She caught a glimpse f a mysterius figure disappearing arund the crner._ _ _ _
⑥ We have t figure hw many days it will take t cmplete the prject._ _ _ _
⑦ The wall is cvered with figures f birds, flwers and lanterns._ _ _ _
(2) feature
① [2024·新课标Ⅰ]These data are als biased tward certain species with attractive r eye-catching features._ _ _ _
② [2023·浙江1月]The large siheyuan f these high-ranking fficials and wealthy businessmen ften featured beautifully carved and painted rf beams and pillars(柱子)._ _ _ _
③ This beautiful new film features a talented yung actr, telling an exciting stry that shws his amazing skills._ _ _ _
④ We watched a fascinating feature abut wildlife cnservatin n TV last night._ _ _ _
(3) fancy
① I fancy that autumn is the best seasn, with glden leaves falling and cl wind blwing peacefully._ _ _ _
② D yu fancy jining us fr a picnic? We'll bring sandwiches and play games by the lake._ _ _ _
③ Fancy meeting my primary schl teacher here in Lndn! I thught she still wrked in ur hmetwn._ _ _ _
④ On sunny weekends, I have a fancy fr painting flwers in the garden, enjying fresh air quietly._ _ _ _
⑤ She wre a fancy blue dress with sparkling stars t the party, lking like a character frm a fairy tale._ _ _ _
⑥ The café serves fancy cakes, but their sweet taste and beautiful design attract many custmers._ _ _ _
[答案]
① G
② B
③ A
④ C
⑤ D
⑥ F
⑦ E
(2) ① A
② C
③ D
④ B
(3) ① F
② E
③ D
④ A
⑤ B
⑥ C
2.阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的词性和汉语意思。
① Abut 5,000 peple marched thrugh the city t fight against the war._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
② [2023·新课标Ⅱ]Reading Art: Art fr Bk Lvers is a celebratin f an everyday bject—the bk, represented here in almst three hundred artwrks frm museums arund the wrld._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
③ [2023·全国甲]Head Chef David Thmpsn, wh received a Michelin star fr his Lndn-based Thai restaurant f the same name, pened this branch in the Metrplitan Htel in 2010._ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]
① v.示威游行
② v.描绘;展示
③ n.分店
写作提能·综合运用
一、应用文写作(中国传统节日,建议信)
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter要做一个关于中国传统节日介绍的演讲,他写信寻求你的建议。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:
(1)你建议的节日;
(2)简单介绍节日习俗。
Step 1 根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我建议介绍春节,这是我们最重要的传统节日。(significant)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]I suggest intrducing the Spring Festival, ur mst significant traditinal hliday.
2.中国家庭在除夕夜团聚吃团圆饭是很典型的。(typical, gather)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ fr a reunin dinner n New Year's Eve.
[答案]It's typical f Chinese families t gather
3.我们会用红灯笼和对联装饰房屋,从门窗到屋檐处处可见。孩子们穿上盛装,收红包讨吉利。(range, dress up, envelpe)
We decrate hmes with red lanterns and cuplets,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .Children _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]ranging frm drs and windws t eaves; dress up and receive red envelpes fr gd luck
4.午夜时分,人们燃放烟花,璀璨光芒点亮夜空。(set ff firewrks)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
[答案]At midnight, peple set ff firewrks, filling the night sky with bright light.
5.无论工作多远,人们都会返乡共度这个特殊时节。(n matter+疑问词)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,they all return hme fr this special ccasin.
[答案]N matter hw far peple wrk
6.热烈的节日氛围体现了我们重视家庭团聚的传统。(reflect, attach significance t)
The lively festival atmsphere _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .
[答案]reflects ur traditin f attaching significance t family reunins
7.这些习俗以温馨与欢乐为特色,象征着我们对新年的期盼。(feature)
These custms _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,representing ur hpe fr the new year.
[答案]feature warmth and jy
8.抓住这次机会展示我们的文化吧——听众定会喜爱!(take advantage f)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ —yur audience will surely lve it!
[答案]Take advantage f this chance t shw ur culture
Step 2 利用以上句子完成一篇80词左右的短文(注意使用适当的衔接词和过渡语)
[答案]
One pssible versin:
Dear Peter,
I'm pleased t hear yu plan t give a speech n Chinese festivals! I suggest intrducing the Spring Festival, ur mst significant traditinal hliday.
It's typical f Chinese families t gather fr a reunin dinner n New Year's Eve. We decrate hmes with red lanterns and cuplets, ranging frm drs and windws t eaves. Children dress up and receive red envelpes fr gd luck. At midnight, peple set ff firewrks, filling the night sky with bright light. N matter hw far peple wrk, they all return hme fr this special ccasin. The lively festival atmsphere reflects ur traditin f attaching significance t family reunins. These custms feature warmth and jy, representing ur hpe fr the new year.
Take advantage f this chance t shw ur culture—yur audience will surely lve it!
Yurs,
Li Hua
二、读后续写
情感描写之“后悔、自责”
[答案]Filled with guilt, I rushed ut t aplgize t Tm.; If nly she had nt left her mbile phne n the bus!; was trapped in regret; t my regretA.n.人物 B.n.数字 C.n.身材 D.n.人影 E.n.图案 F.vt.计算 G.vt.认为
A.n.特征,特点 B.n.特写;专题节目 C.vt.以……为特色 D.vt.由……主演
A.n.想要;爱好 B.adj.花哨的,奇特的 C.adj.昂贵的 D.v.真想不到 E.vt.想要 F.vt.认为
语料积累
blame v. 责备
guilty adj. 感到内疚的;感到惭愧的
regretful adj. 后悔的;遗憾的
t ne's regret 令某人遗憾/后悔的是
with deep/great regret 深感遗憾
regret ding sth. 后悔做了某事
be trapped in regret 后悔不已
a fld f regret 一阵懊悔
a wave f guilt 一阵内疚
be filled with guilt 满怀内疚
a feeling/sense f guilt 内疚感
if nly... 要是……就好了(虚拟语气)
语料运用
1.我满怀内疚,冲了出去向汤姆道歉。(过去分词短语作状语)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2.要是她没有把自己的手机落在公交车上就好了!(虚拟语气)
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3.他后悔不已,为自己没有阻止他深夜外出而自责。
He _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , blaming himself fr nt stpping him frm ging ut late at night.
4.然而,令我遗憾的是,我还没来得及要他的联系方式,他便驱车离开了。
Hwever, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ , he had driven away befre I culd get his cntact infrmatin.
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